메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 8, 2012, Pages 1028-1038

Correlates of life satisfaction among older people in China: An examination of two cultural variables

Author keywords

culture; older Chinese; psychological well being

Indexed keywords

AGED; ARTICLE; CHINA; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY; CULTURAL ANTHROPOLOGY; ETHNOLOGY; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN RELATION; INTERVIEW; LIFE EVENT; MALE; MENTAL STRESS; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; QUALITY OF LIFE; QUESTIONNAIRE; REGRESSION ANALYSIS; SATISFACTION; SOCIAL SUPPORT; SOCIOECONOMICS;

EID: 84867777574     PISSN: 13607863     EISSN: 13646915     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/13607863.2012.702727     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (13)

References (82)
  • 3
    • 0002017392 scopus 로고
    • Social relationships and aging well
    • Antonucci, TC, and, Akiyama, H. 1991. Social relationships and aging well. Generations, 15: 39-44.
    • (1991) Generations , vol.15 , pp. 39-44
    • Antonucci, T.C.1    Akiyama, H.2
  • 4
    • 0004702104 scopus 로고
    • The influence of aging and frailty on perception and expression of the self: Theoretical and methodological issues
    • Edited by: Birren, JE, Lubben, J, Rowe, J and Deutchman, D. San Diego, CA: Academic Press
    • Atchley, RC. 1991. The influence of aging and frailty on perception and expression of the self: Theoretical and methodological issues. In The concept and measurement of quality of life in the frail elderly, Edited by: Birren, JE, Lubben, J, Rowe, J and Deutchman, D. 207-225. San Diego, CA: Academic Press.
    • (1991) The Concept and Measurement of Quality of Life in the Frail Elderly , pp. 207-225
    • Atchley, R.C.1
  • 7
    • 79951724891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The psychometric evaluation of the Satisfaction with Life Scale using a nationally representative sample of China
    • Bai, XW, Wu, CH, Zheng, R, and, Ren, XP. 2011. The psychometric evaluation of the Satisfaction with Life Scale using a nationally representative sample of China. Journal of Happiness Studies, 12: 183-197.
    • (2011) Journal of Happiness Studies , vol.12 , pp. 183-197
    • Bai, X.W.1    Wu, C.H.2    Zheng, R.3    Ren, X.P.4
  • 10
    • 0023020183 scopus 로고
    • The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations
    • Baron, RM, and, Kenny, DA. 1986. The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51: 1173-1182.
    • (1986) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.51 , pp. 1173-1182
    • Baron, R.M.1    Kenny, D.A.2
  • 11
    • 0003161569 scopus 로고
    • The social psychology of Chinese people
    • Edited by: Bond, MH. New York: Oxford University Press
    • Bond, MH, and, Hwang, KK. 1986. The social psychology of Chinese people. In The psychology of Chinese people, Edited by: Bond, MH. 231-266. New York: Oxford University Press.
    • (1986) The Psychology of Chinese People , pp. 231-266
    • Bond, M.H.1    Hwang, K.K.2
  • 12
    • 84970481893 scopus 로고
    • How are responses to verbal insult related to cultural collectivism and power distance?
    • Bond, MH, Wan, KC, Leung, K, and, Giacalone, RA. 1985. How are responses to verbal insult related to cultural collectivism and power distance?. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 16: 111-127.
    • (1985) Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology , vol.16 , pp. 111-127
    • Bond, M.H.1    Wan, K.C.2    Leung, K.3    Giacalone, R.A.4
  • 14
    • 34250790237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An investigation on the attitudes of Chinese workers towards individually based performance-related reward system
    • Bozionelos, N, and, Wang, L. 2007. An investigation on the attitudes of Chinese workers towards individually based performance-related reward system. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 18: 284-302.
    • (2007) The International Journal of Human Resource Management , vol.18 , pp. 284-302
    • Bozionelos, N.1    Wang, L.2
  • 15
    • 34248697278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chinese business face: Communication behaviors and teaching approaches
    • Cardon, PW, and, Scott, JC. 2003. Chinese business face: Communication behaviors and teaching approaches. Business Communication Quarterly, 66: 9-12.
    • (2003) Business Communication Quarterly , vol.66 , pp. 9-12
    • Cardon, P.W.1    Scott, J.C.2
  • 17
    • 0009205840 scopus 로고
    • A Chinese perspective on face as inter-relational concern
    • Edited by: Ting-Toomey, S. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press
    • Chang, HC, and, Holt, GR. 1994. A Chinese perspective on face as inter-relational concern. In The challenge of facework, Edited by: Ting-Toomey, S. 95-132. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press.
    • (1994) The Challenge of Facework , pp. 95-132
    • Chang, H.C.1    Holt, G.R.2
  • 18
    • 0027068918 scopus 로고
    • Social integration and caregiving among seniors in Bermuda
    • Chappell, NL. & Marshall, V.W. (1992). Social integration and caregiving among seniors in Bermuda. Ageing & Society, 12, 499-514
    • (1992) Ageing & Society , vol.12 , pp. 499-514
    • Chappell, N.L.1    Marshall, V.W.2
  • 19
    • 54949159365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Happiness and subjective wellbeing in mainland China
    • Chen, ZH, and, Davey, G. 2008. Happiness and subjective wellbeing in mainland China. Journal of Happiness Studies, 9: 589-600.
    • (2008) Journal of Happiness Studies , vol.9 , pp. 589-600
    • Chen, Z.H.1    Davey, G.2
  • 20
    • 85044808196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forming life satisfaction among different social groups during the modernization of China
    • Cheung, CK, and, Leung, KK. 2004. Forming life satisfaction among different social groups during the modernization of China. Journal of Happiness Studies, 5: 23-56.
    • (2004) Journal of Happiness Studies , vol.5 , pp. 23-56
    • Cheung, C.K.1    Leung, K.K.2
  • 21
    • 0027741260 scopus 로고
    • Hong Kong validation of measuring instruments of mental health status of the elderly
    • Chi, I, and, Boey, KW. 1993. Hong Kong validation of measuring instruments of mental health status of the elderly. Clinical Gerontologist, 13: 35-52.
    • (1993) Clinical Gerontologist , vol.13 , pp. 35-52
    • Chi, I.1    Boey, K.W.2
  • 22
    • 0032730696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of life satisfaction in Hong Kong Chinese elderly: A longitudinal study
    • Chou, KL, and, Chi, I. 1999. Determinants of life satisfaction in Hong Kong Chinese elderly: A longitudinal study. Aging and Mental Health, 3: 328-335.
    • (1999) Aging and Mental Health , vol.3 , pp. 328-335
    • Chou, K.L.1    Chi, I.2
  • 23
    • 0036266340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Financial strain and life satisfaction in Hong Kong elderly Chinese: Moderating effect of life management strategies including selection, optimization, and compensation
    • Chou, KL, and, Chi, I. 2002. Financial strain and life satisfaction in Hong Kong elderly Chinese: Moderating effect of life management strategies including selection, optimization, and compensation. Aging and Mental Health, 6: 172-177.
    • (2002) Aging and Mental Health , vol.6 , pp. 172-177
    • Chou, K.L.1    Chi, I.2
  • 25
    • 0025651918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceived control, reinforcement, satisfaction, and depression in community elderly
    • Cohen-Mansfield, J. 1996. Perceived control, reinforcement, satisfaction, and depression in community elderly. The Journal of Applied Gerontology, 9: 492-503.
    • (1996) The Journal of Applied Gerontology , vol.9 , pp. 492-503
    • Cohen-Mansfield, J.1
  • 26
    • 79951602247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality of life and ageing
    • Edited by: Johnson, ML. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press
    • Daatland, SL. 2005. Quality of life and ageing. In The Cambridge handbook of age and ageing, Edited by: Johnson, ML. 371-377. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
    • (2005) The Cambridge Handbook of Age and Ageing , pp. 371-377
    • Daatland, S.L.1
  • 28
    • 0034082230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of culture in designing environments for people with dementia: A study of Russian Jewish immigrants
    • Day, K, and, Cohen, U. 2000. The role of culture in designing environments for people with dementia: A study of Russian Jewish immigrants. Environment and Behavior, 32: 361-399.
    • (2000) Environment and Behavior , vol.32 , pp. 361-399
    • Day, K.1    Cohen, U.2
  • 35
    • 84980107014 scopus 로고
    • The Chinese concepts of face
    • Hu, HC. 1944. The Chinese concepts of face. American Anthropologist, 46: 45-64.
    • (1944) American Anthropologist , vol.46 , pp. 45-64
    • Hu, H.C.1
  • 36
    • 0030320727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The origin and formulation of Chinese character: An introduction to Confucianism and its influence on Chinese behavior patterns
    • Huang, DD, and, Charter, RA. 1996. The origin and formulation of Chinese character: An introduction to Confucianism and its influence on Chinese behavior patterns. Cultural Diversity and Mental Health, 2: 35-42.
    • (1996) Cultural Diversity and Mental Health , vol.2 , pp. 35-42
    • Huang, D.D.1    Charter, R.A.2
  • 37
    • 70949098376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of cross-cultural factors in integrative conflict resolution and crisis communication: The Hainan incident
    • Huang, YH, and, Bedford, O. 2010. The role of cross-cultural factors in integrative conflict resolution and crisis communication: The Hainan incident. American Behavioral Scientist, 53: 565-578.
    • (2010) American Behavioral Scientist , vol.53 , pp. 565-578
    • Huang, Y.H.1    Bedford, O.2
  • 38
    • 84936628470 scopus 로고
    • Face and favor: The Chinese power game
    • Hwang, KK. 1987. Face and favor: The Chinese power game. American Journal of Sociology, 92: 944-974.
    • (1987) American Journal of Sociology , vol.92 , pp. 944-974
    • Hwang, K.K.1
  • 39
    • 84992803643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The silent Chinese: The influence of face and Kiasuism on student feedback-seeking behaviors
    • Hwang, A, Ang, S, and, Francesco, AM. 2002. The silent Chinese: The influence of face and Kiasuism on student feedback-seeking behaviors. Journal of Management Education, 26: 70-89.
    • (2002) Journal of Management Education , vol.26 , pp. 70-89
    • Hwang, A.1    Ang, S.2    Francesco, A.M.3
  • 40
    • 0025234761 scopus 로고
    • Self-rated health and mortality in NHANES-I epidemiological follow-up study
    • Idler, E, and, Angel, R. 1990. Self-rated health and mortality in NHANES-I epidemiological follow-up study. American Journal of Public Health, 80: 446-462.
    • (1990) American Journal of Public Health , vol.80 , pp. 446-462
    • Idler, E.1    Angel, R.2
  • 41
    • 84973815909 scopus 로고
    • Process analysis: Estimating mediation in treatment evaluations
    • Judd, CM, and, Kenny, DA. 1981. Process analysis: Estimating mediation in treatment evaluations. Evaluation Review, 5: 602-619.
    • (1981) Evaluation Review , vol.5 , pp. 602-619
    • Judd, C.M.1    Kenny, D.A.2
  • 42
    • 0000825088 scopus 로고
    • The Confucian paradigm of man: A sociological view
    • Edited by: Tseng, WS and Wu, DYH. Orlando, FL: Academic Press
    • King, AYC, and, Bond, MH. 1985. The Confucian paradigm of man: A sociological view. In Chinese culture and mental health, Edited by: Tseng, WS and Wu, DYH. 29-45. Orlando, FL: Academic Press.
    • (1985) Chinese Culture and Mental Health , pp. 29-45
    • King, A.Y.C.1    Bond, M.H.2
  • 43
    • 39449088868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between culture and health status: A multi-site study of the older Chinese in Canada
    • Lai, DWL, Tsang, KT, Chappell, N, Lai, DCY, and, Chau, SBY. 2007. Relationships between culture and health status: A multi-site study of the older Chinese in Canada. Canadian Journal on Aging, 26: 171-184.
    • (2007) Canadian Journal on Aging , vol.26 , pp. 171-184
    • Lai, D.W.L.1    Tsang, K.T.2    Chappell, N.3    Lai, D.C.Y.4    Chau, S.B.Y.5
  • 45
    • 21144474132 scopus 로고
    • Life satisfaction, self-concept, and relationship with parents in adolescents
    • Leung, J, and, Leung, K. 1992. Life satisfaction, self-concept, and relationship with parents in adolescents. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 21: 653-665.
    • (1992) Journal of Youth and Adolescence , vol.21 , pp. 653-665
    • Leung, J.1    Leung, K.2
  • 47
    • 84937287598 scopus 로고
    • Subjective well-being of Chinese urban elderly
    • Li, L. 1995. Subjective well-being of Chinese urban elderly. International Review of Modern Sociology, 25: 17-26.
    • (1995) International Review of Modern Sociology , vol.25 , pp. 17-26
    • Li, L.1
  • 48
    • 34547138713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health and life satisfaction of ethnic minority older adults in mainland China: Effects of financial strain
    • Li, YW, Aranda, MP, and, Chi, I. 2007. Health and life satisfaction of ethnic minority older adults in mainland China: Effects of financial strain. International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 64: 361-379.
    • (2007) International Journal of Aging and Human Development , vol.64 , pp. 361-379
    • Li, Y.W.1    Aranda, M.P.2    Chi, I.3
  • 49
    • 83555163552 scopus 로고
    • Self-reported physical health among the aged in Wuhan, China
    • Liang, J, Bennett, J, and, Gu, S. 1993. Self-reported physical health among the aged in Wuhan, China. Journal of Cross-Cultural Gerontology, 35: 746-757.
    • (1993) Journal of Cross-Cultural Gerontology , vol.35 , pp. 746-757
    • Liang, J.1    Bennett, J.2    Gu, S.3
  • 51
    • 75749157711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life satisfaction of older adults in Hong Kong: The role of social support from adolescent grandchildren
    • Lou, VWQ. 2010. Life satisfaction of older adults in Hong Kong: The role of social support from adolescent grandchildren. Social Indicators Research, 95: 371-391.
    • (2010) Social Indicators Research , vol.95 , pp. 371-391
    • Lou, V.W.Q.1
  • 52
    • 0001835588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Culture and aging
    • Edited by: Cavanaugh, JC and Whitbourne, SK. New York: Oxford University Press
    • Luborsky, MR, and, McMullen, CK. 1999. Culture and aging. In Gerontology: An interdisciplinary perspective, Edited by: Cavanaugh, JC and Whitbourne, SK. 65-90. New York: Oxford University Press.
    • (1999) Gerontology: An Interdisciplinary Perspective , pp. 65-90
    • Luborsky, M.R.1    McMullen, C.K.2
  • 54
    • 33644764541 scopus 로고
    • Family dynamics and the leisure experiences of older adults: Theoretical viewpoints
    • Edited by: Blieszner, R and Bedford, VH. London: Greenwood Press
    • Mancini, JA, and, Sandifer, DM. 1995. Family dynamics and the leisure experiences of older adults: Theoretical viewpoints. In Handbook of aging and the family, Edited by: Blieszner, R and Bedford, VH. 132-147. London: Greenwood Press.
    • (1995) Handbook of Aging and the Family , pp. 132-147
    • Mancini, J.A.1    Sandifer, D.M.2
  • 55
    • 83555163550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life satisfaction
    • 2nd, Edited by: Birren, JE. San Diego, CA: Academic Press
    • Mannell, RC, and, Dupuis, S. 2007. Life satisfaction. In Encyclopedia of gerontology, 2nd, Edited by: Birren, JE. Vol. 2, 73-79. San Diego, CA: Academic Press.
    • (2007) Encyclopedia of Gerontology , vol.2 , pp. 73-79
    • Mannell, R.C.1    Dupuis, S.2
  • 57
    • 0032364251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The context of counseling: A neglected dimension of training, research and practice
    • McLeod, J, and, Machin, L. 1998. The context of counseling: A neglected dimension of training, research and practice. British Journal of Guidance and Counseling, 26: 325-336.
    • (1998) British Journal of Guidance and Counseling , vol.26 , pp. 325-336
    • McLeod, J.1    MacHin, L.2
  • 58
    • 0035181850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of education to health and life satisfaction in older adults mediated by negative affect
    • Meeks, S, and, Murrell, SA. 2001. Contribution of education to health and life satisfaction in older adults mediated by negative affect. Journal of Aging and Health, 13: 92-119.
    • (2001) Journal of Aging and Health , vol.13 , pp. 92-119
    • Meeks, S.1    Murrell, S.A.2
  • 60
    • 0026314969 scopus 로고
    • Social inequalities in reforming state socialism: Between redistribution and markets in China
    • Nee, V. 1991. Social inequalities in reforming state socialism: Between redistribution and markets in China. American Sociological Review, 56: 267-282.
    • (1991) American Sociological Review , vol.56 , pp. 267-282
    • Nee, V.1
  • 62
    • 0010567638 scopus 로고
    • Beliefs and cultural social psychology
    • Edited by: Adler, LL and Gielen, UP. Westport, CT: Praeger
    • Pepitone, A. 1994. Beliefs and cultural social psychology. In Cross-cultural topics in psychology, Edited by: Adler, LL and Gielen, UP. 139-152. Westport, CT: Praeger.
    • (1994) Cross-cultural Topics in Psychology , pp. 139-152
    • Pepitone, A.1
  • 63
    • 0033780113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influences of socioeconomic status, social network, and competence on subjective well-being in later life: A meta-analysis
    • Pinquart, M, and, Sorensen, S. 2000. Influences of socioeconomic status, social network, and competence on subjective well-being in later life: A meta-analysis. Psychology and Aging, 15: 187-224.
    • (2000) Psychology and Aging , vol.15 , pp. 187-224
    • Pinquart, M.1    Sorensen, S.2
  • 65
    • 0003238352 scopus 로고
    • Generalized expectancies for internal versus external control of reinforcement
    • Rotter, JB. 1966. Generalized expectancies for internal versus external control of reinforcement. Psychological Monographs, 33: 300-303.
    • (1966) Psychological Monographs , vol.33 , pp. 300-303
    • Rotter, J.B.1
  • 66
    • 1942476001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of the Satisfaction with Life Scale in a sample of Hong Kong university students
    • Sachs, J. 2003. Validation of the Satisfaction with Life Scale in a sample of Hong Kong university students. Psychologia: An International Journal of Psychology in the Orient, 46: 225-234.
    • (2003) Psychologia: An International Journal of Psychology in the Orient , vol.46 , pp. 225-234
    • Sachs, J.1
  • 67
    • 0006621457 scopus 로고
    • Clinical use of the life satisfaction in the elderly scale
    • Salamon, MJ. 1988. Clinical use of the life satisfaction in the elderly scale. Clinical Gerontologist, 8: 45-54.
    • (1988) Clinical Gerontologist , vol.8 , pp. 45-54
    • Salamon, M.J.1
  • 68
    • 0021941719 scopus 로고
    • Optimism, coping, and health: Assessment and implications of generalized outcome expectancies
    • Scheier, MF, and, Carver, CS. 1985. Optimism, coping, and health: Assessment and implications of generalized outcome expectancies. Health Psychology, 4: 219-247.
    • (1985) Health Psychology , vol.4 , pp. 219-247
    • Scheier, M.F.1    Carver, C.S.2
  • 69
    • 0348183049 scopus 로고
    • Effects of optimism on psychological and physical well-being: Theoretically overview and empirical update
    • Scheier, MF, and, Carver, CS. 1992. Effects of optimism on psychological and physical well-being: Theoretically overview and empirical update. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 16: 201-228.
    • (1992) Cognitive Therapy and Research , vol.16 , pp. 201-228
    • Scheier, M.F.1    Carver, C.S.2
  • 70
    • 0032276911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adolescent positive mental health and psychological symptoms: A longitudinal study in a Chinese context
    • Shek, DTL. 1998. Adolescent positive mental health and psychological symptoms: A longitudinal study in a Chinese context. Psychologia: An International Journal of Psychology in the Orient, 41: 217-225.
    • (1998) Psychologia: An International Journal of Psychology in the Orient , vol.41 , pp. 217-225
    • Shek, D.T.L.1
  • 71
    • 1542267809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chinese cultural beliefs about adversity: Its relationship to psychological well-being, school adjustment and problem behaviour in Hong Kong adolescents with and without economic disadvantage
    • Shek, DTL. 2004. Chinese cultural beliefs about adversity: Its relationship to psychological well-being, school adjustment and problem behaviour in Hong Kong adolescents with and without economic disadvantage. Childhood, 11: 63-80.
    • (2004) Childhood , vol.11 , pp. 63-80
    • Shek, D.T.L.1
  • 72
    • 19544370328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A longitudinal study of Chinese cultural beliefs about adversity, psychological well-being, delinquency, and substance abuse in Chinese adolescents with economic disadvantage
    • Shek, DTL. 2005. A longitudinal study of Chinese cultural beliefs about adversity, psychological well-being, delinquency, and substance abuse in Chinese adolescents with economic disadvantage. Social Indicators Research, 71: 385-409.
    • (2005) Social Indicators Research , vol.71 , pp. 385-409
    • Shek, D.T.L.1
  • 73
    • 0141507951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between Chinese cultural beliefs about adversity and psychological adjustment in Chinese families with economic disadvantage
    • Shek, DTL, Tang, V, Lam, CM, Lam, MC, and, Tsang, KM. 2003. The relationship between Chinese cultural beliefs about adversity and psychological adjustment in Chinese families with economic disadvantage. The American Journal of Family Therapy, 31: 427-443.
    • (2003) The American Journal of Family Therapy , vol.31 , pp. 427-443
    • Shek, D.T.L.1    Tang, V.2    Lam, C.M.3    Lam, M.C.4    Tsang, K.M.5
  • 74
    • 0000684379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developing cultural competency in clinical practice: Treatment considerations for Chinese cultural groups in the United States
    • Shiang, J, Kjellander, C, Huang, K, and, Bogumill, S. 1998. Developing cultural competency in clinical practice: Treatment considerations for Chinese cultural groups in the United States. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 5: 182-210.
    • (1998) Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice , vol.5 , pp. 182-210
    • Shiang, J.1    Kjellander, C.2    Huang, K.3    Bogumill, S.4
  • 76
    • 0002037905 scopus 로고
    • Asymptotic intervals for indirect effects in structural equations models
    • Edited by: Leinhart, S. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass
    • Sobel, ME. 1982. Asymptotic intervals for indirect effects in structural equations models. In Sociological methodology 1982, Edited by: Leinhart, S. 290-312. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
    • (1982) Sociological Methodology 1982 , pp. 290-312
    • Sobel, M.E.1
  • 77
    • 0035201331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond life satisfaction: Qualitative and quantitative approaches to judgments about the quality of life
    • Westerhof, GJ, Dittmann-Kohli, F, and, Thissen, T. 2001. Beyond life satisfaction: Qualitative and quantitative approaches to judgments about the quality of life. Social Indicators Research, 56: 179-203.
    • (2001) Social Indicators Research , vol.56 , pp. 179-203
    • Westerhof, G.J.1    Dittmann-Kohli, F.2    Thissen, T.3
  • 78
    • 0029434070 scopus 로고
    • The social roots of China's economic development
    • Whyte, MK. 1995. The social roots of China's economic development. China Quarterly, 144: 999-1019.
    • (1995) China Quarterly , vol.144 , pp. 999-1019
    • Whyte, M.K.1
  • 79
    • 34249060598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How far are the left-behind left behind? A preliminary study in rural China
    • Xiang, B. 2007. How far are the left-behind left behind? A preliminary study in rural China. P lace, Space and Population, 13: 179-191.
    • (2007) P Lace, Space and Population , vol.13 , pp. 179-191
    • Xiang, B.1
  • 80
    • 0034946598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Family support for old people in rural China
    • Xu, YB. 2001. Family support for old people in rural China. Social Policy and Administration, 35: 307-320.
    • (2001) Social Policy and Administration , vol.35 , pp. 307-320
    • Xu, Y.B.1
  • 81
    • 0000588843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The triumph of conjugality: Structural transformation of family relations in a Chinese village
    • Yan, YX. 1997. The triumph of conjugality: Structural transformation of family relations in a Chinese village. Ethnology, 36: 191-212.
    • (1997) Ethnology , vol.36 , pp. 191-212
    • Yan, Y.X.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.