Standardization of BOD 5/COD ratio as a biological stability index for MSW

Waste Management

Volumn 32, Issue 8, 2012, Pages 1503-1508

  Cossu, Raffaello ^a   Lai, Tiziana ^a   Sandon, Annalisa ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF PADOVA   (Italy)

Author keywords

Biological stability index; BOD 5; COD; COD fractioning method

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGICAL STABILITY; BIOMETHANE POTENTIAL (BMP); COD; COD FRACTIONING METHOD; COLLOIDAL FRACTIONS; CONSTANT TEMPERATURE; EMISSION POTENTIAL; LEACHING TEST; OPERATING CONDITION; OXIDATION PROCESS; SOLUBLE FRACTION; TEST DURATION;

FLOCCULATION; LEACHING; SOLID WASTES; SOLS;

STABILITY;

BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND; BIODEGRADATION; CHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND; HYDROLYSIS; LANDFILL; LEACHING; MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE; OXIC CONDITIONS; OXIDATION; STANDARDIZATION;

ARTICLE; BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND; BIODEGRADABILITY; CHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND; ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE; ENVIRONMENTAL FACTOR; ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING; ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURE; FLOCCULATION; HYDROLYSIS KINETICS; LEACHING; MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE; OXIDATION KINETICS; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SOLID STATE FERMENTATION; SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT; STANDARDIZATION; TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT;

BIOLOGICAL OXYGEN DEMAND ANALYSIS; WASTE MANAGEMENT; WATER POLLUTANTS, CHEMICAL;

EID: 84863223018     PISSN: 0956053X     EISSN: 18792456     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.wasman.2012.04.001     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. Adani F., Confalonieri R., Tambone F. Dynamic respiration index as a descriptor of the biological stability of organic wastes. J. Environ. Qual. 2004, 33:1866-1876.
2. APAT, 2003. Metodi di misura della stabilità biologica dei rifiuti. Manuali e Linee Guida 25/2003 (in Italian).
3. Barrena R., d'Imporzano G., Ponsá S., Gea T., Artola A., Vázquez F., Sánchez A., Adani F. In search of a reliable technique for the determination of the biological stability of the organic matter in the mechanical-biological treated waste. J. Hazard. Mater. 2009, 162:1065-1072.
4. Barrena R., Turet J., Busquets A., Farrés M., Font X., Sánchez A. Respirometric screening of several types of manure and mixtures intended for composting. Bioresource Technol. 2011, 102:1367-1377.
5. Berthe L., Druilhe C., Massiani C., Tremier A., de Guardia A. Coupling a respirometer and a pycnometer, to study the biodegradability of solid organic wastes during composting. Biosyst. Eng. 2007, 97:75-88.
6. Cossu R. Technical evolution of landfilling. Waste Manage. 2010, 30:947-948.
7. Cossu, R., Laraia, R., Adani, F., Raga, R., 2001. Test methods for the characterization of biological stability of pre-treated municipal solid waste in compliance with EU directives. In: Proceedings of Eighth International Waste Management and Landfill Symposium, Cagliari, Italy.
8. Cossu R., Raga R. Test methods for assessing the biological stability of biodegradable waste. Waste Manage. 2008, 28:381-388.
9. Cossu R., Raga R., Rossetti D. The PAF model: an integrated approach for landfill sustainability. Waste Manage. 2003, 23:37-44.
10. Cossu, R., Raga, R., Vascellari, V., 1999. Comparison of different stability criteria for MBP waste in view of landfilling. In: Proceedings of Seventh International Waste Management and Landfill Symposium, Cagliari, Italy.
11. Ehrig, H.J., Krümpelbeck, I., 2001. The emission behaviour of old landfills in the aftercare phase. In: Proceedings of Eighth International Waste Management and Landfill Symposium, Cagliari, Italy.
12. Ekama G.A., Dold P.L., Marais G.v.R. Procedures for determining influent COD fractions and the maximum specific growth rate of heterotrophs in activated sludge systems. Water Sci. Technol. 1986, 18:91-114.
13. Heerenklage, J., Stegmann, R., 1995. Overview of mechanical-biological pretreatment of residual MSW. In: Proceedings of Fifth International Landfill Symposium, Cagliari, Italy.
14. Heyer K.-U., Hupe K., Ritzkowski M., Stegmann R. Pollutant release and pollutant reduction-impact of the aeration of landfills. Waste Manage. 2005, 25:353-359.
15. IRSA-CNR, 2003. Metodi analitici per le acque. Manuali e Linee Guida N. 29/2003 (in Italian).
16. IRSA-CNR, 1985. Metodi analitici per i fanghi. Quad. Ist. Ric. Acque, 64 (in Italian).
17. Lalman J.A., Bagley D.M. Anaerobic degradation and inhibitory effects of linoleic acid. Wat. Res. 2000, 34:4220-4228.
18. Lee Chong T., Matsufuji Y., Nasir Hassan M. Implementation of the semi-aerobic landfill system (Fukuoka method) in developing countries: a Malaysia cost analysis. Waste Manage. 2005, 25:702-711.
19. Mamais D., Jenkins D., Pitt P. A rapid physical-chemical method for the determination of readily biodegradable soluble COD in municipal wastewater. Water Res. 1993, 27:195-197.
20. Matsufuji, Y., Tachifuji, A., Hanashima, M., 2000. Improvement technology for sanitary landfills by semiaerobic landfill concept. In: Proceedings of APLAS Landfill Symposium, Fukuoka, Japan.
21. Tchobanoglous G., Burton F.L., Stensel H.D. Wastewater Engineering Treatment and Reuse 2003, Metcalf &Eddy Inc. revised by, McGraw-Hill, New York. fourth ed.
22. Pognani M., Barrena R., Font X., Sánchez A. Effect of freezing on the conservation of the biological activity of organic solid wastes. Bioresource Technol. 2012, 104:832-836.
23. Ponsà S., Gea T., Alerm L., Cerezo J., Sanchez A. Comparison of aerobic and anaerobic stability indices through a MSW biological treatment process. Waste Manage. 2008, 28:2735-2742.
24. Redon, E., Lornage, R., Lagier, T., Hebe, I., 2005. Measurement and comparison of different stability parameters during a mechanical-biological pre-treatment before landfilling. In: Proceedings of Tenth International Waste Management and Landfill Symposium, Cagliari, Italy.
25. Ruggieri L., Artola A., Gea T., Sánchez A. Biodegradation of animal fats in a co-composting process with wastewater sludge. Int. Biodeter. Biodegr. 2008, 62:297-303.
26. Sánchez Arias V., Fernández F.J., Rodríguez L., Villaseñor J. Respiration indices and stability measurements of compost through electrolytic respirometry. J. Environ. Manage. 2012, 95:S134-S138.
27. Sirini, P., Tchobanoglous, G., Noto La Diega, R.C., 2010. Ingegneria dei rifiuti solidi, Mc Graw Hill (in Italian).
28. UNI 10802, 2004. Waste-liquid, granular, pasty wastes and sludges. Manual sampling and preparation and analysis of eluates.
29. UNI/TS 11184, 2006. Determinazione della stabilità biologica di rifiuti e compost mediante l'Indice di Respirazione Dinamico (in Italian).
30. van Praagh M., Heerenklage J., Smidt E., Modin H., Stegmann R., Persson K.M. Potential emissions from two mechanically-biologically pretreated (MBT) wastes. Waste Manage. 2009, 29:859-868.
31. Wagland S.T., Tyrrel S.F., Godley A.R., Smith R. Test methods to aid in the evaluation of the diversion of biodegradable municipal waste (BMW) from landfill. Waste Manage. 2009, 29:1218-1226.