The sport participation legacy of the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games and other international sporting events hosted in Australia

Journal of Policy Research in Tourism, Leisure and Events

Volumn 4, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 155-184

  Veal, A J ^a   Toohey, Kristine ^b   Frawley, Stephen ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY   (Australia)

^b GRIFFITH UNIVERSITY   (Australia)

Author keywords

2003 Rugby World Cup; 2006 Commonwealth Games; sport participation legacy; Sydney Olympic Games

Indexed keywords

EID: 84863433303     PISSN: 19407963     EISSN: 19407971     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/19407963.2012.662619     Document Type: Article

References (55)

1. Australian Bureau of Statistics. 2000. Participation in sport and physical activities, 1999-2000, Cat. No. 4177.0. Canberra: ABS. Retrieved from www.abs.gov.au
2. Australian Sports Commission. 1996. Active Australia: A national participation framework, Canberra: ASC.
3. Australian Sports Commission. 2000. Developing an Olympic legacy for community sport, media release, 27 June, 2000, Canberra: ASC. Retrieved January 24, 2011, from http://fulltext.ausport.gov.au/fulltext/2000/ascmedia/20000627.html
4. Australian Sports Commission. 2001. Impact of hosting the Sydney 2000 Olympic and Paralympic Games on participation and volunteering in sport and physical activity in Australia, draft document, Canberra: ASC.
5. Bauman, A., Ford, I. and Armstrong, T. 2001. Trends in population levels of reported physical activity in Australia, 1997, 1999 and 2000, Canberra: Australian Sports Commission.
6. Blake, A. 2005. The economic impact of the London 2012 Olympics, Nottingham: Christel DeHaan Tourism and Travel Research Institute, Nottingham University. Retrieved from www.nottingham.ac.uk/ttri/
7. Bloomfield, J. 1975. The role, scope and development of recreation in Australia, Canberra: Department of Tourism and Recreation/AGPS.
8. Cashman, R. 2003. "What is 'Olympic legacy'?". In The legacy of the Olympic Games, 1984-2000: International symposium, Lausanne, 2002, Edited by: de Moragas, M., Kennett, C. and Puig, N. 31-42. Lausanne: International Olympic Committee.
9. Cashman, R. 2006. The bitter-sweet awakening: The legacy of the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games, Sydney: Walla Walla Press, in conjunction with the Australian Centre for Olympic Studies, University of Technology.
10. Chalip, L. 2004. "Beyond impact: A general model for sport event leverage". In Sport tourism: Interrelationships, impacts and issues, Edited by: Ritchie, B. and Adair, D. 226-252. Clevedon: Channelview Publications.
11. Chalip, L. 2006. Towards social leverage of sport. Journal of Sport and Tourism, 11(2): 109-127.
12. Chalip, L. and Leyns, A. 2002. Local business leveraging of a sport event: Managing an event for economic benefit. Journal of Sport Management, 16(2): 132-158.
13. Charmetant, R. 2003. "The use of Olympic installations after the games: The case of Albertville". In The legacy of the Olympic Games, 1984-2000: International symposium, Lausanne, 2002, Edited by: de Moragas, M., Kennett, C. and Puig, N. 145-164. Lausanne: International Olympic Committee.
14. Coalter, F. 2004. "Stuck in the blocks? A sustainable sporting legacy". In After the gold rush: A sustainable Olympics for London, Edited by: Vigor, A., Means, M. and Tims, C. 91-108. London: Institute for Public Policy Research/Demos.
15. de Coubertin, P. 1908/1988. "Why I revived the Olympic Games". In The Olympic games in transition, Edited by: Segrave, J. O. and Chu, D. 101-106. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
16. Dapeng, J., Ljungqvist, A. and Troedsson, H. 2010. The health legacy of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games: Successes and recommendations, Edited by: Dapeng, J., Ljungqvist, A. and Troedsson, H. Geneva: World Health Organization.
17. Department for Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS)/Strategy Unit. 2002. Game plan: A strategy for delivering the government's sport and physical activity objectives, London: Strategy Unit, Cabinet Office.
18. Frawley, S. and Cush, A. 2011. Major sporting events and participation legacy: The case of the 2003 Rugby World Cup. Managing Leisure, 16(1): 65-76.
19. Guttmann, A. 2002. The Olympics: A history of the modern games, 2, Champaign: University of Illinois Press.
20. Hindson, A., Gidlow, B. and Peebles, C. 1994. The 'trickle-down' effect of top-level sport: Myth or reality? A case-study of the Olympics. Australian Journal of Leisure and Recreation, 4(1): 16-24. 31
21. Hogan, K. and Norton, K. 2000. The 'price' of Olympic gold. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sports, 3(2): 203-218.
22. Hoye, R. and Nicholson, M. 2011. "Australia". In Participation in sport: International policy perspectives, Edited by: Nicholson, M., Hoye, R. and Houlihan, B. 223-237. London: Routledge.
23. Insight Economics. (2006). Triple bottom line assessment of the XVIII Commonwealth Games: Report to the Office of Commonwealth Games Coordination: Executive summary. Melbourne: Office of Commonwealth Games Coordination. Retrieved fromwww.dpcd.vic.gov.au/sport/major-events/commonwealth-games
24. International Olympic Committee. 2000. Sport for all, Lausanne: Author.
25. International Olympic Committee. 2003. The Olympic charter, Lausanne: Author. Retrieved from www.olympic.org
26. International Olympic committee. (2008). 2016 Candidature Procedure and Questionnaire. Lausanne: Author.
27. International Olympic Committee. 2010a. The Olympic charter, Lausanne: Author. Retrieved from www.olympic.org
28. International Olympic Committee. (2010b). Factsheet: Legacies of the Games, Update January 2010. Lausanne: IOC. Retrieved fromwww.olympic.org
29. International Olympic Committee. Sport for all commission, Lausanne: IOC, SFA Commission. n.d., Retrieved from www.olympic.org/en/content/the-ioc/commissions/sport-for-all/
30. Iton, J. (1988). The longer-term impact of Montreal's 1976 Olympic Games. In East Asian Architecture and Planning Program (Eds.), Hosting the Olympics: The long-term impact, conference report (pp. 195-224). Seoul: East Asian Architecture and Planning Program, MIT and Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Seoul National University.
31. Jinxia, D. and Mangan, J. A. 2008. Beijing Olympics legacies: Certain intentions and certain and uncertain outcomes. International Journal of the History of Sport, 25(14): 2019-2040.
32. Kasimati, E. 2003. Economic aspects and the Summer Olympics: A review of related research. International Journal of Tourism Research, 5(6): 433-444.
33. Keys Young. 1995. Preliminary social impact assessment of the Sydney 2000 Olympic and Paralympic Games, Sydney: Office of Olympic Coordination, Premier's Department.
34. Kidd, B. 2003. "The global sporting legacy of the Olympic movement". In The legacy of the Olympic Games, 1984-2000: International symposium, Lausanne, 2002, Edited by: de Moragas, M., Kennett, C. and Puig, N. 135-144. Lausanne: International Olympic Committee.
35. KPMG Peat Marwick. 1993. Sydney Olympics 2000: Economic impact study, (two volumes), Sydney: Sydney Olympics 2000 Bid Ltd.
36. LA84 Foundation. 2005. 1984 Los Angeles Olympic Games continue to benefit youngsters in Southern California, Press Release, 10 June, Los Angeles, CA: LA84 Foundation. Retrieved January 2011, from www.la84foundation.org/10ap/NewsRelease06102005_frmst.htm
37. Lee, M. 2006. The race for the 2012 Olympics: The inside story of how London won the bid, London: Virgin Books.
38. Masterman, G. 2009. Strategic sports event management (second Olympic edition), Oxford: Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann.
39. McCloy, C. 2003. "Facilities, 'Sport for All' and the Toronto 2008 Olympic bid". In The legacy of the Olympic Games, 1984-2000: International Symposium, Lausanne, 2002, Edited by: De Moragas, M., Kennett, C. and Puig, N. 155-164. Lausanne: International Olympic Committee.
40. McIntosh, M. 2003. "The Olympic bid process as the starting point of the legacy development". In The legacy of the Olympic Games, 1984-2000: International symposium, Lausanne, 2002, Edited by: De Moragas, M., Kennett, C. and Puig, N. 450-456. Lausanne: International Olympic Committee.
41. de Moragas, M., Kennett, C. and Puig, N. 2003. The legacy of the Olympic Games, 1984-2000: International symposium, Lausanne, 14-16 November, 2002, Edited by: de Moragas, M., Kennett, C. and Puig, N. Lausanne: International Olympic Committee.
42. O'Brien, D. and Chalip, L. 2007. Executive training exercise in sport event leverage. International Journal of Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research, 1(4): 296-304.
43. Sport 2000 Task Force. 1999. Shaping up: A review of Commonwealth involvement in sport and recreation in Australia, Canberra: Commonwealth Government.
44. Stewart, B., Nicholson, M., Smith, A. and Westerbeek, H. 2004. Australian sport: Better by design? The evolution of Australian sport policy, London: Routledge.
45. Sydney Organising Committee for the Olympic Games. (2002). Official report of the games of the XXVII olympiad. Sydney: Author.
46. Toohey, K. and Veal, A. J. 2007. The Olympic Games: A social science perspective, 2, Wallingford: CABI.
47. Truno, E. 1995. "Barcelona: City of sport". In The keys to success: The social, sporting, economic and communications impact of Barcelona'92, Edited by: de Moragas, M. and Botella, M. 43-56. Barcelona: Centre d'Estudis Olímpics i de l'Esport, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona.
48. Ueberroth, P. 1985. Made in America, New York: William Morrow.
49. Van den Heuvel, A., & Conolly, L. (2001). The impact of the Olympics on participation in Australia: Trickle down effect, discouragement effect or no effect? Draft paper, Adelaide: Australian Bureau of Statistics.
50. Veal, A. J. 2003. Tracking change: Leisure participation and policy in Australia, 1985-2002. Annals of Leisure Research, 6(3): 246-278.
51. Veal, A. J. 2005. "Australia". In Free time and leisure participation: International perspectives, Edited by: Cushman, G., Veal, A. J. and Zuzanek, J. 17-40. Wallingford, UK: CABI Publishing.
52. Verbruggen, H. (2003). The IOC, the Olympic Movement and host cities: A common legacy. In M. de Moragas, C. Kennett, & N. Puig (Eds.), The legacy of the Olympic Games, 1984-2000: International Symposium, Lausanne, 14-16 November, 2002 (pp. 21-28). Lausanne: International Olympic Committee.
53. Warren, L., & West, T. (2003). Calgary and the legacy of the XV Olympic Winter Games. In M. de Moragas, C. Kennett, and N. Puig (Eds.), The legacy of the Olympic Games, 1984-2000: International Symposium, Lausanne, 14-16 November, 2002 (pp. 170-178). Lausanne: International Olympic Committee.
54. Weed, M., Coren, E. and Fiore, J. 2009. A systematic review of the evidence base for developing a physical activity and health legacy from the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games, Canterbury: Centre for Sport, Physical Education and Activity Research, Canterbury Christ Church University. Retrieved from www.canterbury.ac.uk/social-applied-sciences/
55. Xu, D., He, C. and Ping, X. 2003. "Beijing 2008: Planning and organising the Olympic legacy". In The legacy of the Olympic Games, 1984-2000: International symposium, Lausanne, 2002, Edited by: De Moragas, M., Kennett, C. and Puig, N. 422-425. Lausanne: International Olympic Committee.