메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 4, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 187-205

Retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy and resection for testicular cancer: An update on best practice

Author keywords

germ cell tumour; postchemotherapy RPLND; retroperitoneal lymph node dissection; retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy; testicular cancer

Indexed keywords

BLEOMYCIN; CISPLATIN; ETOPOSIDE;

EID: 84863963470     PISSN: 17562872     EISSN: 17562880     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/1756287212443170     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (50)

References (90)
  • 2
    • 0033927198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salvage surgery of chemorefractory germ cell tumors with elevated markers
    • Albers P. Ganz A. Hannig E. Miersch W.D. Müller S.C. (2000) Salvage surgery of chemorefractory germ cell tumors with elevated markers. J Urol 164: 381–384.
    • (2000) J Urol , vol.164 , pp. 381-384
    • Albers, P.1    Ganz, A.2    Hannig, E.3    Miersch, W.D.4    Müller, S.C.5
  • 3
    • 2942572697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thoracoabdominal resection of retrocrural residual tumors
    • Albers P. Höltl W. Heidenreich A. Aharinejad S. (2004a) Thoracoabdominal resection of retrocrural residual tumors. Akt Urol 35: 141–150.
    • (2004) Akt Urol , vol.35 , pp. 141-150
    • Albers, P.1    Höltl, W.2    Heidenreich, A.3    Aharinejad, S.4
  • 4
    • 0042268006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extensive surgery in testis cancer
    • Albers P. Melchior D. Müller S.C. (2003a) Extensive surgery in testis cancer. Eur Urol 44: 233–244.
    • (2003) Eur Urol , vol.44 , pp. 233-244
    • Albers, P.1    Melchior, D.2    Müller, S.C.3
  • 5
    • 0037504530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for relapse in clinical stage I nonseminomatous testicular germ cell tumors: results of the German Testicular Cancer Study Group Trial
    • Albers P. Siener R. Kliesch S. Weissbach L. Krege S. Sparwasser C. for the German Testicular Cancer Study Group (2003a) Risk factors for relapse in clinical stage I nonseminomatous testicular germ cell tumors: results of the German Testicular Cancer Study Group Trial. J Clin Oncol 21: 1505–1512.
    • (2003) J Clin Oncol , vol.21 , pp. 1505-1512
    • Albers, P.1    Siener, R.2    Kliesch, S.3    Weissbach, L.4    Krege, S.5    Sparwasser, C.6
  • 6
    • 4444341868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of necrosis after chemotherapy of advanced germ cell tumors: results of a prospective multicenter trial of the German Testicular Cancer Study Group
    • Albers P. Weissbach L. Krege S. Kliesch S. Hartmann M. Heidenreich A. for the German Testicular Cancer Study Group (2004b) Prediction of necrosis after chemotherapy of advanced germ cell tumors: results of a prospective multicenter trial of the German Testicular Cancer Study Group. J Urol 171: 1835–1838.
    • (2004) J Urol , vol.171 , pp. 1835-1838
    • Albers, P.1    Weissbach, L.2    Krege, S.3    Kliesch, S.4    Hartmann, M.5    Heidenreich, A.6
  • 7
    • 0028092868 scopus 로고
    • Resection of postchemotherapy residual masses and limited retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy in patients with metastatic testicular nonseminomatous germ cell tumors
    • Aprikian A.G. Herr H.W. Bajorin D.F. Bosl G.J. (1994) Resection of postchemotherapy residual masses and limited retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy in patients with metastatic testicular nonseminomatous germ cell tumors. Cancer 74: 1329–1334.
    • (1994) Cancer , vol.74 , pp. 1329-1334
    • Aprikian, A.G.1    Herr, H.W.2    Bajorin, D.F.3    Bosl, G.J.4
  • 10
    • 20244368226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FDG PET is superior to CT in the prediction of viable tumour in post-chemotherapy seminoma residuals
    • Becherer A. De Santis M. Karanikas G. Szabo M. Bokemeyer C. Dohmen B.M. (2005) FDG PET is superior to CT in the prediction of viable tumour in post-chemotherapy seminoma residuals. Eur J Radiol 54: 284–288.
    • (2005) Eur J Radiol , vol.54 , pp. 284-288
    • Becherer, A.1    De Santis, M.2    Karanikas, G.3    Szabo, M.4    Bokemeyer, C.5    Dohmen, B.M.6
  • 11
    • 34548780893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is full bilateral retroperitoneal lymph node dissection always necessary for postchemotherapy residual tumor?
    • Beck S.D. Foster R.S. Bihrle R. Donohue J.P. Einhorn L.H. (2007) Is full bilateral retroperitoneal lymph node dissection always necessary for postchemotherapy residual tumor? Cancer 110: 1235–1240.
    • (2007) Cancer , vol.110 , pp. 1235-1240
    • Beck, S.D.1    Foster, R.S.2    Bihrle, R.3    Donohue, J.P.4    Einhorn, L.H.5
  • 12
    • 24944559731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome analysis for patients with elevated serum tumor markers at postchemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection
    • Beck S.D. Foster R.S. Bihrle R. Einhorn L.H. Donohue J.P. (2005) Outcome analysis for patients with elevated serum tumor markers at postchemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection. J Clin Oncol 23: 6149–6156.
    • (2005) J Clin Oncol , vol.23 , pp. 6149-6156
    • Beck, S.D.1    Foster, R.S.2    Bihrle, R.3    Einhorn, L.H.4    Donohue, J.P.5
  • 13
    • 0035043425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aortic replacement during post-chemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection
    • Beck S.D. Foster R.S. Bihrle R. Koch M.O. Wahle G.R. Donohue J.P. (2001) Aortic replacement during post-chemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection. J Urol 165: 1517–1520.
    • (2001) J Urol , vol.165 , pp. 1517-1520
    • Beck, S.D.1    Foster, R.S.2    Bihrle, R.3    Koch, M.O.4    Wahle, G.R.5    Donohue, J.P.6
  • 14
    • 0031743489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term results after inferior vena cava resection during retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy for metastatic germ cell cancer
    • Beck S.D. Lalka S.G. (1998) Long-term results after inferior vena cava resection during retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy for metastatic germ cell cancer. J Vasc Surg 28: 808–814.
    • (1998) J Vasc Surg , vol.28 , pp. 808-814
    • Beck, S.D.1    Lalka, S.G.2
  • 15
    • 33746517410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term outcome of retroperitoneal lymph node dissection in the management of testis cancer
    • Beck S.D.W. Foster R.S. (2006) Long-term outcome of retroperitoneal lymph node dissection in the management of testis cancer. World J Urol 24: 267–272.
    • (2006) World J Urol , vol.24 , pp. 267-272
    • Beck, S.D.W.1    Foster, R.S.2
  • 17
    • 0032818612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retroperitoneal recurrences after retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for low-stage nonseminomatous germ cell tumors
    • Cespedes R.D. Peretsman S.J. (1999) Retroperitoneal recurrences after retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for low-stage nonseminomatous germ cell tumors. Urology 54: 548–552.
    • (1999) Urology , vol.54 , pp. 548-552
    • Cespedes, R.D.1    Peretsman, S.J.2
  • 18
    • 0031664284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular interventions during post-chemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for metastatic testis cancer
    • Christmas T.J. Smith G.L. Kooner R. (1998) Vascular interventions during post-chemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for metastatic testis cancer. Eur J Surg Oncol 292–297.
    • (1998) Eur J Surg Oncol , pp. 292-297
    • Christmas, T.J.1    Smith, G.L.2    Kooner, R.3
  • 19
    • 0030985773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decision analysis for avoiding postchemotherapy surgery in patients with disseminated nonseminomatous germ cell tumours
    • Debono D.J. Heilman D.K. Einhorn L.H. Donohue J.P. (1997) Decision analysis for avoiding postchemotherapy surgery in patients with disseminated nonseminomatous germ cell tumours. J Clin Oncol 15: 1455–1464.
    • (1997) J Clin Oncol , vol.15 , pp. 1455-1464
    • Debono, D.J.1    Heilman, D.K.2    Einhorn, L.H.3    Donohue, J.P.4
  • 20
    • 1842509872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2-18fluoro-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography is a reliable predictor for viable tumor in postchemotherapy seminoma: an update from the multicenter SEMPET trial
    • De Santis M. Becherer A. Bokemeyer C. (2004) 2-18fluoro-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography is a reliable predictor for viable tumor in postchemotherapy seminoma: an update from the multicenter SEMPET trial. J Clin Oncol 22: 1034–1039.
    • (2004) J Clin Oncol , vol.22 , pp. 1034-1039
    • De Santis, M.1    Becherer, A.2    Bokemeyer, C.3
  • 21
    • 45849134979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [18F]-FDG-PET in clinical stage I/II non-seminomatous germ cell tumours: results of the German multicentre trial
    • de Wit M. Brenner W. Hartmann M. Kotzerke J. Hellwig D. Lehmann J. (2008) [18F]-FDG-PET in clinical stage I/II non-seminomatous germ cell tumours: results of the German multicentre trial. Ann Oncol 19: 1619–1623.
    • (2008) Ann Oncol , vol.19 , pp. 1619-1623
    • de Wit, M.1    Brenner, W.2    Hartmann, M.3    Kotzerke, J.4    Hellwig, D.5    Lehmann, J.6
  • 22
    • 0025061423 scopus 로고
    • Nerve-sparing retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy with preservation of ejaculation
    • Donohue J.P. Foster R.S. Rowland R.G. Bihrle R. Jones J. Geier G. (1990) Nerve-sparing retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy with preservation of ejaculation. J Urol 144: 287.
    • (1990) J Urol , vol.144 , pp. 287
    • Donohue, J.P.1    Foster, R.S.2    Rowland, R.G.3    Bihrle, R.4    Jones, J.5    Geier, G.6
  • 23
    • 0027522454 scopus 로고
    • Primary retroperitoneal lymph node dissection in clinical stage A nonseminomatous germ cell testis cancer. Review of the Indiana University experience 1965–1989
    • Donohue J.P. Thornhill J.A. Foster R.S. Rowland R.G. Bihrle R. (1993a) Primary retroperitoneal lymph node dissection in clinical stage A nonseminomatous germ cell testis cancer. Review of the Indiana University experience 1965–1989. Br J Urol 71: 326.
    • (1993) Br J Urol , vol.71 , pp. 326
    • Donohue, J.P.1    Thornhill, J.A.2    Foster, R.S.3    Rowland, R.G.4    Bihrle, R.5
  • 24
    • 0027468610 scopus 로고
    • Retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy for clinical stage A testis cancer (1965–1989): modifications of technique and impact on ejaculation
    • Donohue J.P. Thornhill J.A. Foster R.S. Rowland R.G. Bihrle R. (1993b) Retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy for clinical stage A testis cancer (1965–1989): modifications of technique and impact on ejaculation. J Urol 149: 237–243.
    • (1993) J Urol , vol.149 , pp. 237-243
    • Donohue, J.P.1    Thornhill, J.A.2    Foster, R.S.3    Rowland, R.G.4    Bihrle, R.5
  • 25
    • 33846675812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathologic findings and clinical outcome of patients undergoing retroperitoneal lymph node dissection after multiple chemotherapy regimes for metastatic testicular germ cell tumors
    • Eggener S.E. Carver B.S. Loeb S. Kondagunta G.V. Bosl G.J. Sheinfeld J. (2007) Pathologic findings and clinical outcome of patients undergoing retroperitoneal lymph node dissection after multiple chemotherapy regimes for metastatic testicular germ cell tumors. Cancer 109: 528–535.
    • (2007) Cancer , vol.109 , pp. 528-535
    • Eggener, S.E.1    Carver, B.S.2    Loeb, S.3    Kondagunta, G.V.4    Bosl, G.J.5    Sheinfeld, J.6
  • 26
    • 77449160897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term follow-up of cisplatin combination chemotherapy in patients with disseminated nonseminomatous germ cell tumors: is a postchemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection needed after complete remission?
    • Ehrlich Y. Brames M.J. Beck S.D. Foster R.S. Einhorn L.H. (2010) Long-term follow-up of cisplatin combination chemotherapy in patients with disseminated nonseminomatous germ cell tumors: is a postchemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection needed after complete remission? J Clin Oncol 28: 531–536.
    • (2010) J Clin Oncol , vol.28 , pp. 531-536
    • Ehrlich, Y.1    Brames, M.J.2    Beck, S.D.3    Foster, R.S.4    Einhorn, L.H.5
  • 27
    • 33745201841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of nodal metastases after chemotherapy in nonseminomatous testis cancer: a possible indication for limited dissection
    • Ehrlich Y. Yossepovitch O. Kedar D. Baniel J. (2006) Distribution of nodal metastases after chemotherapy in nonseminomatous testis cancer: a possible indication for limited dissection. BJU Int 97: 1221–1224.
    • (2006) BJU Int , vol.97 , pp. 1221-1224
    • Ehrlich, Y.1    Yossepovitch, O.2    Kedar, D.3    Baniel, J.4
  • 28
    • 38849124806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing prognosis and optimizing treatment in patients with postchemotherapy viable nonseminomatous germ-cell tumors (NSGCT): results of the sCR2 international study
    • Fizazi K. Oldenburg J. Dunant A. Chen I. Salvioni R. Hartmann J.T. (2008) Assessing prognosis and optimizing treatment in patients with postchemotherapy viable nonseminomatous germ-cell tumors (NSGCT): results of the sCR2 international study. Ann Oncol 19: 259–264.
    • (2008) Ann Oncol , vol.19 , pp. 259-264
    • Fizazi, K.1    Oldenburg, J.2    Dunant, A.3    Chen, I.4    Salvioni, R.5    Hartmann, J.T.6
  • 29
    • 0035873806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viable malignant cells after primary chemotherapy for disseminated nonseminatous germ cell tumors: prognostic factors and role of postsurgery chemotherapy results from an international study
    • Fizazi K. Tjulandin S. Salvioni R. Germà-Lluch J.R. Bouzy J. Ragan D. (2001) Viable malignant cells after primary chemotherapy for disseminated nonseminatous germ cell tumors: prognostic factors and role of postsurgery chemotherapy results from an international study. J Clin Oncol 19: 2647–2657.
    • (2001) J Clin Oncol , vol.19 , pp. 2647-2657
    • Fizazi, K.1    Tjulandin, S.2    Salvioni, R.3    Germà-Lluch, J.R.4    Bouzy, J.5    Ragan, D.6
  • 30
    • 0036837270 scopus 로고
    • Management of post-chemotherapy residual masses in advanced seminoma
    • Flechon A. Bompas E. Biron P. Droz J.P. (1979) Management of post-chemotherapy residual masses in advanced seminoma. J Urol 168: 1975–1979.
    • (1979) J Urol , vol.168 , pp. 1975-1979
    • Flechon, A.1    Bompas, E.2    Biron, P.3    Droz, J.P.4
  • 32
    • 0024583038 scopus 로고
    • Post-chemotherapy lymph node histology in radiologically normal patients with metastatic nonseminomatous testicular cancer
    • Fossa S.D. Ous S. Lien H.H. Stenwig A.E. (1989) Post-chemotherapy lymph node histology in radiologically normal patients with metastatic nonseminomatous testicular cancer. J Urol 141: 557–559.
    • (1989) J Urol , vol.141 , pp. 557-559
    • Fossa, S.D.1    Ous, S.2    Lien, H.H.3    Stenwig, A.E.4
  • 34
    • 0027208876 scopus 로고
    • Retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for testicular tumors using the thoracoabdominal approach
    • Fujioka T. Nomura K. Okamoto T. Aoki H. Ohhori T. Kubo T. (1993) Retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for testicular tumors using the thoracoabdominal approach. Int Surg 78: 154–158.
    • (1993) Int Surg , vol.78 , pp. 154-158
    • Fujioka, T.1    Nomura, K.2    Okamoto, T.3    Aoki, H.4    Ohhori, T.5    Kubo, T.6
  • 36
    • 0030790346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of histological results from the resection of residual masses at different sites after chemotherapy for metastatic non-seminomatous germ cell tumours
    • Hartmann J.T. Candelaria M. Kuczyk M.A. Schmoll H.J. Bokemeyer C. (1997) Comparison of histological results from the resection of residual masses at different sites after chemotherapy for metastatic non-seminomatous germ cell tumours. Eur J Cancer 33: 843–847.
    • (1997) Eur J Cancer , vol.33 , pp. 843-847
    • Hartmann, J.T.1    Candelaria, M.2    Kuczyk, M.A.3    Schmoll, H.J.4    Bokemeyer, C.5
  • 37
    • 33845593359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Residual tumor resection following inductive chemotherapy in advanced testicular cancer
    • Heidenreich A. (2007) Residual tumor resection following inductive chemotherapy in advanced testicular cancer. Eur Urol 51: 299–301.
    • (2007) Eur Urol , vol.51 , pp. 299-301
    • Heidenreich, A.1
  • 38
    • 0037404227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complications of primary nerve sparing retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for clinical stage I nonseminomatous germ cell tumors of the testis: experience of the German Testicular Cancer Study Group
    • Heidenreich A. Albers P. Hartmann M. Kliesch S. Kohrmann K.U. Krege S. for the German Testicular Cancer Study Group (2003) Complications of primary nerve sparing retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for clinical stage I nonseminomatous germ cell tumors of the testis: experience of the German Testicular Cancer Study Group. J Urol 169: 1710–1714.
    • (2003) J Urol , vol.169 , pp. 1710-1714
    • Heidenreich, A.1    Albers, P.2    Hartmann, M.3    Kliesch, S.4    Kohrmann, K.U.5    Krege, S.6
  • 39
    • 9644272684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the inferior vena cava by magnetic resonance imaging in advanced testicular germ cell tumors
    • Heidenreich A. Derakhshani P. Krug B. Engelmann U.H. (1998a) Evaluation of the inferior vena cava by magnetic resonance imaging in advanced testicular germ cell tumors. Eur Urol 49: 196.
    • (1998) Eur Urol , vol.49 , pp. 196
    • Heidenreich, A.1    Derakhshani, P.2    Krug, B.3    Engelmann, U.H.4
  • 40
    • 84863923416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic clinical parameters to predict the necessity of reconstructive vascular surgery for patients who undergo postchemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for advanced nonseminomatous germ cell tumours. Results of the German Testicular Cancer Study Group and the Association of Urologic Oncology
    • AUA abstract # 832
    • Heidenreich A. Dieckmann K.P. Schmelz H. Winter C. Pfister D. (2011) Prognostic clinical parameters to predict the necessity of reconstructive vascular surgery for patients who undergo postchemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for advanced nonseminomatous germ cell tumours. Results of the German Testicular Cancer Study Group and the Association of Urologic Oncology. J Urol, AUA abstract # 832.
    • (2011) J Urol
    • Heidenreich, A.1    Dieckmann, K.P.2    Schmelz, H.3    Winter, C.4    Pfister, D.5
  • 41
    • 0031060227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy in mature teratoma of the testis
    • Heidenreich A. Moul J.W. McLeod D.G. Mostofi F.K. Engelmann U.H. (1997) The role of retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy in mature teratoma of the testis. J Urol 157: 160–163.
    • (1997) J Urol , vol.157 , pp. 160-163
    • Heidenreich, A.1    Moul, J.W.2    McLeod, D.G.3    Mostofi, F.K.4    Engelmann, U.H.5
  • 42
    • 9644281585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeat retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy in advanced testicular cancer
    • Heidenreich A. Ohlmann C. Hegele A. Beyer J. (2005) Repeat retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy in advanced testicular cancer. Eur Urol 47: 64–71.
    • (2005) Eur Urol , vol.47 , pp. 64-71
    • Heidenreich, A.1    Ohlmann, C.2    Hegele, A.3    Beyer, J.4
  • 43
    • 56249088590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postchemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection in advanced testicular cancer: radical or modified template resection
    • Heidenreich A. Pfister D. Witthuhn R. Thüer D. Albers P. (2009) Postchemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection in advanced testicular cancer: radical or modified template resection. Eur Urol 55: 217–224.
    • (2009) Eur Urol , vol.55 , pp. 217-224
    • Heidenreich, A.1    Pfister, D.2    Witthuhn, R.3    Thüer, D.4    Albers, P.5
  • 44
    • 84863941019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical considerations in residual tumor resection following inductive chemotherapy for advanced testicular cancer
    • (Suppl. 3)
    • Heidenreich A. Seger M. Schrader A.J. Hofmann R. Engelmann U.H. (2004) Surgical considerations in residual tumor resection following inductive chemotherapy for advanced testicular cancer. Eur Urol 162(Suppl. 3): 632.
    • (2004) Eur Urol , vol.162 , pp. 632
    • Heidenreich, A.1    Seger, M.2    Schrader, A.J.3    Hofmann, R.4    Engelmann, U.H.5
  • 45
    • 0032169646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic factors that identify patients with clinical stage I nonseminomatous germ cell tumors at low risk and high risk for metastasis
    • Heidenreich A. Sesterhenn I.A. Mostofi F.K. Moul J.W. (1998b) Prognostic factors that identify patients with clinical stage I nonseminomatous germ cell tumors at low risk and high risk for metastasis. Cancer 83: 1002–1011.
    • (1998) Cancer , vol.83 , pp. 1002-1011
    • Heidenreich, A.1    Sesterhenn, I.A.2    Mostofi, F.K.3    Moul, J.W.4
  • 46
    • 0037086467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metastatic nonseminomatous germ cell tumors of the testis: results of elective and salvage surgery for patients with residual retroperitoneal masses
    • Hendry W.F. Norman A.R. Dearnaley D.P. Fisher C. Nicholls J. Huddart R.A. (2002) Metastatic nonseminomatous germ cell tumors of the testis: results of elective and salvage surgery for patients with residual retroperitoneal masses. Cancer 94: 1668–1676.
    • (2002) Cancer , vol.94 , pp. 1668-1676
    • Hendry, W.F.1    Norman, A.R.2    Dearnaley, D.P.3    Fisher, C.4    Nicholls, J.5    Huddart, R.A.6
  • 47
    • 0031396759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does necrosis on frozen-section analysis of a mass after chemotherapy justify a limited retroperitoneal resection in patients with advanced testis cancer?
    • Herr H.W. (1997) Does necrosis on frozen-section analysis of a mass after chemotherapy justify a limited retroperitoneal resection in patients with advanced testis cancer? Br J Urol 80: 653–657.
    • (1997) Br J Urol , vol.80 , pp. 653-657
    • Herr, H.W.1
  • 49
    • 0030018375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemotherapy in advanced seminoma and the role of postcytostatic retroperitoneal lymph node dissection
    • Hofmockel G. Gruss A. Theiss M. (1996) Chemotherapy in advanced seminoma and the role of postcytostatic retroperitoneal lymph node dissection. Urol Int 57: 38–42.
    • (1996) Urol Int , vol.57 , pp. 38-42
    • Hofmockel, G.1    Gruss, A.2    Theiss, M.3
  • 50
    • 0027492872 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of retroperitoneal lymph node metastases of non-seminomatous germ cell tumors of the testis
    • Hogeboom W.R. Hoekstra H.J. Mooyart E.L. Sleijfer D.T. Schraffordt Koops H. (1993) Magnetic resonance imaging of retroperitoneal lymph node metastases of non-seminomatous germ cell tumors of the testis. Eur J Surg Oncol 19: 429–437.
    • (1993) Eur J Surg Oncol , vol.19 , pp. 429-437
    • Hogeboom, W.R.1    Hoekstra, H.J.2    Mooyart, E.L.3    Sleijfer, D.T.4    Schraffordt Koops, H.5
  • 51
    • 34547662912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 18fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography in the prediction of relapse in patients with high-risk, clinical stage I nonseminomatous germ cell tumors: preliminary report of MRC Trial TE22–the NCRI Testis Tumour Clinical Study Group
    • Huddart R.A. O–Doherty M.J. Padhani A. Rustin G.J. Mead G.M. Joffe J.K. For the NCRI Testis Tumour Clinical Study Group (2007) 18fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography in the prediction of relapse in patients with high-risk, clinical stage I nonseminomatous germ cell tumors: preliminary report of MRC Trial TE22–the NCRI Testis Tumour Clinical Study Group. J Clin Oncol 25: 3090–3095.
    • (2007) J Clin Oncol , vol.25 , pp. 3090-3095
    • Huddart, R.A.1    O–Doherty, M.J.2    Padhani, A.3    Rustin, G.J.4    Mead, G.M.5    Joffe, J.K.6
  • 53
    • 0026722249 scopus 로고
    • Value of retroperitoneal lymph node dissection in advanced testicular seminoma
    • Kamat M.R. Kulkarni J.N. Tongoankar H.B. Ravi R. (1992) Value of retroperitoneal lymph node dissection in advanced testicular seminoma. J Surg Oncol 51: 65–67.
    • (1992) J Surg Oncol , vol.51 , pp. 65-67
    • Kamat, M.R.1    Kulkarni, J.N.2    Tongoankar, H.B.3    Ravi, R.4
  • 54
    • 77449108828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of disseminated nonseminomatous germ cell tumors with risk-based chemotherapy followed by response-guided postchemotherapy surgery
    • Kollmannsberger C. Daneshmand S. So A. Chi K.N. Murray N. Moore C. (2010) Management of disseminated nonseminomatous germ cell tumors with risk-based chemotherapy followed by response-guided postchemotherapy surgery. J Clin Oncol 28: 537–542.
    • (2010) J Clin Oncol , vol.28 , pp. 537-542
    • Kollmannsberger, C.1    Daneshmand, S.2    So, A.3    Chi, K.N.4    Murray, N.5    Moore, C.6
  • 55
    • 38949169584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European consensus conference on diagnosis and treatment of germ cell cancer: a report of the second meeting of the European Germ Cell Cancer Consensus group (EGCCCG): part I
    • Eur Urol
    • Krege S. Beyer J. Souchon R. Albers P. Albrecht W. Algaba F. (2008) European consensus conference on diagnosis and treatment of germ cell cancer: a report of the second meeting of the European Germ Cell Cancer Consensus group (EGCCCG): part I. Eur Urol 53: 478–496.
    • (2008) , vol.53 , pp. 478-496
    • Krege, S.1    Beyer, J.2    Souchon, R.3    Albers, P.4    Albrecht, W.5    Algaba, F.6
  • 57
    • 0028871393 scopus 로고
    • Improved accuracy of computerized tomography based clinical staging in low stage nonseminomatous germ cell tumor using size criteria of retroperitoneal lymph nodes
    • Leibovitch I. Foster R.S. Kopecky K.K. Donohue J.P. (1995a) Improved accuracy of computerized tomography based clinical staging in low stage nonseminomatous germ cell tumor using size criteria of retroperitoneal lymph nodes. J Urol 154: 1759–1763.
    • (1995) J Urol , vol.154 , pp. 1759-1763
    • Leibovitch, I.1    Foster, R.S.2    Kopecky, K.K.3    Donohue, J.P.4
  • 58
    • 0031982504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of clinical stage A nonseminomatous testis cancer patients at extremely low risk for metastatic disease: a combined approach using quantitative immunohistochemical, histopathologic, and radiologic assessment
    • Leibovitch I. Foster R.S. Kopecky K.K. Albers P. Ulbright T.M. Donohue J.P. (1998) Identification of clinical stage A nonseminomatous testis cancer patients at extremely low risk for metastatic disease: a combined approach using quantitative immunohistochemical, histopathologic, and radiologic assessment. J Clin Oncol 16: 261–268.
    • (1998) J Clin Oncol , vol.16 , pp. 261-268
    • Leibovitch, I.1    Foster, R.S.2    Kopecky, K.K.3    Albers, P.4    Ulbright, T.M.5    Donohue, J.P.6
  • 59
    • 0028955816 scopus 로고
    • Adult primary pure teratoma of the testis. The Indiana experience
    • Leibovitch I. Foster R.S. Ulbright T.M. Donohue J.P. (1995b) Adult primary pure teratoma of the testis. The Indiana experience. Cancer 75: 2244–2250.
    • (1995) Cancer , vol.75 , pp. 2244-2250
    • Leibovitch, I.1    Foster, R.S.2    Ulbright, T.M.3    Donohue, J.P.4
  • 60
    • 0036144610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The diagnosis and management of postoperative chylous ascites
    • Leibovitch I. Mor Y. Golomb J. Ramon J. (2002) The diagnosis and management of postoperative chylous ascites. J Urol 167: 449–457.
    • (2002) J Urol , vol.167 , pp. 449-457
    • Leibovitch, I.1    Mor, Y.2    Golomb, J.3    Ramon, J.4
  • 61
    • 0141784079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reoperative retroperitoneal surgery for nonseminomatous germ cell tumor: clinical presentation, patterns of recurrence and outcome
    • McKiernan J.M. Motzer R.J. Bajorin D.F. Bacik J. Bosl G.J. Sheinfeld J. (2003) Reoperative retroperitoneal surgery for nonseminomatous germ cell tumor: clinical presentation, patterns of recurrence and outcome. Urology 62: 732–736.
    • (2003) Urology , vol.62 , pp. 732-736
    • McKiernan, J.M.1    Motzer, R.J.2    Bajorin, D.F.3    Bacik, J.4    Bosl, G.J.5    Sheinfeld, J.6
  • 62
    • 0036853634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging of intrathoracic metastases of nonseminomatous germ cell tumors
    • Meyer C.A. Conces D.J. (2002) Imaging of intrathoracic metastases of nonseminomatous germ cell tumors. Chest Surg Clin N Am 12: 717–738.
    • (2002) Chest Surg Clin N Am , vol.12 , pp. 717-738
    • Meyer, C.A.1    Conces, D.J.2
  • 63
    • 12144250781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complications of post-chemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for testis cancer
    • Mosharafa A.A. Foster R.S. Koch M.O. Bihrle R. Donohue J.P. (2004) Complications of post-chemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for testis cancer. J Urol 171: 1839–1841.
    • (2004) J Urol , vol.171 , pp. 1839-1841
    • Mosharafa, A.A.1    Foster, R.S.2    Koch, M.O.3    Bihrle, R.4    Donohue, J.P.5
  • 64
    • 0038626293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is post-chemotherapy resection of seminomatous elements associated with higher acute morbidity?
    • Mosharafa A.A. Foster R.S. Leibovich C.C. Bihrle R. Johnson C. Donohue J.P. (2003) Is post-chemotherapy resection of seminomatous elements associated with higher acute morbidity? J Urol 169: 2126–2128.
    • (2003) J Urol , vol.169 , pp. 2126-2128
    • Mosharafa, A.A.1    Foster, R.S.2    Leibovich, C.C.3    Bihrle, R.4    Johnson, C.5    Donohue, J.P.6
  • 65
    • 0031930978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • En bloc nephrectomy in patients undergoing post-chemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for nonseminomatous testis cancer: indications, implications and outcomes
    • Nash P.A. Leibovitch I. Foster R.S. Bihrle R. Rowland R.G. Donohue J.P. (1998) En bloc nephrectomy in patients undergoing post-chemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for nonseminomatous testis cancer: indications, implications and outcomes. J Urol 159: 707–710.
    • (1998) J Urol , vol.159 , pp. 707-710
    • Nash, P.A.1    Leibovitch, I.2    Foster, R.S.3    Bihrle, R.4    Rowland, R.G.5    Donohue, J.P.6
  • 66
    • 78049477610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retroperitoneal lymph node dissection with no adjuvant chemotherapy in clinical stage I nonseminomatous germ cell tumours: long-term outcome and analysis of risk factors of recurrence
    • [ePub ahead of print]
    • Nicolai N. Miceli R. Necchi A. Biasoni D. Catanzaro M. Milani A. (2010) Retroperitoneal lymph node dissection with no adjuvant chemotherapy in clinical stage I nonseminomatous germ cell tumours: long-term outcome and analysis of risk factors of recurrence. Eur Urol [ePub ahead of print].
    • (2010) Eur Urol
    • Nicolai, N.1    Miceli, R.2    Necchi, A.3    Biasoni, D.4    Catanzaro, M.5    Milani, A.6
  • 67
    • 0141465121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postchemotherapy retroperitoneal surgery remains necessary in patients with nonseminomatous testicular cancer and minimal residual tumor masses
    • Oldenburg J. Alfsen G.C. Lien H.H. Aas N. Waehre H. Fossa S.D. (2003) Postchemotherapy retroperitoneal surgery remains necessary in patients with nonseminomatous testicular cancer and minimal residual tumor masses. J Clin Oncol 21: 3310–3317.
    • (2003) J Clin Oncol , vol.21 , pp. 3310-3317
    • Oldenburg, J.1    Alfsen, G.C.2    Lien, H.H.3    Aas, N.4    Waehre, H.5    Fossa, S.D.6
  • 68
    • 3242659132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective metastatic risk assignment in clinical stage I nonseminomatous germ cell testis cancer: a single institution pilot study
    • Perrotti M. Ankem M. Bancilla A. deCarvalho V. Amenta P. Weiss R. (2004) Prospective metastatic risk assignment in clinical stage I nonseminomatous germ cell testis cancer: a single institution pilot study. Urol Oncol 22: 174–177.
    • (2004) Urol Oncol , vol.22 , pp. 174-177
    • Perrotti, M.1    Ankem, M.2    Bancilla, A.3    deCarvalho, V.4    Amenta, P.5    Weiss, R.6
  • 69
    • 84868219534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathohistological findings in patients with nonseminomatous germ cell tumours who undergo postchemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for small tumours
    • AUA abstract # 830
    • Pfister D. Busch J. Winter C. Albers P. Schrader M. Dieckmann K.P. (2011) Pathohistological findings in patients with nonseminomatous germ cell tumours who undergo postchemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for small tumours. J Urol, AUA abstract # 830.
    • (2011) J Urol
    • Pfister, D.1    Busch, J.2    Winter, C.3    Albers, P.4    Schrader, M.5    Dieckmann, K.P.6
  • 70
    • 0025096673 scopus 로고
    • Risk-adapted treatment choice in stage I nonseminomatous testicular germ cell cancer by regarding vascular invasion in the primary tumor: a prospective trial
    • Pont J. Höltl W. Kosak D. Machacek E. Kienzer H. Julcher H. (1990) Risk-adapted treatment choice in stage I nonseminomatous testicular germ cell cancer by regarding vascular invasion in the primary tumor: a prospective trial. J Clin Oncol 8: 16–19.
    • (1990) J Clin Oncol , vol.8 , pp. 16-19
    • Pont, J.1    Höltl, W.2    Kosak, D.3    Machacek, E.4    Kienzer, H.5    Julcher, H.6
  • 71
    • 9044243757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of residual mass in advanced seminoma: results and recommendations from the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
    • Puc H.S. Heelan R. Mazumdar M. Herr H. Sheinfeld J.E. Vlasmis V. (1996) Management of residual mass in advanced seminoma: results and recommendations from the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. J Clin Oncol 14: 454–460.
    • (1996) J Clin Oncol , vol.14 , pp. 454-460
    • Puc, H.S.1    Heelan, R.2    Mazumdar, M.3    Herr, H.4    Sheinfeld, J.E.5    Vlasmis, V.6
  • 72
    • 0026071344 scopus 로고
    • Post-chemotherapy tumor residuals in patients with advanced nonseminomatous testicular cancer. Is it necessary to resect all residual masses?
    • Qvist H.L. Fossa S.D. Ous S. Hoie J. Stenwig A.E. Giercksky K.E. (1991) Post-chemotherapy tumor residuals in patients with advanced nonseminomatous testicular cancer. Is it necessary to resect all residual masses? J Urol 145: 300–302.
    • (1991) J Urol , vol.145 , pp. 300-302
    • Qvist, H.L.1    Fossa, S.D.2    Ous, S.3    Hoie, J.4    Stenwig, A.E.5    Giercksky, K.E.6
  • 73
    • 0031846168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy for post-chemotherapy residual masses: is a modified dissection and resection of the residual mass sufficient?
    • Rabbani F. Goldenberg S.L. Gleave M.E. Paterson R.F. Murray N. Sullivan L.D. (1998) Retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy for post-chemotherapy residual masses: is a modified dissection and resection of the residual mass sufficient? Br J Urol 81: 295–300.
    • (1998) Br J Urol , vol.81 , pp. 295-300
    • Rabbani, F.1    Goldenberg, S.L.2    Gleave, M.E.3    Paterson, R.F.4    Murray, N.5    Sullivan, L.D.6
  • 74
    • 55649111120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laparoscopic retroperitoneal lymph node dissection: does it still have a role in the management of clinical stage I nonseminomatous testis cancer? A European perspective
    • Rassweiler J.J. Scheitlin W. Heidenreich A. Laguna M.P. Janetschek G. (2008) Laparoscopic retroperitoneal lymph node dissection: does it still have a role in the management of clinical stage I nonseminomatous testis cancer? A European perspective. Eur Urol 54: 1004–1015.
    • (2008) Eur Urol , vol.54 , pp. 1004-1015
    • Rassweiler, J.J.1    Scheitlin, W.2    Heidenreich, A.3    Laguna, M.P.4    Janetschek, G.5
  • 75
    • 0028053219 scopus 로고
    • Integrated approach to the management of patients with advanced germ cell tumors of the testis
    • Ravi R. Rao R.R. Shanta V. (1994) Integrated approach to the management of patients with advanced germ cell tumors of the testis. J Surg Oncol 55: 47–51.
    • (1994) J Surg Oncol , vol.55 , pp. 47-51
    • Ravi, R.1    Rao, R.R.2    Shanta, V.3
  • 76
    • 0027076114 scopus 로고
    • Medical Research Council prospective study of surveillance for stage I testicular teratoma. Medical Research Council Testicular Tumors Working Party
    • Read G. Stenning S.P. Cullen M.H. Parkinson M.C. Horwich A. Kaye S.B. (1992) Medical Research Council prospective study of surveillance for stage I testicular teratoma. Medical Research Council Testicular Tumors Working Party. J Clin Oncol 10: 1762–1768.
    • (1992) J Clin Oncol , vol.10 , pp. 1762-1768
    • Read, G.1    Stenning, S.P.2    Cullen, M.H.3    Parkinson, M.C.4    Horwich, A.5    Kaye, S.B.6
  • 77
    • 0024325841 scopus 로고
    • Management of postchemotherapy residual mass in patients with advanced seminoma: Indiana University experience
    • Schultz S.M. Einhorn L.H. Conces D.J. Williams S.D. Loehrer P.J. (1989) Management of postchemotherapy residual mass in patients with advanced seminoma: Indiana University experience. J Clin Oncol 7: 1497–1503.
    • (1989) J Clin Oncol , vol.7 , pp. 1497-1503
    • Schultz, S.M.1    Einhorn, L.H.2    Conces, D.J.3    Williams, S.D.4    Loehrer, P.J.5
  • 78
    • 0037376336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeat retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for metastatic testis cancer
    • Sexton W.J. Wood C.G. Kim R. Pisters L.L. (2003) Repeat retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for metastatic testis cancer. J Urol 169: 1353–1356.
    • (2003) J Urol , vol.169 , pp. 1353-1356
    • Sexton, W.J.1    Wood, C.G.2    Kim, R.3    Pisters, L.L.4
  • 79
    • 0019940998 scopus 로고
    • Complications of thoracoabdominal retroperitoneal lymph node dissection
    • Skinner D.G. Melamud A. Lieskovsky G. (1982) Complications of thoracoabdominal retroperitoneal lymph node dissection. J Urol 127: 1107–1110.
    • (1982) J Urol , vol.127 , pp. 1107-1110
    • Skinner, D.G.1    Melamud, A.2    Lieskovsky, G.3
  • 80
    • 0032055187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mature teratoma identified after postchemotherapy surgery in patients with disseminated nonseminomatous testicular germ cell tumors: a plea for an aggressive surgical approach
    • Sonneveld D.J. Sleijfer D.T. Koops H.S. Keemers-Gels M.E. Molenaar W.M. Hoekstra H.J. (1998) Mature teratoma identified after postchemotherapy surgery in patients with disseminated nonseminomatous testicular germ cell tumors: a plea for an aggressive surgical approach. Cancer 82: 1343–1351.
    • (1998) Cancer , vol.82 , pp. 1343-1351
    • Sonneveld, D.J.1    Sleijfer, D.T.2    Koops, H.S.3    Keemers-Gels, M.E.4    Molenaar, W.M.5    Hoekstra, H.J.6
  • 81
    • 18444391478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for nonseminomatous germ cell testicular cancer: impact of patient selection factors on outcome
    • Stephenson A.J. Bosl G.J. Motzer R.J. Kattan M.W. Stasi J. Bajorin D.F. (2005) Retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for nonseminomatous germ cell testicular cancer: impact of patient selection factors on outcome. J Clin Oncol 23: 2781–2788.
    • (2005) J Clin Oncol , vol.23 , pp. 2781-2788
    • Stephenson, A.J.1    Bosl, G.J.2    Motzer, R.J.3    Kattan, M.W.4    Stasi, J.5    Bajorin, D.F.6
  • 82
    • 33750285613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjunctive nephrectomy at post-chemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for nonseminomatous germ cell testicular cancer
    • Stephenson A.J. Tal R. Sheinfeld J. (2006) Adjunctive nephrectomy at post-chemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for nonseminomatous germ cell testicular cancer. J Urol 176: 1996–1999.
    • (2006) J Urol , vol.176 , pp. 1996-1999
    • Stephenson, A.J.1    Tal, R.2    Sheinfeld, J.3
  • 83
    • 0025144680 scopus 로고
    • Adjunctive surgery after chemotherapy for nonseminomatous germ cell tumors: recommendations for patient selection
    • Toner G.C. Panicek D.M. Heelan R.T. Geller S.L. Lin S.Y. Bajorin D. (1990) Adjunctive surgery after chemotherapy for nonseminomatous germ cell tumors: recommendations for patient selection. J Clin Oncol 8: 1683–1694.
    • (1990) J Clin Oncol , vol.8 , pp. 1683-1694
    • Toner, G.C.1    Panicek, D.M.2    Heelan, R.T.3    Geller, S.L.4    Lin, S.Y.5    Bajorin, D.6
  • 84
    • 0037464335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • External validation of a prediction rule for residual mass histology in testicular cancer: an evaluation for good prognosis patients
    • Vergouwe Y. Steyerberg E.W. de Wit R. Roberts J.T. Keizer H.J. Collette L. (2003) External validation of a prediction rule for residual mass histology in testicular cancer: an evaluation for good prognosis patients. Br J Cancer 88: 843–847.
    • (2003) Br J Cancer , vol.88 , pp. 843-847
    • Vergouwe, Y.1    Steyerberg, E.W.2    de Wit, R.3    Roberts, J.T.4    Keizer, H.J.5    Collette, L.6
  • 85
    • 0034749477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of a prediction model and its predictors for the histology of residual masses in nonseminonatous testicular cancer
    • Vergouwe Y. Steyerberg E.W. Foster R.S. Habbema J.D.F. Donohue J.P. (2001) Validation of a prediction model and its predictors for the histology of residual masses in nonseminonatous testicular cancer. J Urol 165: 84–88.
    • (2001) J Urol , vol.165 , pp. 84-88
    • Vergouwe, Y.1    Steyerberg, E.W.2    Foster, R.S.3    Habbema, J.D.F.4    Donohue, J.P.5
  • 86
    • 33845586455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting retroperitoneal histology in postchemotherapy testicular germ cell cancer: a model update and multicenter validation with more than 1000 patients
    • Vergouwe Y. Steyerberg E.W. Foster R.S. Sleijfer D.T. Fossa S.D. Gerl A. (2007) Predicting retroperitoneal histology in postchemotherapy testicular germ cell cancer: a model update and multicenter validation with more than 1000 patients. Eur Urol 51: 424–432.
    • (2007) Eur Urol , vol.51 , pp. 424-432
    • Vergouwe, Y.1    Steyerberg, E.W.2    Foster, R.S.3    Sleijfer, D.T.4    Fossa, S.D.5    Gerl, A.6
  • 87
    • 0027170265 scopus 로고
    • Redo retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy for germ cell tumor
    • Waples M.J. Messing E.M. (1993) Redo retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy for germ cell tumor. Urology 42: 1–4.
    • (1993) Urology , vol.42 , pp. 1-4
    • Waples, M.J.1    Messing, E.M.2
  • 88
    • 0032931601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging of the thorax in the management of germ cell testicular tumours
    • White P.M. Adamson D.J.A. Howard G.C.W. Wright A.R. (1999) Imaging of the thorax in the management of germ cell testicular tumours. Clin Radiol 54: 207–211.
    • (1999) Clin Radiol , vol.54 , pp. 207-211
    • White, P.M.1    Adamson, D.J.A.2    Howard, G.C.W.3    Wright, A.R.4
  • 89
    • 0026491219 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of retroperitoneal metastases after chemotherapy in patients with nonseminomatous germ cell tumors
    • Wood D.P. Herr H.W. Heller G. Vlamis V. Sogani P.C. Motzer R.J. (1992) Distribution of retroperitoneal metastases after chemotherapy in patients with nonseminomatous germ cell tumors. J Urol 148: 1812–1816.
    • (1992) J Urol , vol.148 , pp. 1812-1816
    • Wood, D.P.1    Herr, H.W.2    Heller, G.3    Vlamis, V.4    Sogani, P.C.5    Motzer, R.J.6
  • 90
    • 19344377030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retroperitoneal lymph node dissection in the treatment of low-stage nonseminomatous germ cell tumors of the testicle: an update
    • Yoon G.H. Stein J.P. Skinner D.G. (2005) Retroperitoneal lymph node dissection in the treatment of low-stage nonseminomatous germ cell tumors of the testicle: an update. Urol Oncol 23: 168.
    • (2005) Urol Oncol , vol.23 , pp. 168
    • Yoon, G.H.1    Stein, J.P.2    Skinner, D.G.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.