메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue OCTOBER 2012, 2012, Pages

Combined laryngeal inflammation and trauma mediate long-lasting immunoreactivity response in the brainstem sensory nuclei in the rat

Author keywords

Brainstem; Immunoreactivity; Inflammation; Larynx; Rat

Indexed keywords

CALCIUM BINDING PROTEIN; INTERLEUKIN 1BETA; IONIZED CALCIUM BINDING ADAPTOR MOLECULE 1; LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE; PROTEIN C FOS; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 84867619182     PISSN: 16625145     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3389/fnint.2012.00097     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (11)

References (51)
  • 1
    • 0024411780 scopus 로고
    • Viscerotopic representation of the upper alimentary tract in the rat: Sensory ganglia and nuclei of the solitary and spinal trigeminal tracts
    • Altschuler, S.M., Bao, X.M., Bieger, D., Hopkins, D.A., and Miselis, R.R. (1989). Viscerotopic representation of the upper alimentary tract in the rat: sensory ganglia and nuclei of the solitary and spinal trigeminal tracts. J Comp Neurol 283, 248-268.
    • (1989) J Comp Neurol , vol.283 , pp. 248-268
    • Altschuler, S.M.1    Bao, X.M.2    Bieger, D.3    Hopkins, D.A.4    Miselis, R.R.5
  • 2
    • 0033526896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laryngeal afferent stimulation enhances Fos immunoreactivity in periaqueductal gray in the cat
    • Ambalavanar, R., Tanaka, Y., Damirjian, M., and Ludlow, C.L. (1999). Laryngeal afferent stimulation enhances Fos immunoreactivity in periaqueductal gray in the cat. J Comp Neurol 409, 411-423.
    • (1999) J Comp Neurol , vol.409 , pp. 411-423
    • Ambalavanar, R.1    Tanaka, Y.2    Damirjian, M.3    Ludlow, C.L.4
  • 3
    • 14844299870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal activation in the medulla oblongata during selective elicitation of the laryngeal adductor response
    • Ambalavanar, R., Tanaka, Y., Selbie, W.S., and Ludlow, C.L. (2004). Neuronal activation in the medulla oblongata during selective elicitation of the laryngeal adductor response. J Neurophysiol 92, 2920-2932.
    • (2004) J Neurophysiol , vol.92 , pp. 2920-2932
    • Ambalavanar, R.1    Tanaka, Y.2    Selbie, W.S.3    Ludlow, C.L.4
  • 4
    • 0023851717 scopus 로고
    • Projections from the medullary swallowing center to the hypoglossal motor nucleus: A neuroanatomical and electrophysiological study in sheep
    • Amri, M., and Car, A. (1988). Projections from the medullary swallowing center to the hypoglossal motor nucleus: a neuroanatomical and electrophysiological study in sheep. Brain Res 441, 119-126.
    • (1988) Brain Res , vol.441 , pp. 119-126
    • Amri, M.1    Car, A.2
  • 5
    • 0018886573 scopus 로고
    • The nucleus of the solitary tract in the monkey: Projections to the thalamus and brain stem nuclei
    • Beckstead, R.M., Morse, J.R., and Norgren, R. (1980). The nucleus of the solitary tract in the monkey: projections to the thalamus and brain stem nuclei. J Comp Neurol 190, 259-282.
    • (1980) J Comp Neurol , vol.190 , pp. 259-282
    • Beckstead, R.M.1    Morse, J.R.2    Norgren, R.3
  • 6
    • 0014993408 scopus 로고
    • Localization and study of respiratory medullary neurons. Antidromic starting by spinal cord or vagal stimulation
    • Bianchi, A.L. (1971). [Localization and study of respiratory medullary neurons. Antidromic starting by spinal cord or vagal stimulation]. J Physiol (Paris) 63, 5-40.
    • (1971) J Physiol (Paris) , vol.63 , pp. 5-40
    • Bianchi, A.L.1
  • 7
    • 9644255932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental models and mechanisms of enhanced coughing
    • Bolser, D.C. (2004). Experimental models and mechanisms of enhanced coughing. Pulm Pharmacol Ther 17, 383-388.
    • (2004) Pulm Pharmacol Ther , vol.17 , pp. 383-388
    • Bolser, D.C.1
  • 8
    • 0036844984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soft tissue response of the rabbit larynx to Gore-Tex implants
    • Cashman, S., Simpson, C.B., and Mcguff, H.S. (2002). Soft tissue response of the rabbit larynx to Gore-Tex implants. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 111, 977-982.
    • (2002) Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol , vol.111 , pp. 977-982
    • Cashman, S.1    Simpson, C.B.2    McGuff, H.S.3
  • 9
    • 0027510705 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary and upper airway afferent influences on the motor pattern of vocalization evoked by excitation of the midbrain periaqueductal gray of the cat
    • Davis, P.J., Zhang, S.P., and Bandler, R. (1993). Pulmonary and upper airway afferent influences on the motor pattern of vocalization evoked by excitation of the midbrain periaqueductal gray of the cat. Brain Res 607, 61-80.
    • (1993) Brain Res , vol.607 , pp. 61-80
    • Davis, P.J.1    Zhang, S.P.2    Bandler, R.3
  • 10
    • 0027730455 scopus 로고
    • Location and axonal projection of one type of swallowing interneurons in cat medulla
    • Ezure, K., Oku, Y., and Tanaka, I. (1993). Location and axonal projection of one type of swallowing interneurons in cat medulla. Brain Res 632, 216-224.
    • (1993) Brain Res , vol.632 , pp. 216-224
    • Ezure, K.1    Oku, Y.2    Tanaka, I.3
  • 11
    • 0028353356 scopus 로고
    • Afferents to the nucleus reticularis parvicellularis of the cat medulla oblongata: A tract-tracing study with cholera toxin B subunit
    • Fort, P., Luppi, P.H., and Jouvet, M. (1994). Afferents to the nucleus reticularis parvicellularis of the cat medulla oblongata: a tract-tracing study with cholera toxin B subunit. J Comp Neurol 342, 603-618.
    • (1994) J Comp Neurol , vol.342 , pp. 603-618
    • Fort, P.1    Luppi, P.H.2    Jouvet, M.3
  • 12
    • 0016572354 scopus 로고
    • Localization of laryngeal motor neurons in the kitten
    • Gacek, R.R. (1975). Localization of laryngeal motor neurons in the kitten. Laryngoscope 85, 1841-1861.
    • (1975) Laryngoscope , vol.85 , pp. 1841-1861
    • Gacek, R.R.1
  • 14
    • 0030669988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential brainstem Fos-like immunoreactivity after laryngeal-induced coughing and its reduction by codeine
    • Gestreau, C., Bianchi, A.L., and Grelot, L. (1997). Differential brainstem Fos-like immunoreactivity after laryngeal-induced coughing and its reduction by codeine. J Neurosci 17, 9340-9352.
    • (1997) J Neurosci , vol.17 , pp. 9340-9352
    • Gestreau, C.1    Bianchi, A.L.2    Grelot, L.3
  • 15
    • 0032494217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-1 induces c-Fos immunoreactivity in primary afferent neurons of the vagus nerve
    • Goehler, L.E., Gaykema, R.P., Hammack, S.E., Maier, S.F., and Watkins, L.R. (1998). Interleukin-1 induces c-Fos immunoreactivity in primary afferent neurons of the vagus nerve. Brain Res 804, 306-310.
    • (1998) Brain Res , vol.804 , pp. 306-310
    • Goehler, L.E.1    Gaykema, R.P.2    Hammack, S.E.3    Maier, S.F.4    Watkins, L.R.5
  • 16
    • 0021320411 scopus 로고
    • Central projections of gustatory nerves in the rat
    • Hamilton, R.B., and Norgren, R. (1984). Central projections of gustatory nerves in the rat. J Comp Neurol 222, 560-577.
    • (1984) J Comp Neurol , vol.222 , pp. 560-577
    • Hamilton, R.B.1    Norgren, R.2
  • 17
    • 0035134499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subnuclear distribution of afferents from the oral, pharyngeal and laryngeal regions in the nucleus tractus solitarii of the rat: A study using transganglionic transport of cholera toxin
    • Hayakawa, T., Takanaga, A., Maeda, S., Seki, M., and Yajima, Y. (2001). Subnuclear distribution of afferents from the oral, pharyngeal and laryngeal regions in the nucleus tractus solitarii of the rat: a study using transganglionic transport of cholera toxin. Neurosci Res 39, 221-232.
    • (2001) Neurosci Res , vol.39 , pp. 221-232
    • Hayakawa, T.1    Takanaga, A.2    Maeda, S.3    Seki, M.4    Yajima, Y.5
  • 18
    • 0031933859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An anatomic study of the rat larynx: Establishing the rat model for neuromuscular function
    • Inagi, K., Schultz, E., and Ford, C.N. (1998). An anatomic study of the rat larynx: establishing the rat model for neuromuscular function. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 118, 74-81.
    • (1998) Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg , vol.118 , pp. 74-81
    • Inagi, K.1    Schultz, E.2    Ford, C.N.3
  • 19
    • 0037930112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensory regulation of swallowing and airway protection: A role for the internal superior laryngeal nerve in humans
    • Jafari, S., Prince, R.A., Kim, D.Y., and Paydarfar, D. (2003). Sensory regulation of swallowing and airway protection: a role for the internal superior laryngeal nerve in humans. J Physiol 550, 287-304.
    • (2003) J Physiol , vol.550 , pp. 287-304
    • Jafari, S.1    Prince, R.A.2    Kim, D.Y.3    Paydarfar, D.4
  • 20
    • 0026625957 scopus 로고
    • Synaptic inputs to medullary respiratory neurons from superior laryngeal afferents in the cat
    • Jiang, C., and Lipski, J. (1992). Synaptic inputs to medullary respiratory neurons from superior laryngeal afferents in the cat. Brain Res 584, 197-206.
    • (1992) Brain Res , vol.584 , pp. 197-206
    • Jiang, C.1    Lipski, J.2
  • 21
    • 0028233577 scopus 로고
    • The role of the periaqueductal grey in vocal behaviour
    • Jurgens, U. (1994). The role of the periaqueductal grey in vocal behaviour. Behav Brain Res 62, 107-117.
    • (1994) Behav Brain Res 62 , pp. 107-117
    • Jurgens, U.1
  • 22
    • 0030464618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the periaqueductal grey in limbic and neocortical vocal fold control
    • Jurgens, U., and Zwirner, P. (1996). The role of the periaqueductal grey in limbic and neocortical vocal fold control. Neuroreport 7, 2921-2923.
    • (1996) Neuroreport , vol.7 , pp. 2921-2923
    • Jurgens, U.1    Zwirner, P.2
  • 23
    • 0019130230 scopus 로고
    • Brain stem projections of sensory and motor components of the vagus complex in the cat: II. Laryngeal, tracheobronchial, pulmonary, cardiac, and gastrointestinal branches
    • Kalia, M., and Mesulam, M.M. (1980). Brain stem projections of sensory and motor components of the vagus complex in the cat: II. Laryngeal, tracheobronchial, pulmonary, cardiac, and gastrointestinal branches. J Comp Neurol 193, 467-508.
    • (1980) J Comp Neurol , vol.193 , pp. 467-508
    • Kalia, M.1    Mesulam, M.M.2
  • 24
    • 0022005164 scopus 로고
    • Identification of the medullary swallowing regions in the rat
    • Kessler, J.P., and Jean, A. (1985). Identification of the medullary swallowing regions in the rat. Exp Brain Res 57, 256-263.
    • (1985) Exp Brain Res , vol.57 , pp. 256-263
    • Kessler, J.P.1    Jean, A.2
  • 25
    • 0025731229 scopus 로고
    • Vocalization-correlated single-unit activity in the brain stem of the squirrel monkey
    • Kirzinger, A., and Jurgens, U. (1991). Vocalization-correlated single-unit activity in the brain stem of the squirrel monkey. Exp Brain Res 84, 545-560.
    • (1991) Exp Brain Res , vol.84 , pp. 545-560
    • Kirzinger, A.1    Jurgens, U.2
  • 26
    • 0025847722 scopus 로고
    • The otolaryngologic manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD): A clinical investigation of 225 patients using ambulatory 24-hour pH monitoring and an experimental investigation of the role of acid and pepsin in the development of laryngeal injury
    • Koufman, J.A. (1991). The otolaryngologic manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD): a clinical investigation of 225 patients using ambulatory 24-hour pH monitoring and an experimental investigation of the role of acid and pepsin in the development of laryngeal injury. Laryngoscope 101, 1-78.
    • (1991) Laryngoscope , vol.101 , pp. 1-78
    • Koufman, J.A.1
  • 27
    • 0021248860 scopus 로고
    • Periaqueductal gray neuronal activity associated with laryngeal EMG and vocalization in the awake monkey
    • Larson, C.R., and Kistler, M.K. (1984). Periaqueductal gray neuronal activity associated with laryngeal EMG and vocalization in the awake monkey. Neurosci Lett 46, 261-266.
    • (1984) Neurosci Lett , vol.46 , pp. 261-266
    • Larson, C.R.1    Kistler, M.K.2
  • 28
    • 0015937907 scopus 로고
    • Analgesia from electrical stimulation of the periaqueductal gray matter in the cat: Behavioral observations and inhibitory effects on spinal cord interneurons
    • Liebeskind, J.C., Guilbaud, G., Besson, J.M., and Oliveras, J.L. (1973). Analgesia from electrical stimulation of the periaqueductal gray matter in the cat: behavioral observations and inhibitory effects on spinal cord interneurons. Brain Res 50, 441-446.
    • (1973) Brain Res , vol.50 , pp. 441-446
    • Liebeskind, J.C.1    Guilbaud, G.2    Besson, J.M.3    Oliveras, J.L.4
  • 29
    • 0029807764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paroxysmal laryngospasm secondary to gastroesophageal reflux
    • Loughlin, C.J., and Koufman, J.A. (1996). Paroxysmal laryngospasm secondary to gastroesophageal reflux. Laryngoscope 106, 1502-1505.
    • (1996) Laryngoscope , vol.106 , pp. 1502-1505
    • Loughlin, C.J.1    Koufman, J.A.2
  • 30
    • 0022529672 scopus 로고
    • Projections of the internal branch of the superior laryngeal nerve of the cat
    • Lucier, G.E., Egizii, R., and Dostrovsky, J.O. (1986). Projections of the internal branch of the superior laryngeal nerve of the cat. Brain Res Bull 16, 713-721.
    • (1986) Brain Res Bull , vol.16 , pp. 713-721
    • Lucier, G.E.1    Egizii, R.2    Dostrovsky, J.O.3
  • 31
    • 0032857821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The irritable larynx syndrome
    • Morrison, M., Rammage, L., and Emami, A.J. (1999). The irritable larynx syndrome. J Voice 13, 447-455.
    • (1999) J Voice , vol.13 , pp. 447-455
    • Morrison, M.1    Rammage, L.2    Emami, A.J.3
  • 32
    • 0028960546 scopus 로고
    • Synaptic organization of the interstitial subdivision of the nucleus tractus solitarii and of its laryngeal afferents in the rat
    • Mrini, A., and Jean, A. (1995). Synaptic organization of the interstitial subdivision of the nucleus tractus solitarii and of its laryngeal afferents in the rat. J Comp Neurol 355, 221-236.
    • (1995) J Comp Neurol , vol.355 , pp. 221-236
    • Mrini, A.1    Jean, A.2
  • 33
    • 0030265482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cough and other reflexes on irritation of airway mucosa in man
    • Nishino, T., Tagaito, Y., and Isono, S. (1996). Cough and other reflexes on irritation of airway mucosa in man. Pulm Pharmacol 9, 285-292.
    • (1996) Pulm Pharmacol , vol.9 , pp. 285-292
    • Nishino, T.1    Tagaito, Y.2    Isono, S.3
  • 34
    • 0020654216 scopus 로고
    • Central distribution of efferent and afferent components of the cervical branches of the vagus nerve. A HRP study in the cat
    • Nomura, S., and Mizuno, N. (1983). Central distribution of efferent and afferent components of the cervical branches of the vagus nerve. A HRP study in the cat. Anat Embryol (Berl) 166, 1-18.
    • (1983) Anat Embryol (Berl) , vol.166 , pp. 1-18
    • Nomura, S.1    Mizuno, N.2
  • 35
    • 14344252670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroimmunological activation of the afferent laryngeal neural circuit in experimentally induced laryngeal inflammation
    • Park, K.H., Cho, S.H., Song, C.E., Kim, D.H., and Kim, H.T. (2005). Neuroimmunological activation of the afferent laryngeal neural circuit in experimentally induced laryngeal inflammation. Acta Otolaryngol 125, 184-190.
    • (2005) Acta Otolaryngol , vol.125 , pp. 184-190
    • Park, K.H.1    Cho, S.H.2    Song, C.E.3    Kim, D.H.4    Kim, H.T.5
  • 36
    • 0025967062 scopus 로고
    • Afferent projections of the superior and recurrent laryngeal nerves
    • Patrickson, J.W., Smith, T.E., and Zhou, S.S. (1991). Afferent projections of the superior and recurrent laryngeal nerves. Brain Res 539, 169-174.
    • (1991) Brain Res , vol.539 , pp. 169-174
    • Patrickson, J.W.1    Smith, T.E.2    Zhou, S.S.3
  • 38
    • 0016409550 scopus 로고
    • Misadventures with injectable polytef (Teflon)
    • Rubin, H.J. (1975). Misadventures with injectable polytef (Teflon). Arch Otolaryngol 101, 114-116.
    • (1975) Arch Otolaryngol , vol.101 , pp. 114-116
    • Rubin, H.J.1
  • 39
    • 0034999496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Swallowing reflex and brain stem neurons activated by superior laryngeal nerve stimulation in the mouse
    • Sang, Q., and Goyal, R.K. (2001). Swallowing reflex and brain stem neurons activated by superior laryngeal nerve stimulation in the mouse. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 280, G191-200.
    • (2001) Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol , vol.280
    • Sang, Q.1    Goyal, R.K.2
  • 40
    • 0017117450 scopus 로고
    • Laryngeal reflexes in cat, dog, and man
    • Sasaki, C.T., and Suzuki, M. (1976). Laryngeal reflexes in cat, dog, and man. Arch Otolaryngol 102, 400-402.
    • (1976) Arch Otolaryngol , vol.102 , pp. 400-402
    • Sasaki, C.T.1    Suzuki, M.2
  • 41
    • 0019462922 scopus 로고
    • Suppressive influences from periaqueductal gray and nucleus raphe magnus on respiration and related reflex activities and on solitary tract neurons, and effect of naloxone
    • Sessle, B.J., Ball, G.J., and Lucier, G.E. (1981). Suppressive influences from periaqueductal gray and nucleus raphe magnus on respiration and related reflex activities and on solitary tract neurons, and effect of naloxone. Brain Res 216, 145-161.
    • (1981) Brain Res , vol.216 , pp. 145-161
    • Sessle, B.J.1    Ball, G.J.2    Lucier, G.E.3
  • 43
    • 0344239828 scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory mediator-induced hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activation is defective in streptococcal cell wall arthritis-susceptible Lewis rats
    • Sternberg, E.M., Hill, J.M., Chrousos, G.P., Kamilaris, T., Listwak, S.J., Gold, P.W., and Wilder, R.L. (1989). Inflammatory mediator-induced hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activation is defective in streptococcal cell wall arthritis-susceptible Lewis rats. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 86, 2374-2378.
    • (1989) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.86 , pp. 2374-2378
    • Sternberg, E.M.1    Hill, J.M.2    Chrousos, G.P.3    Kamilaris, T.4    Listwak, S.J.5    Gold, P.W.6    Wilder, R.L.7
  • 44
    • 0025062044 scopus 로고
    • A Defect In the Central Component of the Immune System--hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal Axis Feedback Loop is Associated With Susceptibility to Experimental Arthritis and Other Inflammatory Diseases
    • Sternberg, E.M., Wilder, R.L., Gold, P.W., and Chrousos, G.P. (1990). A defect in the central component of the immune system--hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis feedback loop is associated with susceptibility to experimental arthritis and other inflammatory diseases. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 594, 289-292.
    • (1990) Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences , vol.594 , pp. 289-292
    • Sternberg, E.M.1    Wilder, R.L.2    Gold, P.W.3    Chrousos, G.P.4
  • 45
    • 0028938762 scopus 로고
    • Expression of Fos-protein activated by tactile stimulation on the laryngeal vestibulum in the cat's lower brain stem
    • Tanaka, Y., Yoshida, Y., and Hirano, M. (1995). Expression of Fos-protein activated by tactile stimulation on the laryngeal vestibulum in the cat's lower brain stem. J Laryngol Otol 109, 39-44.
    • (1995) J Laryngol Otol , vol.109 , pp. 39-44
    • Tanaka, Y.1    Yoshida, Y.2    Hirano, M.3
  • 46
    • 33645984587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histological study of acute vocal fold injury in a rat model
    • Tateya, T., Tateya, I., Sohn, J.H., and Bless, D.M. (2006). Histological study of acute vocal fold injury in a rat model. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 115, 285-292.
    • (2006) Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol , vol.115 , pp. 285-292
    • Tateya, T.1    Tateya, I.2    Sohn, J.H.3    Bless, D.M.4
  • 47
    • 0037967521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential induction of interleukin-I beta mRNA in the brain parenchyma of Lewis and Fischer rats after peripheral injection of lipopolysaccharides
    • Tonelli, L.H., Maeda, S., Rapp, K.L., and Sternberg, E.M. (2003). Differential induction of interleukin-I beta mRNA in the brain parenchyma of Lewis and Fischer rats after peripheral injection of lipopolysaccharides. J Neuroimmunol 140, 126-136.
    • (2003) J Neuroimmunol , vol.140 , pp. 126-136
    • Tonelli, L.H.1    Maeda, S.2    Rapp, K.L.3    Sternberg, E.M.4
  • 48
    • 0029013295 scopus 로고
    • Organization of orosensory responses in the nucleus of the solitary tract of rat
    • Travers, S.P., and Norgren, R. (1995). Organization of orosensory responses in the nucleus of the solitary tract of rat. J Neurophysiol 73, 2144-2162.
    • (1995) J Neurophysiol , vol.73 , pp. 2144-2162
    • Travers, S.P.1    Norgren, R.2
  • 49
    • 0017094431 scopus 로고
    • Three dimensional representation of bulbo-pontine respiratory networks architecture from unit density maps
    • Vibert, J.F., Bertrand, F., Denavit-Saubie, M., and Hugelin, A. (1976). Three dimensional representation of bulbo-pontine respiratory networks architecture from unit density maps. Brain Res 114, 227-244.
    • (1976) Brain Res , vol.114 , pp. 227-244
    • Vibert, J.F.1    Bertrand, F.2    Denavit-Saubie, M.3    Hugelin, A.4
  • 50
    • 0019975097 scopus 로고
    • Arrangement of motoneurons innervating the intrinsic laryngeal muscles of cats as demonstrated by horseradish peroxidase
    • Yoshida, Y., Miyazaki, T., Hirano, M., Shin, T., and Kanaseki, T. (1982). Arrangement of motoneurons innervating the intrinsic laryngeal muscles of cats as demonstrated by horseradish peroxidase. Acta Otolaryngol 94, 329-334.
    • (1982) Acta Otolaryngol , vol.94 , pp. 329-334
    • Yoshida, Y.1    Miyazaki, T.2    Hirano, M.3    Shin, T.4    Kanaseki, T.5
  • 51
    • 0028350578 scopus 로고
    • Control of gene transcription by Jun and Fos proteins in the nervous system: Beneficial or harmful molecular mechanisms of neuronal response to noxious stimulation?
    • Zimmermann, M., and Herdegen, T. (1994). Control of gene transcription by Jun and Fos proteins in the nervous system: beneficial or harmful molecular mechanisms of neuronal response to noxious stimulation? Am Pain Soc J 3, 33-48.
    • (1994) Am Pain Soc J , vol.3 , pp. 33-48
    • Zimmermann, M.1    Herdegen, T.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.