-
1
-
-
16344388127
-
-
accessed 5 April 2011
-
American Press Institute and Pew Center For Civic Journalism 2002 The Great Divide:female leadership in U.S. newsrooms, http://www.pewcenter.org/doingcj/research/r_apipewstudy.pdf, accessed 5 April 2011.
-
(2002)
The Great Divide: female leadership in U.S. newsrooms
-
-
-
2
-
-
85024172104
-
Table L: numbers and percentages of men and women by job category
-
accessed 5 April 2011
-
American Society Of Newspaper Editors 2010 “ Table L:numbers and percentages of men and women by job category ”, ASNE Newsroom Census, http://asne.org/key_initiatives/diversity/newsroom_census/table_l.aspx, accessed 5 April 2011.
-
(2010)
ASNE Newsroom Census
-
-
-
3
-
-
0032901818
-
Servicing the Media: freelancing, teleworking and ‘enterprising’ careers
-
Baines, Susan. 1999. Servicing the Media:freelancing, teleworking and ‘enterprising’ careers. New Technology, Work and Employment, 14 (1):18–31.
-
(1999)
New Technology, Work and Employment
, vol.14
, Issue.1
, pp. 18-31
-
-
Baines, S.1
-
4
-
-
85024193647
-
-
American Society of Journalists and Authors, accessed 5 April 2011
-
Banning, Doresa, 2005 Executive Summary:survey of freelance journalists, American Society of Journalists and Authors, http://www.asja.org/pubtips/050324a.php, accessed 5 April 2011.
-
(2005)
Executive Summary: survey of freelance journalists
-
-
Banning, D.1
-
5
-
-
4444338969
-
Job Satisfaction Among Newspaperwomen
-
Barrett, Grace H., 1984. Job Satisfaction Among Newspaperwomen. Journalism Quarterly, 61 (3):593–9.
-
(1984)
Journalism Quarterly
, vol.61
, Issue.3
, pp. 593-599
-
-
Barrett, G.H.1
-
6
-
-
84938048597
-
Reporters and Their Professional and Organizational Commitment
-
Becker, Lee B., Sobowale, Idowu, and Cobbery, Robin E., 1979 Reporters and Their Professional and Organizational Commitment, Journalism Quarterly 56 4, pp. 753–63, 770.
-
(1979)
Journalism Quarterly
, vol.56
, Issue.4
-
-
Becker, L.B.1
Sobowale, I.2
Cobbery, R.E.3
-
7
-
-
84879749546
-
Whose News? Progress and status of women in newspapers (mostly) and television news
-
Rush R.R., Oukrop C.E., Creedon P.J., (eds), Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
-
Bulkeley, Christy C., 2004. “ Whose News? Progress and status of women in newspapers (mostly) and television news ”. In Seeking Equity for Women in Journalism and Mass Communication Education:a 30-year update, Edited by:Rush, Ramona R., Oukrop, Carol E., and Creedon, Pamela J., 183–204. Mahwah, NJ:Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
-
(2004)
Seeking Equity for Women in Journalism and Mass Communication Education: a 30-year update
, pp. 183-204
-
-
Bulkeley, C.C.1
-
8
-
-
84970705144
-
Career-related Characteristics of Male and Female News Directors
-
Burks, Kimberly K., and Stone, Vernon A., 1993. Career-related Characteristics of Male and Female News Directors. Journalism Quarterly, 70 (3):542–9.
-
(1993)
Journalism Quarterly
, vol.70
, Issue.3
, pp. 542-549
-
-
Burks, K.K.1
Stone, V.A.2
-
10
-
-
84970702950
-
Predictors of Job Burnout in Reporters and Copy Editors
-
Cook, Betsy B., and Banks, Steven R., 1993. Predictors of Job Burnout in Reporters and Copy Editors. Journalism Quarterly, 70 (1):108–17.
-
(1993)
Journalism Quarterly
, vol.70
, Issue.1
, pp. 108-117
-
-
Cook, B.B.1
Banks, S.R.2
-
11
-
-
0034366421
-
Web Surveys: a review of issues and approaches
-
Couper, Mick P., 2000. Web Surveys:a review of issues and approaches. Public Opinion Quarterly, 64 (4):464–94.
-
(2000)
Public Opinion Quarterly
, vol.64
, Issue.4
, pp. 464-494
-
-
Couper, M.P.1
-
12
-
-
0040503860
-
-
Reston, VA: American Society of Newspaper Editors
-
Cunningham, Linda, Grist, Henry, Barbara A. and Stinnett, Lee, 1989 The Changing Face of the Newsroom:a human resources report, Reston, VA:American Society of Newspaper Editors.
-
(1989)
The Changing Face of the Newsroom: a human resources report
-
-
Cunningham, L.1
Henry, B.A.2
Stinnett, L.3
-
13
-
-
0034346848
-
Effects of Response Rate Changes on the Index of Consumer Sentiment
-
Curtin, Richard, Presser, Stanley, and Singer, Eleanor. 2000. Effects of Response Rate Changes on the Index of Consumer Sentiment. Public Opinion Quarterly, 64 (4):413–28.
-
(2000)
Public Opinion Quarterly
, vol.64
, Issue.4
, pp. 413-428
-
-
Curtin, R.1
Presser, S.2
Singer, E.3
-
14
-
-
70349533349
-
Sydney Freelance Journalists and the Notion of Professionalism
-
Das, Jahnnabi. 2007. Sydney Freelance Journalists and the Notion of Professionalism. Pacific Journalism Review, 13 (1):142–60.
-
(2007)
Pacific Journalism Review
, vol.13
, Issue.1
, pp. 142-160
-
-
Das, J.1
-
15
-
-
0040243223
-
Autonomy, Satisfaction High Among Corporate News Staffs
-
Demers, David Pearce. 1995. Autonomy, Satisfaction High Among Corporate News Staffs. Newspaper Research Journal, 16 (2):91–111.
-
(1995)
Newspaper Research Journal
, vol.16
, Issue.2
, pp. 91-111
-
-
Demers, D.P.1
-
16
-
-
79958252557
-
Journalism Without Journalists: on the power shift from journalists to employers and audiences
-
Miekle G., Redden G., (eds), Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan
-
Deuze, Mark, and Fortunati, Leopoldina. 2010. “ Journalism Without Journalists:on the power shift from journalists to employers and audiences ”. In News Online:transformations and continuities, Edited by:Miekle, Graham, and Redden, Guy. 164–77. Basingstoke:Palgrave Macmillan.
-
(2010)
News Online: transformations and continuities
, pp. 164-177
-
-
Deuze, M.1
Fortunati, L.2
-
18
-
-
85011019040
-
Turning Points and Turnover Among Female Journalists: communicating resistance and repression
-
Elmore, Cindy. 2009. Turning Points and Turnover Among Female Journalists:communicating resistance and repression. Women's Studies in Communication, 32 (2):232–54.
-
(2009)
Women's Studies in Communication
, vol.32
, Issue.2
, pp. 232-254
-
-
Elmore, C.1
-
19
-
-
77951604030
-
Women Leave Journalism for Better Pay, Work Conditions
-
Everbach, Tracy, and Flournoy, Craig. 2007. Women Leave Journalism for Better Pay, Work Conditions. Newspaper Research Journal, 28 (3):52–64.
-
(2007)
Newspaper Research Journal
, vol.28
, Issue.3
, pp. 52-64
-
-
Everbach, T.1
Flournoy, C.2
-
20
-
-
71649102277
-
Factors Affecting Response Rates of the Web Survey: a systematic review
-
Fan, Weimiao, and Yan, Zheng. 2010. Factors Affecting Response Rates of the Web Survey:a systematic review. Computers in Human Behavior, 26 (2):132–9.
-
(2010)
Computers in Human Behavior
, vol.26
, Issue.2
, pp. 132-139
-
-
Fan, W.1
Yan, Z.2
-
23
-
-
84917221402
-
Changing Times: local newspapers, technology and markets
-
Franklin B., Murphy D., (eds), London: Routledge
-
Franklin, Bob, and Murphy, David. 1998. “ Changing Times:local newspapers, technology and markets ”. In Making the Local News:local journalism in context, Edited by:Franklin, Bob, and Murphy, David. 7–23. London:Routledge.
-
(1998)
Making the Local News: local journalism in context
, pp. 7-23
-
-
Franklin, B.1
Murphy, D.2
-
24
-
-
33845785591
-
Nonresponse Rates and Nonresponse Bias in Household Surveys
-
Groves, Robert M., 2006. Nonresponse Rates and Nonresponse Bias in Household Surveys. Public Opinion Quarterly, 70 (5):646–75.
-
(2006)
Public Opinion Quarterly
, vol.70
, Issue.5
, pp. 646-675
-
-
Groves, R.M.1
-
25
-
-
84983057523
-
Winner Takes It All: freelance journalism on the global communication market
-
Gynnild, Astrid. 2005. Winner Takes It All:freelance journalism on the global communication market. Nordicom Review, 26 (1):111–20.
-
(2005)
Nordicom Review
, vol.26
, Issue.1
, pp. 111-120
-
-
Gynnild, A.1
-
26
-
-
84885353570
-
New Zealand Print Freelancers: who they are, what they earn, where and what they publish
-
Hannis, Grant. 2008. New Zealand Print Freelancers:who they are, what they earn, where and what they publish. Pacific Journalism Review, 14 (1):79–92.
-
(2008)
Pacific Journalism Review
, vol.14
, Issue.1
, pp. 79-92
-
-
Hannis, G.1
-
27
-
-
33846095745
-
-
Media Management Center, Northwestern University, accessed 5 April 2011
-
Hemlinger, Mary, Arnold and Linton, Cynthia C., 2002 Women in Newspapers 2002:still fighting an uphill battle, Media Management Center, Northwestern University, http://www.mediamanagementcenter.org/research/win2002.pdf, accessed 5 April 2011.
-
(2002)
Women in Newspapers 2002: still fighting an uphill battle
-
-
Hemlinger, M.1
Linton, C.C.2
-
28
-
-
85024167458
-
-
accessed 5 April 2010
-
International federation of journalists (IFJ)(nd) “ About the IFJ ”, http://www.ifj.org/en/pages/about-ifj, accessed 5 April 2010.
-
About the IFJ
-
-
-
29
-
-
77954026408
-
Initial Scale Development: sample size for pilot studies
-
Johanson George A, and Brooks Gordon P, 2010 “ Initial Scale Development:sample size for pilot studies ”, Educational and Psychological Measurement 70 3, pp. 394–400
-
(2010)
Educational and Psychological Measurement
, vol.70
, Issue.3
, pp. 394-400
-
-
Johanson, G.A.1
Brooks, G.P.2
-
30
-
-
0034342601
-
Consequences of Reducing Nonresponse in a Large National Telephone Survey
-
Keeter Scott, Miller Carolyn, Kohut Andrew, Groves Robert M, and Presser Stanley, 2000 “ Consequences of Reducing Nonresponse in a Large National Telephone Survey ”, Public Opinion Quarterly 64 2, pp. 125–48
-
(2000)
Public Opinion Quarterly
, vol.64
, Issue.2
, pp. 125-148
-
-
Keeter, S.1
Miller, C.2
Kohut, A.3
Groves, R.M.4
Presser, S.5
-
31
-
-
39149083411
-
Web Surveys Versus Other Survey Modes: a meta-analysis comparing response rates
-
Manfreda Katja Lozar, Bosnjak Michael, Berzelak Jernej, Haas Iris, Vehovar Vasja, 2006 “ Web Surveys Versus Other Survey Modes:a meta-analysis comparing response rates ”, International Journal of Market Research 50 1, pp. 79–104
-
(2006)
International Journal of Market Research
, vol.50
, Issue.1
, pp. 79-104
-
-
Manfreda, K.L.1
Bosnjak, M.2
Berzelak, J.3
Haas, I.4
Vehovar, V.5
-
33
-
-
77951587158
-
Writing on the Margins: precarity and the freelance journalist
-
Mckercher, Catherine. 2009. Writing on the Margins:precarity and the freelance journalist. Feminist Media Studies, 9 (3):370–4.
-
(2009)
Feminist Media Studies
, vol.9
, Issue.3
, pp. 370-374
-
-
McKercher, C.1
-
34
-
-
85024240668
-
-
Center for Media and Public Affairs at George Mason University, January/February, accessed 5 April 2011
-
Media Monitor 2007 “ 2006 Year in Review:newsroom diversity ”, Center for Media and Public Affairs at George Mason University, January/February, http://www.cmpa.com/files/media_monitor/07winter.pdf, accessed 5 April 2011.
-
(2007)
2006 Year in Review: newsroom diversity
-
-
-
35
-
-
84872796747
-
-
accessed 5 April 2011
-
Mediabistro (nd) “ About Us ”, http://www.mediabistro.com/aboutus/, accessed 5 April 2011.
-
About Us
-
-
-
36
-
-
10944221323
-
Employee Commitment and Motivation: a conceptual analysis and integrative model
-
Meyer, John P., Becker, Thomas E., and Vandengerghe, Christian. 2004. Employee Commitment and Motivation:a conceptual analysis and integrative model. Journal of Applied Psychology, 89 (6):991–1007.
-
(2004)
Journal of Applied Psychology
, vol.89
, Issue.6
, pp. 991-1007
-
-
Meyer, J.P.1
Becker, T.E.2
Vandengerghe, C.3
-
37
-
-
85024223138
-
-
Newspaper Association of American, Arlington, VA, accessed 5 April 2011
-
Newspaper Association Of America 2002 “ Preserving Talent:part II ”, Newspaper Association of American, Arlington, VA, http://www.naa.org/diversity/preservingtalent2.pdf, accessed 5 April 2011.
-
(2002)
Preserving Talent: part II
-
-
-
38
-
-
84938047817
-
Characteristics of Managers of Selected U.S. Daily Newspapers
-
Ogan, Christine L., Brown, Charlene J., and Weaver, David H., 1979. Characteristics of Managers of Selected U.S. Daily Newspapers. Journalism Quarterly, 56 (4):803–9.
-
(1979)
Journalism Quarterly
, vol.56
, Issue.4
, pp. 803-809
-
-
Ogan, C.L.1
Brown, C.J.2
Weaver, D.H.3
-
40
-
-
84920910914
-
-
Radio, Television, Digital News Association, accessed 5 April 2011
-
Papper, Bob, 2009 “ Women in TV News at a Record High But Minorities Drop ”, Radio, Television, Digital News Association, http://www.rtdna.org/media/pdfs/WomenandMinoritiesSurvey1.pdf, accessed 5 April 2011.
-
(2009)
Women in TV News at a Record High But Minorities Drop
-
-
Papper, B.1
-
41
-
-
48749111631
-
The Newsroom Barometer: job satisfaction and the impact of racial diversity at U.S. daily newspapers
-
Pease, Ted, and Smith, J. Frazier. 1991. The Newsroom Barometer:job satisfaction and the impact of racial diversity at U.S. daily newspapers. Ohio Journalism Monographs, 1 (1):1–37.
-
(1991)
Ohio Journalism Monographs
, vol.1
, Issue.1
, pp. 1-37
-
-
Pease, T.1
Smith, J.F.2
-
42
-
-
85016487629
-
Does Sex Make a Difference? Job satisfaction of television network news correspondents
-
Price, Cindy J., and Wulff, Shaun S., 2005. Does Sex Make a Difference? Job satisfaction of television network news correspondents. Womens Studies in Communication, 28 (2):207–34.
-
(2005)
Womens Studies in Communication
, vol.28
, Issue.2
, pp. 207-234
-
-
Price, C.J.1
Wulff, S.S.2
-
45
-
-
0003948349
-
-
Ann Arbor: University of Michigan, Institute for Social Research
-
Quinn, Robert P., and Shepard, Linda J., 1974. The 1972–73 Quality of Employment Survey:descriptive statistics, with comparison data from the 1969–70 survey of working conditions, Ann Arbor:University of Michigan, Institute for Social Research.
-
(1974)
The 1972–73 Quality of Employment Survey: descriptive statistics, with comparison data from the 1969–70 survey of working conditions
-
-
Quinn, R.P.1
Shepard, L.J.2
-
46
-
-
84860807855
-
Female Journalists More Likely to Leave Newspapers
-
Reinardy, Scott. 2009. Female Journalists More Likely to Leave Newspapers. Newspaper Research Journal, 30 (3):42–57.
-
(2009)
Newspaper Research Journal
, vol.30
, Issue.3
, pp. 42-57
-
-
Reinardy, S.1
-
47
-
-
85024142656
-
-
Cresskill, NJ: Hampton Press
-
Robinson, Gertrude J., 2005. Gender, Journalism, and Equity, Cresskill, NJ:Hampton Press.
-
(2005)
Gender, Journalism, and Equity
-
-
Robinson, G.J.1
-
48
-
-
55849107496
-
Women at Work: journalism as en-gendered practice
-
Ross, Karen. 2001. Women at Work:journalism as en-gendered practice. Journalism Studies, 2 (4):531–44.
-
(2001)
Journalism Studies
, vol.2
, Issue.4
, pp. 531-544
-
-
Ross, K.1
-
49
-
-
0002524770
-
Organizational and Professional Identification: a case of newspaper journalists
-
Russo, Tracy Callaway. 1998. Organizational and Professional Identification:a case of newspaper journalists. Management Communication Quarterly, 12 (1):72–111.
-
(1998)
Management Communication Quarterly
, vol.12
, Issue.1
, pp. 72-111
-
-
Russo, T.C.1
-
50
-
-
85183262487
-
Temporary Resistance: strategies of freelance workers in American network television news
-
Sickels R.C., (ed), Westport, CT: Greenwood Press
-
Ryan, Kathleen M., 2009a. “ Temporary Resistance:strategies of freelance workers in American network television news ”. In The Business of Entertainment, Edited by:Sickels, Robert C., 125–42. Westport, CT:Greenwood Press.
-
(2009)
The Business of Entertainment
, pp. 125-142
-
-
Ryan, K.M.1
-
51
-
-
70349549873
-
The Performative Journalist: job satisfaction, temporary workers and American television news
-
Ryan, Kathleen M., 2009b. The Performative Journalist:job satisfaction, temporary workers and American television news. Journalism, 10 (5):647–64.
-
(2009)
Journalism
, vol.10
, Issue.5
, pp. 647-664
-
-
Ryan, K.M.1
-
52
-
-
0012850586
-
E-mail Survey Response Rates: a review
-
accessed 5 April 2011
-
Sheehan, Kim, Bartel 2001 E-mail Survey Response Rates:a review, Journal of Computer-mediated Communication 6 2, http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com.jproxy.lib.ecu.edu/doi/10.1111/j.1083-6101.2001.tb00117.x/full, accessed 5 April 2011.
-
(2001)
Journal of Computer-mediated Communication
, vol.6
, Issue.2
-
-
Sheehan, K.1
-
53
-
-
0037927580
-
Using E-Mail to Survey Internet Users in the United States: methodology and assessment
-
accessed 5 April 2011
-
Sheehan, Kim, Bartel and Hoy, Mariea, Grubbs 1999 Using E-Mail to Survey Internet Users in the United States:methodology and assessment, Journal of Computer-mediated Communication 4 3, http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com.jproxy.lib.ecu.edu/doi/10.1111/j.1083-6101.1999.tb00101.x/full, accessed 5 April 2011.
-
(1999)
Journal of Computer-mediated Communication
, vol.4
, Issue.3
-
-
Sheehan, K.1
Hoy, M.2
-
54
-
-
27644539194
-
Living With Enterprise in an Enterprise Economy: freelance and contract workers in the media
-
Storey, John, Salaman, Graeme, and Platman, Kerry. 2005. Living With Enterprise in an Enterprise Economy:freelance and contract workers in the media. Human Relations, 58 (8):1033–54.
-
(2005)
Human Relations
, vol.58
, Issue.8
, pp. 1033-1054
-
-
Storey, J.1
Salaman, G.2
Platman, K.3
-
55
-
-
84993021371
-
Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment, Turnover Intention, and Turnover: path analyses based on meta-analytic findings
-
Tett, Robert P., and Meyer, John P., 1993. Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment, Turnover Intention, and Turnover:path analyses based on meta-analytic findings. Personnel Psychology, 46 (2):259–93.
-
(1993)
Personnel Psychology
, vol.46
, Issue.2
, pp. 259-293
-
-
Tett, R.P.1
Meyer, J.P.2
-
56
-
-
85024196581
-
News analysts, reporters, and correspondents
-
accessed 5 April 2011
-
Us Bureau Of Labor Statistics (nd) “ News analysts, reporters, and correspondents ”, Occupational Outlook Handbook 2010–11, http://www.bls.gov/oco/ocos088.htm, accessed 5 April 2011.
-
Occupational Outlook Handbook 2010–11
-
-
-
57
-
-
84917007164
-
The Business of Freelance Journalism: some advice from an old hand
-
Franklin B., Murphy D., (eds), London: Routledge
-
Van den Bergh, Peta. 1998. “ The Business of Freelance Journalism:some advice from an old hand ”. In Making the Local News:local journalism in context, Edited by:Franklin, Bob, and Murphy, David. 196–206. London:Routledge.
-
(1998)
Making the Local News: local journalism in context
, pp. 196-206
-
-
Van den Bergh, P.1
-
59
-
-
33846052144
-
Women Journalists Report Discrimination in Newsrooms
-
Walsh-Childers, Kim, Chanage, Jean, and Herzog, Kristin. 1996. Women Journalists Report Discrimination in Newsrooms. Newspaper Research Journal, 17 (3/4):68–87.
-
(1996)
Newspaper Research Journal
, vol.17
, Issue.3-4
, pp. 68-87
-
-
Walsh-Childers, K.1
Chanage, J.2
Herzog, K.3
-
60
-
-
77951054052
-
-
International Federation of Labor, accessed 5 April 2011
-
Walters, Emma, Warren, Christopher, and Dobbie, Mike, 2006 “ The Changing Nature of Work:a global survey and case study of atypical work in the media industry ”, International Federation of Labor, http://www.ifj.org/assets/docs/068/112/3fbf944-95ebe70.pdf, accessed 5 April 2011.
-
(2006)
The Changing Nature of Work: a global survey and case study of atypical work in the media industry
-
-
Walters, E.1
Warren, C.2
Dobbie, M.3
-
61
-
-
84909403727
-
-
Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
-
Weaver, David H., Beam, Randal A., Brownlee, Bonnie J., Voakes, Paul S., and Wilhoit, G. Cleveland. 2007. The American Journalist in the 21st Century:U.S. news people at the dawn of a new millennium, Mahwah, NJ:Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
-
(2007)
The American Journalist in the 21st Century: U.S. news people at the dawn of a new millennium
-
-
Weaver, D.H.1
Beam, R.A.2
Brownlee, B.J.3
Voakes, P.S.4
Wilhoit, G.C.5
|