메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 62, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 381-388

Food restriction promotes signaling effort in response to social challenge in a short-lived electric fish

Author keywords

Allostasis; Allostatic load; Cortisol; Electric fish; Food restriction; Glucocorticoids; Reproduction; Semelparity; Stress

Indexed keywords

HYDROCORTISONE;

EID: 84867650606     PISSN: 0018506X     EISSN: 10956867     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.yhbeh.2012.07.003     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (18)

References (54)
  • 1
    • 0027451163 scopus 로고
    • The trade-off between foraging and courting in male guppies
    • Abrahams M.V. The trade-off between foraging and courting in male guppies. Anim. Behav. 1993, 45:673-681.
    • (1993) Anim. Behav. , vol.45 , pp. 673-681
    • Abrahams, M.V.1
  • 2
    • 67650982786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Androgens enhance plasticity of an electric communication signal in female knifefish, Brachyhypopomus pinnicaudatus
    • Allee S.J., Markham M.R., Stoddard P.K. Androgens enhance plasticity of an electric communication signal in female knifefish, Brachyhypopomus pinnicaudatus. Horm. Behav. 2009, 56:264-273.
    • (2009) Horm. Behav. , vol.56 , pp. 264-273
    • Allee, S.J.1    Markham, M.R.2    Stoddard, P.K.3
  • 3
    • 0035705712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free and total cortisol levels in semelparous and iteroparous chinook salmon
    • Barry T.P., Unwin M.J., Malison J.A., Quinn T.P. Free and total cortisol levels in semelparous and iteroparous chinook salmon. J. Fish Biol. 2001, 59:1673-1676.
    • (2001) J. Fish Biol. , vol.59 , pp. 1673-1676
    • Barry, T.P.1    Unwin, M.J.2    Malison, J.A.3    Quinn, T.P.4
  • 4
    • 0020585067 scopus 로고
    • Hormonal control of sexual differentiation: changes in electric organ discharge waveform
    • Bass A.H., Hopkins C.D. Hormonal control of sexual differentiation: changes in electric organ discharge waveform. Science 1983, 220:971-974.
    • (1983) Science , vol.220 , pp. 971-974
    • Bass, A.H.1    Hopkins, C.D.2
  • 5
    • 0023461189 scopus 로고
    • From behavior to membranes: testosterone-induced changes in action potential duration in electric organs
    • Bass A.H., Volman S.F. From behavior to membranes: testosterone-induced changes in action potential duration in electric organs. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 1987, 84:9295-9298.
    • (1987) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.84 , pp. 9295-9298
    • Bass, A.H.1    Volman, S.F.2
  • 6
    • 26844551814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sonic and electric fish: at the crossroads of neuroethology and behavioral neuroendocrinology
    • Bass A.H., Zakon H.H. Sonic and electric fish: at the crossroads of neuroethology and behavioral neuroendocrinology. Horm. Behav. 2005, 48:360-372.
    • (2005) Horm. Behav. , vol.48 , pp. 360-372
    • Bass, A.H.1    Zakon, H.H.2
  • 7
    • 0034161332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrasting stress response of male arctic ground squirrels and red squirrels
    • Boonstra R., McColl C.J. Contrasting stress response of male arctic ground squirrels and red squirrels. J. Exp. Zool. 2000, 286:390-404.
    • (2000) J. Exp. Zool. , vol.286 , pp. 390-404
    • Boonstra, R.1    McColl, C.J.2
  • 8
    • 0034919796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproduction at all costs: the adaptive stress response of male Arctic ground squirrels
    • Boonstra R., McColl C.J., Karels T.J. Reproduction at all costs: the adaptive stress response of male Arctic ground squirrels. Ecology 2001, 82:1930-1946.
    • (2001) Ecology , vol.82 , pp. 1930-1946
    • Boonstra, R.1    McColl, C.J.2    Karels, T.J.3
  • 9
    • 0030619364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproduction and life history in the red-tailed phascogale, Phascogale calura (Marsupialia: Dasyuridae): the adaptive-stress senescence hypothesis
    • Bradley A.J. Reproduction and life history in the red-tailed phascogale, Phascogale calura (Marsupialia: Dasyuridae): the adaptive-stress senescence hypothesis. J. Zool. 1997, 241:739-755.
    • (1997) J. Zool. , vol.241 , pp. 739-755
    • Bradley, A.J.1
  • 10
    • 0018896811 scopus 로고
    • Stress and mortality in a small marsupial (Antechinus stuartii, Macleay)
    • Bradley A.J., McDonald I.R., Lee A.K. Stress and mortality in a small marsupial (Antechinus stuartii, Macleay). Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 1980, 40:188-200.
    • (1980) Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. , vol.40 , pp. 188-200
    • Bradley, A.J.1    McDonald, I.R.2    Lee, A.K.3
  • 11
    • 0034619844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in expression and honesty of sexual signalling over the reproductive lifetime of sticklebacks
    • Candolin U. Changes in expression and honesty of sexual signalling over the reproductive lifetime of sticklebacks. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 2000, 267:2425-2430.
    • (2000) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.267 , pp. 2425-2430
    • Candolin, U.1
  • 12
    • 0033695416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Androgen correlates of socially induced changes in the electric organ discharge waveform of a mormyrid fish
    • Carlson B.A., Hopkins C.D., Thomas P. Androgen correlates of socially induced changes in the electric organ discharge waveform of a mormyrid fish. Horm. Behav. 2000, 38:177-186.
    • (2000) Horm. Behav. , vol.38 , pp. 177-186
    • Carlson, B.A.1    Hopkins, C.D.2    Thomas, P.3
  • 13
    • 0033825423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevation of plasma cortisol during the spawning migration of landlocked kokanee salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka kennerlyi)
    • Carruth L.L., Dores R.M., Maldonado T.A., Norris D.O., Ruth T., Jones R.E. Elevation of plasma cortisol during the spawning migration of landlocked kokanee salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka kennerlyi). Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C 2000, 127:123-131.
    • (2000) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C , vol.127 , pp. 123-131
    • Carruth, L.L.1    Dores, R.M.2    Maldonado, T.A.3    Norris, D.O.4    Ruth, T.5    Jones, R.E.6
  • 14
    • 0032127394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity of sexual dimorphism in electrocommunication signals and its androgen regulation in a genus of electric fish
    • Dunlap K.D., Thomas P., Zakon H.H. Diversity of sexual dimorphism in electrocommunication signals and its androgen regulation in a genus of electric fish. Apteronotus. J. Comp. Physiol. A 1998, 183:77-86.
    • (1998) Apteronotus. J. Comp. Physiol. A , vol.183 , pp. 77-86
    • Dunlap, K.D.1    Thomas, P.2    Zakon, H.H.3
  • 15
    • 0344884359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male advertisement calls: behavioral variation and physiological processes
    • Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC, M.J. Ryan (Ed.)
    • Emerson S.B. Male advertisement calls: behavioral variation and physiological processes. Anuran Communication 2001, 36-44. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC. M.J. Ryan (Ed.).
    • (2001) Anuran Communication , pp. 36-44
    • Emerson, S.B.1
  • 16
    • 0017651668 scopus 로고
    • Field study of Haplochromis burtoni: quantitative behavioural observations
    • Fernald R.D., Hirata N.R. Field study of Haplochromis burtoni: quantitative behavioural observations. Anim. Behav. 1977, 25:964-975.
    • (1977) Anim. Behav. , vol.25 , pp. 964-975
    • Fernald, R.D.1    Hirata, N.R.2
  • 17
    • 0032428992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasticity of the electric organ discharge waveform of the electric fish Brachyhypopomus pinnicaudatus. I. Quantification of day-night changes
    • Franchina C.R., Stoddard P.K. Plasticity of the electric organ discharge waveform of the electric fish Brachyhypopomus pinnicaudatus. I. Quantification of day-night changes. J. Comp. Physiol. A 1998, 183:759-768.
    • (1998) J. Comp. Physiol. A , vol.183 , pp. 759-768
    • Franchina, C.R.1    Stoddard, P.K.2
  • 18
    • 0035094802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasticity of the electric organ discharge waveform of male Brachyhypopomus pinnicaudatus II. Social effects
    • Franchina C.R., Salazar V.L., Volmar C.H., Stoddard P.K. Plasticity of the electric organ discharge waveform of male Brachyhypopomus pinnicaudatus II. Social effects. J. Comp. Physiol. A 2001, 187:45-52.
    • (2001) J. Comp. Physiol. A , vol.187 , pp. 45-52
    • Franchina, C.R.1    Salazar, V.L.2    Volmar, C.H.3    Stoddard, P.K.4
  • 19
    • 80052176709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tight hormonal phenotypic integration ensures honesty of the electric signal of male and female Brachyhypopomus gauderio
    • Gavassa S., Silva A.C., Stoddard P.K. Tight hormonal phenotypic integration ensures honesty of the electric signal of male and female Brachyhypopomus gauderio. Horm. Behav. 2011, 60:420-426.
    • (2011) Horm. Behav. , vol.60 , pp. 420-426
    • Gavassa, S.1    Silva, A.C.2    Stoddard, P.K.3
  • 20
    • 79959564811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testosterone and 11-ketotestosteone have different regulatory effects on electric communication signals of male Brachyhypopomus gauderio
    • Goldina A., Gavassa S., Stoddard P.K. Testosterone and 11-ketotestosteone have different regulatory effects on electric communication signals of male Brachyhypopomus gauderio. Horm. Behav. 2011, 60:139-147.
    • (2011) Horm. Behav. , vol.60 , pp. 139-147
    • Goldina, A.1    Gavassa, S.2    Stoddard, P.K.3
  • 21
    • 0030453441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in the trade-off between feeding and mating in the guppy
    • Griffiths S.W. Sex differences in the trade-off between feeding and mating in the guppy. J. Fish Biol. 1996, 48:891-898.
    • (1996) J. Fish Biol. , vol.48 , pp. 891-898
    • Griffiths, S.W.1
  • 22
    • 0000677416 scopus 로고
    • Single electrocytes produce a sexually dimorphic signal in South American electric fish, Hypopomus occidentalis (Gymnotiformes, Hypopomidae)
    • Hagedorn M., Carr C. Single electrocytes produce a sexually dimorphic signal in South American electric fish, Hypopomus occidentalis (Gymnotiformes, Hypopomidae). J. Comp. Physiol. A 1985, 156:511-523.
    • (1985) J. Comp. Physiol. A , vol.156 , pp. 511-523
    • Hagedorn, M.1    Carr, C.2
  • 23
    • 0032217102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of 17 alpha-methyltestosterone on sexually dimorphic characters in the weakly discharging electric fish, Brienomyrus niger (Günther, 1866) (Mormyridae): electric organ discharge, ventral body wall indentation, and anal-fin ray bone expansion
    • Herfeld S., Moller P. Effects of 17 alpha-methyltestosterone on sexually dimorphic characters in the weakly discharging electric fish, Brienomyrus niger (Günther, 1866) (Mormyridae): electric organ discharge, ventral body wall indentation, and anal-fin ray bone expansion. Horm. Behav. 1998, 34:303-319.
    • (1998) Horm. Behav. , vol.34 , pp. 303-319
    • Herfeld, S.1    Moller, P.2
  • 24
    • 0033598683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social status regulates growth rate: consequences for life-history strategies
    • Hofmann H.A., Benson M.E., Fernald R.D. Social status regulates growth rate: consequences for life-history strategies. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 1999, 96:14171-14176.
    • (1999) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.96 , pp. 14171-14176
    • Hofmann, H.A.1    Benson, M.E.2    Fernald, R.D.3
  • 25
    • 0025040171 scopus 로고
    • Functional analysis of sexual dimorphism in an electric fish, Hypopomus pinnicaudatus, order Gymnotiformes
    • Hopkins C.D., Comfort N.C., Bastian J., Bass A.H. Functional analysis of sexual dimorphism in an electric fish, Hypopomus pinnicaudatus, order Gymnotiformes. Brain Behav. Evol. 1990, 35:350-367.
    • (1990) Brain Behav. Evol. , vol.35 , pp. 350-367
    • Hopkins, C.D.1    Comfort, N.C.2    Bastian, J.3    Bass, A.H.4
  • 26
    • 42449130957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • To court or not to court: reproductive decisions by male fiddler crabs in response to fluctuating food availability
    • Kim T.W., Sakamotom K., Henmi Y., Choe J.C. To court or not to court: reproductive decisions by male fiddler crabs in response to fluctuating food availability. Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 2008, 62:1139-1147.
    • (2008) Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. , vol.62 , pp. 1139-1147
    • Kim, T.W.1    Sakamotom, K.2    Henmi, Y.3    Choe, J.C.4
  • 27
    • 84862131927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A performance-based cost to honest signalling in male green anole lizards (Anolis carolinensis)
    • Lailvaux S.P., Gilbert R.L., Edwards J.R. A performance-based cost to honest signalling in male green anole lizards (Anolis carolinensis). Proc. R. Soc. B Biol. Sci. 2012, 279:2481-2848.
    • (2012) Proc. R. Soc. B Biol. Sci. , vol.279 , pp. 2481-2848
    • Lailvaux, S.P.1    Gilbert, R.L.2    Edwards, J.R.3
  • 28
    • 0025675599 scopus 로고
    • The effects of androgens and estrogen on the external morphology and electric organ discharge waveform of Gnathonemus petersii (Mormyridae, Teleostei)
    • Landsman R.E., Harding C.F., Moller P., Thomas P. The effects of androgens and estrogen on the external morphology and electric organ discharge waveform of Gnathonemus petersii (Mormyridae, Teleostei). Horm. Behav. 1990, 24:532-553.
    • (1990) Horm. Behav. , vol.24 , pp. 532-553
    • Landsman, R.E.1    Harding, C.F.2    Moller, P.3    Thomas, P.4
  • 29
    • 70349435471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimization of resource allocation can explain the temporal dynamics and honesty of sexual signals
    • Lindstrom J., Pike T.W., Blount J.D., Metcalfe N.B. Optimization of resource allocation can explain the temporal dynamics and honesty of sexual signals. Am. Nat. 2009, 174:515-525.
    • (2009) Am. Nat. , vol.174 , pp. 515-525
    • Lindstrom, J.1    Pike, T.W.2    Blount, J.D.3    Metcalfe, N.B.4
  • 30
    • 25444523190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adrenocorticotropic hormone enhances the masculinity of an electric communication signal by modulating the waveform and timing of action potentials within individual cells
    • Markham M.R., Stoddard P.K. Adrenocorticotropic hormone enhances the masculinity of an electric communication signal by modulating the waveform and timing of action potentials within individual cells. J. Neurosci. 2005, 25:8746-8754.
    • (2005) J. Neurosci. , vol.25 , pp. 8746-8754
    • Markham, M.R.1    Stoddard, P.K.2
  • 31
    • 58849145056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melanocortins regulate the electric waveforms of gymnotiform electric fish
    • Markham M., Allee S., Goldina A., Stoddard P. Melanocortins regulate the electric waveforms of gymnotiform electric fish. Horm. Behav. 2009, 55:306-313.
    • (2009) Horm. Behav. , vol.55 , pp. 306-313
    • Markham, M.1    Allee, S.2    Goldina, A.3    Stoddard, P.4
  • 33
    • 0019585619 scopus 로고
    • Endocrine changes in dasyurid marsupials with differing mortality patterns
    • McDonald I.R., Lee A.K., Bradley A.J., Than K.A. Endocrine changes in dasyurid marsupials with differing mortality patterns. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 1981, 44:292-301.
    • (1981) Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. , vol.44 , pp. 292-301
    • McDonald, I.R.1    Lee, A.K.2    Bradley, A.J.3    Than, K.A.4
  • 34
    • 0037218317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The concept of allostasis in biology and biomedicine
    • McEwen B.S., Wingfield J.C. The concept of allostasis in biology and biomedicine. Horm. Behav. 2003, 43:2-15.
    • (2003) Horm. Behav. , vol.43 , pp. 2-15
    • McEwen, B.S.1    Wingfield, J.C.2
  • 35
    • 0037218318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress, reproduction, and adrenocortical modulation in amphibians and reptiles
    • Moore I.T., Jessop T.S. Stress, reproduction, and adrenocortical modulation in amphibians and reptiles. Horm. Behav. 2003, 43:39-47.
    • (2003) Horm. Behav. , vol.43 , pp. 39-47
    • Moore, I.T.1    Jessop, T.S.2
  • 36
    • 0028179538 scopus 로고
    • Determinants of chorus tenure in barking treefrogs (Hyla gratiosa)
    • Murphy C.G. Determinants of chorus tenure in barking treefrogs (Hyla gratiosa). Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 1994, 34:285-294.
    • (1994) Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. , vol.34 , pp. 285-294
    • Murphy, C.G.1
  • 37
    • 0033531911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nightly timing of chorusing by male barking tree frogs (Hyla gratiosa): the influence of female arrival and energy
    • Murphy C.G. Nightly timing of chorusing by male barking tree frogs (Hyla gratiosa): the influence of female arrival and energy. Copeia 1999, 2:333-347.
    • (1999) Copeia , vol.2 , pp. 333-347
    • Murphy, C.G.1
  • 40
    • 42549090166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in energetic costs explain sexual dimorphism in the circadian rhythm modulation of the electrocommunication signal of the gymnotiform fish Brachyhypopomus pinnicaudatus
    • Salazar V.L., Stoddard P.K. Sex differences in energetic costs explain sexual dimorphism in the circadian rhythm modulation of the electrocommunication signal of the gymnotiform fish Brachyhypopomus pinnicaudatus. J. Exp. Biol. 2008, 211:1012-1020.
    • (2008) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.211 , pp. 1012-1020
    • Salazar, V.L.1    Stoddard, P.K.2
  • 41
    • 70349731412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social competition affect electric signal plasticity and steroid hormone levels in the gymnotiform fish Brachyhypopomus gauderio
    • Salazar V.L., Stoddard P.K. Social competition affect electric signal plasticity and steroid hormone levels in the gymnotiform fish Brachyhypopomus gauderio. Horm. Behav. 2009, 56:399-409.
    • (2009) Horm. Behav. , vol.56 , pp. 399-409
    • Salazar, V.L.1    Stoddard, P.K.2
  • 42
    • 0042324293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental and hormonal influences upon EOD waveform in gymnotiform pulse fish
    • Silva A., Quintana L., Ardanaz J.L., Macadar O. Environmental and hormonal influences upon EOD waveform in gymnotiform pulse fish. J. Physiol. Paris 2002, 96:473-484.
    • (2002) J. Physiol. Paris , vol.96 , pp. 473-484
    • Silva, A.1    Quintana, L.2    Ardanaz, J.L.3    Macadar, O.4
  • 44
    • 33846659347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental, seasonal, and social modulations of basal activity in a weakly electric fish
    • Silva A., Perrone R., Macadar O. Environmental, seasonal, and social modulations of basal activity in a weakly electric fish. Physiol. Behav. 2007, 90:525-536.
    • (2007) Physiol. Behav. , vol.90 , pp. 525-536
    • Silva, A.1    Perrone, R.2    Macadar, O.3
  • 45
    • 0000310973 scopus 로고
    • Allostasis: a new paradigm to explain arousal pathology
    • John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, S. Fisher, J. Reason (Eds.)
    • Sterling P., Eyer J. Allostasis: a new paradigm to explain arousal pathology. Handbook of life stress, cognition and health 1988, 750. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester. S. Fisher, J. Reason (Eds.).
    • (1988) Handbook of life stress, cognition and health , pp. 750
    • Sterling, P.1    Eyer, J.2
  • 46
    • 33646451416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasticity of the electric organ discharge waveform: contexts, mechanisms, and implications for electrocommunication
    • Science Publisher, Inc., Enfield, NH, USA, F. Ladich, S.P. Collin, P. Moller, B.G. Kapoor (Eds.)
    • Stoddard P.K. Plasticity of the electric organ discharge waveform: contexts, mechanisms, and implications for electrocommunication. Communication in Fishes 2007, 623-646. Science Publisher, Inc., Enfield, NH, USA. F. Ladich, S.P. Collin, P. Moller, B.G. Kapoor (Eds.).
    • (2007) Communication in Fishes , pp. 623-646
    • Stoddard, P.K.1
  • 47
    • 78651281315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energetic cost of communication
    • Stoddard P.K., Salazar V.L. Energetic cost of communication. J. Exp. Biol. 2011, 214:200-205.
    • (2011) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.214 , pp. 200-205
    • Stoddard, P.K.1    Salazar, V.L.2
  • 48
    • 0037697660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serotonin modulates the electric waveform of the gymnotiform electric fish Brachyhypopomus pinnicaudatus
    • Stoddard P.K., Markham M.R., Salazar V.L. Serotonin modulates the electric waveform of the gymnotiform electric fish Brachyhypopomus pinnicaudatus. J. Exp. Biol. 2003, 206:1353-1362.
    • (2003) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.206 , pp. 1353-1362
    • Stoddard, P.K.1    Markham, M.R.2    Salazar, V.L.3
  • 49
    • 33646183011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation and modulation of electric waveforms in gymnotiform electric fish
    • Stoddard P.K., Zakon H.H., Markham M.R., McAnelly L. Regulation and modulation of electric waveforms in gymnotiform electric fish. J. Comp. Physiol. A 2006, 192:613-624.
    • (2006) J. Comp. Physiol. A , vol.192 , pp. 613-624
    • Stoddard, P.K.1    Zakon, H.H.2    Markham, M.R.3    McAnelly, L.4
  • 50
    • 0000354645 scopus 로고
    • The involvement of ACTH and MSH in the stress-response in teleost fish
    • Wendelaar Bonga S.E., Balm P.H.M. The involvement of ACTH and MSH in the stress-response in teleost fish. Neth. J. Zool. 1995, 45:103-106.
    • (1995) Neth. J. Zool. , vol.45 , pp. 103-106
    • Wendelaar Bonga, S.E.1    Balm, P.H.M.2
  • 51
    • 0001026007 scopus 로고
    • Natural selection, the costs of reproduction, and a refinement of Lack's Principle
    • Williams G.C. Natural selection, the costs of reproduction, and a refinement of Lack's Principle. Am. Nat. 1966, 100:687-690.
    • (1966) Am. Nat. , vol.100 , pp. 687-690
    • Williams, G.C.1
  • 52
    • 0038148579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproduction and resistance to stress: when and how
    • Wingfield J.C., Sapolsky R.M. Reproduction and resistance to stress: when and how. J. Neuroendocrinol. 2003, 15:711-724.
    • (2003) J. Neuroendocrinol. , vol.15 , pp. 711-724
    • Wingfield, J.C.1    Sapolsky, R.M.2
  • 53
    • 0025593639 scopus 로고
    • The "challenge hypothesis": theoretical implications for patterns of testosterone secretion, mating systems, and breeding strategies
    • Wingfield J., Hegner R.E., Dufty A.M., Ball G. The "challenge hypothesis": theoretical implications for patterns of testosterone secretion, mating systems, and breeding strategies. Am. Nat. 1990, 136:829-846.
    • (1990) Am. Nat. , vol.136 , pp. 829-846
    • Wingfield, J.1    Hegner, R.E.2    Dufty, A.M.3    Ball, G.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.