메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 157, Issue , 2012, Pages 70-86

A risk-minimizing argument for traditional crop varietal diversity use to reduce pest and disease damage in agricultural ecosystems of Uganda

Author keywords

Farmer knowledge; Intra specific diversity; On farm diversity; Pest and disease management; Traditional crop varieties; Varietal mixtures; Vulnerability; Weighted damage index (WDI)

Indexed keywords

AGRICULTURAL ECOSYSTEM; AGROECOLOGY; CULTIVAR; DAMAGE; DEVELOPING WORLD; DISEASE INCIDENCE; FARMERS KNOWLEDGE; FRUIT; HARVESTING; INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT; INTRASPECIFIC VARIATION; LEGUME; LIVERWORT; MONOCULTURE; PARTICIPATORY APPROACH; PATHOGEN; PEST CONTROL; PLANT BREEDING; RISK ASSESSMENT; SPECIES DIVERSITY; SPECIES RICHNESS; TRADITIONAL AGRICULTURE; VULNERABILITY;

EID: 84863783746     PISSN: 01678809     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.agee.2012.02.012     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (70)

References (81)
  • 1
    • 0029729406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insect pests of beans in Africa: their ecology and management
    • Abate T., Ampofo J.K.O. Insect pests of beans in Africa: their ecology and management. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 1996, 41:45-73.
    • (1996) Annu. Rev. Entomol. , vol.41 , pp. 45-73
    • Abate, T.1    Ampofo, J.K.O.2
  • 2
    • 0034030833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pest management strategies in traditional agriculture: An African perspective
    • Abate T., van Huis A., Ampofo J.K.O. Pest management strategies in traditional agriculture: An African perspective. Ann. Rev. Entomol. 2000, 45:631-659.
    • (2000) Ann. Rev. Entomol. , vol.45 , pp. 631-659
    • Abate, T.1    van Huis, A.2    Ampofo, J.K.O.3
  • 3
    • 84863781135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (accessed 14.12.11).
    • (accessed 14.12.11). http://www.fao.org/agriculture/crops/core-themes/theme/pests/ipm/en/.
  • 4
    • 0004490443 scopus 로고
    • Common beans in Africa and their constraints
    • CIAT, Cali, Colombia, H.F. Schwartz, M.A. Pastor-Corrales (Eds.)
    • Allen D.J., Dessert M., Trumann P., Voss J. Common beans in Africa and their constraints. Bean Production Problems in the Tropics 1989, 9-23. CIAT, Cali, Colombia. H.F. Schwartz, M.A. Pastor-Corrales (Eds.).
    • (1989) Bean Production Problems in the Tropics , pp. 9-23
    • Allen, D.J.1    Dessert, M.2    Trumann, P.3    Voss, J.4
  • 5
    • 84863781758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How to Generate Statistics and Influence Policy using Participatory Methods in Research: Reflections on Work in Malawi 1999-2002. Working Paper 212. IDS. Sussex.
    • Barahona, C., Levy, S., 2003. How to Generate Statistics and Influence Policy using Participatory Methods in Research: Reflections on Work in Malawi 1999-2002. Working Paper 212. IDS. Sussex.
    • (2003)
    • Barahona, C.1    Levy, S.2
  • 6
    • 60649086548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the diversity and geographic distribution of cultivated millet (Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.) and sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) varieties in Niger between 1976 and 2003
    • Bezançon G., Pham J.L., Deu M., Vigouroux Y., Sagnard F., Mariac C., Kapran I., Mamadou A., Gèrard B., Ndjeunga J., Chantereau J. Changes in the diversity and geographic distribution of cultivated millet (Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.) and sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) varieties in Niger between 1976 and 2003. Genet. Resour. Crop Ev. 2009, 56:223-236.
    • (2009) Genet. Resour. Crop Ev. , vol.56 , pp. 223-236
    • Bezançon, G.1    Pham, J.L.2    Deu, M.3    Vigouroux, Y.4    Sagnard, F.5    Mariac, C.6    Kapran, I.7    Mamadou, A.8    Gèrard, B.9    Ndjeunga, J.10    Chantereau, J.11
  • 7
    • 84863781138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of Propiconazole (Tilt) and pruning on severity of black sigatoka disease and yield of plantain
    • Bodakpui C.K., Oduro K.A., Afreh-Nuamah K. Effect of Propiconazole (Tilt) and pruning on severity of black sigatoka disease and yield of plantain. Ghana J. Agric. Sci. 1999, 32:87-94.
    • (1999) Ghana J. Agric. Sci. , vol.32 , pp. 87-94
    • Bodakpui, C.K.1    Oduro, K.A.2    Afreh-Nuamah, K.3
  • 8
    • 0001572483 scopus 로고
    • Visual assessment of plant parasitic nematode and weevil damage on bananas and plantain. Biological and integrated control of highland banana and plantain pests and diseases
    • C.S. Gold, B. Bemmill (Eds.)
    • Bridge J., Gowen S.R. Visual assessment of plant parasitic nematode and weevil damage on bananas and plantain. Biological and integrated control of highland banana and plantain pests and diseases. Proceedings of a Research Coordination Meeting 1993, 147-154. C.S. Gold, B. Bemmill (Eds.).
    • (1993) Proceedings of a Research Coordination Meeting , pp. 147-154
    • Bridge, J.1    Gowen, S.R.2
  • 10
    • 84863785881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic diversity of common beans as impacted on by farmer variety selection for the management of bean root rots in South Western Uganda
    • M.Sc. Thesis, Makarere University, Kampala.
    • Buah, S., 2010. Genetic diversity of common beans as impacted on by farmer variety selection for the management of bean root rots in South Western Uganda. M.Sc. Thesis, Makarere University, Kampala.
    • (2010)
    • Buah, S.1
  • 12
    • 0005011063 scopus 로고
    • Anthracnose development in pure and mixed stands of the pasture legume Stylosanthes-scabra
    • Chakraborty S., Pettitt A.N., Cameron D.F., Irwin J.A.G., Davis R.D. Anthracnose development in pure and mixed stands of the pasture legume Stylosanthes-scabra. Phytopathology 1991, 81:788-793.
    • (1991) Phytopathology , vol.81 , pp. 788-793
    • Chakraborty, S.1    Pettitt, A.N.2    Cameron, D.F.3    Irwin, J.A.G.4    Davis, R.D.5
  • 13
    • 0026292743 scopus 로고
    • Organophosphorous insecticide resistance and its management in the banana weevil borer, Cosmopolites sordidus Germar (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in Australia
    • Collins P.J., Treverrow N.L., Lambkin T.M. Organophosphorous insecticide resistance and its management in the banana weevil borer, Cosmopolites sordidus Germar (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in Australia. Crop Prot. 1991, 10:215-221.
    • (1991) Crop Prot. , vol.10 , pp. 215-221
    • Collins, P.J.1    Treverrow, N.L.2    Lambkin, T.M.3
  • 14
    • 0002223027 scopus 로고
    • Yield loss assessment and evaluation of resistance of banana cultivars to the nematodes Radopholus similis Thorne and Meloidogyne incognita Chitwood
    • Davide R.G., Marasigan L.Q. Yield loss assessment and evaluation of resistance of banana cultivars to the nematodes Radopholus similis Thorne and Meloidogyne incognita Chitwood. Philipp. Agriculturist 1985, 68:335-349.
    • (1985) Philipp. Agriculturist , vol.68 , pp. 335-349
    • Davide, R.G.1    Marasigan, L.Q.2
  • 15
    • 3342920965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of disease resistance diversity of cultivars of a species in single fields: controlling epidemics
    • De Vallavieille-Pope C. Management of disease resistance diversity of cultivars of a species in single fields: controlling epidemics. Comptes Rendus Biol. 2004, 327:611-620.
    • (2004) Comptes Rendus Biol. , vol.327 , pp. 611-620
    • De Vallavieille-Pope, C.1
  • 16
    • 77955208967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the role of crop biodiversity in the management of environmental risk
    • Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, A. Kontoleon, U. Pascual, T.M. Swanson (Eds.)
    • Di Falco S., Chavas J.P. On the role of crop biodiversity in the management of environmental risk. Biodiversity Economics 2007, 581-593. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. A. Kontoleon, U. Pascual, T.M. Swanson (Eds.).
    • (2007) Biodiversity Economics , pp. 581-593
    • Di Falco, S.1    Chavas, J.P.2
  • 17
    • 84864891663 scopus 로고
    • Genetic diversity in major farm crops on the farm and in reserve
    • Duvick D.N. Genetic diversity in major farm crops on the farm and in reserve. Econ. Botany 1984, 38:161-178.
    • (1984) Econ. Botany , vol.38 , pp. 161-178
    • Duvick, D.N.1
  • 18
    • 44249113436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological benefits of diversification
    • International Rice Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Engineering and Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, T.W. Mew, D.S. Brar, S. Peng, D. Dawe, B. Hardy (Eds.)
    • Finckh M.R. Ecological benefits of diversification. Rice Science: Innovations and Impact for Livelihood. Proceedings of the International Rice Research Conference 2003, 549-564. International Rice Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Engineering and Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing. T.W. Mew, D.S. Brar, S. Peng, D. Dawe, B. Hardy (Eds.).
    • (2003) Rice Science: Innovations and Impact for Livelihood. Proceedings of the International Rice Research Conference , pp. 549-564
    • Finckh, M.R.1
  • 19
    • 33947288022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversification strategies
    • Springer, New York, B.M. Cooke, D. Gareth Jones, B. Kaye (Eds.)
    • Finckh M.R., Wolfe M.S. Diversification strategies. The Epidemiology of Plant Disease 2006, 269-308. Springer, New York. B.M. Cooke, D. Gareth Jones, B. Kaye (Eds.).
    • (2006) The Epidemiology of Plant Disease , pp. 269-308
    • Finckh, M.R.1    Wolfe, M.S.2
  • 21
    • 0032746255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology in mixed host populations
    • Garrett K.A., Mundt C.C. Epidemiology in mixed host populations. Phytopathology 1999, 89:984-990.
    • (1999) Phytopathology , vol.89 , pp. 984-990
    • Garrett, K.A.1    Mundt, C.C.2
  • 23
    • 0001561676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Banana weevil population densities and related damage in Ntungamo and Mbarara districts, Uganda. African Crop Science Conference Proceedings
    • Gold C.S., Okech S.H., Karamura E.B., Ssendege R. Banana weevil population densities and related damage in Ntungamo and Mbarara districts, Uganda. African Crop Science Conference Proceedings. Afr. Crop Sci. Soc. 1997, 3:1207-1219.
    • (1997) Afr. Crop Sci. Soc. , vol.3 , pp. 1207-1219
    • Gold, C.S.1    Okech, S.H.2    Karamura, E.B.3    Ssendege, R.4
  • 24
    • 0032753441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recognition and duration of the larval instars of banana weevil, Cosmopolites sordidus Germar (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
    • Gold C.S., Nemeye P.S., Coe R. Recognition and duration of the larval instars of banana weevil, Cosmopolites sordidus Germar (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Uganda. Afr. Entom. 1999, 7:49-62.
    • (1999) Uganda. Afr. Entom. , vol.7 , pp. 49-62
    • Gold, C.S.1    Nemeye, P.S.2    Coe, R.3
  • 25
    • 0038702153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biology and integrated pest management for the banana weevil Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
    • Gold C.S., Pena J.E., Karamura E.B. Biology and integrated pest management for the banana weevil Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Integ. Pest Mngmt Revs. 2001, 6:79-155.
    • (2001) Integ. Pest Mngmt Revs. , vol.6 , pp. 79-155
    • Gold, C.S.1    Pena, J.E.2    Karamura, E.B.3
  • 26
    • 0002446829 scopus 로고
    • Nematode parasites of bananas, plantains and abaca
    • CAB International, Wallingford, M. Luc, R.A. Sikora, J. Bridge (Eds.)
    • Gowen S., Quénéhervé P. Nematode parasites of bananas, plantains and abaca. Plant Parasitic Nematodes in Subtropical and Tropical Agriculture 1990, 431-460. CAB International, Wallingford. M. Luc, R.A. Sikora, J. Bridge (Eds.).
    • (1990) Plant Parasitic Nematodes in Subtropical and Tropical Agriculture , pp. 431-460
    • Gowen, S.1    Quénéhervé, P.2
  • 27
    • 84971116404 scopus 로고
    • A study in East Africa of the bean flies (Diptera: Agromyzidae) affecting Phaseolus vulgaris and their natural enemies, with the description of a new species of Melanagromyza Hend
    • Greathead D.J. A study in East Africa of the bean flies (Diptera: Agromyzidae) affecting Phaseolus vulgaris and their natural enemies, with the description of a new species of Melanagromyza Hend. Bull. Entomol. Res. 1968, 59:541-561.
    • (1968) Bull. Entomol. Res. , vol.59 , pp. 541-561
    • Greathead, D.J.1
  • 28
    • 84863775039 scopus 로고
    • Bean cultivars sown by farmers in Uganda during 1989-1990: results of a survey of district agricultural officers
    • CIAT Regional Bean Program, Kampala, W. Grisley (Ed.)
    • Grisley W., Sengoba T. Bean cultivars sown by farmers in Uganda during 1989-1990: results of a survey of district agricultural officers. A Collection of Papers on the Economics of Beans in Uganda and Eastern and Southern Africa 1993, CIAT Regional Bean Program, Kampala. W. Grisley (Ed.).
    • (1993) A Collection of Papers on the Economics of Beans in Uganda and Eastern and Southern Africa
    • Grisley, W.1    Sengoba, T.2
  • 29
    • 36048992076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The utility of crop genetic diversity in maintaining ecosystem services
    • Hajjar R., Jarvis D.I., Gemmill-Herren B. The utility of crop genetic diversity in maintaining ecosystem services. Agric. Ecosys. Environ. 2008, 123:261-270.
    • (2008) Agric. Ecosys. Environ. , vol.123 , pp. 261-270
    • Hajjar, R.1    Jarvis, D.I.2    Gemmill-Herren, B.3
  • 30
    • 0033151618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying rice farmers' pest management decisions: beliefs and subjective norms in stem borer control
    • Heong K.L., Escalada M.M. Quantifying rice farmers' pest management decisions: beliefs and subjective norms in stem borer control. Crop Prot. 1999, 18:315-322.
    • (1999) Crop Prot. , vol.18 , pp. 315-322
    • Heong, K.L.1    Escalada, M.M.2
  • 31
    • 0002707528 scopus 로고
    • Extraction of nematodes from plant material
    • In: Southey, J.F. (Ed.), Laboratory Methods for Work with Plant and Soil Nematodes. Reference Book 402, HMSO, London
    • Hooper, D.J., 1986. Extraction of nematodes from plant material. In: Southey, J.F. (Ed.), Laboratory Methods for Work with Plant and Soil Nematodes. Reference Book 402, HMSO, London, pp. 51-58.
    • (1986) , pp. 51-58
    • Hooper, D.J.1
  • 33
    • 0008127816 scopus 로고
    • Use of dry inoculum to evaluate beans for resistance to anthracnose and angular leaf spot
    • Inglis D.A., Hagedorn D.J., Rand R.E. Use of dry inoculum to evaluate beans for resistance to anthracnose and angular leaf spot. Plant Dis. 1988, 72:771-774.
    • (1988) Plant Dis. , vol.72 , pp. 771-774
    • Inglis, D.A.1    Hagedorn, D.J.2    Rand, R.E.3
  • 35
    • 79956156182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crop genetic diversity to reduce pests and diseases on-farm: participatory diagnosis guidelines
    • Version 1. Bioversity Technical Bulletin No. 12. Bioversity International, Rome.
    • Jarvis, D.I., Campilan, D.M., 2006. Crop genetic diversity to reduce pests and diseases on-farm: participatory diagnosis guidelines. Version 1. Bioversity Technical Bulletin No. 12. Bioversity International, Rome.
    • (2006)
    • Jarvis, D.I.1    Campilan, D.M.2
  • 36
    • 33744478294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing Biodiversity in Agricultural Ecosystems
    • Columbia University Press, New York and Bioversity International, Rome.
    • Jarvis, D.I., Padoch, C., Cooper, H.D., 2007a. Managing Biodiversity in Agricultural Ecosystems. Columbia University Press, New York and Bioversity International, Rome.
    • (2007)
    • Jarvis, D.I.1    Padoch, C.2    Cooper, H.D.3
  • 37
    • 36048934189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing crop disease in traditional agroecosystems: the benefits and hazards of genetic diversity
    • Columbia University Press and Bioversity International, New York, D.I. Jarvis, C. Padoch, H.D. Cooper (Eds.)
    • Jarvis D., Brown A., Imbruce V., Ochoa J., Sadiki M., Karamura E., Trutmann P., Finckh M. Managing crop disease in traditional agroecosystems: the benefits and hazards of genetic diversity. Managing Biodiversity in Agricultural Ecosystems 2007, 292-319. Columbia University Press and Bioversity International, New York. D.I. Jarvis, C. Padoch, H.D. Cooper (Eds.).
    • (2007) Managing Biodiversity in Agricultural Ecosystems , pp. 292-319
    • Jarvis, D.1    Brown, A.2    Imbruce, V.3    Ochoa, J.4    Sadiki, M.5    Karamura, E.6    Trutmann, P.7    Finckh, M.8
  • 39
    • 79956149104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An heuristic framework for identifying multiple ways of supporting the conservation and use of traditional crop varieties within the agricultural production system
    • Jarvis D.I., Hodgkin T., Sthapit B.R., Fadda C., Lopez-Noriega I. An heuristic framework for identifying multiple ways of supporting the conservation and use of traditional crop varieties within the agricultural production system. Crit. Rev. Plant Sci. 2011, 30:125-176.
    • (2011) Crit. Rev. Plant Sci. , vol.30 , pp. 125-176
    • Jarvis, D.I.1    Hodgkin, T.2    Sthapit, B.R.3    Fadda, C.4    Lopez-Noriega, I.5
  • 40
    • 84863781759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study of incidence and damage by beanfly (Ophiomyia spp) and grain yield of common and climbing beans. A thesis submitted to the graduate school in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the master of science degree in agronomy (crop production option) of Egerton University, Egerton.
    • Kamneria, J.M., 2007. Study of incidence and damage by beanfly (Ophiomyia spp) and grain yield of common and climbing beans. A thesis submitted to the graduate school in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the master of science degree in agronomy (crop production option) of Egerton University, Egerton.
    • (2007)
    • Kamneria, J.M.1
  • 41
    • 0000262050 scopus 로고
    • Banana morphology. Part II. The aerial shoot
    • Chapman and Hall, London, S. Gowen (Ed.)
    • Karamura E.B., Karamura D.A. Banana morphology. Part II. The aerial shoot. Banana and Plantains 1995, 190-205. Chapman and Hall, London. S. Gowen (Ed.).
    • (1995) Banana and Plantains , pp. 190-205
    • Karamura, E.B.1    Karamura, D.A.2
  • 42
    • 79956069576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploiting indigenous knowledge for the management and maintenance of Musa biodiversity on farm
    • Karamura D., Mgenzi B., Karamura E., Sharrock S. Exploiting indigenous knowledge for the management and maintenance of Musa biodiversity on farm. Afr. Crop Sci. J. 2004, 12:67-74.
    • (2004) Afr. Crop Sci. J. , vol.12 , pp. 67-74
    • Karamura, D.1    Mgenzi, B.2    Karamura, E.3    Sharrock, S.4
  • 44
    • 0003299755 scopus 로고
    • Occurrence, distribution and abundance of plant parasitic nematodes of bananas in Uganda
    • Kashaija I.N., Speijer P.R., Gold C.S., Gowen S.R. Occurrence, distribution and abundance of plant parasitic nematodes of bananas in Uganda. Afr. Crop Sci. J. 1994, 2:99-104.
    • (1994) Afr. Crop Sci. J. , vol.2 , pp. 99-104
    • Kashaija, I.N.1    Speijer, P.R.2    Gold, C.S.3    Gowen, S.R.4
  • 45
    • 0142027745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levels of host plant resistance to banana weevil, Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar) (Coleoptera:Curculionidae), in Uganda Musa germplasm
    • Kiggundu A., Gold C.S., Labuschagne M.T., Vuylsteke D., Law S. Levels of host plant resistance to banana weevil, Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar) (Coleoptera:Curculionidae), in Uganda Musa germplasm. Euphytica 2003, 133:267-277.
    • (2003) Euphytica , vol.133 , pp. 267-277
    • Kiggundu, A.1    Gold, C.S.2    Labuschagne, M.T.3    Vuylsteke, D.4    Law, S.5
  • 47
    • 84863781755 scopus 로고
    • Bean yield loss assessment trials in Uganda
    • In: Smithson, J.B., (Ed.), Proceedings of the Second Workshop on Bean Research in East Africa, Nairobi, Kenya. African Workshop Series No. 7, CIAT, Kampala.
    • Kisakye, J., Ugen-Adrogu, M., 1990. Bean yield loss assessment trials in Uganda. In: Smithson, J.B., (Ed.), Proceedings of the Second Workshop on Bean Research in East Africa, Nairobi, Kenya. African Workshop Series No. 7, CIAT, Kampala.
    • (1990)
    • Kisakye, J.1    Ugen-Adrogu, M.2
  • 48
    • 0000093966 scopus 로고
    • Gene centers of plants as a source of disease resistance
    • Leppik E.E. Gene centers of plants as a source of disease resistance. Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 1970, 8:323-344.
    • (1970) Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. , vol.8 , pp. 323-344
    • Leppik, E.E.1
  • 50
    • 4444270295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inheritance and characterization of angular leaf spot resistance gene present in common bean accession g 10474 and identification of an AFLP marker linked to the resistance
    • Mahuku G., Montoya C., Henríquez M.A., Jara C., Teran H., Beebe S. Inheritance and characterization of angular leaf spot resistance gene present in common bean accession g 10474 and identification of an AFLP marker linked to the resistance. Gene Crop Sci. 2004, 44:1817-1824.
    • (2004) Gene Crop Sci. , vol.44 , pp. 1817-1824
    • Mahuku, G.1    Montoya, C.2    Henríquez, M.A.3    Jara, C.4    Teran, H.5    Beebe, S.6
  • 51
    • 12544250889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of crop sanitation on banana weevil Cosmopolites Sordidus (Germa) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) population and crop damage in farmers' fields in Uganda
    • Masanza M., Gold C.S., Van-Huis A., Ragama P.E., Okech S.H.O. Effect of crop sanitation on banana weevil Cosmopolites Sordidus (Germa) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) population and crop damage in farmers' fields in Uganda. Crop Prot. 2004, 24:275-283.
    • (2004) Crop Prot. , vol.24 , pp. 275-283
    • Masanza, M.1    Gold, C.S.2    Van-Huis, A.3    Ragama, P.E.4    Okech, S.H.O.5
  • 52
    • 53749106675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clonal population structure of the chestnut blight fungus in expanding ranges in southeastern Europe
    • Milgroom M.G., Sotirovski K., Spica D., Davis J.E., Brewer M.T., Milev M., Cortesi P. Clonal population structure of the chestnut blight fungus in expanding ranges in southeastern Europe. Mol. Ecol. 2008, 17:4446-4458.
    • (2008) Mol. Ecol. , vol.17 , pp. 4446-4458
    • Milgroom, M.G.1    Sotirovski, K.2    Spica, D.3    Davis, J.E.4    Brewer, M.T.5    Milev, M.6    Cortesi, P.7
  • 53
    • 0009431773 scopus 로고
    • Probability of mutation to multiple virulence and durability of resistance gene pyramids: further comments
    • Mundt C.C. Probability of mutation to multiple virulence and durability of resistance gene pyramids: further comments. Phytopathology 1991, 81:240-242.
    • (1991) Phytopathology , vol.81 , pp. 240-242
    • Mundt, C.C.1
  • 54
    • 0036030588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of multiline cultivars and cultivar mixtures for disease management
    • Mundt C.C. Use of multiline cultivars and cultivar mixtures for disease management. Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 2002, 40:381-410.
    • (2002) Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. , vol.40 , pp. 381-410
    • Mundt, C.C.1
  • 56
    • 84863784756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Socio economic aspect of the banana production systems in Uganda
    • Ngambeki D.S., Rubaihayo P.R. Socio economic aspect of the banana production systems in Uganda. MusaAfrica 1996, 10:2-3.
    • (1996) MusaAfrica , vol.10 , pp. 2-3
    • Ngambeki, D.S.1    Rubaihayo, P.R.2
  • 57
    • 76149087809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of an integrated pest management strategy for controlling bean stem maggot in southwestern Kenya: participatory technology development for soil management by small holders in Kenya
    • Ogecha J., Ampofo J.K.O., Owuor J. Development of an integrated pest management strategy for controlling bean stem maggot in southwestern Kenya: participatory technology development for soil management by small holders in Kenya. Proceedings of the 2nd Scientific Conference of the Soil Management Legume Research Network Projects 2000, 311-317.
    • (2000) Proceedings of the 2nd Scientific Conference of the Soil Management Legume Research Network Projects , pp. 311-317
    • Ogecha, J.1    Ampofo, J.K.O.2    Owuor, J.3
  • 58
    • 77950300586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotypic responses of common bean to natural field populations of beanfly (Ophiomyia phaseoli) under diverse environmental conditions
    • Ojwang P.P.O., Melis R., Githiri M.S., Songa J.M., Mwangi G. Genotypic responses of common bean to natural field populations of beanfly (Ophiomyia phaseoli) under diverse environmental conditions. Field Crops Res. 2010, 117:139-145.
    • (2010) Field Crops Res. , vol.117 , pp. 139-145
    • Ojwang, P.P.O.1    Melis, R.2    Githiri, M.S.3    Songa, J.M.4    Mwangi, G.5
  • 59
    • 84863781754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (Ed.). Non-pesticide methods for controlling diseases and insect pests. Report of the APO Seminar on Non-pesticide Methods for Controlling Diseases and Insect Pests held in Japan, 10-17 April 2002. APO, Tokyo (02-AG-GE-SEM-06).
    • Ooi, P.A.C., (Ed.), 2005. Non-pesticide methods for controlling diseases and insect pests. Report of the APO Seminar on Non-pesticide Methods for Controlling Diseases and Insect Pests held in Japan, 10-17 April 2002. APO, Tokyo (02-AG-GE-SEM-06).
    • (2005)
    • Ooi, P.A.C.1
  • 60
    • 84863781756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Participatory diagnosis of crop genetic diversity to reduce pests and diseases on-farm in common bean in Cotaccahi, Ecuador. Damage, diversity and genetic vulnerability. The role of crop genetic diversity in the agricultural production system to reduce pest and disease damage
    • D.I. Jarvis, C. Fadda, P. De Santis, J. Thompson (Eds.)
    • Pazmino J., Ochoa J. Participatory diagnosis of crop genetic diversity to reduce pests and diseases on-farm in common bean in Cotaccahi, Ecuador. Damage, diversity and genetic vulnerability. The role of crop genetic diversity in the agricultural production system to reduce pest and disease damage. Proceedings of an International Symposium 2011, D.I. Jarvis, C. Fadda, P. De Santis, J. Thompson (Eds.).
    • (2011) Proceedings of an International Symposium
    • Pazmino, J.1    Ochoa, J.2
  • 61
    • 84863782432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of pest research on Musa germplasm and nematode interactions. New frontier in resistance breeding for nematode, Fusarium and Sigatoka
    • E.A. Frison, J.P. Horry, D.D. Waele (Eds.)
    • Pinochet J. Review of pest research on Musa germplasm and nematode interactions. New frontier in resistance breeding for nematode, Fusarium and Sigatoka. Proceedings of a Workshop held in Kualar Lumpur 1996, 45-49. E.A. Frison, J.P. Horry, D.D. Waele (Eds.).
    • (1996) Proceedings of a Workshop held in Kualar Lumpur , pp. 45-49
    • Pinochet, J.1
  • 65
    • 0002615322 scopus 로고
    • A world perspective on nematology: the role of the society
    • The Society of Nematologists, Deleon Springs, Florida, J.A. Veech, D.W. Dickson (Eds.)
    • Sasser J.N., Freckman D.W. A world perspective on nematology: the role of the society. Vistas on Nematology 1987, 7-14. The Society of Nematologists, Deleon Springs, Florida. J.A. Veech, D.W. Dickson (Eds.).
    • (1987) Vistas on Nematology , pp. 7-14
    • Sasser, J.N.1    Freckman, D.W.2
  • 67
    • 0035656495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Broadening the genetic base of common bean cultivars: a review
    • Singh S.P. Broadening the genetic base of common bean cultivars: a review. Crop Sci. 2001, 41:1659-1675.
    • (2001) Crop Sci. , vol.41 , pp. 1659-1675
    • Singh, S.P.1
  • 68
    • 84863775037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relating crop damage levels on farm to crop varietal diversity measures by richness, evenness and divergence for banana in Ecuador. Damage, diversity and genetic vulnerability. The role of crop genetic diversity in the agricultural production system to reduce pest and disease damage
    • D.I. Jarvis, C. Fadda, P. De Santis, J. Thompson (Eds.)
    • Suarez-Capello C., Agama J. Relating crop damage levels on farm to crop varietal diversity measures by richness, evenness and divergence for banana in Ecuador. Damage, diversity and genetic vulnerability. The role of crop genetic diversity in the agricultural production system to reduce pest and disease damage. Proceedings of an International Symposium 2011, D.I. Jarvis, C. Fadda, P. De Santis, J. Thompson (Eds.).
    • (2011) Proceedings of an International Symposium
    • Suarez-Capello, C.1    Agama, J.2
  • 69
    • 77950299805 scopus 로고
    • Procedure for mass-rearing of beanfly (Diptera:Agromyzidae)
    • Talekar N.S., Lee Y.H. Procedure for mass-rearing of beanfly (Diptera:Agromyzidae). J. Econ. Entomol. 1989, 82:316-318.
    • (1989) J. Econ. Entomol. , vol.82 , pp. 316-318
    • Talekar, N.S.1    Lee, Y.H.2
  • 70
    • 0038752182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity in landraces of cereal and legume crops
    • Teshome A., Brown A.H.D., Hodgkin T. Diversity in landraces of cereal and legume crops. Plant Breeding Rev. 2001, 21:221-261.
    • (2001) Plant Breeding Rev. , vol.21 , pp. 221-261
    • Teshome, A.1    Brown, A.H.D.2    Hodgkin, T.3
  • 71
    • 0034014049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects and possible causes of an unprecedented rice blast epidemic on the traditional farming system of Bhutan
    • Thinlay X., Finckh M.R., Bordeosc A.C., Zeigler R.S. Effects and possible causes of an unprecedented rice blast epidemic on the traditional farming system of Bhutan. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 2000, 78:237-248.
    • (2000) Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. , vol.78 , pp. 237-248
    • Thinlay, X.1    Finckh, M.R.2    Bordeosc, A.C.3    Zeigler, R.S.4
  • 73
    • 0037924597 scopus 로고
    • Effects of temperature on embryonic development of banana weevil Cosmopolites sordidus germar
    • Traore L., Gold C.S., Pilon J.G., Boivin G. Effects of temperature on embryonic development of banana weevil Cosmopolites sordidus germar. Afr. Crop Sci. 1993, 2:111-116.
    • (1993) Afr. Crop Sci. , vol.2 , pp. 111-116
    • Traore, L.1    Gold, C.S.2    Pilon, J.G.3    Boivin, G.4
  • 74
    • 0027829035 scopus 로고
    • Management of common bean diseases by farmers in the Central African Highlands
    • Trutmann P., Voss J., Fairhead J. Management of common bean diseases by farmers in the Central African Highlands. Int. J. Pest Manage. 1993, 39:334-342.
    • (1993) Int. J. Pest Manage. , vol.39 , pp. 334-342
    • Trutmann, P.1    Voss, J.2    Fairhead, J.3
  • 75
    • 0001866783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local knowledge and farmer perceptions of bean diseases in the Central African Highlands
    • Trutmann P., Voss C., Farihead J. Local knowledge and farmer perceptions of bean diseases in the Central African Highlands. Agr. Human Values 1996, 13:64-70.
    • (1996) Agr. Human Values , vol.13 , pp. 64-70
    • Trutmann, P.1    Voss, C.2    Farihead, J.3
  • 77
    • 36049043664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity and pest management in agroecosystems: some perspectives from ecology
    • Columbia University Press, New York, D.I. Jarvis, C. Padoch, H.D. Cooper (Eds.)
    • Wilby A., Thomas M.B. Diversity and pest management in agroecosystems: some perspectives from ecology. Managing Biodiversity in Agricultural Ecosystems 2007, 269-291. Columbia University Press, New York. D.I. Jarvis, C. Padoch, H.D. Cooper (Eds.).
    • (2007) Managing Biodiversity in Agricultural Ecosystems , pp. 269-291
    • Wilby, A.1    Thomas, M.B.2
  • 78
    • 0001309166 scopus 로고
    • The current status and prospects of multiline cultivars and variety mixtures for disease resistance
    • Wolfe M.S. The current status and prospects of multiline cultivars and variety mixtures for disease resistance. Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 1985, 23:251-273.
    • (1985) Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. , vol.23 , pp. 251-273
    • Wolfe, M.S.1
  • 79
    • 0002852097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity of host resistance within the crop: effects on host, pathogen and disease
    • Fischer Verlag, Jena, Germany, H. Hartleb, R. Heitefuss, H.H. Hoppe (Eds.)
    • Wolfe M.S., Finckh M.R. Diversity of host resistance within the crop: effects on host, pathogen and disease. Plant Resistance to Fungal Diseases 1997, 378-400. Fischer Verlag, Jena, Germany. H. Hartleb, R. Heitefuss, H.H. Hoppe (Eds.).
    • (1997) Plant Resistance to Fungal Diseases , pp. 378-400
    • Wolfe, M.S.1    Finckh, M.R.2
  • 81
    • 0042877134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Just small potatoes (and ulluco)? The use of seedsize variation in "native commercialized" agriculture and agrobiodiversity conservation among Peruvian farmers
    • Zimmerer K.S. Just small potatoes (and ulluco)? The use of seedsize variation in "native commercialized" agriculture and agrobiodiversity conservation among Peruvian farmers. Agric. Hum. Values 2003, 20:107-123.
    • (2003) Agric. Hum. Values , vol.20 , pp. 107-123
    • Zimmerer, K.S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.