Multidetector CT features of mesenteric vein thrombosis

Radiographics

Volumn 32, Issue 5, 2012, Pages 1503-1522

  Duran, Rafael ^a   Denys, Alban L ^a   Letovanec, Igor ^a   Meuli, Reto A ^a   Schmidt, Sabine ^a  

^a LAUSANNE UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Switzerland)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; MESENTERIC VEIN; METHODOLOGY; MIDDLE AGED; PHLEBOGRAPHY; RADIOGRAPHY; VEIN THROMBOSIS;

ADULT; AGED; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MESENTERIC VEINS; MIDDLE AGED; PHLEBOGRAPHY; TOMOGRAPHY, X-RAY COMPUTED; VENOUS THROMBOSIS;

EID: 84866234271     PISSN: 02715333     EISSN: 15271323     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1148/rg.325115100     Document Type: Article

References (74)

1. Acosta S, Alhadad A, Svensson P, Ekberg O. Epidemiology, risk and prognostic factors in mesenteric venous thrombosis. Br J Surg 2008;95(10): 1245-1251.
2. Kumar S, Sarr MG, Kamath PS. Mesenteric venous thrombosis. N Engl J Med 2001;345(23): 1683-1688.
3. Elliot JW. II. The operative relief of gangrene of intestine due to occlusion of the mesenteric vessels. Ann Surg 1895;21(1):9-23.
4. Rhee RY, Gloviczki P, Mendonca CT, et al. Mesenteric venous thrombosis: still a lethal disease in the 1990s. J Vasc Surg 1994;20(5):688-697.
5. Harward TR, Green D, Bergan JJ, Rizzo RJ, Yao JS. Mesenteric venous thrombosis. J Vasc Surg 1989;9 (2):328-333.
6. Abdu RA, Zakhour BJ, Dallis DJ. Mesenteric venous thrombosis: 1911 to 1984. Surgery 1987;101(4): 383-388.
7. Acosta S, Alhadad A, Ekberg O. Findings in multi-detector row CT with portal phase enhancement in patients with mesenteric venous thrombosis. Emerg Radiol 2009;16(6):477-482.
8. American Gastroenterological Association Medical Position Statement. Guidelines on intestinal ischemia. Gastroenterology 2000;118(5):951-953.
9. Wiesner W, Khurana B, Ji H, Ros PR. CT of acute bowel ischemia. Radiology 2003;226(3):635-650.
10. Trompeter M, Brazda T, Remy CT, Vestring T, Reimer P. Non-occlusive mesenteric ischemia: etiology, diagnosis, and interventional therapy. Eur Radiol 2002;12(5):1179-1187.
11. Boley SJ, Kaleya RN, Brandt LJ. Mesenteric venous thrombosis. Surg Clin North Am 1992;72(1): 183-201.
12. Johnson CC, Baggenstoss AH. Mesenteric vascular occlusion; study of 99 cases of occlusion of veins. Proc Staff Meet Mayo Clin 1949;24(25):628-636.
13. Laufman H. Gradual occlusion of the mesenteric vessels: experimental study. Surgery 1943;13:406-410.
14. Lee SS, Ha HK, Park SH, et al. Usefulness of computed tomography in differentiating transmural infarction from nontransmural ischemia of the small intestine in patients with acute mesenteric venous thrombosis. J Comput Assist Tomogr 2008;32(5): 730-737.
15. Whitehead R. The pathology of ischemia of the intestines. Pathol Annu 1976;11:1-52.
16. Horton KM, Corl FM, Fishman EK. CT of nonneoplastic diseases of the small bowel: spectrum of disease. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1999;23(3): 417-428.
17. Chou CK. CT manifestations of bowel ischemia. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2002;178(1):87-91.
18. Chou CK, Mak CW, Tzeng WS, Chang JM. CT of small bowel ischemia. Abdom Imaging 2004;29(1): 18-22.
19. Wittenberg J, Harisinghani MG, Jhaveri K, Varghese J, Mueller PR. Algorithmic approach to CT diagnosis of the abnormal bowel wall. RadioGraphics 2002;22(5):1093-1107; discussion 1107-1109.
20. Wiesner W, Mortelé KJ, Glickman JN, Ji H, Ros PR. Pneumatosis intestinalis and portomesenteric venous gas in intestinal ischemia: correlation of CT findings with severity of ischemia and clinical outcome. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2001;177(6):1319-1323.
21. Sebastià C, Quiroga S, Espin E, Boyé R, Alvarez- Castells A, Armengol M. Portomesenteric vein gas: pathologic mechanisms, CT findings, and prognosis. RadioGraphics 2000;20(5):1213-1224. discussion 1224-1226.
22. Feczko PJ, Mezwa DG, Farah MC, White BD. Clinical significance of pneumatosis of the bowel wall. RadioGraphics 1992;12(6):1069-1078.
23. Brandt LJ, Boley SJ. AGA technical review on intestinal ischemia. American Gastrointestinal Association. Gastroenterology 2000;118(5):954-968.
24. Kernagis LY, Levine MS, Jacobs JE. Pneumatosis intestinalis in patients with ischemia: correlation of CT findings with viability of the bowel. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2003;180(3):733-736.
25. Bradbury MS, Kavanagh PV, Bechtold RE, et al. Mesenteric venous thrombosis: diagnosis and noninvasive imaging. RadioGraphics 2002;22(3): 527-541.
26. Schafer AI. Hypercoagulable states: molecular genetics to clinical practice. Lancet 1994;344(8939- 8940):1739-1742.
27. Schafer AI, Levine MN, Konkle BA, Kearon C. Thrombotic disorders: diagnosis and treatment. Hematology (Am Soc Hematol Educ Program) 2003: 520-539.
28. De Stefano V, Fiorini A, Rossi E, et al. Incidence of the JAK2 V617F mutation among patients with splanchnic or cerebral venous thrombosis and without overt chronic myeloproliferative disorders. J Thromb Haemost 2007;5(4):708-714.
29. Papadakis E, Hoffman R, Brenner B. Thrombohemorrhagic complications of myeloproliferative disorders. Blood Rev 2010;24(6):227-232.
30. Campbell PJ, Green AR. The myeloproliferative disorders. N Engl J Med 2006;355(23):2452-2466.
31. Dentali F, Squizzato A, Brivio L, et al. JAK2V617F mutation for the early diagnosis of ph-myeloproliferative neoplasms in patients with venous thromboembolism: a meta-analysis. Blood 2009;113(22): 5617-5623.
32. Trousseau A. Phlegmasia alba dolens. In: Clinique Médicale de l'Hôtel-Dieu de Paris. 3rd ed. Paris, France: J. B. Ballière et Fils, 1865.
33. Green KB, Silverstein RL. Hypercoagulability in cancer. Hematol Oncol Clin North Am 1996;10(2): 499-530.
34. Ikai I, Arii S, Okazaki M, et al. Report of the 17th Nationwide Follow-up Survey of Primary Liver Cancer in Japan. Hepatol Res 2007;37(9):676-691.
35. Pirisi M, Avellini C, Fabris C, et al. Portal vein thrombosis in hepatocellular carcinoma: age and sex distribution in an autopsy study. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 1998;124(7):397-400.
36. Bold RJ, Charnsangavej C, Cleary KR, et al. Major vascular resection as part of pancreaticoduodenectomy for cancer: radiologic, intraoperative, and pathologic analysis. J Gastrointest Surg 1999;3(3): 233-243.
37. Levi M, van der Poll T, Büller HR. Bidirectional relation between inflammation and coagulation. Circulation 2004;109(22):2698-2704.
38. Miehsler W, Reinisch W, Valic E, et al. Is inflammatory bowel disease an independent and disease specific risk factor for thromboembolism? Gut 2004;53 (4):542-548.
39. Hatoum OA, Spinelli KS, Abu-Hajir M, et al. Mesenteric venous thrombosis in inflammatory bowel disease. J Clin Gastroenterol 2005;39(1):27-31.
40. Jackson LM, O'Gorman PJ, O'Connell J, Cronin CC, Cotter KP, Shanahan F. Thrombosis in inflammatory bowel disease: clinical setting, procoagulant profile and factor V Leiden. QJM 1997;90(3): 183-188.
41. Vujic I. Vascular complications of pancreatitis. Radiol Clin North Am 1989;27(1):81-91.
42. Dörffel T, Wruck T, Rückert RI, Romaniuk P, Dörffel Q, Wermke W. Vascular complications in acute pancreatitis assessed by color duplex ultrasonography. Pancreas 2000;21(2):126-133.
43. Mortelé KJ, Mergo PJ, Taylor HM, et al. Peripancreatic vascular abnormalities complicating acute pancreatitis: contrast-enhanced helical CT findings. Eur J Radiol 2004;52(1):67-72.
44. Bernades P, Baetz A, Lévy P, Belghiti J, Menu Y, Fékété F. Splenic and portal venous obstruction in chronic pancreatitis: a prospective longitudinal study of a medical-surgical series of 266 patients. Dig Dis Sci 1992;37(3):340-346.
45. Ferzoco LB, Raptopoulos V, Silen W. Acute diverticulitis. N Engl J Med 1998;338(21):1521-1526.
46. Sellner F, Sobhian B, Baur M, et al. Intermittent hepatic portal vein gas complicating diverticulitis: a case report and literature review. Int J Colorectal Dis 2007;22(11):1395-1399.
47. Soro Y. Pylephlebitis and liver abscesses due to appendicitis. J Int Coll Surg 1948;11(5):464-468.
48. Stitzenberg KB, Piehl MD, Monahan PE, Phillips JD. Interval laparoscopic appendectomy for appendicitis complicated by pylephlebitis. JSLS 2006;10 (1):108-113.
49. Delatour HB. III. Thrombosis of the mesenteric veins as a cause of death after splenectomy. Ann Surg 1895;21(1):24-28.
50. Stamou KM, Toutouzas KG, Kekis PB, et al. Prospective study of the incidence and risk factors of postsplenectomy thrombosis of the portal, mesenteric, and splenic veins. Arch Surg 2006;141(7): 663-669.
51. Chaffanjon PC, Brichon PY, Ranchoup Y, Gressin R, Sotto JJ. Portal vein thrombosis following splenectomy for hematologic disease: prospective study with Doppler color flow imaging. World J Surg 1998;22(10):1082-1086.
52. Ikeda M, Sekimoto M, Takiguchi S, et al. High incidence of thrombosis of the portal venous system after laparoscopic splenectomy: a prospective study with contrast-enhanced CT scan. Ann Surg 2005; 241(2):208-216.
53. Targarona EM. Portal vein thrombosis after laparoscopic splenectomy: the size of the risk. Surg Innov 2008;15(4):266-270.
54. James AW, Rabl C, Westphalen AC, Fogarty PF, Posselt AM, Campos GM. Portomesenteric venous thrombosis after laparoscopic surgery: a systematic literature review. Arch Surg 2009;144(6):520-526.
55. Rapaport SI. Coagulation problems in liver disease. Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis 2000;11(suppl 1):S69-S74.
56. Northup PG, Sundaram V, Fallon MB, et al. Hypercoagulation and thrombophilia in liver disease. J Thromb Haemost 2008;6(1):2-9.
57. Blum U, Haag K, Rössle M, et al. Noncavernomatous portal vein thrombosis in hepatic cirrhosis: treatment with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt and local thrombolysis. Radiology 1995; 195(1):153-157.
58. Amitrano L, Guardascione MA, Brancaccio V, et al. Risk factors and clinical presentation of portal vein thrombosis in patients with liver cirrhosis. J Hepatol 2004;40(5):736-741.
59. Plessier A, Darwish-Murad S, Hernandez-Guerra M, et al. Acute portal vein thrombosis unrelated to cirrhosis: a prospective multicenter follow-up study. Hepatology 2010;51(1):210-218.
60. Ashida H, Kotoura Y, Nishioka A, et al. Portal and mesenteric venous thrombosis as a complication of endoscopic sclerotherapy. Am J Gastroenterol 1989; 84(3):306-310.
61. Vandenbroucke JP, Rosing J, Bloemenkamp KW, et al. Oral contraceptives and the risk of venous thrombosis. N Engl J Med 2001;344(20):1527-1535.
62. Voora D, Vijayan A. Mesenteric vein thrombosis associated with intravaginal contraceptives: a case report and review of the literature. J Thromb Thrombolysis 2003;15(2):105-108.
63. Friedman M, Zimmer EZ, Graubard ZG. Mesenteric vein thrombosis associated with oral contraceptive administration during pregnancy. Ann Chir Gynaecol 1984;73(5):296-298.
64. Heit JA, Kobbervig CE, James AH, Petterson TM, Bailey KR, Melton LJ 3rd. Trends in the incidence of venous thromboembolism during pregnancy or postpartum: a 30-year population-based study. Ann Intern Med 2005;143(10):697-706.
65. Pomp ER, Lenselink AM, Rosendaal FR, Doggen CJ. Pregnancy, the postpartum period and prothrombotic defects: risk of venous thrombosis in the MEGA study. J Thromb Haemost 2008;6(4):632-637.
66. Engelhardt TC, Kerstein MD. Pregnancy and mesenteric venous thrombosis. South Med J 1989;82 (11):1441-1443.
67. Dorais J, Jones K, Hammoud A, Gibson M, Johnstone E, Peterson CM. A superior mesenteric vein thrombosis associated with in vitro fertilization. Fertil Steril 2011;95(2):804.e11-e13.
68. Feenstra J, Vermeer RJ, Stricker BH. Mesenteric venous thrombosis attributed to docetaxel. Am J Clin Oncol 2000;23(4):353-354.
69. Musa MO, Al-Fair F, Al-Mohareb F, Al-Saeed H, Aljurf M. Cryoprecipitate-induced mesenteric venous thrombosis during L-asparaginase therapy for acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. Leuk Lymphoma 2001;40(3-4):429-431.
70. Kabbinavar F, Hurwitz HI, Fehrenbacher L, et al. Phase II, randomized trial comparing bevacizumab plus fluorouracil (FU)/leucovorin (LV) with FU/LV alone in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. J Clin Oncol 2003;21(1):60-65.
71. Sahdev P, Wolff M, Widmann WD. Mesenteric venous thrombosis associated with estrogen therapy for treatment of prostatic carcinoma. J Urol 1985; 134(3):563-564.
72. Brofman N, Atri M, Hanson JM, Grinblat L, Chughtai T, Brenneman F. Evaluation of bowel and mesenteric blunt trauma with multidetector CT. RadioGraphics 2006;26(4):1119-1131.
73. Gertler SL, Stein J, Simon T, Miyai K. Mesenteric venous thrombosis as sole complication of decompression sickness. Dig Dis Sci 1984;29(1): 91-95.
74. Schoffstall RO. Mesenteric thrombosis secondary to Ascaris lumbricoides: a case report. Arch Surg 1967;94(3):374-375.