Chemical modification of nano-structured polyaniline by N-grafting of hexadecylbromide

Designed Monomers and Polymers

Volumn 15, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 357-368

  Massoumi, Bakhshali ^a   Badalkhani, Ommolbanin ^a   Gheybi, Homa ^b   Entezami, Ali Akbar ^b  

^a PAYAME NOOR UNIVERSITY   (Iran)

^b UNIVERSITY OF TABRIZ   (Iran)

Author keywords

Conductivity; Electroactivity; Poly(N hexadecylaniline); Solubility

Indexed keywords

AMINE NITROGEN; AMMONIA SOLUTION; AVERAGE DIAMETER; BUTYLLITHIUM; DOPED STATE; ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY; ELECTRO-ACTIVITY; EMERALDINE BASE; EMERALDINE SALT; GLASSY CARBON ELECTRODES; GREEN PRODUCTS; INTERFACIAL CHEMICALS; LEUCO-EMERALDINE; NANO-STRUCTURED; PARTICLE SIZE ANALYZERS; PHENYLHYDRAZINE; POLY(N-HEXADECYLANILINE); POLYANILINE CHAINS; ROOM TEMPERATURE; SIDE-CHAINS; SYNTHESIZED POLYMERS; THERMAL GRAVIMETRY; UV-VIS SPECTROSCOPY; VOLTAMMETRIC;

CHEMICAL MODIFICATION; CONDUCTIVE MATERIALS; DIFFERENTIAL SCANNING CALORIMETRY; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY; FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY; GLASS MEMBRANE ELECTRODES; METHANOL; NANOSTRUCTURES; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; ORGANIC SOLVENTS; PARTICLE SIZE ANALYSIS; POLYANILINE; SOLUBILITY; ULTRAVIOLET VISIBLE SPECTROSCOPY;

GRAFTING (CHEMICAL);

EID: 84867066973     PISSN: 1385772X     EISSN: 15685551     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/1385772X.2012.686682     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. De Risi FR, D'Ilario L, Martinelli A. Synthesis and characterization of epoxidized polybutadiene/polyaniline graft conducting copolymer. Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry. 2004;42:3082-90.
2. Hoseini SH, Dabiri M, Ashrafi M. Chemical and electrochemical synthesis of conducting graft copolymer of acrylonitrile with aniline. Polymer International. 2006;55:1081-9.
3. Hosseini SH, Entezami AA. Polypyrrole based gas sensors by mass and conductivity measurement. Iranian Polymer Journal. 1999;8:205-13.
4. Jaymand M. Synthesis and characterization of conductive polyaniline-modified polymers via nitroxide mediated radical polymerization. Polymer (Korea). 2010;34:553-9.
5. Sung JH, Lee YH, Jang IB, Choi HJ, John MS. Synthesis and electrorheological characteristics of microencapsulated conducting polymer. Designed Monomers & Polymers. 2004;7:101-10.
6. Kulkarni MV, Viswanath AK. Comparative studies of chemically synthesized polyaniline and poly (o-toluidine) doped with p-toluene sulphonic acid. European Polymer Journal. 2004;40:379-84.
7. Gupta MC, Umare SS. Studies on poly (o-methoxyaniline). Macromolecules. 1992;25:138-42.
8. Chevalier JW, Bergeron JY, Dao LH. Synthesis, characterization and properties of poly (Nalkyl-aniline). Macromolecules. 1992;25:3325.
9. Lin HK, Chen SA. Synthesis of new water-soluble self-doped polyaniline. Maromolecules. 2000;33:8117-8.
10. Lei X, Su Z. Novel conducting polyaniline copolymers of aniline and N-phenylglycine. Materials Letters. 2007;61:1158-61.
11. Conklin JA, Huang SC, Huang S, Wen TW, Kaner RB. Thermal properties of polyaniline and poly (aniline-co-o-ethylaniline). Macromolecules. 1995;28:6522-7.
12. Yue J, Wang ZH, Cromack RK, Epstein AJ, MacDiarmid AG. Effect of sulfonic acid group on polyaniline backbone. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 1991;113:2665-71.
13. Kohlman RS, Zibold A, Tanner DB, Ihas GG, Ishiguro T, Min YG, MacDiarmid AG, Epstein AJ. Limits for metallic conductivity in conducting polymers. Physical Review Letters. 1997;78:3915-8.
14. Wang P, Tan KL, Zhang F, Kang ET, Neoh KG. Synthesis and characterization of poly (ethylene glycol)-grafted polyaniline. Chemistry of Materials. 2001;13:581-7.
15. Gheybi H, Abbasian M, Najafi P, Entezami AA. Chemical modification of polyaniline by Ngrafting of polystyrene synthesized via ATRP. Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 2007;106:3495-501.
16. Bajer IK, Zagorska M, Niziol J, Pron A, Luzny W. Esters of 5-sulfo-i-phthalic acid as new dopants improving the solution processibility of polyaniline: spectroscopic, structural and transport properties of the doped polymer. Synthetic Metals. 2000;114:125-31.
17. Xie HQ, Pu QL, Xie DJ. Preparation of conductive polyaniline-sulfonated EPDM ionomer composites from in situ emulsion polymerization and study of their properties. Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 2004;93:2211-7.
18. Sudha JD, Sivakala S, Prasanth R, Reena VL. Development of electromagnetic shielding materials from the conductive blends of polyaniline and polyaniline-clay nanocomposite-EVA: preparation and properties. Composites Science and Technology. 2009;69:358-64.
19. Martins CR, De Paoli MA. Antistatic thermoplastic blend of polyaniline and polystyrene prepared in a double-screw extruder. European Polymer Journal. 2005;41:2867-74.
20. Hwang GW, Wu KY, Hua MY, Lee HT, Chen SA. Structures and properties of the soluble polyanilines, N-alkylated emeraldine bases. Synthetic Metals. 1998;92:39-46.
21. Zhao B, Neoh KG, Kang ET. Concurrent NAlkylation and doping of polyaniline by alkyl halides. Chemistry of Materials. 2000;12:1800-6.
22. Huang J, Kaner RB. A general chemical route to polyaniline nanofibers. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 2004;126:851-5.
23. Brozova L, Holler P, Kovarova J, Stejskal J, Trchova M. The stability of polyaniline in strongly alkaline or acidic aqueous media. Polymer Degradation and Stability. 2008;93:592-600.
24. Choi CH, Kertesz M. Conformational studies of vibrational properties and electronic states of leucoemeraldine base and its oligomers. Macromolecules. 1997;30:620-30.
25. Falcou A, Longeau A, Marsacq D, Hourquebie P, Duchene A. Preparation of soluble N and oalkylated polyanilines using a chemical biphasic process. Synthetic Metals. 1999;101:647-8.
26. Ngamna O, Moulton SE, Wallace GG. Incorporation of dye into conducting polyaniline nanoparticles. Reactive and Functional Polymer. 2007;67:173-83.
27. Cataldo F, Maltese P. Synthesis of alkyl and Nalkyl-substituted polyanilines: a study on their spectral properties and thermal stability. European Polymer Journal. 2002;38:1791-803.
28. Manohar SK, MacDiarmid AG, Cromak KR, Ginder JM, Epstein AJ. N-substituted derivatives of polyaniline. Synthetic Metals. 1989;29:349.
29. Travers JP, Genoud F, Menardo C, Nechtschein M. Polyaniline: a material still under discussion. Synthetic Metals. 1990;35:159-68.