메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 50, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 149-160

Urine patch distribution under dairy grazing at three stocking rates in Ireland

Author keywords

Dairy cows; Grazed pasture; Stocking rate; Urine distribution

Indexed keywords

ANIMALIA; BOS;

EID: 84863935222     PISSN: 07916833     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (23)

References (33)
  • 2
    • 0005856778 scopus 로고
    • The grazing behaviour of grazing cattle at the national institute for research in dairying
    • Castle, M.E. and Halley, R.J. 1953. The grazing behaviour of grazing cattle at the national institute for research in dairying. The British Journal of Animal Behaviour 1: 139-143.
    • (1953) The British Journal of Animal Behaviour , vol.1 , pp. 139-143
    • Castle, M.E.1    Halley, R.J.2
  • 3
    • 77952820488 scopus 로고
    • Extent of return of nutrient elements by dairy cattle: Possible leaching losses
    • In: Palmerston North, New Zealand
    • Davies, E.B., Hogg, D.E. and Hopewell, H.G. 1962. Extent of return of nutrient elements by dairy cattle: possible leaching losses. In: "Transactions of the International Society of Soil Science", Palmerston North, New Zealand, pages 715-720.
    • (1962) Transactions of the International Society of Soil Science , pp. 715-720
    • Davies, E.B.1    Hogg, D.E.2    Hopewell, H.G.3
  • 5
    • 84863943515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calculating nitrate leaching losses under different stocking rates and soil types
    • In: Institute of Technology Carlow, Ireland
    • Dennis, S., Cameron, K., Di, H., Moir, J. and Richards, K. 2007a. Calculating nitrate leaching losses under different stocking rates and soil types. In: "Environ 2007 Book of Abstracts", Institute of Technology Carlow, Ireland, page 64.
    • (2007) Environ 2007 Book of Abstracts , pp. 64
    • Dennis, S.1    Cameron, K.2    Di, H.3    Moir, J.4    Richards, K.5
  • 7
    • 84863930774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying the seasonality of pasture growth response to urine deposition
    • In: (eds. A.D.B. Serra, M.R.T. Esmatges and J.M.V. Mir), Editorial Milenio, Lleida, Spain
    • Dennis, S.J., Moir, J.L. and Cameron, K.C. 2007c. Quantifying the seasonality of pasture growth response to urine deposition. In: "Towards a Better Efficiency in N Use" (eds. A.D.B. Serra, M.R.T. Esmatges and J.M.V. Mir), Editorial Milenio, Lleida, Spain, pages 398-400.
    • (2007) Towards a Better Efficiency in N Use , pp. 398-400
    • Dennis, S.J.1    Moir, J.L.2    Cameron, K.C.3
  • 8
    • 84857998513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a decision support system for sustainable grazing management regimes: Upscaling lysimeter results to farm level
    • In: (eds. N.M. Holden, T. Hochstrasser, R.P.O. Schulte and S. Walsh), Joint Working Group in Applied Agricultural Meteorology (AGMET), Teagasc Johnstown Castle, Wexford, Ireland
    • Dennis, S.J., Richards, K., Stark, C.H. and Fay, D. 2007d. Towards a decision support system for sustainable grazing management regimes: Upscaling lysimeter results to farm level. In: "Making Science Work on the Farm: A Workshop on Decision Support Systems for Irish Agriculture" (eds. N.M. Holden, T. Hochstrasser, R.P.O. Schulte and S. Walsh), Joint Working Group in Applied Agricultural Meteorology (AGMET), Teagasc Johnstown Castle, Wexford, Ireland, pages 64-69.
    • (2007) Making Science Work on the Farm: A Workshop on Decision Support Systems for Irish Agriculture , pp. 64-69
    • Dennis, S.J.1    Richards, K.2    Stark, C.H.3    Fay, D.4
  • 9
    • 0036935931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrate leaching in temperate agroecosystems: Sources, factors and mitigating strategies
    • Di, H.J. and Cameron, K.C. 2002a. Nitrate leaching in temperate agroecosystems: Sources, factors and mitigating strategies. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems 46: 237-256.
    • (2002) Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems , vol.46 , pp. 237-256
    • Di, H.J.1    Cameron, K.C.2
  • 10
    • 0036935771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of a nitrification inhibitor, dicyandiamide (DCD), to decrease nitrate leaching and nitrous oxide emissions in a simulated grazed and irrigated grassland
    • Di, H.J. and Cameron, K.C. 2002b. The use of a nitrification inhibitor, dicyandiamide (DCD), to decrease nitrate leaching and nitrous oxide emissions in a simulated grazed and irrigated grassland. Soil Use and Management 18: 395-403.
    • (2002) Soil Use and Management , vol.18 , pp. 395-403
    • Di, H.J.1    Cameron, K.C.2
  • 11
    • 84951387045 scopus 로고
    • Some chemical changes in the nitrogenous constituents of urine when voided on pasture
    • Doak, B.W. 1952. Some chemical changes in the nitrogenous constituents of urine when voided on pasture. Journal of Agricultural Science 42: 162-171.
    • (1952) Journal of Agricultural Science , vol.42 , pp. 162-171
    • Doak, B.W.1
  • 13
    • 84863939558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ESRI, Environmental Systems Research Institute, Redlands, California, USA
    • ESRI, 2008. ArcGIS Desktop: Release 9.3, Environmental Systems Research Institute, Redlands, California, USA.
    • (2008) ArcGIS Desktop: Release , vol.9 , pp. 3
  • 14
    • 77956831621 scopus 로고
    • Nutrient cycling and soil fertility in the grazed pasture ecosystem
    • Haynes, R.J. and Williams, P.H. 1993. Nutrient cycling and soil fertility in the grazed pasture ecosystem. Advances in Agronomy 49: 119-199.
    • (1993) Advances in Agronomy , vol.49 , pp. 119-199
    • Haynes, R.J.1    Williams, P.H.2
  • 15
    • 0001286754 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen cycling in grazing systems
    • In: (ed. P.E. Bacon), Marcel Dekker, New York
    • Jarvis, S.C., Scholefield, D. and Pain, B. 1995. Nitrogen cycling in grazing systems. In: "Nitrogen Fertilization in the Environment" (ed. P.E. Bacon), Marcel Dekker, New York, pages 381-419.
    • (1995) Nitrogen Fertilization in the Environment , pp. 381-419
    • Jarvis, S.C.1    Scholefield, D.2    Pain, B.3
  • 16
    • 0003051186 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of excreted nitrogen by grazing cattle and its effects on sward quality, herbage production and utilization
    • In: (eds. HG. van der Meer, R.J. Unwin, T.A. van Dijk and G.C. Ennik), Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands
    • Lantinga, E., Keuning, J., Groenwold, J. and Deenen, P. 1987. Distribution of excreted nitrogen by grazing cattle and its effects on sward quality, herbage production and utilization. In: "Animal Manure on Grassland and Fodder Crops: Fertilizer or Waste?" (eds. H.G. van der Meer, R.J. Unwin, T.A. van Dijk and G.C. Ennik), Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, pages 103-117.
    • (1987) Animal Manure on Grassland and Fodder Crops: Fertilizer or Waste? , pp. 103-117
    • Lantinga, E.1    Keuning, J.2    Groenwold, J.3    Deenen, P.4
  • 17
    • 0009572411 scopus 로고
    • Local effect on fertility of urine voided by grazing cattle
    • Lotero, J., Woodhouse, W.W. and Petersen, R.G. 1966. Local effect on fertility of urine voided by grazing cattle. Agronomy Journal 58: 262-265.
    • (1966) Agronomy Journal , vol.58 , pp. 262-265
    • Lotero, J.1    Woodhouse, W.W.2    Petersen, R.G.3
  • 18
    • 84979189090 scopus 로고
    • Some estimates of the areas of pasture fouled by the excreta of dairy cows
    • MacLusky, D.S. 1960. Some estimates of the areas of pasture fouled by the excreta of dairy cows. Journal of the British Grassland Society 15: 181-188.
    • (1960) Journal of the British Grassland Society , vol.15 , pp. 181-188
    • MacLusky, D.S.1
  • 19
    • 79960169876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spatial distribution and area coverage of urine depositions in grazed dairy or sheep and beef pastures in New Zealand
    • In: Session 160, Commission 3.5, International Union of Soil Sciences, Philadelphia, USA
    • th World Congress of Soil Science", Session 160, Commission 3.5, International Union of Soil Sciences, Philadelphia, USA.
    • (2006) th World Congress of Soil Science
    • Moir, J.L.1    Fertsak, U.2    Cameron, K.C.3    Di, H.J.4
  • 20
    • 79960186379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spatial coverage of dairy cattle urine patches in an intensively grazed pasture system
    • doi: 10.1017/S0021859610001012
    • Moir, J.L., Cameron, K.C., Di, H.J. and Fertsak, U. 2011. The spatial coverage of dairy cattle urine patches in an intensively grazed pasture system. The Journal of Agricultural Science 149: 473-485. doi: 10.1017/S0021859610001012.
    • (2011) The Journal of Agricultural Science , vol.149 , pp. 473-485
    • Moir, J.L.1    Cameron, K.C.2    Di, H.J.3    Fertsak, U.4
  • 21
    • 0028159960 scopus 로고
    • Sulphur cycling and its implications on sulphur fertilizer requirements of grazed grassland ecosystems
    • Nguyen, M.L. and Goh, K.M. 1994. Sulphur cycling and its implications on sulphur fertilizer requirements of grazed grassland ecosystems. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 49: 173-206.
    • (1994) Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment , vol.49 , pp. 173-206
    • Nguyen, M.L.1    Goh, K.M.2
  • 22
    • 37349054343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dairy cow defecation and urination frequency and spatial distribution in relation to time-limited grazing
    • Oudshoorn, F.W., Kristensen, T. and Nadimi, E.S. 2008. Dairy cow defecation and urination frequency and spatial distribution in relation to time-limited grazing. Livestock Science 113: 62-73.
    • (2008) Livestock Science , vol.113 , pp. 62-73
    • Oudshoorn, F.W.1    Kristensen, T.2    Nadimi, E.S.3
  • 23
    • 0000266929 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of excreta by freely grazing cattle and its effect on pasture fertility: I. Excretal distribution
    • Petersen, R.G., Lucas, H.L. and Woodhouse, W.W. 1956. The distribution of excreta by freely grazing cattle and its effect on pasture fertility: I. Excretal distribution. Agronomy Journal 48: 440-444.
    • (1956) Agronomy Journal , vol.48 , pp. 440-444
    • Petersen, R.G.1    Lucas, H.L.2    Woodhouse, W.W.3
  • 24
    • 5344244656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R Development Core Team, R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria
    • R Development Core Team, 2008. "R: A language and environment for statistical computing". R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria, http://www.R-project.org.
    • (2008) R: A language and environment for statistical computing
  • 25
  • 26
  • 27
    • 68249085988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The continuing challenge of nitrogen loss to the environment: Environmental consequences and mitigation strategies
    • Stark, C.H. and Richards, K.G. 2008. The continuing challenge of nitrogen loss to the environment: Environmental consequences and mitigation strategies. Dynamic Soil, Dynamic Plant 2: 41-55.
    • (2008) Dynamic Soil, Dynamic Plant , vol.2 , pp. 41-55
    • Stark, C.H.1    Richards, K.G.2
  • 28
    • 0035207942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and time distribution of dairy cattle excreta in an intensive pasture system
    • White, S., Sheffield, R., Washburn, S., King, L. and Green, J. 2001. Spatial and time distribution of dairy cattle excreta in an intensive pasture system. Journal of Environmental Quality 30: 2180-2187.
    • (2001) Journal of Environmental Quality , vol.30 , pp. 2180-2187
    • White, S.1    Sheffield, R.2    Washburn, S.3    King, L.4    Green, J.5
  • 31
    • 0028162335 scopus 로고
    • 15N-labelled urine in sheep and cattle urine patch areas of pasture soil
    • 15N-labelled urine in sheep and cattle urine patch areas of pasture soil. Plant and Soil 162: 49-59.
    • (1994) Plant and Soil , vol.162 , pp. 49-59
    • Williams, P.H.1    Haynes, R.J.2
  • 32
    • 0012283827 scopus 로고
    • Use of potassium bromide solutions to simulate dairy cow urine flow and retention in pasture soils
    • Williams, P.H., Gregg, P.E. and Hedley, M.J. 1990. Use of potassium bromide solutions to simulate dairy cow urine flow and retention in pasture soils. New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research 33: 489-495.
    • (1990) New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research , vol.33 , pp. 489-495
    • Williams, P.H.1    Gregg, P.E.2    Hedley, M.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.