메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 90, Issue 7, 2012, Pages 893-902

Natural stressors and disease risk: Does the threat of predation increase amphibian susceptibility to ranavirus?

Author keywords

Anax sp.; Belostoma flumineum; Disease ecology; Emerging infectious disease; Frog virus 3; Hyla chrysoscelis; Inducible defense; Lithobates clamitans; Lithobates sylvaticus; Parasite; Phenotypic plasticity; Pseudacris feriarum; Ranavirus; Trophic interactions

Indexed keywords

DISEASE PREVALENCE; FROG; INFECTIOUS DISEASE; INFECTIVITY; LARVA; MORTALITY; PARASITE; PATHOGEN; PHENOTYPIC PLASTICITY; PREDATION; PREDATION RISK; SPECIES DIVERSITY; TROPHIC INTERACTION; VIRUS;

EID: 84863225984     PISSN: 00084301     EISSN: 14803283     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1139/Z2012-060     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (24)

References (70)
  • 1
    • 0016235113 scopus 로고
    • Observational study of behavior: Sampling methods
    • doi:10.1163/156853974X00534. PMID:4597405
    • Altmann, J. 1974. Observational study of behavior: sampling methods. Behaviour, 49(3): 227-266. doi:10.1163/156853974X00534. PMID:4597405.
    • (1974) Behaviour , vol.49 , Issue.3 , pp. 227-266
    • Altmann, J.1
  • 2
    • 0002335095 scopus 로고
    • Influence of tadpole movement on predation by odonate naiads
    • doi:10.2307/1564891
    • Azevedo-Ramos, C., Van Sluys, M., Hero, J.M., and Magnusson, W.E. 1992. Influence of tadpole movement on predation by odonate naiads. J. Herpetol. 26(3): 335-338. doi:10.2307/1564891.
    • (1992) J. Herpetol , vol.26 , Issue.3 , pp. 335-338
    • Azevedo-Ramos, C.1    van Sluys, M.2    Hero, J.M.3    Magnusson, W.E.4
  • 3
    • 0033158443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathology, isolation, and preliminary molecular characterization of a novel iridovirus from tiger salamanders in Saskatchewan
    • PMID:10479075
    • Bollinger, T.K., Mao, J.H., Schock, D., Brigham, R.M., and Chinchar, V.G. 1999. Pathology, isolation, and preliminary molecular characterization of a novel iridovirus from tiger salamanders in Saskatchewan. J. Wildl. Dis. 35(3): 413-429. PMID:10479075.
    • (1999) J. Wildl. Dis , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 413-429
    • Bollinger, T.K.1    Mao, J.H.2    Schock, D.3    Brigham, R.M.4    Chinchar, V.G.5
  • 4
    • 0031709736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of predator-induced stress on the snowshoe hare cycle
    • doi:10.1890/0012-9615(1998)068 [0371:TIOPIS]2.0.CO;2
    • Boonstra, R., Hik, D., Singleton, G.R., and Tinnikov, A. 1998. The impact of predator-induced stress on the snowshoe hare cycle. Ecol. Monogr. 68(3): 371-394. doi:10.1890/0012-9615(1998)068 [0371:TIOPIS]2.0.CO;2.
    • (1998) Ecol. Monogr , vol.68 , Issue.3 , pp. 371-394
    • Boonstra, R.1    Hik, D.2    Singleton, G.R.3    Tinnikov, A.4
  • 5
    • 25844471146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dose and host characteristics influence virulence of ranavirus infections
    • doi:10.1007/s00442-005-0093-5. PMID:15891818
    • Brunner, J.L., Richards, K., and Collins, J.P. 2005. Dose and host characteristics influence virulence of ranavirus infections. Oecologia (Berl.), 144(3): 399-406. doi:10.1007/s00442-005-0093-5. PMID:15891818.
    • (2005) Oecologia (Berl.) , vol.144 , Issue.3 , pp. 399-406
    • Brunner, J.L.1    Richards, K.2    Collins, J.P.3
  • 6
    • 65649112053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of select disinfectants at inactivating Ranavirus
    • doi:10.3354/dao02036. PMID:19476278
    • Bryan, L., Baldwin, C.A., Gray, M.J., and Miller, D.L. 2009. Efficacy of select disinfectants at inactivating Ranavirus. Dis. Aquat. Organ. 84(2): 89-94. doi:10.3354/dao02036. PMID:19476278.
    • (2009) Dis. Aquat. Organ , vol.84 , Issue.2 , pp. 89-94
    • Bryan, L.1    Baldwin, C.A.2    Gray, M.J.3    Miller, D.L.4
  • 7
    • 0034025131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infectious disease and worldwide declines of amphibian populations, with comments on emerging diseases in coral reef organisms and in humans
    • doi:10.2307/3454639. PMID:10698730
    • Carey, C. 2000. Infectious disease and worldwide declines of amphibian populations, with comments on emerging diseases in coral reef organisms and in humans. Environ. Health Perspect. 108(Suppl. 1): 143-150. doi:10.2307/3454639. PMID:10698730.
    • (2000) Environ. Health Perspect , vol.108 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 143-150
    • Carey, C.1
  • 8
    • 0032793708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amphibian declines: An immunological perspective
    • doi:10.1016/S0145-305X(99)00028-2. PMID: 10512457
    • Carey, C., Cohen, N., and Rollins-Smith, L. 1999. Amphibian declines: an immunological perspective. Dev. Comp. Immunol. 23(6): 459-472. doi:10.1016/S0145-305X(99)00028-2. PMID: 10512457.
    • (1999) Dev. Comp. Immunol , vol.23 , Issue.6 , pp. 459-472
    • Carey, C.1    Cohen, N.2    Rollins-Smith, L.3
  • 9
    • 58249118094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Family Iridoviridae: Poor viral relations no longer
    • Edited by J.L. Van Etten. Springer-Verlag, Berlin
    • Chinchar, V.G., Hyatt, A.D., Miyazaki, T., and Williams, T. 2009. Family Iridoviridae: poor viral relations no longer. In Current topics in microbiology and immunology. Vol. 328. Lesser known large dsDNA viruses. Edited by J.L. Van Etten. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. pp. 123-170.
    • (2009) Current topics in microbiology and immunology , vol.328 , pp. 123-170
    • Chinchar, V.G.1    Hyatt, A.D.2    Miyazaki, T.3    Williams, T.4
  • 11
    • 0037336732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global amphibian declines: Sorting the hypotheses
    • doi:10.1046/j.1472-4642.2003.00012.x
    • Collins, J.P., and Storfer, A. 2003. Global amphibian declines: sorting the hypotheses. Divers. Distrib. 9(2): 89-98. doi:10.1046/j.1472-4642.2003.00012.x.
    • (2003) Divers. Distrib , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 89-98
    • Collins, J.P.1    Storfer, A.2
  • 12
    • 56449083253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional response of Mexican axolotls to Ambystoma tigrinum virus (ATV) infection
    • doi:10.1186/1471-2164-9-493. PMID:18937860
    • Cotter, J.D., Storfer, A., Page, R.B., Beachy, C.K., and Voss, S.R. 2008. Transcriptional response of Mexican axolotls to Ambystoma tigrinum virus (ATV) infection. BMC Genomics, 9(1): 493. doi:10.1186/1471-2164-9-493. PMID:18937860.
    • (2008) BMC Genomics , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 493
    • Cotter, J.D.1    Storfer, A.2    Page, R.B.3    Beachy, C.K.4    Voss, S.R.5
  • 13
    • 0033396324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging infectious diseases and amphibian population declines
    • doi:10. 3201/eid0506.990601. PMID:10603206
    • Daszak, P., Berger, L., Cunningham, A.A., Hyatt, A.D., Green, D.E., and Speare, R. 1999. Emerging infectious diseases and amphibian population declines. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 5(6): 735-748. doi:10. 3201/eid0506.990601. PMID:10603206.
    • (1999) Emerg. Infect. Dis , vol.5 , Issue.6 , pp. 735-748
    • Daszak, P.1    Berger, L.2    Cunningham, A.A.3    Hyatt, A.D.4    Green, D.E.5    Speare, R.6
  • 14
    • 0031128322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental stress as a developmental cue: Corticotropin-releasing hormone is a proximate mediator of adaptive phenotypic plasticity in amphibian metamorphosis
    • doi:10.1006/hbeh.1997.1383. PMID:9154437
    • Denver, R.J. 1997. Environmental stress as a developmental cue: corticotropin-releasing hormone is a proximate mediator of adaptive phenotypic plasticity in amphibian metamorphosis. Horm. Behav. 31(2): 169-179. doi:10.1006/hbeh.1997.1383. PMID:9154437.
    • (1997) Horm. Behav , vol.31 , Issue.2 , pp. 169-179
    • Denver, R.J.1
  • 15
    • 44349166181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancing versus suppressive effects of stress on immune function: Implications for immunoprotection versus immunopathology
    • doi:10.1186/1710-1492-4-1-2. PMID:20525121
    • Dhabhar, F.S. 2009. Enhancing versus suppressive effects of stress on immune function: implications for immunoprotection versus immunopathology. Allergy, Asthma, Clinical Immunology, 4(1): 2-11. doi:10.1186/1710-1492-4-1-2. PMID:20525121.
    • (2009) Allergy, Asthma, Clinical Immunology , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 2-11
    • Dhabhar, F.S.1
  • 16
    • 0024184511 scopus 로고
    • The ecological role of chemical stimuli for the zooplankton: Predator-aviodance behavior in Daphnia
    • doi:10.4319/lo.1988.33. 6_part_2.1431
    • Dodson, S.I. 1988. The ecological role of chemical stimuli for the zooplankton: predator-aviodance behavior in Daphnia. Limnol. Oceanogr. 33(6_part_2): 1431-1439. doi:10.4319/lo.1988.33. 6_part_2.1431.
    • (1988) Limnol. Oceanogr , vol.33 , Issue.6 PART 2 , pp. 1431-1439
    • Dodson, S.I.1
  • 17
    • 0033014309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural and induced apoptosis during lymphocyte development in the axolotl
    • doi:10.1016/S0145-305X(99)00008-7. PMID:10402211
    • Ducoroy, P., Lesourd, M., Padros, M.R., and Tournefier, A. 1999. Natural and induced apoptosis during lymphocyte development in the axolotl. Dev. Comp. Immunol. 23(3): 241-252. doi:10.1016/S0145-305X(99)00008-7. PMID:10402211.
    • (1999) Dev. Comp. Immunol , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 241-252
    • Ducoroy, P.1    Lesourd, M.2    Padros, M.R.3    Tournefier, A.4
  • 18
    • 42449113752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frog virus 3-like infections in aquatic amphibian communities
    • PMID:18263826
    • Duffus, A.L.J., Pauli, B.D., Wozney, K., Brunetti, C.R., and Berrill, M. 2008. Frog virus 3-like infections in aquatic amphibian communities. J. Wildl. Dis. 44(1): 109-120. PMID:18263826.
    • (2008) J. Wildl. Dis , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 109-120
    • Duffus, A.L.J.1    Pauli, B.D.2    Wozney, K.3    Brunetti, C.R.4    Berrill, M.5
  • 19
    • 44849133406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of predation risk assessment: Responses of anuran larvae to chemical cues of predators
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2656.2008.01386.x. PMID:18397251
    • Fraker, M.E. 2008. The dynamics of predation risk assessment: responses of anuran larvae to chemical cues of predators. J. Anim. Ecol. 77(4): 638-645. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2656.2008.01386.x. PMID:18397251.
    • (2008) J. Anim. Ecol , vol.77 , Issue.4 , pp. 638-645
    • Fraker, M.E.1
  • 20
    • 63449142189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of an alarm pheromone secreted by amphibian tadpoles that induces behavioral inhibition and suppression of the neuroendocrine stress axis
    • doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2009.01.007. PMID:19470366
    • Fraker, M.E., Hu, F., Cuddapah, V., McCollum, S.A., Relyea, R.A., Hempel, J., and Denver, R.J. 2009. Characterization of an alarm pheromone secreted by amphibian tadpoles that induces behavioral inhibition and suppression of the neuroendocrine stress axis. Horm. Behav. 55(4): 520-529. doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2009.01.007. PMID:19470366.
    • (2009) Horm. Behav , vol.55 , Issue.4 , pp. 520-529
    • Fraker, M.E.1    Hu, F.2    Cuddapah, V.3    McCollum, S.A.4    Relyea, R.A.5    Hempel, J.6    Denver, R.J.7
  • 21
    • 0042208216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strain variation in an emerging iridovirus of warm-water fishes
    • doi:10.1128/JVI. 77.16.8812-8818.2003. PMID:12885900
    • Goldberg, T.L., Coleman, D.A., Grant, E.C., Inendino, K.R., and Philipp, D.P. 2003. Strain variation in an emerging iridovirus of warm-water fishes. J. Virol. 77(16): 8812-8818. doi:10.1128/JVI. 77.16.8812-8818.2003. PMID:12885900.
    • (2003) J. Virol , vol.77 , Issue.16 , pp. 8812-8818
    • Goldberg, T.L.1    Coleman, D.A.2    Grant, E.C.3    Inendino, K.R.4    Philipp, D.P.5
  • 22
    • 0000396128 scopus 로고
    • A simplified table for staging anuran embryos and larvae with notes and identification
    • Gosner, K.L. 1960. A simplified table for staging anuran embryos and larvae with notes and identification. Herpetologica, 16: 183-190.
    • (1960) Herpetologica , vol.16 , pp. 183-190
    • Gosner, K.L.1
  • 23
    • 73449139077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecology and pathology of amphibian ranaviruses
    • doi:10.3354/dao02138. PMID:20099417
    • Gray, M.J., Miller, D.L., and Hoverman, J.T. 2009. Ecology and pathology of amphibian ranaviruses. Dis. Aquat. Organ. 87(3): 243-266. doi:10.3354/dao02138. PMID:20099417.
    • (2009) Dis. Aquat. Organ , vol.87 , Issue.3 , pp. 243-266
    • Gray, M.J.1    Miller, D.L.2    Hoverman, J.T.3
  • 24
    • 0036411698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epizootiology of sixty-four amphibian morbidity and mortality events in the USA, 1996-2001
    • doi:10. 1111/j.1749-6632.2002.tb04400.x. PMID:12381613
    • Green, D.E., Converse, K.A., and Schrader, A.K. 2002. Epizootiology of sixty-four amphibian morbidity and mortality events in the USA, 1996-2001. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 969(1): 323-339. doi:10. 1111/j.1749-6632.2002.tb04400.x. PMID:12381613.
    • (2002) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci , vol.969 , Issue.1 , pp. 323-339
    • Green, D.E.1    Converse, K.A.2    Schrader, A.K.3
  • 25
    • 0024515614 scopus 로고
    • Stress and immunity: A unifying concept
    • doi:10.1016/0165-2427 (89)90005-6. PMID:2655270
    • Griffin, J.F.T. 1989. Stress and immunity: a unifying concept. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 20(3): 263-312. doi:10.1016/0165-2427 (89)90005-6. PMID:2655270.
    • (1989) Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 263-312
    • Griffin, J.F.T.1
  • 26
    • 79960661542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and disease: How susceptibility to an emerging pathogen changes through anuran development
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0022307. PMID:21799820
    • Haislip, N.A., Gray, M.J., Hoverman, J.T., and Miller, D.L. 2011. Development and disease: how susceptibility to an emerging pathogen changes through anuran development. PLoS ONE, 6(7): e22307. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0022307. PMID:21799820.
    • (2011) PLoS ONE , vol.6 , Issue.7
    • Haislip, N.A.1    Gray, M.J.2    Hoverman, J.T.3    Miller, D.L.4
  • 27
    • 78349235384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological stress as a fundamental mechanism linking predation to ecosystem functioning
    • doi:10.1086/656495. PMID: 20846014
    • Hawlena, D., and Schmitz, O.J. 2010. Physiological stress as a fundamental mechanism linking predation to ecosystem functioning. Am. Nat. 176(5): 537-556. doi:10.1086/656495. PMID: 20846014.
    • (2010) Am. Nat , vol.176 , Issue.5 , pp. 537-556
    • Hawlena, D.1    Schmitz, O.J.2
  • 28
    • 77950969338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphological and behavioural responses of frog tadpoles to perceived predation risk: A possible role for corticosterone mediation?
    • doi:10.2980/17-1-3312
    • Hossie, T.J., Ferland-Raymond, B., Burness, G., and Murray, D.L. 2010. Morphological and behavioural responses of frog tadpoles to perceived predation risk: a possible role for corticosterone mediation? Ecoscience, 17(1): 100-108. doi:10.2980/17-1-3312.
    • (2010) Ecoscience , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 100-108
    • Hossie, T.J.1    Ferland-Raymond, B.2    Burness, G.3    Murray, D.L.4
  • 29
    • 77952313544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anuran susceptibilities to ranaviruses: Role of species identity, exposure route, and a novel virus isolate
    • doi:10.3354/dao02200. PMID:20402227
    • Hoverman, J.T., Gray, M.J., and Miller, D.L. 2010. Anuran susceptibilities to ranaviruses: role of species identity, exposure route, and a novel virus isolate. Dis. Aquat. Organ. 89(2): 97-107. doi:10.3354/dao02200. PMID:20402227.
    • (2010) Dis. Aquat. Organ , vol.89 , Issue.2 , pp. 97-107
    • Hoverman, J.T.1    Gray, M.J.2    Miller, D.L.3
  • 30
    • 84859938633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny, life history, and ecology contribute to differences in amphibian susceptibility to ranaviruses
    • doi:10.1007/s10393-011-0717-7. PMID:22071720
    • Hoverman, J.T., Gray, M.J., Haislip, N.A., and Miller, D.L. 2011. Phylogeny, life history, and ecology contribute to differences in amphibian susceptibility to ranaviruses. EcoHealth, 8(3): 301-319. doi:10.1007/s10393-011-0717-7. PMID:22071720.
    • (2011) EcoHealth , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 301-319
    • Hoverman, J.T.1    Gray, M.J.2    Haislip, N.A.3    Miller, D.L.4
  • 31
    • 29244486481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of factors related to water quality and population density on the sensitivity of juvenile largemouth bass to mortality induced by viral infection
    • doi:10. 1577/H04-028.1
    • Inendino, K.R., Grant, E.C., Philipp, D.P., and Goldberg, T.L. 2005. Effects of factors related to water quality and population density on the sensitivity of juvenile largemouth bass to mortality induced by viral infection. J. Aquat. Anim. Health, 17(4): 304-314. doi:10. 1577/H04-028.1.
    • (2005) J. Aquat. Anim. Health , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 304-314
    • Inendino, K.R.1    Grant, E.C.2    Philipp, D.P.3    Goldberg, T.L.4
  • 32
    • 84856290324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined effects of virus, pesticide, and predator cue on the larval tiger salamander (Ambystoma tigrinum)
    • doi:10.1007/s10393-011-0682-1. PMID:21523490
    • Kerby, J.L., Hart, A.J., and Storfer, A. 2011. Combined effects of virus, pesticide, and predator cue on the larval tiger salamander (Ambystoma tigrinum). EcoHealth, 8(1): 46-54. doi:10.1007/s10393-011-0682-1. PMID:21523490.
    • (2011) EcoHealth , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 46-54
    • Kerby, J.L.1    Hart, A.J.2    Storfer, A.3
  • 33
    • 0024877048 scopus 로고
    • Predation risk and the foraging behavior of competing stream insects
    • doi:10.2307/1938114
    • Kohler, S.L., and McPeek, M.A. 1989. Predation risk and the foraging behavior of competing stream insects. Ecology, 70(6): 1811-1825. doi:10.2307/1938114.
    • (1989) Ecology , vol.70 , Issue.6 , pp. 1811-1825
    • Kohler, S.L.1    McPeek, M.A.2
  • 34
    • 0024907163 scopus 로고
    • Behavioural responses to predators and predation risk in four species of larval anurans
    • doi:10.1016/S0003-3472(89)80142-3
    • Lawler, S.P. 1989. Behavioural responses to predators and predation risk in four species of larval anurans. Anim. Behav. 38(6): 1039-1047. doi:10.1016/S0003-3472(89)80142-3.
    • (1989) Anim. Behav , vol.38 , Issue.6 , pp. 1039-1047
    • Lawler, S.P.1
  • 35
    • 0025252617 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral decisions made under the risk of predation: A review and prospectus
    • doi:10.1139/z90-092
    • Lima, S.L., and Dill, L.M. 1990. Behavioral decisions made under the risk of predation: a review and prospectus. Can. J. Zool. 68(4): 619-640. doi:10.1139/z90-092.
    • (1990) Can. J. Zool , vol.68 , Issue.4 , pp. 619-640
    • Lima, S.L.1    Dill, L.M.2
  • 37
    • 33846695789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frog virus 3 infection, cultured American bullfrogs
    • doi:10.3201/eid1302.061073. PMID:17479910
    • Miller, D.L., Rajeev, S., Gray, M.J., and Baldwin, C.A. 2007. Frog virus 3 infection, cultured American bullfrogs. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 13(2): 342-343. doi:10.3201/eid1302.061073. PMID:17479910.
    • (2007) Emerg. Infect. Dis , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 342-343
    • Miller, D.L.1    Rajeev, S.2    Gray, M.J.3    Baldwin, C.A.4
  • 40
    • 4544295344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chytridiomycosis impacts predator-prey interactions in larval amphibian communities
    • doi:10.1007/s00442-004-1631-2. PMID:15235903
    • Parris, M.J., and Beaudoin, J.G. 2004. Chytridiomycosis impacts predator-prey interactions in larval amphibian communities. Oecologia (Berl.), 140(4): 626-632. doi:10.1007/s00442-004-1631-2. PMID:15235903.
    • (2004) Oecologia (Berl.) , vol.140 , Issue.4 , pp. 626-632
    • Parris, M.J.1    Beaudoin, J.G.2
  • 41
    • 11144243799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-host pathogen effects on mortality and behavioral responses to predators in salamanders (Urodela: Ambystomatidae)
    • doi:10.1139/z04-127
    • Parris, M.J., Davis, A., and Collins, J.P. 2004. Single-host pathogen effects on mortality and behavioral responses to predators in salamanders (Urodela: Ambystomatidae). Can. J. Zool. 82(9): 1477-1483. doi:10.1139/z04-127.
    • (2004) Can. J. Zool , vol.82 , Issue.9 , pp. 1477-1483
    • Parris, M.J.1    Davis, A.2    Collins, J.P.3
  • 42
    • 17444370181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility of Italian agile frog populations to an emerging strain of Ranavirus parallels population genetic diversity
    • doi:10. 1111/j.1461-0248.2005.00735.x
    • Pearman, P.B., and Garner, T.W.J. 2005. Susceptibility of Italian agile frog populations to an emerging strain of Ranavirus parallels population genetic diversity. Ecol. Lett. 8(4): 401-408. doi:10. 1111/j.1461-0248.2005.00735.x.
    • (2005) Ecol. Lett , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 401-408
    • Pearman, P.B.1    Garner, T.W.J.2
  • 43
    • 0030437379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alternative predator avoidance syndromes of stream-dwelling mayfly larvae
    • doi:10.2307/2265792
    • Peckarsky, B.L. 1996. Alternative predator avoidance syndromes of stream-dwelling mayfly larvae. Ecology, 77(6): 1888-1905. doi:10.2307/2265792.
    • (1996) Ecology , vol.77 , Issue.6 , pp. 1888-1905
    • Peckarsky, B.L.1
  • 44
    • 34250375957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility of the endangered California tiger salamander, Ambystoma californiense, to Ranavirus infection
    • PMID:17495315
    • Picco, A.M., Brunner, J.L., and Collins, J.P. 2007. Susceptibility of the endangered California tiger salamander, Ambystoma californiense, to Ranavirus infection. J. Wildl. Dis. 43(2): 286-290. PMID:17495315.
    • (2007) J. Wildl. Dis , vol.43 , Issue.2 , pp. 286-290
    • Picco, A.M.1    Brunner, J.L.2    Collins, J.P.3
  • 45
    • 77954589087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasitism in a community context: Trait-mediated interactions with competition and predation
    • doi:10.1890/09-1697.1. PMID:20715608
    • Raffel, T.R., Hoverman, J.T., Halstead, N.T., Michel, P.J., and Rohr, J.R. 2010. Parasitism in a community context: trait-mediated interactions with competition and predation. Ecology, 91(7): 1900-1907. doi:10.1890/09-1697.1. PMID:20715608.
    • (2010) Ecology , vol.91 , Issue.7 , pp. 1900-1907
    • Raffel, T.R.1    Hoverman, J.T.2    Halstead, N.T.3    Michel, P.J.4    Rohr, J.R.5
  • 46
    • 0035122132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphological and behavioral plasticity of larval anurans in response to different predators
    • doi:10.1890/0012-9658(2001)082[0523:MABPOL]2.0.CO;2
    • Relyea, R.A. 2001a. Morphological and behavioral plasticity of larval anurans in response to different predators. Ecology, 82(2): 523-540. doi:10.1890/0012-9658(2001)082[0523:MABPOL]2.0.CO;2.
    • (2001) Ecology , vol.82 , Issue.2 , pp. 523-540
    • Relyea, R.A.1
  • 47
    • 0035129178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between predation risk and antipredator responses in larval anurans
    • doi:10.1890/0012-9658(2001)082[0541:TRBPRA]2.0.CO;2
    • Relyea, R.A. 2001b. The relationship between predation risk and antipredator responses in larval anurans. Ecology, 82(2): 541-554. doi:10.1890/0012-9658(2001)082[0541:TRBPRA]2.0.CO;2.
    • (2001) Ecology , vol.82 , Issue.2 , pp. 541-554
    • Relyea, R.A.1
  • 48
    • 0036878218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competitor-induced plasticity in tadpoles: Consequences, cues, and connections to predator-induced plasticity
    • doi:10.1890/0012-9615 (2002)072[0523:CIPITC]2.0.CO;2
    • Relyea, R.A. 2002a. Competitor-induced plasticity in tadpoles: consequences, cues, and connections to predator-induced plasticity. Ecol. Monogr. 72(4): 523-540. doi:10.1890/0012-9615 (2002)072[0523:CIPITC]2.0.CO;2.
    • (2002) Ecol. Monogr , vol.72 , Issue.4 , pp. 523-540
    • Relyea, R.A.1
  • 49
    • 0036183819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Costs of phenotypic plasticity
    • doi:10.1086/338540. PMID:18707379
    • Relyea, R.A. 2002b. Costs of phenotypic plasticity. Am. Nat. 159(3): 272-282. doi:10.1086/338540. PMID:18707379.
    • (2002) Am. Nat , vol.159 , Issue.3 , pp. 272-282
    • Relyea, R.A.1
  • 50
    • 0036162716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local population differences in phenotypic plasticity: Predator-induced changes in wood frog tadpoles
    • doi:10.1890/0012-9615(2002)072[0077: LPDIPP]2.0.CO;2
    • Relyea, R.A. 2002c. Local population differences in phenotypic plasticity: predator-induced changes in wood frog tadpoles. Ecol. Monogr. 72(1): 77-93. doi:10.1890/0012-9615(2002)072[0077: LPDIPP]2.0.CO;2.
    • (2002) Ecol. Monogr , vol.72 , Issue.1 , pp. 77-93
    • Relyea, R.A.1
  • 51
    • 0344153444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predators come and predators go: The reversibility of predator-induced traits
    • doi:10. 1890/0012-9658(2003)084[1840:PCAPGT]2.0.CO;2
    • Relyea, R.A. 2003. Predators come and predators go: the reversibility of predator-induced traits. Ecology, 84(7): 1840-1848. doi:10. 1890/0012-9658(2003)084[1840:PCAPGT]2.0.CO;2.
    • (2003) Ecology , vol.84 , Issue.7 , pp. 1840-1848
    • Relyea, R.A.1
  • 52
    • 0032827492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying the relation between predator-induced behavior and growth performance in larval anurans
    • doi:10.1890/0012-9658(1999)080[2117:QTRBPI]2.0.CO;2
    • Relyea, R.A., and Werner, E.E. 1999. Quantifying the relation between predator-induced behavior and growth performance in larval anurans. Ecology, 80(6): 2117-2124. doi:10.1890/0012-9658(1999)080[2117:QTRBPI]2.0.CO;2.
    • (1999) Ecology , vol.80 , Issue.6 , pp. 2117-2124
    • Relyea, R.A.1    Werner, E.E.2
  • 53
    • 0034700879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predator avoidance and immune defence: Costs and trade-offs in snails
    • doi:10.1098/rspb.2000.0983. PMID: 10687823
    • Rigby, M.C., and Jokela, J. 2000. Predator avoidance and immune defence: costs and trade-offs in snails. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci. 267(1439): 171-176. doi:10.1098/rspb.2000.0983. PMID: 10687823.
    • (2000) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci , vol.267 , Issue.1439 , pp. 171-176
    • Rigby, M.C.1    Jokela, J.2
  • 54
    • 16344392785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of temperature on Ranavirus infection in larval salamanders Ambystoma tigrinum
    • doi:10.3354/dao063095. PMID:15819423
    • Rojas, S., Richards, K., Jancovich, J.K., and Davidson, E.W. 2005. Influence of temperature on Ranavirus infection in larval salamanders Ambystoma tigrinum. Dis. Aquat. Organ. 63(2-3): 95-100. doi:10.3354/dao063095. PMID:15819423.
    • (2005) Dis. Aquat. Organ , vol.63 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 95-100
    • Rojas, S.1    Richards, K.2    Jancovich, J.K.3    Davidson, E.W.4
  • 55
    • 41449109553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental evidence that amphibian ranaviruses are multi-host pathogens
    • doi:10.1643/CP-06-134
    • Schock, D.M., Bollinger, T.K., Chinchar, V.G., Jancovich, J.K., and Collins, J.P. 2008. Experimental evidence that amphibian ranaviruses are multi-host pathogens. Copeia, 2008(1): 133-143. doi:10.1643/CP-06-134.
    • (2008) Copeia , vol.2008 , Issue.1 , pp. 133-143
    • Schock, D.M.1    Bollinger, T.K.2    Chinchar, V.G.3    Jancovich, J.K.4    Collins, J.P.5
  • 56
    • 18444391521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Damage, digestion, and defence: The roles of alarm cues and kairomones for inducing prey defences
    • doi:10.1111/j.1461-0248. 2005.00744.x. PMID:21352454
    • Schoeppner, N.M., and Relyea, R.A. 2005. Damage, digestion, and defence: the roles of alarm cues and kairomones for inducing prey defences. Ecol. Lett. 8(5): 505-512. doi:10.1111/j.1461-0248. 2005.00744.x. PMID:21352454.
    • (2005) Ecol. Lett , vol.8 , Issue.5 , pp. 505-512
    • Schoeppner, N.M.1    Relyea, R.A.2
  • 57
    • 36849052351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detecting small environmental differences: Risk-response curves for predatorinduced behavior and morphology
    • doi:10.1007/s00442-007-0862-4. PMID:17922146
    • Schoeppner, N.M., and Relyea, R.A. 2008. Detecting small environmental differences: risk-response curves for predatorinduced behavior and morphology. Oecologia (Berl.), 154(4): 743-754. doi:10.1007/s00442-007-0862-4. PMID:17922146.
    • (2008) Oecologia (Berl.) , vol.154 , Issue.4 , pp. 743-754
    • Schoeppner, N.M.1    Relyea, R.A.2
  • 59
    • 0026592934 scopus 로고
    • Predator-mediated plasticity of prey life history and morphology: Chaoborus americanus predation on Daphnia pulex
    • doi:10.1086/285325
    • Spitze, K. 1992. Predator-mediated plasticity of prey life history and morphology: Chaoborus americanus predation on Daphnia pulex. Am. Nat. 139(2): 229-247. doi:10.1086/285325.
    • (1992) Am. Nat , vol.139 , Issue.2 , pp. 229-247
    • Spitze, K.1
  • 60
    • 67650258736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predator-induced changes in metabolism cannot explain the growth/predation risk tradeoff
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0006160. PMID:19582147
    • Steiner, U.K., and Van Buskirk, J. 2009. Predator-induced changes in metabolism cannot explain the growth/predation risk tradeoff. PLoS ONE, 4(7): e6160. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0006160. PMID:19582147.
    • (2009) PLoS ONE , vol.4 , Issue.7
    • Steiner, U.K.1    van Buskirk, J.2
  • 61
    • 33646136676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time constraints mediate predator-induced plasticity in immune function, condition, and life history
    • doi:10.1890/0012-9658(2006)87[809:TCMPPI]2.0.CO;2. PMID:16676523
    • Stoks, R., De Block, M., Slos, S., Van Doorslaer, W., and Rolff, J. 2006. Time constraints mediate predator-induced plasticity in immune function, condition, and life history. Ecology, 87(4): 809-815. doi:10.1890/0012-9658(2006)87[809:TCMPPI]2.0.CO;2. PMID:16676523.
    • (2006) Ecology , vol.87 , Issue.4 , pp. 809-815
    • Stoks, R.1    de Block, M.2    Slos, S.3    van Doorslaer, W.4    Rolff, J.5
  • 62
    • 0033751349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns and consequences of behavioural responses to predators and parasites in Rana tadpoles
    • doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.2000.tb01272.x
    • Thiemann, G.W., and Wassersug, R. 2000. Patterns and consequences of behavioural responses to predators and parasites in Rana tadpoles. Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 71(3): 513-528. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.2000.tb01272.x.
    • (2000) Biol. J. Linn. Soc , vol.71 , Issue.3 , pp. 513-528
    • Thiemann, G.W.1    Wassersug, R.2
  • 63
    • 0020040006 scopus 로고
    • Corticosteroid action on lymphocyte subpopulations and humoral immune response of axolotl (urodele amphibian)
    • PMID:7076277
    • Tournefier, A. 1982. Corticosteroid action on lymphocyte subpopulations and humoral immune response of axolotl (urodele amphibian). Immunology, 46(1): 155-162. PMID:7076277.
    • (1982) Immunology , vol.46 , Issue.1 , pp. 155-162
    • Tournefier, A.1
  • 64
    • 0034969818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific induced responses to different predator species in anuran larvae
    • doi:10. 1046/j.1420-9101.2001.00282.x
    • Van Buskirk, J. 2001. Specific induced responses to different predator species in anuran larvae. J. Evol. Biol. 14(3): 482-489. doi:10. 1046/j.1420-9101.2001.00282.x.
    • (2001) J. Evol. Biol , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 482-489
    • van Buskirk, J.1
  • 65
    • 0036088367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparative test of the adaptive plasticity hypothesis: Relationships between habitat and phenotype in anuran larvae
    • doi:10.1086/340599. PMID: 18707501
    • Van Buskirk, J. 2002. A comparative test of the adaptive plasticity hypothesis: relationships between habitat and phenotype in anuran larvae. Am. Nat. 160(1): 87-102. doi:10.1086/340599. PMID: 18707501.
    • (2002) Am. Nat , vol.160 , Issue.1 , pp. 87-102
    • van Buskirk, J.1
  • 66
    • 50049132102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are we in the midst of the sixth mass extinction? A view from the world of amphibians
    • doi:10.1073/pnas.0801921105. PMID:18695221
    • Wake, D.B., and Vredenburg, V.T. 2008. Are we in the midst of the sixth mass extinction? A view from the world of amphibians. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105(Suppl. 1): 11466-11473. doi:10.1073/pnas.0801921105. PMID:18695221.
    • (2008) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S. A , vol.105 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 11466-11473
    • Wake, D.B.1    Vredenburg, V.T.2
  • 67
    • 78751683296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Escape from the pond: Stress and developmental responses to ranavirus infection in wood frog tadpoles
    • doi:10.1111/j. 1365-2435.2010.01793.x
    • Warne, R.W., Crespi, E.J., and Brunner, J.L. 2011. Escape from the pond: stress and developmental responses to ranavirus infection in wood frog tadpoles. Funct. Ecol. 25(1): 139-146. doi:10.1111/j. 1365-2435.2010.01793.x.
    • (2011) Funct. Ecol , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 139-146
    • Warne, R.W.1    Crespi, E.J.2    Brunner, J.L.3
  • 68
    • 0030302584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms creating community structure across a freshwater habitat gradient
    • doi:10.1146/annurev. ecolsys.27.1.337
    • Wellborn, G.A., Skelly, D.K., and Werner, E.E. 1996. Mechanisms creating community structure across a freshwater habitat gradient. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 27(1): 337-363. doi:10.1146/annurev. ecolsys.27.1.337.
    • (1996) Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 337-363
    • Wellborn, G.A.1    Skelly, D.K.2    Werner, E.E.3
  • 69
    • 0030390255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predator-induced behavioral indirect effects: Consequences to competitive interactions in anuran larvae
    • doi:10.2307/2265664
    • Werner, E.E., and Anholt, B.R. 1996. Predator-induced behavioral indirect effects: consequences to competitive interactions in anuran larvae. Ecology, 77(1): 157-169. doi:10.2307/2265664.
    • (1996) Ecology , vol.77 , Issue.1 , pp. 157-169
    • Werner, E.E.1    Anholt, B.R.2
  • 70
    • 0028181291 scopus 로고
    • Direct and indirect effects of predators on two anuran species along an environmental gradient
    • doi:10.2307/1937461
    • Werner, E.E., and McPeek, M.A. 1994. Direct and indirect effects of predators on two anuran species along an environmental gradient. Ecology, 75(5): 1368-1382. doi:10.2307/1937461.
    • (1994) Ecology , vol.75 , Issue.5 , pp. 1368-1382
    • Werner, E.E.1    McPeek, M.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.