Perspectives on creating clinically relevant blast models for mild traumatic brain injury and post traumatic stress disorder symptoms

Frontiers in Neurology

Volumn MAR, Issue , 2012, Pages

  Brenner, Lisa A ^a,b   Bahraini, Nazanin ^a,b   Hernández, Theresa D ^a,c  

^a Mental Illness Research Education and Clinical Center   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO   (United States)

Author keywords

Animal models; Blast; Human; Post traumatic stress disorder; Traumatic brain injury

Indexed keywords

EID: 84865845483     PISSN: None     EISSN: 16642295     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2012.00031     Document Type: Article

References (52)

1. Albucher, R. C., and Liberzon, I. (2002). Psychopharmacological treatment in PTSD: a critical review. J. Psychiatr. Res. 36, 355-367.
2. Alexander, M. P. (1995). Mild traumatic brain injury: pathophysiology, natural history, and clinical management. Neurology 45,1253-1260.
3. American Psychiatric Association. (2000). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders DSM-IV Text Revision. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.
4. American Psychiatric Association Steering Committee on Practice Guidelines. (2004). Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Patients with Acute Stress Disorder and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder. Arlington: American Psychiatric Association.
5. Armed Forces Health Surveillance Center. (2011). Associations between repeated deployments to Iraq (OIF/OND) and Afghanistan (OEF) and post-deployment illnesses and injuries, active component, U.S. Armed Forces, 2003-2010: mental disorders, by gender, age group, military occupation, and "dwell times" prior to repeat (second through fifth) deployments. MSMR 18,2-11.
6. Arun, P., Spadaro, J., John, J., Ghar-avi, R. B., Bentley, T. B., and Nam-biar, M. P. (2011). Studies on blast traumatic brain injury using in-vitro model with shock tube. Neuroreport 22, 379-384.
7. Belanger, H. G., Curtiss, G., Demery, J. A., Lebowitz, B. K., and Vanderploeg, R. D. (2005). Factors moderating neuropsychological outcomes following mild traumatic brain injury: a meta-analysis. J. Int. Neuropsychol. Soc. 11,215-227.
8. Belanger, H. G., Kretzmer, T., Yoash-Gantz, R., Pickett, T., and Tupler, L. A. (2009). Cognitive sequelae of blast-related versus other mechanisms of brain trauma. J. Int. Neuropsychol. Soc. 15, 1-8.
9. Belanger, H. G., Proctor-Weber, Z., Kretzmer, T., Kim, M., French, L. M., and Vanderploeg, R. D. (2011). Symptom complaints following reports of blast versus non-blast mild TBI: does mechanism of injury matter? Clin. Neuropsychol. 25, 702-715.
10. Bell, K. R., Hoffman, J. M., Temkin, N. R., Powell, J. M., Fraser, R. T., Essel-man, P. C., Barber, J. K., and Dik-men, S. (2008). The effect of telephone counselling on reducing post-traumatic symptoms after mild traumatic brain injury: a randomised trial. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatr. 79, 1275-1281.
11. Bell, K. R., Temkin, N. R., Esselman, P. C., Doctor, J. N., Bombardier, C. H., Fraser, R. T., Hoffman, J. M., Powell, J. M., and Dikmen, S. (2005). The effect of a scheduled telephone intervention on outcome after moderate to severe traumatic brain injury: a randomized trial. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil. 86,851-856.
12. Bombardier, C. H., Bell, K. R., Temkin, N. R., Fann, J. R., Hoffman, J., and Dikmen, S. (2009). The efficacy of a scheduled telephone intervention for ameliorating depressive symptoms during the first year after traumatic brain injury. J. Head Trauma Rehabil. 24, 230-238.
13. Brenner, L. A. (2011). Neuropsychological and neuroimaging findings in traumatic brain injury and post-traumatic stress disorder. Dialogues Clin. Neurosci. 13, 311-323.
14. Brenner, L. A., Ivins, B. J., Schwab, K., Warden, D., Nelson, L. A., Jaffee, M., and Terrio, H. (2010). Traumatic brain injury, posttraumatic stress disorder, and postconcussive symptom reporting among troops returning from Iraq. J. Head Trauma Rehabil. 25, 307-312.
15. Brenner, L. A., Vanderploeg, R. D., and Terrio, H. (2009). Assessment and diagnosis of mild traumatic brain injury, posttraumatic stress disorder, and other polytrauma conditions: burden of adversity hypothesis. Rehabil. Psychol. 54, 239-246.
16. Bryant, R. A., O'Donnell, M. L., Creamer, M., Mcfarlane, A. C., Clark, C. R., and Silove, D. (2010). The psychiatric sequelae of traumatic injury. Am. J. Psychiatry 167, 312-320.
17. Cernak, I., Merkle, A. C., Koliatsos, V. E., Bilik, J. M., Luong, Q. T., Mahota, T. M., Xu, L., Slack, N., Windle, D., and Ahmed, E A. (2011). The patho-biology of blast injuries and blast-induced neurotrauma as identified using a new experimental model of injury in mice. Neurobiol. Dis. 41, 538-551.
18. Connell, S., Gao, J., Chen, J., and Shi, R. (2011). Novel model to investigate blast injury in the central nervous system. J. Neurotrauma 28, 1229-1236.
19. Foa, E. B., Hembree, E. A., and Rogh-baum, B. O. (2007). Prolonged Exposure Therapy for PTSDL Emotional Processing of Traumatic Experiences Therapist Guide. New York: Oxford University Press.
20. Friedman, M. J., and Davidson, J. R. (2007). "Pharmacotherapy for PTSD," in Handbook of PTSD: Science and Practice, eds M. J. Friedman, T. M. Keane, and P. A. Resick (New York: Guilford Press), 376-405.
21. Hicks, R. R., Fertig, S. J., Desrocher, R. E., Koroshetz, W. J., and Pancrazio, J. J. (2010). Neurological effects of blast injury. J. Trauma 68, 1257-1263.
22. Hoge, C. W., Mcgurk, D., Thomas, J. L., Cox, A. L., Engel, C. C., and Castro, C. A. (2008). Mild traumatic brain injury in U.S. Soldiers returning from Iraq. N. Engl. J. Med. 358, 453-463.
23. Hoge, C. W., Terhakopian, A., Castro, C. A., Messer, S. C., and Engel, C. C. (2007). Association of posttraumatic stress disorder with somatic symptoms, health care visits, and absenteeism among Iraq war veterans. Am. I Psychiatry 164, 150-153.
24. Jovanovic, T., and Norrholm, S. D. (2011). Neural mechanisms of impaired fear inhibition in posttraumatic stress disorder. Front. Behav. Neurosci. 5:44. doi: 10.3389/fnbeh.2011.00044
25. Jovanovic, T., Norrholm, S. D., Bland-ing, N. Q., Davis, M., Duncan, E., Bradley, B., and Ressler, K. J. (2010). Impaired fear inhibition is a bio-marker of PTSD but not depression. Depress. Anxiety 27, 244-251.
26. Kay, T., Harrington, D. E., Adams, R., Anderson, T., and Berrol, S. (1993). Definition of mild traumatic brain injury. J. Head Trauma Rehabil. 8, 86-88.
27. Kolb, B. (1992). "Mechanisms underlying recovery from cortical injury: reflections on progress and directions for the future," in Recovery from Brain Damage, eds F. D. Rose and D. A. Johnson (New York: Springer-Verlag), 169-186. Koliatsos, V. E., Cernak, I., Xu, L., Song, Y., Savonenko, A., Crain, B.J., Eberhart, C. G., Frangakis, C.E., Melnikova, T., Kim, H., and Lee, D. (2011). A mouse model of blast injury to brain: initial pathological, neuropatholog-ical, and behavioral characteriza tion. J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. 70, 399-416.
28. Koliatsos, V. E., Cernak, I., Xu, L., Song, Y., Savonenko, A., Crain, B.J., Eberhart, C. G., Frangakis, C.E., Melnikova, T., Kim, H., and Lee, D. (2011). A mouse model of blast injury to brain: initial pathological, neuropatholog-ical, and behavioral characteriza tion. J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. 70, 399-416.
29. Kuehn, R., Simard, P. F., Driscoll, I., Keledjian, K., Ivanova, S., Tosun, C., Williams, A., Bochicchio, G., Gerzanich, V., and Simard, J. M. (2011). Rodent model of direct cranial blast injury. J. Neurotrauma 10, 2155-2169.
30. Lew, H. L., Jerger, J. F., Guillory, S. B., and Henry, J. A. (2007). Auditory dysfunction in traumatic brain injury. J. Rehabil. Res. Dev. 44, 921-928.
31. Lippa, S. M., Pastorek, N. J., Benge, J. F., and Thornton, G. M. (2010). Postconcussive symptoms after blast and nonblast-related mild traumatic brain injuries in Afghanistan and Iraq war veterans. J. Int. Neuropsy-chol. Soc. 16, 856-866.
32. Maguen, S., Ren, L., Bosch, J. O., Marmar, C. R., and Seal, K. H. (2010). Gender differences in mental health diagnoses among Iraq and Afghanistan veterans enrolled in veterans affairs health care. Am. J. Public Health 100, 2450-2456.
33. Management of Post-Traumatic Stress Working Group. (2010). VA/DoD Clinical Practice Guideline for Management of Post-Traumatic Stress. Washington, DC: Department of Veterans Affairs, and Department of Defense.
34. Margulies, S., and Hicks, R. (2009). Combination therapies for traumatic brain injury: prospective considerations. J. Neurotrauma 26, 925-939.
35. Masson, F., Maurette, P., Salmi, L. R., Dartigues, J. F., Vecsey, J., Destaillats, J. M., and Erny, P. (1996). Prevalence of impairments 5 years after a head injury, and their relationship with disabilities and outcome. Brain Inj. 10,487-497.
36. McFadden, K. L., Healy, K. M., Dettmann, M. L., Kaye, J. T., Ito, T. A., and Hernández, T. D. (2010). Acupressure as a non-pharmacological intervention for traumatic brain injury (TBI). J. Neurotrauma 28, 21-34.
37. McLean, A. Jr., Dikmen, S. S., and Temkin, N. R. (1993). Psychoso-cial recovery after head injury. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil. 74, 1041-1046.
38. National Center for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder. (2010). Report of (VA) Consensus Conference: Recommendations for Treatment of Veterans with Comorbid TBI, Pain, and PTSD. Washington, DC: Department of Veterans Affairs.
39. Owens, B. D., Kragh, J. E Jr., Wenke, J. C., Macaitis, J., Wade, C. E., and Holcomb, J. B. (2008). Combat wounds in operation Iraqi Freedom and operation Enduring Freedom. J. Trauma 64,295-299.
40. Resick, P. A., Monson, C. M., and Chard, K. M. (2010). Cognitive Processing Therapy Veteran/Military Version: Therapist's Manual. Washington, DC: Department of Veterans Affairs.
41. Rose, E D., and Johnson, D. A. (1992). "Research on recovery: ends and means," in Recovery from Brain Damage, eds E D. Rose and D. A. Johnson (New York: Springer-Verlag), 187-198.
42. Sayeed, I., and Stein, D. G. (2009). Progesterone as a neuroprotective factor in traumatic and ischemic brain injury. Prog. Brain Res. 175,219-237.
43. Sayer, N. A., Chiros, C. E., Sigford, B., Scott, S., Clothier, B., Pickett, T., and Lew, H. L. (2008). Characteristics and rehabilitation outcomes among patients with blast and other injuries sustained during the Global War on Terror. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil. 89, 163-170.
44. Skelton, K., Ressler, K. J., Norrholm, S. D., Jovanovic, T., and Bradley-Davino, B. (2012). PTSD and gene variants: new pathways and new thinking. Neuropharmacology 62, 628-637.
45. Soo, C., and Tate, R. (2007). Psychological treatment for anxiety in people with traumatic brain injury. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. 3, CD005239.
46. Tanielian, T., and Jaycox, L. (eds). (2008). Invisible Wounds of War: Psychological and Cognitive Injuries, Their Consequences, and Services to Assist Recovery. Santa Monica, CA: RAND Corporation.
47. Terrio, H., Brenner, L. A., Ivins, B. J., Cho, J. M., Helmick, K., Schwab, K., Scally, K., Bretthauer, R., and Warden, D. (2009). Traumatic brain injury screening: preliminary findings in a US Army Brigade Combat Team. J. Head Trauma Rehabil. 24, 14-23.
48. Vasterling, J. J., Proctor, S. P., Amoroso, P., Kane, R., Heeren, T., and White, R. E (2006). Neuropsychological outcomes of army personnel following deployment to the Iraq war. JAMA 296,519-529.
49. Warden, D. L., Gordon, B., Mcallister, T. W., Silver, J. M., Barth, J. T., Bruns, J., Drake, A., Gentry, T., Jagoda, A., Katz, D. I., Kraus, J., Labbate, L. A., Ryan, L. M., Sparling, M. B., Walters, B., Whyte, J., Zapata, A., and Zitnay, G. (2006). Guidelines for the pharmacologic treatment of neurobehavioral sequelae of traumatic brain injury. J. Neurotrauma 23, 1468-1501.
50. Wilk, J. E., Thomas, J. L., Mcgurk, D. M., Riviere, L. A., Castro, C. A., and Hoge, C. W. (2010). Mild traumatic brain injury (concussion) during combat: lack of association of blast mechanism with persistent postconcussive symptoms. J. Head Trauma Rehabil. 25, 9-14.
51. Wright, D. W., Kellermann, A. L., Hertzberg, V S., Clark, P. L., Frankel, M., Goldstein, E C., Salomone, J. P., Dent, L. L., Harris, O. A., Ander, D. S., Lowery, D. W., Patel, M. M., Denson, D. D., Gordon, A. B., Wald, M. M., Gupta, S., Hoffman, S. W., and Stein, D. G. (2007). Protect: a randomized clinical trial of progesterone for acute traumatic brain injury. Ann. Emerg Med. 49, 391-402.
52. Zafonte, R., Friedewald, W. T., Lee, S. M., Levin, B., Diaz-Arrastia, R., Ansel, B., Eisenberg, H., Timmons, S. D., Temkin, N., Novack, T., Ricker, J., Merchant, R., and Jallo, J. (2009). The citicoline brain injury treatment (COBRIT) trial: design and methods. J. Neurotrauma 26, 2207-2216.