Alkylation of phenol with tert-butyl alcohol over zirconium incorporated mesoporous molecular sieves with enhanced acidity

Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry

Volumn 18, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 1326-1331

  Zhao, Qian ^a   Wang, Qian ^a   Wu, Duolin ^a   Fu, Xiaoqi ^a   Jiang, Tingshun ^a   Yin, Hengbo ^a  

^a JIANGSU UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

Alkylation; Catalytic activity; Impregnation method; Solid acid catalyst; Zirconium incorporated mesoporous molecular sieve

Indexed keywords

4-TERT-BUTYLPHENOL; ALKYLATION REACTIONS; ENHANCED ACIDITY; IMPREGNATION METHODS; MESOPOROUS; MESOPOROUS MOLECULAR SIEVES; PHENOL CONVERSION; PHYSICAL ADSORPTION; REACTION TEMPERATURE; SOLID ACID CATALYSTS; TERT-BUTYL ALCOHOLS; WET IMPREGNATION METHOD; XRD;

ADSORPTION; ALCOHOLS; ALKYLATION; CATALYST ACTIVITY; IMPREGNATION; MOLECULAR SIEVES; PHENOLS; ZIRCONIUM;

MESOPOROUS MATERIALS;

EID: 84862785791     PISSN: 1226086X     EISSN: 22345957     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2012.01.031     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Mathew T., Rao B.S., Gopinath C.S. J. Catal. 2004, 222:107.
2. Elavarasan P., Kondamudi K., Upadhyayula S. Chem. Eng. J. 2011, 166:340.
3. Chandler K., Deng F., Dillow A.K., Liotta C.L., Eckert C.A. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 1997, 36:5175.
4. Bhatt N., Sharma P., Patel A., Selvam P. Catal. Commun. 2008, 9:1545.
5. Carlton A.S. J. Org. Chem. 1948, 13:120.
6. Chandra K.G., Sharma M.M. Catal. Lett. 1993, 19:309.
7. Shen H.Y., Judeh Z.M.A., Ching C.B. Tetrahedron Lett. 2003, 44:981.
8. Krishnan A.V., Ojha K., Pradhan N.C. Org. Process Res. Dev. 2002, 6:132.
9. Dumitriu E., Hulea V. J. Catal. 2003, 218:249.
10. Sakthivek A., Badamali S.K., Selvam P. Microporous Mesoporous Mater. 2000, 39:457.
11. Savidha R., Pandurangan A., Palanichamy M., Murugesan V. J. Mol. Catal. A 2004, 211:165.
12. Sakthivel A., Dapurkar S.E., Gupta N.M., Kulshreshtha S.K., Selvam P. Microporous Mesoporous Mater. 2003, 65:177.
13. Zhao Z.K., Wang W.L., Qiao W.H., Wang G.R., Li Z.S., Cheng L.B. Microporous Mesoporous Mater. 2006, 93:164.
14. Jiang T.S., Zhao Q., Li M., Yin H.B. J. Hazard. Mater. 2008, 159:204.
15. Clark J.H. Acc. Chem. Res. 2002, 35:791.
16. Okuhara T. Chem. Rev. 2002, 102:3641.
17. Harmer M.A., Sun Q. Appl. Catal., A 2001, 221:45.
18. Anand R., Maheswari R., Gore K.U., Tope B.B. J. Mol. Catal. A 2003, 193:251.
19. Li Y.G., Xue B., Yang Y.T. Fule Process. Technol. 2009, 90:1220.
20. Beck J.S., Vartulli J.C., Roth W.J., Leonowicz M.E., Kresge C.T., Schmitt K.D., Chu C.T.W., Olson D.H., Sheppard E.W., McCullen S.B., Higgings J.B., Schlenker J.L. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114:10834.
21. Savidha R., Pandurangan A., Palanihamy M., Murugesan V. J. Mol. Catal. A 2004, 211:165.
22. Badamali S.K., Sakthivel A., Selvam P. Catal. Lett. 2000, 65:153.
23. Parvulescu V., Su B.L. Catal. Today 2001, 69:315.
24. Pârvulescu V., Anastasescu C., Su B.L. J. Mol. Catal. A 2004, 211:143.
25. Chen L.F., Zhou X.L., Noreña L.E., Wang J.A., Navarrete J., Salas P., Montoya A., Angel P.D., Llanos M.E. Appl. Surf. Sci. 2006, 253:2443.
26. Zhao Q., Zhou X.P., Li Y.H., Li M., Jiang T.S., Yin H.B., Li C.S. Appl. Surf. Sci. 2009, 255:6397.
27. Jiang T.S., Wu D.L., Song J.N., Zhou X.P., Zhao Q., Ji M.R., Yin H.B. Powder Technol. 2011, 207:422.
28. Morterra C., Verrato G., Pinna F., Signoretto M., Strukul G. J. Catal. 1994, 149:181.
29. Li L., Yu S.T., Liu F.T., Yang J.Z., Zhaug S.F. Catal. Lett. 2005, 100:227.
30. Vartulli J.C., Schmitt K.D., Kresge C.T., Roth W.J., Leonowicz M.E., McCullen S.B., Hellring S.D., Beck J.S., Schlenker J.L., Olsen D.H., Sheppared E.W. Chem. Mater. 1994, 6:2317.
31. Taralkar U.S., Kalita P., Kumar R., Joshi P.N. Appl. Catal., A 2009, 358:88.
32. Goyvaerts D., Martens J.A., Grobet P.J. Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. 1991, 63:381.
33. Wu S.J., Huang J.H., Wu T.H., Song K., Wang H.S., Xing L.H., Xu H.Y., Xu L., Guan J.Q., Kan Q.B. Chin. J. Catal. 2006, 27:9.