The 'end of pan-Arabism' revisited: Reflections on the Arab Spring

Contemporary Arab Affairs

Volumn 5, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 382-397

  Sawani, Youssef Mohamed ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TRIPOLI   (Libyan Arab Jamahiriya)

Author keywords

Arab Nationalist Thought; Arab nationalists; Arab Spring; End of Arabism; Historical Mass; Islamists; Mass Media; New Arab Order; New Arabism; Youth

Indexed keywords

EID: 84863997779     PISSN: 17550912     EISSN: 17550920     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/17550912.2012.696785     Document Type: Article

References (47)

1. Ajami, Fouad. 2012a. The Arab Spring at one: a year of living dangerously. Foreign Affairs, 91(2): 56
2. Ajami, Fouad. 2012b. The end of pan-Arabism, Available from:http://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/30269/fouad-ajami/the-end-of-pan-arabism [Accessed 21 May 2012]
3. Anderson, B. 2006. Imagined communities: reflections on the origin and spread of nationalism, London: Verso.
4. Arab Center for Research and Policy Studies, 2012a. Geostrategic balances and interactions and the Arab revolutions. March. Doha: Arab Center for Research and Policy Studies. Available from:http://www.dohainstitute.org/file/pdfViewer/12364757-aa51-4c5f-be8a-d5d3df803708.pdf [Accessed 21 May 2012].
5. Arab Center for Research and Policy Studies, 2012b. The Arab Index 2011: an Executive Summary. March. Doha: Arab Center for Research and Policy Studies. Available from:http://www.dohainstitute.org [Accessed 21 May 2012].
6. Atassi, Ali Mohammed. 2011. "What the people want. revolutions for democracy". In People's power: the Arab world in revolt, Edited by: Al-Zubaidi, Layla. 33Heinrich Böll Stiftung. Available from:http://www.ps.boell.org/downloads/02_Perspectives_ME_2011_The_Arab_World_in_Revolt.pdf
7. Bashour, Ma'n. 2012. Rayun fī taāmul al-qawmīyīn maa su{dot below}ūd al-islāmīyīn. Al-Mustaqbal al-'Arabi, no. 388 (May), 171-175
8. Bazzi, Mohamed. 2012. The death of the Qaddafi generation: the era of Arab strongmen comes to an end. Foreign Affairs, Available from:http://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/136603/mohamad-bazzi/the-death-of-the-qaddafi-generation [Accessed 21 May 2012]
9. Belkeziz, Abdelilah. 2001. Riyāh{dot below} al-taghyīr fī wat{dot below}an al-Arabī November. Beirut: Centre for Arab Unity Studies
10. Belkeziz, Abdelilah. 2010. Naqd al-Khit{dot below}āb al-Qawmī, Beirut: Centre for Arab Unity Studies.
11. Belkeziz, Abdelilah. 2011. Al-Rabī al-Arabī ilā ayn: ufuq jadīd li-taghyīr al-dīmūqrāt{dot below}ī, Edited by: Belkeziz, Abdelilah. Beirut: Centre for Arab Unity Studies.
12. Center for Arab Unity Studies. 1981. Al-Qawmīyah al-Arabīyah wa al-Islām [Proceedings of the Seminar on: Arab Nationalism and Islam], Beirut: Centre for Arab Unity Studies.
13. Center for Arab Unity Studies. 1987a. Al-H{dot below}iwār al-Qawmī al-Dīnī [Proceedings of the Seminar on: The nationalist-religious dialogue], Beirut: Centre for Arab Unity Studies.
14. Center for Arab Unity Studies. 1987b. Al-H{dot below}arakah al-Islāmīyah al-Muās{dot below}irah fī al-wat{dot below}an al-Arabī [Proceedings of the Seminar on Contemporary Islamist movements in the Arab homeland], Beirut: Centre for Arab Unity Studies.
15. Center for Arab Unity Studies 2001, Nah{dot below}wa Mashrū H{dot below}ad{dot below}ārī Nahd{dot below}awī Arabī [Proceedings of the Seminar on Towards an Arab Civilisational Renaissance Project]. Beirut: Centre for Arab Unity Studies.
16. Centre for Arab Unity Studies. 1995. Al-Mu'tamar al Qawmi al-Islami [The National Islamic Conference], Beirut: Centre for Arab Unity Studies.
17. Centre for Arab Unity Studies. 2010. Al-Mashrū al-Nahd{dot below}awī al-Arabī [The Arab Renaissance Initiative: the call for the future], Beirut: Centre for Arab Unity Studies.
18. Centre for Arab Unity Studies, 2012. Arab public opinion towards Arab unity. Unpublished report. Beirut: Centre for Arab Unity Studies.
19. Frierich Ebert Stiftung, 2012. The Internet in the Arab world: playground for political liberalization. Available from:http://www.fes.de/IPG/arc_05_set/set_03_05d.htm [Accessed 21 May 2012].
20. Ganoushi, Rashid, 2012. Unpublished speech given at the Seminar on Revolution and Democratic Transition in the Arab World, organized by Centre for Arab Unity Studies, Tunis, Tunisia, 7 February 2012.
21. Gause, F. G. 2011. Why Middle East studies missed the Arab Spring. Foreign Affairs, July/August, 7-8
22. Ghalioun, Burhan. 1993. Al-Mih{dot below}nah al-Arabīyah wa al-Dawlah d{dot below}idd Al-Ummah, Beirut: Centre for Arab Unity Studies.
23. Al-Hroub, Khalid. 2011. Al-Thawrāt al-Arabīyah wa al-Niz{dot below}ām al-Arabī: al-tafkīk wa iādat al-tarkīb. Shuūn Arabīyah, 146(Summer): 21
24. Haseeb, El-Din Khair. 2011. Interview with the author, Beirut, 7 December 2011
25. Kneissl, K. 2011. Elements for a scientific analysis of the Arab Revolutions in spring 2011 Available from:http://epub.oeaw.ac.at/;internal&action=hilite.action&Parameter=elements%20of%20scientific%20analysis%20of%20the%20arab%20revolutions&arp=0x00290d58/
26. Korany, Bahgat. 2011. "The Arab Spring, the new pan-Arabism and the challenges of transition". In The Arab Spring: revolution in Egypt and Beyond, Edited by: Korany, Bahgat and El-Mahdi, Rehab. 300-310. Cairo: American University of Cairo.
27. al-Kuwari, 'Ali and 'Abd, al-Mād{dot below}ī al-Fatāh{dot below}. 2011. Nah{dot below}wa Kutlah Tārīkhīyah Dīmūqrāt{dot below}īyah fī al-Buldān al-Arabīyah (Mashrū Dirāsāt Dīmūqrāt{dot below}īyah fī al-Buldān al-Arabīyah), Edited by: al-Kuwari, 'Ali and 'Abd, al-Mād{dot below}ī al-Fatāh{dot below}. Beirut: Centre for Arab Unity Studies.
28. Lynch, M. 2012a. Blogging the new Arab public Available from:http://www.arabmediasociety.com/index.php?article=10&p=1 [Accessed 21 May 2012]
29. Lynch, M. 2012b. The big think behind the Arab Spring: do the Middle East's revolutions have a unifying ideology? Available from:http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2011/11/28/the_big_think [Accessed 21 May 2012]
30. Ma'n Bashour, 2012. Rayun fī taāmul al-qawmīyīn maa su{dot below}ūd al-islāmīyīn. Al-Mustaqbal al-'Arabi, 388 (May), 171-175.
31. National Islamic Conference. 1999. Al-Mu'tamar al Qawmi al-Islami fī Sut{dot below}ūr [The National Islamic Conference: a definition], Beirut: National Islamic Conference.
32. Nehme, Adib. 2011. "Wither the political and social movements in Arab countries: can we expect a new Arab renaissance?". In People's power: the Arab world in revolt, Edited by: Al-Zubaidi, Layla. 103Heinrich Böll Stiftung. Available from:http://www.ps.boell.org/downloads/02_Perspectives_ME_2011_The_Arab_World_in_Revolt.pdf
33. Phillips, C. 2012. Arabism after the Arab Spring Available from:http://cjophillips.wordpress.com/2011/07/31/arabism-after-the-arab-spring [Accessed 5 May 2012]
34. Pintak, L. 2012. Architects of a new Arab consciousness Available from:http://dartcenter.org/content/new-mission-for-arab-media [Accessed 5 May 2012]
35. Al-Rahim, Ahmed. 2012. Whither political Islam and the 'Arab Spring' Available from:http://www.iasc-culture.org/publications_article_2011_Fall_al-Rahim.php [Accessed 21 May 2012]
36. Rinnawi, Khalil. 2006. Instant nationalism: McArabism, al-Jazeera and transnational media in the Arab world, Baltimore, MD: University Press of America.
37. Rinnawi, Khalil. 2010. "Arab diaspora in Germany". In Diasporas in the new media age: identity, politics, and community, Edited by: Alonso, A. and Oiarzabal, P. J. 268Reno, NV: University of Nevada Press.
38. Al-Riyadh Daily, 2011. Editorial. Al-Riyadh Daily, 1 March. Available from:http://www.alriyadh.com/2011/03/01/article609383.htm/.
39. Salman, Talal. 2011. Editorial: The revolution fights Arabism with Islam. Al-Safīr (Beirut), 16 November. Available from:http://www.assafir.com/article.aspx?EditionId=2004&ChannelId=47472&ArticleId=1466 [Accessed 21 May 2012]
40. Samad, Abdel Ziad and Mohamadieh, Kinda. 2011. "The revolutions of the Arab Spring: socio-economic questions at the heart of successful ways forward". In People's power: the Arab world in revolt, Edited by: Al-Zubaidi, Layla. 116Heinrich Böll Stiftung. Available from:http://www.ps.boell.org/downloads/02_Perspectives_ME_2011_The_Arab_World_in_Revolt.pdf
41. Sawani, Youssef. 2003. Al-Qawmīyah wa al-wah{dot below}dah fī al-Fikr al-Siyāsī al-Arabī, Beirut: Centre for Arab Unity Studies.
42. Sawani, Mohamed Youssef. 1996. Arab political thought on Arab nationalism and unity: the 1980s and the dialectic of old and new paradigms. Uunpublished PhD dissertation, University of Kent, Canterbury
43. Temlali, Yassine. 2011. "'The Arab Spring' rebirth or final throes of pan-Arabism?". In People's power: the Arab world in revolt, Edited by: Al-Zubaidi, Layla. Heinrich Böll Stiftung. pp. 48-49. Available from:http://www.ps.boell.org/downloads/02_Perspectives_ME_2011_The_Arab_World_in_Revolt.pdf
44. Yaakoub, Hussein. 2011. "Revolutions for democracy". In People's power: the Arab world in revolt, Edited by: Al-Zubaidi, Layla. 40Heinrich Böll Stiftung. Available from:http://www.ps.boell.org/downloads/02_Perspectives_ME_2011_The_Arab_World_in_Revolt.pdf
45. Al-Yūsif, Khalīfah Yūsif. 2011. Majlis al-Taāwun al-Khalījī fī Muthalath al-wirāthah wa al-Naft{dot below} wa al-Quwwā al-Ajnabīyah, Beirut: Centre for Arab Unity Studies.
46. Al-Zubaidi, Layla. 2011. Edited by: Al-Zubaidi, Layla. People's power: the Arab world in revolt. Perspectives Special Issue. Heinrich Böll Stiftung. Available from:http://www.lb.boell.org/web/52-579.html/
47. Zurayk, Rami. 2011. "Feeding the Arab uprising". In People's power: the Arab world in revolt, Edited by: Al-Zubaidi, Layla. 124Heinrich Böll Stiftung. Available from:http://www.ps.boell.org/downloads/02_Perspectives_ME_2011_The_Arab_World_in_Revolt.pdf