Plasma bicarbonate and risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus

CMAJ. Canadian Medical Association Journal

Volumn 184, Issue 13, 2012, Pages

  Mandel, Ernest I ^a,b   Curhan, Gary C ^a,b   Hu, Frank B ^a,b   Taylor, Eric N ^a,c  

^a HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL   (United States)

^b HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH   (United States)

^c MAINE MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BICARBONATE; C REACTIVE PROTEIN; CREATININE;

ADULT; ARTICLE; BICARBONATE BLOOD LEVEL; BODY MASS; CASE CONTROL STUDY; CONTROLLED STUDY; CREATININE BLOOD LEVEL; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MEDICAL HISTORY; NON INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; RISK ASSESSMENT;

EID: 84866540105     PISSN: 08203946     EISSN: 14882329     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.120438     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. Stumvoll M, Goldstein BJ, van Haeften TW. Type 2 diabetes: principles of pathogenesis and therapy. Lancet 2005;365:1333-46.
2. Shulman GI. Unraveling the cellular mechanism of insulin resistance in humans: new insights from magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Physiology (Bethesda) 2004;19:183-90. (Pubitemid 39481933)
3. DeFronzo RA, Beckles AD. Glucose intolerance following chronic metabolic acidosis in man. Am J Physiol 1979; 236: E328-34. (Pubitemid 9174543)
4. Igarashi M, Yamatani K, Fukase N, et al. Effect of acidosis on insulin binding and glucose uptake in isolated rat adipocytes. Tohoku J Exp Med 1993;169:205-13.
5. Whittaker J, Cuthbert C, Hammond VA, et al. The effects of metabolic acidosis in vivo on insulin binding to isolated rat adipocytes. Metabolism 1982;31:553-7. (Pubitemid 12112247)
6. Maurer M, Riesen W, Muser J, et al. Neutralization of Western diet inhibits bone resorption independently of K intake and reduces cortisol secretion in humans. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 2003;284:F32-40. (Pubitemid 35471283)
7. Andrews RC, Walker BR. Glucocorticoids and insulin resistance: old hormones, new targets. Clin Sci (Lond) 1999;96:513-23. (Pubitemid 29237902)
8. Farwell WR, Taylor EN. Serum bicarbonate, anion gap and insulin resistance in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Diabet Med 2008;25:798-804.
9. Crawford SO, Hoogeveen RC, Brancati FL, et al. Association of blood lactate with type 2 diabetes: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Carotid MRI Study. Int J Epidemiol 2010; 39: 1647-55.
10. Ohlson LO, Larsson B, Bjorntorp P, et al. Risk factors for type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus. Thirteen and one-half years of follow-up of the participants in a study of Swedish men born in 1913. Diabetologia 1988;31:798-805. (Pubitemid 19004929)
11. Avogaro A, Crepaldi C, Miola M, et al. High blood ketone body concentration in type 2 non-insulin dependent diabetic patients. J Endocrinol Invest 1996;19:99-105. (Pubitemid 26107179)
12. Cupisti A, Meola M, D'Alessandro C, et al. Insulin resistance and low urinary citrate excretion in calcium stone formers. Biomed Pharmacother 2007;61:86-90. (Pubitemid 46185875)
13. Maalouf NM, Cameron MA, Moe OW, et al. Low urine pH: a novel feature of the metabolic syndrome. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2007; 2:883-8.
14. Manson JE, Rimm EB, Stampfer MJ, et al. Physical activity and incidence of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in women. Lancet 1991;338:774-8.
15. Ainsworth BE, Haskell WL, Leon AS, et al. Compendium of physical activities: classification of energy costs of human physical activities. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1993;25:71-80. (Pubitemid 23027685)
16. Hu FB, Manson JE, Stampfer MJ, et al. Diet, lifestyle, and the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in women. N Engl J Med 2001; 345: 790-7.
17. Willett W. Nutritional epidemiology. 2nd ed. New York (NY): Oxford University Press; 1998.
18. Willett WC, Sampson L, Stampfer MJ, et al. Reproducibility and validity of a semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire. Am J Epidemiol 1985;122:51-65. (Pubitemid 15010435)
19. Rimm EB, Stampfer MJ, Colditz GA, et al. Validity of self-reported waist and hip circumferences in men and women. Epidemiology 1990;1:466-73.
20. Hu FB, Sigal RJ, Rich-Edwards JW, et al. Walking compared with vigorous physical activity and risk of type 2 diabetes in women: a prospective study. JAMA 1999;282:1433-9. (Pubitemid 29493796)
21. Levey AS, Stevens LA, Schmid CH, et al. A new equation to estimate glomerular filtration rate. Ann Intern Med 2009;150:604-12.
22. American Diabetes Association. Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care 2010;33(Suppl 1):S62-9.
23. Farwell WR, Taylor EN. Serum anion gap, bicarbonate and biomarkers of inflammation in healthy individuals in a national survey. CMAJ 2010;182:137-41.
24. Hu FB, Meigs JB, Li TY, et al. Inflammatory markers and risk of developing type 2 diabetes in women. Diabetes 2004;53:693-700. (Pubitemid 38270639)
25. Alpern RJ, Hebert SC, editors. Seldin and Giebisch's the kidney: physiology & pathophysiology. 4th ed. Burlington (MA): Elsevier Academic Press; 2008.
26. Reaich D, Graham KA, Channon SM, et al. Insulin-mediated changes in PD and glucose uptake after correction of acidosis in humans with CRF. Am J Physiol 1995;268:E121-6.
27. Harris SS, Dawson-Hughes B. No effect of bicarbonate treatment on insulin sensitivity and glucose control in non-diabetic older adults. Endocrine 2010;38:221-6.
28. Harris EK, Kanofsky P, Shakarji G, et al. Biological and analytic components of variation in long-term studies of serum constituents in normal subjects. II. Estimating biological components of variation. Clin Chem 1970;16:1022-7.