High temporal consistency in quantitative food web structure in the face of extreme species turnover

Oikos

Volumn 121, Issue 11, 2012, Pages 1771-1782

  Kaartinen, Riikka ^a   Roslin, Tomas ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI   (Finland)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ABUNDANCE; COMMUNITY COMPOSITION; DECIDUOUS TREE; FOOD WEB; GUILD; HERBIVORY; INSECT; NATURAL ENEMY; SPECIALIST; SPECIES RICHNESS; TURNOVER;

QUERCUS; QUERCUS ROBUR;

EID: 84867743857     PISSN: 00301299     EISSN: 16000706     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0706.2012.20108.x     Document Type: Article

References (65)

1. Ács Z. et al. 2010. Phylogeny and DNA barcoding of inquiline oak gallwasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) of the Western Palaearctic. - Mol. Phyl. Evol. 55: 210-225.
2. Albrecht M. et al. 2007. Interaction diversity within quantified insect food webs in restored and adjacent intensively managed meadows. - J. Anim. Ecol. 76: 1015-1025.
3. Askew R. R. 1959. A revision of the British species of the genus Olynx Förster (Hym., Eulophidae). - Entomol. Mon. Mag. 95: 49-57.
4. Askew R. R. 1961. On the biology of inhabitants of oak galls of Cynipidae (Hymenoptera) in Britain. - Trans. Soc. Br. Entomol. 14: 237-268.
5. Askew R. R. 1968. Hymenoptera 2. Chalcidoidea Section (b). - Handbooks for the identification of British insects 8(2)b.
6. Askew R. R. and Ruse M. 1974. Biology and taxonomy of the genus Enaysma Delucchi (Hym., Eulophidae, Entedontinae) with special reference to the British fauna. - Trans. R. Entomol. Soc. Lond. 125: 257-294.
7. Askew R. R. and Shaw M. R. 1974. An account of the Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera) parasitizing leaf-mining insects of deciduous trees in Britain. - Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 6: 289-335.
8. Banašek-Richter C. et al. 2004. Sampling effects and the robustness of quantitative and qualitative food-web descriptors. - J. Theor. Biol. 226: 23-32.
9. Bell J. R. et al. 2010. Spatial co-occurrence networks predict the feeding histories of polyphagous arthropod predators at field scales. - Ecography 33: 64-72.
10. Berlow E. L. 1999. Strong effects of weak interactions in ecological communities. - Nature 398: 330-334.
11. Bersier L.-F. et al. 2002. Quantitative descriptors of food web metrices. - Ecology 83: 2394-2407.
12. Bouček Z. 1959a. A study of central European Eulophidae, I: Eulophinae (Hymenoptera). - Acta Entomol. Mus. Natl Pragae 33: 117-169.
13. Bouček Z. 1959b. A study of central European Eulophidae, II: Diaulinopsis and Cirrospilus (Hymenoptera). - Acta Entomol. Mus. Natl Pragae 33: 171-194.
14. Bouček Z. 1965. Studies of European Eulophidae, IV: Pediobius Walk. and two allied genera (Hymenoptera). - Acta Entomol. Mus. Natl Pragae 36: 5-90.
15. Bouček Z. 1970. On some British Megastigmus (Hym. Torymidae) with a revised key to the west European species. - Entomol. Gaz. 21: 265-275.
16. Bryan G. 1980. The British species of Achrysocharoides (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae). - Syst. Entomol. 5: 245-262.
17. Cagnolo L. et al. 2009. Habitat fragmentation and species loss across three interacting trophic levels: effects of life-history and food-web traits. - Conserv. Biol. 23: 1167-1175.
18. Cohen J. E. and Newman C. M. 1985. A stochastic theory of community food webs I. Models and aggregated data. - Proc. R. Soc. B 224: 449-461.
19. Cohen J. E. et al. 2009. Food webs are more than the sum of their tritrophic parts. - Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 106: 22335-22340.
20. Csóka G. et al. 2005. Biology, ecology and evolution of gall- inducing Cynipinae. - In: Raman A. et al. (eds), Biology, ecology and evolution of gall-inducing arthropods. Science Publishers Inc., pp. 573-642.
21. Dormann C. F. et al. 2008. Introducing the bipartite package: analysing ecological networks. - R News 8/2: 8-11.
22. Dormann C. F. et al. 2009. Indices, graphs and null models: analyzing bipartite ecological networks. - Open J. Ecol. 2: 7-24.
23. Fagan L.L. et al. 2006. An experimental assessment of biodiversity and species turnover in terrestrial vs canopy leaf litter. - Oecologia 147: 335-347.
24. Fisher R. A. 1970. Statistical methods for research workers. - Haftner Press.
25. Godfray H. C. J. et al. 1999. Investigating insect diversity in the tropics. - Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B 354: 1811-1824.
26. Goldwasser L. and Roughgarden J. 1997. Construction and ana lysis of large Caribbean food web. - Ecology 74: 1216-1233.
27. Govaerts R. and Frodin D. G. 1998. World checklist and biblio graphy of Fagales. - R. Bot. Gard.
28. Graham M. W. R.de V. 1987. A reclassification of the European Tetrastichinae (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), with a revision of certain genera. - Bull. Br. Mus. Nat. Hist. Entomol. 55: 1-392.
29. Gripenberg S. and Roslin T. 2005. Host plants as islands: resource quality and spatial setting as determinants of insect distribution. - Ann. Zool. Fenn. 42: 335-345.
30. Gripenberg S. and Roslin T. 2008. Neither the devil nor the deep blue sea: larval mortality factors fail to explain the abundance and distribution of Tischeria ekebladella. - Ecol. Entomol. 33: 346-356.
31. Hanski I. et al. 1993. Three explanations of the positive relationship between distribution and abundance of species. - In: Ricklefs R. E. and Schluter D. (eds), Community diversity: historical and geographical perspectives. Univ. of Chicago Press, pp. 108-116.
32. Hanski I. et al. 2007. Deforestation and apparent extinctions of endemic forest beetles in Madagascar. - Biol. Lett. 3: 344-347.
33. Hansson C. 1985. Taxonomy and biology of the Palearctic species of Chrysocharis Förster, 1856 (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae). - Entomol. Sca. Supplement 26.
34. Hayward A. and Stone G. N. 2005. Oak gall wasp communities: evolution and ecology. - Basic Appl. Ecol. 6: 435-443.
35. Hawkins B. A. et al. 1997. Predators, parasitoids and pathogens as mortality agents in phytophagous insect populations. - Ecology 78: 2145-2152.
36. Heath J. and Emmett A. M. 1976. The moths and butterflies of Great Britain and Ireland. Vol. 1. - Curwen Press.
37. Heleno R. H. et al. 2009. Effects of alien plants on insect abundance and biomass: a food-web approach. - Conserv. Biol. 23: 410-419.
38. Hennemann M. L. and Memmott J. 2001. Infiltration of a Hawaiian community by introduced biological control agents. - Science 293: 1314-1316.
39. Hering E. M. 1957. Bestimmungstabellen der Blattminen von Europa Einschließlich des Mittelmeerbeckens und der Kanarischen Inseln, vol. I-III. - Dr. W. Junk, 'S-Gravehage Kluwer Academic.
40. Hooper D. U. et al. 2005. Effects of biodiversity on ecosystem functioning: a consensus of current knowledge. - Ecol. Monogr. 75: 3-35.
41. Kaartinen R. and Roslin T. 2011. Shrinking by numbers: Habitat fragmentation alters the species composition but not the quantitative structure of local food webs. - J. Anim. Ecol. 80: 622-631.
42. Kaartinen R. et al. 2010. Revealing secret liaisons: DNA bar-coding changes our understanding of food webs. - Ecol. Entomol. 35: 623-638.
43. Lewis O. T. et al. 2002. Structure of a diverse tropical forest insect-parasitoid community. - J. Anim. Ecol. 71: 855-873.
44. Littell R. C. et al. 2006. SAS system for mixed models, 2nd ed. - SAS Inst.
45. Macfadyen S. et al. 2009. Do differences in food web structure between organic and conventional farms affect the ecosystem service of pest control? - Ecol. Lett. 12: 229-238.
46. Martinez N. D. et al. 1999. Effects of sampling effort on characterization of food-web structure. - Ecology 80: 1044-1055.
47. Memmott J. 2009. Food webs: a ladder for picking strawberries or a practical tool for practical problem? - Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B 364: 1693-1699.
48. Memmott J. and Godfray H. C. J. 1994. The use and construction of parasitoid webs. - In: Hawkins B. A. and Sheehan W. (eds), Parasitoid community ecology. Oxford Univ. Press, pp. 300-318.
49. Müller C. B. et al. 1999. The structure of aphid-parasitoid community. - J. Anim. Ecol. 68: 346-370.
50. Nieves-Aldrey J.-L. 2001. Hymenoptera, Cynipidae. - In: Ramos M. A. et al. (eds), Fauna Iberica, Vol. 16. Mus. Nacl Ciencias Nat, Madrid, Spain.
51. Novotny V. et al. 2010. Guild-specific patterns of species richness and host specialization in plant-herbivore food webs from a tropical forest. - J. Anim. Ecol. 79: 1193-1203.
52. Olesen J. M. et al. 2008. Temporal dynamics in a pollination network. - Ecology 89: 1573-1582.
53. Paniagua M. R. et al. 2009. Structure and vertical stratification of plant galler-parasitoid food webs in two tropical forests. - Ecol. Entomol. 34: 310-320.
54. Redfern M. and Askew R. R. 1998. Plant galls. Naturalists' Handbooks 17. - Richmond Publ. Co.
55. Redfern M. and Shirley P. 2002. British plant galls. Identification of galls on plants and fungi. - FSC Publ. Field Stud. 10: 207-531.
56. Ronquist F. 1994. Evolution of parasitism among closely related species: phylogenetic relationships and the origin of inquilinism in gall wasps (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae). - Evolution 48: 241-266.
57. Rosenzweig M. L. 1995. Species diversity in space and time. - Cambridge Univ. Press.
58. Schönrogge K. and Crawley M. J. 2000. Quantitative webs as a means of assessing the impact of alien insects. - J. Anim. Ecol. 69: 841-868.
59. Shurin J. B. 2007. How is diversity related to species turnover through time? - Oikos 116: 957-965.
60. Sobek S. et al. 2009. Tree diversity drives abundance and spatiotemporal β-diversity of true bugs (Heteroptera). - Ecol. Entomol. 34: 772-782.
61. Staniczenko P. P. et al. 2010. Structural dynamics and robustness of food webs. - Ecol. Lett. 13: 891-899.
62. Stone G. N. et al. 2001. Differential success in northwards range expansion between ecotypes of the marble gall wasp Andricus kollari: the tale of two lifecycles. - Mol. Ecol. 10: 761-778.
63. Stone G. N. et al. 2002. The population biology of oak gall wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). - Annu. Rev. Entomol. 47: 633-668.
64. Tylianakis J. M. et al. 2007. Habitat modification alters the structure of tropical host-parasitoid food webs. - Nature 445: 202-205.
65. van Veen F. J. F. et al. 2008. Food web structure of three guilds of natural enemies: predators, parasitoids and pathogens of aphids. - J. Anim. Ecol. 77: 191-200.