메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 14, 2012, Pages 4963-4974

Cloud simulations in response to turbulence parameterizations in the GISS model E GCM

Author keywords

Climate models

Indexed keywords

CLOUD SIMULATION; DRY CONVECTION; GENERAL CIRCULATION MODEL; INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGES; LENGTH SCALE; LOCAL TURBULENCE; LOW CLOUD COVER; NON-LOCAL TURBULENCE; NONLOCAL TRANSPORT; PARAMETERIZATIONS; PLANETARY BOUNDARY LAYERS; SOUTHERN OCEAN; TURBULENCE PARAMETERIZATION; VERTICAL STRUCTURES; VERTICAL TRANSPORTS;

EID: 84865109405     PISSN: 08948755     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00399.1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (25)

References (29)
  • 1
    • 28944450038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marine boundary layer clouds at the heart of tropical cloud feedback uncertainties in climate models
    • doi:10.1029/2005GL023851
    • Bony, S., and J.-L. Dufresne, 2005: Marine boundary layer clouds at the heart of tropical cloud feedback uncertainties in climate models. Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L20806, doi:10.1029/2005GL023851.
    • (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.32
    • Bony, S.1    Dufresne, J.-L.2
  • 2
    • 67650512618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new moist turbulence parameterization in the Community Atmosphere Model
    • Bretherton, C. S., and S. Park, 2009: A new moist turbulence parameterization in the Community Atmosphere Model. J. Climate, 22, 3422-3448.
    • (2009) J. Climate , vol.22 , pp. 3422-3448
    • Bretherton, C.S.1    Park, S.2
  • 3
    • 0025680011 scopus 로고
    • Intercomparison and interpretation of climate feedback processes in 19 atmospheric general circulation models
    • Cess, R. D., and Coauthors, 1990: Intercomparison and interpretation of climate feedback processes in 19 atmospheric general circulation models. J. Geophys. Res., 95 (D10), 16601-16615.
    • (1990) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.95 , Issue.D10 , pp. 16601-16615
    • Cess, R.D.1
  • 4
    • 0036273072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An improved model for the turbulent PBL
    • Cheng, Y., V. M. Canuto, and A. M. Howard, 2002: An improved model for the turbulent PBL. J. Atmos. Sci., 59, 1550-1565.
    • (2002) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.59 , pp. 1550-1565
    • Cheng, Y.1    Canuto, V.M.2    Howard, A.M.3
  • 5
    • 0029751999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prognostic cloud water parameterization for global climate models
    • Del Genio, A. D., M.-S. Yao, W. Kovari, and K. K.-W. Lo, 1996: A prognostic cloud water parameterization for global climate models. J. Climate, 9, 270-304.
    • (1996) J. Climate , vol.9 , pp. 270-304
    • Del Genio, A.D.1    Yao, M.-S.2    Kovari, W.3    Lo, K.-W.4
  • 6
    • 35348932768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Willmoist convection be stronger in a warmer climate?
    • doi:10.1029/2007GL030525
    • Del Genio, A. D., M.-S. Yao, and J. Jonas, 2007: Willmoist convection be stronger in a warmer climate? Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, L16703, doi:10.1029/2007GL030525.
    • (2007) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.34
    • Del Genio, A.D.1    Yao, M.-S.2    Jonas, J.3
  • 7
    • 0035270450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A moist PBL parameterization for larger-scale models and its application to subtropical cloud-topped marine boundary layers
    • Grenier, H., and C. S. Bretherton, 2001: A moist PBL parameterization for larger-scale models and its application to subtropical cloud-topped marine boundary layers. Mon. Wea. Rev., 129, 357-377.
    • (2001) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.129 , pp. 357-377
    • Grenier, H.1    Bretherton, C.S.2
  • 10
    • 0026282471 scopus 로고
    • Eddy diffusivity and countergradient transport in the convective atmospheric boundary layer
    • Holtslag, A. A. M., and C.-H. Moeng, 1991: Eddy diffusivity and countergradient transport in the convective atmospheric boundary layer. J. Atmos. Sci., 48, 1690-1700.
    • (1991) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.48 , pp. 1690-1700
    • Holtslag, A.A.M.1    Moeng, C.-H.2
  • 11
    • 0027881517 scopus 로고
    • Local versus nonlocal boundarylayer diffusion in a global climate model
    • Holtslag, A. A. M., and B. A. Boville, 1993: Local versus nonlocal boundarylayer diffusion in a global climate model. J. Climate, 6, 1825-1842.
    • (1993) J. Climate , vol.6 , pp. 1825-1842
    • Holtslag, A.A.M.1    Boville, B.A.2
  • 12
    • 0031435439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Global Precipitation Climatology Project (GPCP) combined precipitation dataset
    • Huffman, G. J., and Coauthors, 1997: The Global Precipitation Climatology Project (GPCP) combined precipitation dataset. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 78, 5-20.
    • (1997) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.78 , pp. 5-20
    • Huffman, G.J.1
  • 13
    • 85086352246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A parameterization of cirrus cloud formation Homogeneous freezing of supercooled aerosols
    • doi:10.1029/2001JD000470
    • Kärcher, B., and U. Lohmann, 2002: A parameterization of cirrus cloud formation: Homogeneous freezing of supercooled aerosols. J. Geophys. Res., 107, 4010, doi:10.1029/2001JD000470.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.107 , pp. 4010
    • Kärcher, B.1    Lohmann, U.2
  • 14
    • 0028591570 scopus 로고
    • Oceanic vertical mixing A review and a model with a nonlocal boundary layer parameterization
    • Large, W. G., J. C. McWilliams, and S. C. Doney, 1994: Oceanic vertical mixing: A review and a model with a nonlocal boundary layer parameterization. Rev. Geophys., 32, 363-403.
    • (1994) Rev. Geophys. , vol.32 , pp. 363-403
    • Large, W.G.1    McWilliams, J.C.2    Doney, S.C.3
  • 15
    • 0034276838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new boundary layer mixing scheme Part I Scheme description and single-column model tests
    • Lock, A. P., A. R. Brown, M. R. Bush, G. M. Martin, and R. N. B. Smith, 2000: A new boundary layer mixing scheme. Part I: Scheme description and single-column model tests. Mon. Wea. Rev., 128, 3187-3199.
    • (2000) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.128 , pp. 3187-3199
    • Lock, A.P.1    Brown, A.R.2    Bush, M.R.3    Martin, G.M.4    Smith, R.N.B.5
  • 16
    • 0020330926 scopus 로고
    • Development of a turbulence closure model for geophysical fluid problems
    • Mellor, G. L., and T. Yamada, 1982: Development of a turbulence closure model for geophysical fluid problems. Rev. Geophys. Space Phys., 20, 851-875.
    • (1982) Rev. Geophys. Space Phys. , vol.20 , pp. 851-875
    • Mellor, G.L.1    Yamada, T.2
  • 17
    • 0028607746 scopus 로고
    • Acomparison of shear- and buoyancy-driven planetary boundary layer flows
    • Moeng, C.-H., and P. P. Sullivan, 1994:Acomparison of shear- and buoyancy-driven planetary boundary layer flows. J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 999-1022.
    • (1994) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.51 , pp. 999-1022
    • Moeng, C.-H.1    Sullivan, P.P.2
  • 18
    • 0035370277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement of the Mellor-Yamada turbulence closure model based on large-eddy simulation data
    • Nakanishi, M., 2001: Improvement of the Mellor-Yamada turbulence closure model based on large-eddy simulation data. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 99, 349-378.
    • (2001) Bound-Layer Meteor , vol.99 , pp. 349-378
    • Nakanishi, M.1
  • 19
    • 67650512617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The University of Washington shallow convection and moist turbulent schemes and their impact on climate simulations with the Community Atmosphere Model
    • Park, S., and C. S. Bretherton, 2009: The University of Washington shallow convection and moist turbulent schemes and their impact on climate simulations with the Community Atmosphere Model. J. Climate, 22, 3449-3469.
    • (2009) J. Climate , vol.22 , pp. 3449-3469
    • Park, S.1    Bretherton, C.S.2
  • 20
    • 0742305193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global analyses of sea surface temperature, sea ice, and night marine air temperature since the late nineteenth century
    • doi:10.1029/2002JD002670
    • Rayner, N. A., D. E. Parker, E. B. Horton, C. K. Folland, L. V. Alexander, D. P. Rowell, E. C. Kent, and A. Kaplan, 2003: Global analyses of sea surface temperature, sea ice, and night marine air temperature since the late nineteenth century. J. Geophys. Res., 108, 4407, doi:10.1029/2002JD002670.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , pp. 4407
    • Rayner, N.A.1    Parker, D.E.2    Horton, E.B.3    Folland, C.K.4    Alexander, L.V.5    Rowell, D.P.6    Kent, E.C.7    Kaplan, A.8
  • 21
    • 67449110399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shifting the diurnal cycle of parameterized deep convection over land
    • doi:10.1029/2008GL036779
    • Rio, C., F. Hourdin, J.-Y. Grandpeix, and J.-P. Lafore, 2009: Shifting the diurnal cycle of parameterized deep convection over land. Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L07809, doi:10.1029/2008GL036779.
    • (2009) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.36
    • Rio, C.1    Hourdin, F.2    Grandpeix, J.-Y.3    Lafore, J.-P.4
  • 22
    • 0037088110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of the observed mesoscale variations of clouds for the earth's radiation budget
    • Rossow, W. B., C. Delo, and B. Cairns, 2002: Implications of the observed mesoscale variations of clouds for the earth's radiation budget. J. Climate, 15, 557-585.
    • (2002) J. Climate , vol.15 , pp. 557-585
    • Rossow, W.B.1    Delo, C.2    Cairns, B.3
  • 23
    • 33644680703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Present-day atmospheric simulations using GISS ModelE Comparison to in situ, satellite, and reanalysis data
    • Schmidt, G. A., and Coauthors, 2006: Present-day atmospheric simulations using GISS ModelE: Comparison to in situ, satellite, and reanalysis data. J. Climate, 19, 153-192.
    • (2006) J. Climate , vol.19 , pp. 153-192
    • Schmidt, G.A.1
  • 24
    • 0037931961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A large eddy simulation intercomparison study of shallow cumulus convection
    • Siebesma, A. P., and Coauthors, 2003: A large eddy simulation intercomparison study of shallow cumulus convection. J. Atmos. Sci., 60, 1201-1219.
    • (2003) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.60 , pp. 1201-1219
    • Siebesma, A.P.1
  • 25
    • 0024258446 scopus 로고
    • Tropical forecasting at ECMWF The influence of physical parameterization on the mean structure of forecasts and analyses
    • Tiedtke, M., W. A. Hackley, and J. Slingo, 1988: Tropical forecasting at ECMWF: The influence of physical parameterization on the mean structure of forecasts and analyses. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 114, 639-664.
    • (1988) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 639-664
    • Tiedtke, M.1    Hackley, W.A.2    Slingo, J.3
  • 26
    • 77949340634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation of present-day and twenty-first-century energy budgets of the southern oceans
    • Trenberth, K., and J. T. Fasullo, 2010: Simulation of present-day and twenty-first-century energy budgets of the southern oceans. J. Climate, 23, 440-454.
    • (2010) J. Climate , vol.23 , pp. 440-454
    • Trenberth, K.1    Fasullo, J.T.2
  • 27
    • 0022831526 scopus 로고
    • A simple model of the atmospheric boundary layer; sensitivity to surface evaporation
    • Troen, I. B., and L. Mahrt, 1986: A simple model of the atmospheric boundary layer; sensitivity to surface evaporation. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 37, 129-148.
    • (1986) Bound. -Layer Meteor. , vol.37 , pp. 129-148
    • Troen, I.B.1    Mahrt, L.2
  • 28
    • 0029503365 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of total cloudiness and its variability in the Atmospheric Model Intercomparison Project
    • and Project Members
    • Weare, B. C., I. I. Mokhov, and Project Members, 1995: Evaluation of total cloudiness and its variability in the Atmospheric Model Intercomparison Project. J. Climate, 8, 2224-2238.
    • (1995) J. Climate , vol.8 , pp. 2224-2238
    • Weare, B.C.1    Mokhov, I.I.2
  • 29
    • 0033102334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of cloud parameterization on the simulation of climate changes in the GISS GCM
    • 4974
    • Yao, M.-S., and A. D. Del Genio, 1999: Effects of cloud parameterization on the simulation of climate changes in the GISS GCM. J. Climate, 12, 761-779. 4974
    • (1999) J. Climate , vol.12 , pp. 761-779
    • Yao, M.-S.1    Del Genio, A.D.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.