메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 37, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 322-330

A dangerous bet: The challenges of formalizing artisanal mining in the Democratic Republic of Congo

Author keywords

Artisanal mining; Democratic Republic of Congo; Formalization; Informal economy; Political economy; Property rights

Indexed keywords

ARTISANAL MINING; DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO; FORMALIZATION; INFORMAL ECONOMY; POLITICAL ECONOMY; PROPERTY RIGHT;

EID: 84865588420     PISSN: 03014207     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2012.02.004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (193)

References (75)
  • 2
    • 33947526606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How have reforms fuelled the expansion of artisanal mining? Evidence from sub-Saharan Africa
    • Banchirigah S. How have reforms fuelled the expansion of artisanal mining? Evidence from sub-Saharan Africa. Resources Policy 2006, 31:165-171.
    • (2006) Resources Policy , vol.31 , pp. 165-171
    • Banchirigah, S.1
  • 3
    • 39149106012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Challenges with eradicating illegal mining in Ghana: a perspective from the grassroots
    • Banchirigah S.M. Challenges with eradicating illegal mining in Ghana: a perspective from the grassroots. Resources Policy 2008, 33:29-38.
    • (2008) Resources Policy , vol.33 , pp. 29-38
    • Banchirigah, S.M.1
  • 5
    • 70350375641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Handling uncertainty: policy and organizational practices in Tanzania's small-scale gold mining sector
    • Bosse Jonsson J., Fold N. Handling uncertainty: policy and organizational practices in Tanzania's small-scale gold mining sector. Natural Resources Forum 2009, 33:211-220.
    • (2009) Natural Resources Forum , vol.33 , pp. 211-220
    • Bosse Jonsson, J.1    Fold, N.2
  • 6
    • 84865605902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • La revolte des creuseurs gronde. Le Soir, 2 December 2010, (accessed 18 May 2011).
    • Braeckman, C., 2010. La revolte des creuseurs gronde. Le Soir, 2 December 2010, (accessed 18 May 2011). http://archives.lesoir.be/la-revolte-des-creuseurs-gronde_t-20101202-015F5T.html.
    • (2010)
    • Braeckman, C.1
  • 7
    • 15944365177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Order without law? Property rights during the California gold rush
    • Clay K., Wright G. Order without law? Property rights during the California gold rush. Explorations in Economic History 2005, 42:155-183.
    • (2005) Explorations in Economic History , vol.42 , pp. 155-183
    • Clay, K.1    Wright, G.2
  • 8
    • 82255168989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Property rights theory and the reform of artisanal and small-scale mining in developing countries
    • Clausen F., Barreto M.L., Attaran A. Property rights theory and the reform of artisanal and small-scale mining in developing countries. Journal of Politics and Law 2011, 4(1):15-26.
    • (2011) Journal of Politics and Law , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 15-26
    • Clausen, F.1    Barreto, M.L.2    Attaran, A.3
  • 9
    • 0001394870 scopus 로고
    • Toward a theory of property rights
    • Demsetz H. Toward a theory of property rights. The American Economic Review 1967, 57(2):347-359.
    • (1967) The American Economic Review , vol.57 , Issue.2 , pp. 347-359
    • Demsetz, H.1
  • 11
    • 0036975279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Law and property outside the West: a few new ideas about fighting poverty
    • De Soto H. Law and property outside the West: a few new ideas about fighting poverty. Forum for Development Studies 2002, 29(2):349-361.
    • (2002) Forum for Development Studies , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 349-361
    • De Soto, H.1
  • 13
    • 84865580843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enough Project, A comprehensive approach to Congo's conflict minerals. Enough Project, Washington, DC.
    • Enough Project, 2009. A comprehensive approach to Congo's conflict minerals. Enough Project, Washington, DC.
    • (2009)
  • 14
    • 84865609257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EU, Joint Motion for a Resolution Pursuant to Rule 110 (4) of the Rules of Procedure.
    • EU, 2010. Joint Motion for a Resolution Pursuant to Rule 110 (4) of the Rules of Procedure.
    • (2010)
  • 15
    • 84865602339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Joseph Kabila suspend l'exploitation des minerais à Walikale. Le Potentiel, 11 September 2010, (accessed 18 May 2011).
    • Eyanga Sana, L.P., 2010. Joseph Kabila suspend l'exploitation des minerais à Walikale. Le Potentiel, 11 September 2010, (accessed 18 May 2011). http://www.lepotentiel.com/afficher_article_archive.php?id_article=100732&id_edition=5081&yearID=2010&monthID=09&dayID=11.
    • (2010)
    • Eyanga Sana, L.P.1
  • 18
    • 84865601785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tiraillements autour du secteur minier de l'Est de la RDC
    • L'Harmattan, Paris, S. Vandeginste, F. Reyntjens, S. en Marysse (Eds.)
    • Geenen S., Custers R. Tiraillements autour du secteur minier de l'Est de la RDC. L'Afrique Des Grands Lacs. Annuaire 2009-2010 2010, 231-258. L'Harmattan, Paris. S. Vandeginste, F. Reyntjens, S. en Marysse (Eds.).
    • (2010) L'Afrique Des Grands Lacs. Annuaire 2009-2010 , pp. 231-258
    • Geenen, S.1    Custers, R.2
  • 19
    • 84855976111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relations and regulations in local gold trade networks in South-Kivu, DRCongo
    • Geenen S. Relations and regulations in local gold trade networks in South-Kivu, DRCongo. Journal of Eastern African Studies 2011, 5(3):427-446.
    • (2011) Journal of Eastern African Studies , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 427-446
    • Geenen, S.1
  • 21
    • 84865606584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Le pari qui paralysait. La suspension des activités minières artisanales au Sud-Kivu
    • L'Harmattan, Paris, S. Marysse, F. Reyntjens, S. Vandeginste (Eds.)
    • Geenen S., Kamundala G., Iragi F. Le pari qui paralysait. La suspension des activités minières artisanales au Sud-Kivu. L'Afrique Des Grands Lacs. Annuaire 2010-2011 2011, 161-183. L'Harmattan, Paris. S. Marysse, F. Reyntjens, S. Vandeginste (Eds.).
    • (2011) L'Afrique Des Grands Lacs. Annuaire 2010-2011 , pp. 161-183
    • Geenen, S.1    Kamundala, G.2    Iragi, F.3
  • 22
    • 85163427007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the mystery of capital and the myths of Hernando de Soto. What difference does legal title make?
    • Gilbert A. On the mystery of capital and the myths of Hernando de Soto. What difference does legal title make?. IDPR 2002, 24(1):1-19.
    • (2002) IDPR , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-19
    • Gilbert, A.1
  • 26
    • 17744379762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural adjustment and subsistence industry: artisanal gold mining in Ghana
    • Hilson G., Potter C. Structural adjustment and subsistence industry: artisanal gold mining in Ghana. Development and Change 2005, 36(1):103-131.
    • (2005) Development and Change , vol.36 , Issue.1 , pp. 103-131
    • Hilson, G.1    Potter, C.2
  • 27
    • 82555181085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New political topographies. Mining companies and indirect discharge in Southern Katanga (DRC)
    • Hönke J. New political topographies. Mining companies and indirect discharge in Southern Katanga (DRC). Politique Africaine 2010, 120:105-127.
    • (2010) Politique Africaine , vol.120 , pp. 105-127
    • Hönke, J.1
  • 28
    • 61349194994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small-scale mining, poverty and economic development in sub-Saharan Africa: an overview
    • Hilson G. Small-scale mining, poverty and economic development in sub-Saharan Africa: an overview. Resources Policy 2009, 34:1-5.
    • (2009) Resources Policy , vol.34 , pp. 1-5
    • Hilson, G.1
  • 32
    • 84865601784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MP exposes $5.5 billion loss to Congolese people through questionable mining deals with BVI 'shell' companies. Press Release, 18 November 2011.
    • Joyce, E., 2011. MP exposes $5.5 billion loss to Congolese people through questionable mining deals with BVI 'shell' companies. Press Release, 18 November 2011.
    • (2011)
    • Joyce, E.1
  • 34
    • 84865580841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kabila decides to ban mineral trade. Why? 26 September 2010, (accessed 10 May 2011).
    • Kivu Kwetu, 2010. Kabila decides to ban mineral trade. Why? 26 September 2010, (accessed 10 May 2011). http://kivu-kwetu.blogspot.com/2010/09/kabila-decides-to-ban-mineral-trade-why.html.
    • (2010)
    • Kivu, K.1
  • 35
    • 3142742473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Informality in mineral resource management in Asia: raising questions relating to community economies and sustainable development
    • Lahiri-Dutt K. Informality in mineral resource management in Asia: raising questions relating to community economies and sustainable development. Natural Resources Forum 2004, 28:123-132.
    • (2004) Natural Resources Forum , vol.28 , pp. 123-132
    • Lahiri-Dutt, K.1
  • 36
    • 38249012787 scopus 로고
    • Property rights and institutional change during Australia's gold rush
    • La Croix S.J. Property rights and institutional change during Australia's gold rush. Explorations in Economic History 1992, 29:204-227.
    • (1992) Explorations in Economic History , vol.29 , pp. 204-227
    • La Croix, S.J.1
  • 37
    • 38249041005 scopus 로고
    • Property rights in economic history: implications for research
    • Libecap G.D. Property rights in economic history: implications for research. Explorations in Economic History 1986, 23:227-252.
    • (1986) Explorations in Economic History , vol.23 , pp. 227-252
    • Libecap, G.D.1
  • 38
    • 34249898629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The assignment of property rights on the western frontier: lessons for contemporary environmental and resource policy
    • Libecap G.D. The assignment of property rights on the western frontier: lessons for contemporary environmental and resource policy. Journal of Economic History 2007, 67(2):257-291.
    • (2007) Journal of Economic History , vol.67 , Issue.2 , pp. 257-291
    • Libecap, G.D.1
  • 39
    • 84865609255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suspension de l'exploitation minière au Nord-Kivu, au Sud-Kivu et au Maniema. Le Potentiel, 17 September 2010, (accessed 18 May 2011).
    • Lutete, M., 2010. Suspension de l'exploitation minière au Nord-Kivu, au Sud-Kivu et au Maniema. Le Potentiel, 17 September 2010, (accessed 18 May 2011). http://www.lepotentiel.com/afficher_article_archive.php?id_article=100960&id_edition=5086&yearID=2010&monthID=09&dayID=17.
    • (2010)
    • Lutete, M.1
  • 40
    • 82255164480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safeguarding livelihoods or exacerbating poverty? Artisanal mining and formalization in West-Africa
    • Maconachie R., Hilson G. Safeguarding livelihoods or exacerbating poverty? Artisanal mining and formalization in West-Africa. Natural Resources Forum 2011, 35:293-303.
    • (2011) Natural Resources Forum , vol.35 , pp. 293-303
    • Maconachie, R.1    Hilson, G.2
  • 41
    • 77955084881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Governance, human rights and mining in the Democratic Republic of Congo
    • Pluto Press, London and New York, B. Campbell (Ed.)
    • Mazalto M. Governance, human rights and mining in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Mining in Africa. Regulation and Development 2009, 187-242. Pluto Press, London and New York. B. Campbell (Ed.).
    • (2009) Mining in Africa. Regulation and Development , pp. 187-242
    • Mazalto, M.1
  • 42
    • 14544280112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From commons to claims; property rights in the California gold rush
    • McDowell A. From commons to claims; property rights in the California gold rush. Yale Journal of Law and Humanities 2002, 14:1-74.
    • (2002) Yale Journal of Law and Humanities , vol.14 , pp. 1-74
    • McDowell, A.1
  • 43
    • 84865602338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ministère des Mines, Communiqué du ministre des Mines en rapport avec la décision du président de la République sur la suspension de l'exploitation minière. 11 September 2010.
    • Ministère des Mines, 2010a. Communiqué du ministre des Mines en rapport avec la décision du président de la République sur la suspension de l'exploitation minière. 11 September 2010.
    • (2010)
  • 44
    • 84865609256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ministère des Mines, Arrĉté ministériel no. 0705/CAB.MIN/MINES/01/2010 du 20 septembre 2010 portant suspension des activités minières dans les provinces du Maniema, Nord-Kivu et Sud-Kivu.
    • Ministère des Mines, 2010b. Arrĉté ministériel no. 0705/CAB.MIN/MINES/01/2010 du 20 septembre 2010 portant suspension des activités minières dans les provinces du Maniema, Nord-Kivu et Sud-Kivu.
    • (2010)
  • 45
    • 84865609251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ministère des Mines, Arrĉté ministériel no. 0706/CAB.MIN/MINES/01/2010 du 20 septembre 2010 portant mesures urgentes d'encadrement de la décision de suspension des activités minières dans les provinces du Maniema, Nord-Kivu et Sud-Kivu.
    • Ministère des Mines, 2010c. Arrĉté ministériel no. 0706/CAB.MIN/MINES/01/2010 du 20 septembre 2010 portant mesures urgentes d'encadrement de la décision de suspension des activités minières dans les provinces du Maniema, Nord-Kivu et Sud-Kivu.
    • (2010)
  • 46
    • 84865580840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ministère des Mines, Lettre aux gouverneurs des provinces de Maniama, Nord-Kivu et Sud-Kivu. Objet: déploiement des Agents des Mines et du SAESSCAM. No. CAB.MIN/MINES/01/0962/2010.
    • Ministère des Mines, 2010d. Lettre aux gouverneurs des provinces de Maniama, Nord-Kivu et Sud-Kivu. Objet: déploiement des Agents des Mines et du SAESSCAM. No. CAB.MIN/MINES/01/0962/2010.
    • (2010)
  • 47
    • 84865609252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ministère des Mines, Lettre aux gouverneurs des provinces de Maniema, Nord-Kivu et Sud-Kivu. Objet: déploiement des Agents des Mines et du SAESSCAM. Dispositions pratiques. No. CAB.MIN/MINES/01/1005/2010.
    • Ministère des Mines, 2010e Lettre aux gouverneurs des provinces de Maniema, Nord-Kivu et Sud-Kivu. Objet: déploiement des Agents des Mines et du SAESSCAM. Dispositions pratiques. No. CAB.MIN/MINES/01/1005/2010.
    • (2010)
  • 48
    • 84865580839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L'Asadho préoccupée par la levée de la suspension des activités minières à l'Est. Le Potentiel, 11 March 2011, (accessed 18 May 2011).
    • Mulumba, P., 2011. L'Asadho préoccupée par la levée de la suspension des activités minières à l'Est. Le Potentiel, 11 March 2011, (accessed 18 May 2011). http://www.lepotentiel.com/afficher_article_archive.php?id_article=107641&id_edition=7066&yearID=2011&monthID=03&dayID=11.
    • (2011)
    • Mulumba, P.1
  • 56
    • 84865609254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L'exploitation minière dans l'ancien Kivu suspendue jusqu'à nouvel ordre. 13 September 2010, (accessed 17 May 2011).
    • Radio Okapi, 2010a. L'exploitation minière dans l'ancien Kivu suspendue jusqu'à nouvel ordre. 13 September 2010, (accessed 17 May 2011). http://radiookapi.net/economie/2010/09/13/lexploitation-miniere-dans-lancien-kivu-suspendue-jusqu%E2%80%99a-nouvel-ordre/.
    • (2010)
    • Radio, O.1
  • 57
    • 84865602336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kivu, suspension de l'exploitation minière, le ministre des Mines rassure. 21 September 2010, (accessed 17 May 2011).
    • Radio Okapi, 2010b. Kivu, suspension de l'exploitation minière, le ministre des Mines rassure. 21 September 2010, (accessed 17 May 2011). http://radiookapi.net/economie/2010/09/21/kivu-suspension-de-l%E2%80%99exploitation-miniere-le-ministre-des-mines-rassure/.
    • (2010)
    • Radio, O.1
  • 60
    • 20844462665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The natural resource curse: how wealth can make you poor
    • The World Bank, Washington, I. Bannon, P. Collier (Eds.)
    • Ross M. The natural resource curse: how wealth can make you poor. Natural Resources and Violent Conflict. Options and Actions 2003, 17-42. The World Bank, Washington. I. Bannon, P. Collier (Eds.).
    • (2003) Natural Resources and Violent Conflict. Options and Actions , pp. 17-42
    • Ross, M.1
  • 61
    • 84865601783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In which the law of unintended consequences takes its nasty course
    • Texas in Africa, 05 October 2010, 2010_10_01_archive.html, (accessed 10 October 2010).
    • Seay, L., 2010. In which the law of unintended consequences takes its nasty course. Texas in Africa, 05 October 2010, 2010_10_01_archive.html, (accessed 10 October 2010). http://texasinafrica.blogspot.com/.
    • (2010)
    • Seay, L.1
  • 62
    • 60749111188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Artisanal and small-scale mining as an extralegal economy: De Soto and the redefinition of 'formalization'
    • Siegel S., Veiga M.M. Artisanal and small-scale mining as an extralegal economy: De Soto and the redefinition of 'formalization'. Resources Policy 2009, 34:51-56.
    • (2009) Resources Policy , vol.34 , pp. 51-56
    • Siegel, S.1    Veiga, M.M.2
  • 63
    • 28244485999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of artisanal and small-scale mining reform
    • Sinding K. The dynamics of artisanal and small-scale mining reform. Natural Resources Forum 2005, 29:243-252.
    • (2005) Natural Resources Forum , vol.29 , pp. 243-252
    • Sinding, K.1
  • 65
    • 84865580828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mineral export ban: what gives?
    • Congo Siasa, 13 September 2010, (accessed 5 October 2010).
    • Stearns, J., 2010a. The mineral export ban: what gives? Congo Siasa, 13 September 2010, (accessed 5 October 2010). http://congosiasa.blogspot.com/2010_09_01_archive.html.
    • (2010)
    • Stearns, J.1
  • 66
    • 84865609233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Congo Siasa, 10 September 2010, (accessed 5 October 2010).
    • Stearns, J., 2010b. What did Kagame and Kabila talk about? Congo Siasa, 10 September 2010, (accessed 5 October 2010). http://congosiasa.blogspot.com/2010/09/what-did-kagame-and-kabila-talk-about.html.
    • (2010) What did Kagame and Kabila talk about?
    • Stearns, J.1
  • 67
    • 84865595094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Congo Siasa, 23 September 2010, (accessed 5 October 2010).
    • Stearns, J., 2010c. Rwandan troops in the Kivus. Congo Siasa, 23 September 2010, (accessed 5 October 2010). http://congosiasa.blogspot.com/2010/09/rwandan-troops-in-kivus.html.
    • (2010) Rwandan troops in the Kivus
    • Stearns, J.1
  • 68
    • 33645792992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Property economics versus New Institutional Economics: alternative foundations of how to trigger economic development
    • Steiger O. Property economics versus New Institutional Economics: alternative foundations of how to trigger economic development. Journal of Economic Issues 2006, 40(1):183-208.
    • (2006) Journal of Economic Issues , vol.40 , Issue.1 , pp. 183-208
    • Steiger, O.1
  • 71
    • 84865609234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Walikale : les FARDC s'apprĉtent à lancer des opérations militaires anti-rebelles. Le Potentiel, 16 septembre
    • Tshiambi, A., Walikale : les FARDC s'apprĉtent à lancer des opérations militaires anti-rebelles. Le Potentiel, 16 septembre 2010, http://www.lepotentiel.com/afficher_article_archive.php?id_article=100896&id_edition=5085&yearID=2010&monthID=09&dayID=16.
    • (2010)
    • Tshiambi, A.1
  • 72
    • 0000223160 scopus 로고
    • The California gold rush: a study of emerging property rights
    • Umbeck J. The California gold rush: a study of emerging property rights. Explorations in Economic History 1977, 14:197-226.
    • (1977) Explorations in Economic History , vol.14 , pp. 197-226
    • Umbeck, J.1
  • 74
    • 84855932730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From discourse to practice. A sharper perspective on the relationship between minerals and violence in DR Congo
    • International Alert and International Peace Information Service (IPIS), London and Antwerpen, J. Cuvelier (Ed.)
    • Vlassenroot K., Perks R. From discourse to practice. A sharper perspective on the relationship between minerals and violence in DR Congo. The Complexity of Resource Governance in a Context of State Fragility: The Case of Eastern DRC 2010, International Alert and International Peace Information Service (IPIS), London and Antwerpen. J. Cuvelier (Ed.).
    • (2010) The Complexity of Resource Governance in a Context of State Fragility: The Case of Eastern DRC
    • Vlassenroot, K.1    Perks, R.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.