-
1
-
-
20044394711
-
Guidelines for endoscopy in pregnant and lactating women
-
Qureshi WA, Rajan E, Adler DG, et al. Guidelines for endoscopy in pregnant and lactating women. Gastrointest Endosc 2005;61:357-62.
-
(2005)
Gastrointest Endosc
, vol.61
, pp. 357-362
-
-
Qureshi, W.A.1
Rajan, E.2
Adler, D.G.3
-
2
-
-
43049113533
-
GRADE: An emerging consensus on rating quality of evidence and strength of recommendations
-
Guyatt GH, Oxman AD, Vist GE, et al. GRADE: an emerging consensus on rating quality of evidence and strength of recommendations. BMJ 2008;336:924-6.
-
(2008)
BMJ
, vol.336
, pp. 924-926
-
-
Guyatt, G.H.1
Oxman, A.D.2
Vist, G.E.3
-
3
-
-
0018567075
-
Non-obstetric surgery during pregnancy
-
Kammerer WS. Non-obstetric surgery during pregnancy. Med Clin North Am 1979;63:1157-64.
-
(1979)
Med Clin North Am
, vol.63
, pp. 1157-1164
-
-
Kammerer, W.S.1
-
4
-
-
80455143682
-
Risks versus benefits of gastrointestinal endoscopy during pregnancy
-
Cappell MS. Risks versus benefits of gastrointestinal endoscopy during pregnancy. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol 2011;8:610-34.
-
(2011)
Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol
, vol.8
, pp. 610-634
-
-
Cappell, M.S.1
-
5
-
-
34447312503
-
First trimester anesthesia exposure and fetal outcome: A review
-
Allaert SE, Carlier SP, Weyne LP, et al. First trimester anesthesia exposure and fetal outcome: a review. Acta Anaesthesiol Belg 2007;58:119-23.
-
(2007)
Acta Anaesthesiol Belg
, vol.58
, pp. 119-123
-
-
Allaert, S.E.1
Carlier, S.P.2
Weyne, L.P.3
-
6
-
-
0019310583
-
Radiation teratogenesis
-
Brent RL. Radiation teratogenesis. Teratology 1980;21:281-98.
-
(1980)
Teratology
, vol.21
, pp. 281-298
-
-
Brent, R.L.1
-
7
-
-
0024459284
-
The effect of embryonic and fetal exposure to x-ray, microwaves, and ultrasound: Counseling the pregnant and nonpregnant patient about these risks
-
Brent RL. The effect of embryonic and fetal exposure to x-ray, microwaves, and ultrasound: counseling the pregnant and nonpregnant patient about these risks. Semin Oncol 1989;16:347-68.
-
(1989)
Semin Oncol
, vol.16
, pp. 347-368
-
-
Brent, R.L.1
-
8
-
-
0037336091
-
The fetal safety and clinical efficacy of gastrointestinal endoscopy during pregnancy
-
Cappell MS. The fetal safety and clinical efficacy of gastrointestinal endoscopy during pregnancy. Gastroenterol Clin North Am 2003;32:123-79.
-
(2003)
Gastroenterol Clin North Am
, vol.32
, pp. 123-179
-
-
Cappell, M.S.1
-
9
-
-
0022621008
-
Fetal risk of anesthesia and surgery during pregnancy
-
Duncan PG, Pope WD, Cohen MM, et al. Fetal risk of anesthesia and surgery during pregnancy. Anesthesiology 1986;64:790-4.
-
(1986)
Anesthesiology
, vol.64
, pp. 790-794
-
-
Duncan, P.G.1
Pope, W.D.2
Cohen, M.M.3
-
10
-
-
23744509756
-
Pregnancy outcome following non-obstetric surgical intervention
-
Cohen-Kerem R, Railton C, Oren D, et al. Pregnancy outcome following non-obstetric surgical intervention. Am J Surg 2005;190:467-73.
-
(2005)
Am J Surg
, vol.190
, pp. 467-473
-
-
Cohen-Kerem, R.1
Railton, C.2
Oren, D.3
-
11
-
-
70449499391
-
Anesthesia for nonobstetric surgery: Maternal and fetal considerations
-
Cheek TG, Baird E. Anesthesia for nonobstetric surgery: maternal and fetal considerations. Clin Obstet Gynecol 2009;52:535-45.
-
(2009)
Clin Obstet Gynecol
, vol.52
, pp. 535-545
-
-
Cheek, T.G.1
Baird, E.2
-
15
-
-
0026771025
-
The absence of teratogenic effects of some analgesics used in anaesthesia: Additional evidence from a mouse model
-
Martin LV, Jurand A. The absence of teratogenic effects of some analgesics used in anaesthesia: additional evidence from a mouse model. Anaesthesia 1992;47:473-6.
-
(1992)
Anaesthesia
, vol.47
, pp. 473-476
-
-
Martin, L.V.1
Jurand, A.2
-
17
-
-
77951497491
-
Ability to reverse deeper levels of unintended sedation
-
Morse J, Bamias G. Ability to reverse deeper levels of unintended sedation. Digestion 2010;82:94-6.
-
(2010)
Digestion
, vol.82
, pp. 94-96
-
-
Morse, J.1
Bamias, G.2
-
18
-
-
0032173137
-
Is benzodiazepine use during pregnancy really teratogenic?
-
Ornoy A, Arnon J, Shechtman S, et al. Is benzodiazepine use during pregnancy really teratogenic? Reprod Toxicol 1998;12:511-5.
-
(1998)
Reprod Toxicol
, vol.12
, pp. 511-515
-
-
Ornoy, A.1
Arnon, J.2
Shechtman, S.3
-
19
-
-
0032569385
-
Benzodiazepine use in pregnancy and major malformations or oral cleft: Meta-analysis of cohort and case-controlled studies
-
Dolovich LR, Addis A, Vaillancourt JMR, et al. Benzodiazepine use in pregnancy and major malformations or oral cleft: meta-analysis of cohort and case-controlled studies. BMJ 1998;317:839-43.
-
(1998)
BMJ
, vol.317
, pp. 839-843
-
-
Dolovich, L.R.1
Addis, A.2
Vaillancourt, J.M.R.3
-
20
-
-
0024579358
-
Teratogenic effects of benzodiazepine use during pregnancy
-
Laegreid L, Olegard R, Wahlstrom J, et al. Teratogenic effects of benzodiazepine use during pregnancy. J Pediatr 1989;114:126-31.
-
(1989)
J Pediatr
, vol.114
, pp. 126-131
-
-
Laegreid, L.1
Olegard, R.2
Wahlstrom, J.3
-
21
-
-
0027278923
-
Behavioral changes produced in rats by developmental exposure to flumazenil, a benzodiazepine receptor antagonist
-
Cagiano R, De Salvia MA, Giustino A, et al. Behavioral changes produced in rats by developmental exposure to flumazenil, a benzodiazepine receptor antagonist. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 1993;17:151-9.
-
(1993)
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry
, vol.17
, pp. 151-159
-
-
Cagiano, R.1
De Salvia, M.A.2
Giustino, A.3
-
22
-
-
0028455795
-
Propofol during pregnancy
-
Gin T. Propofol during pregnancy. Acta Anaesthesiol Sin 1994;32:127-32.
-
(1994)
Acta Anaesthesiol Sin
, vol.32
, pp. 127-132
-
-
Gin, T.1
-
23
-
-
0003984765
-
-
56th ed. Montvale (NJ): Medical Economics Co
-
Physician's desk reference. 56th ed. Montvale (NJ): Medical Economics Co; 2002.
-
(2002)
Physician's Desk Reference
-
-
-
24
-
-
33745757123
-
American Gastroenterological Association Institute technical review on the use of gastrointestinal medications in pregnancy
-
Mahadevan U, Kane S. American Gastroenterological Association Institute technical review on the use of gastrointestinal medications in pregnancy. Gastroenterology 2006;131:283-311.
-
(2006)
Gastroenterology
, vol.131
, pp. 283-311
-
-
Mahadevan, U.1
Kane, S.2
-
27
-
-
0347296024
-
A randomized, blinded, prospective trial to compare the safety and efficacy of three bowel-cleansing solutions for colonoscopy
-
Ell C, Fischbach W, Keller R, et al. A randomized, blinded, prospective trial to compare the safety and efficacy of three bowel-cleansing solutions for colonoscopy. Endoscopy 2003;35:300-4.
-
(2003)
Endoscopy
, vol.35
, pp. 300-304
-
-
Ell, C.1
Fischbach, W.2
Keller, R.3
-
28
-
-
84862648269
-
Perioperative management of the pregnant patient
-
Rosene-Montella K, Keely E, Barbour LA, et al, editors. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: ACP press
-
Carson MP, Gibson PS. Perioperative management of the pregnant patient. Rosene-Montella K, Keely E, Barbour LA, et al, editors. Medical care of the pregnant patient, 2nd ed. Philadelphia: ACP press; 2008.
-
(2008)
Medical Care of the Pregnant Patient
-
-
Carson, M.P.1
Gibson, P.S.2
-
29
-
-
45349087109
-
Clinical utility of esophagogastroduodenoscopy in the management of recurrent and intractable vomiting in pregnancy
-
Debby A, Golan A, Sadan O, et al. Clinical utility of esophagogastroduodenoscopy in the management of recurrent and intractable vomiting in pregnancy. J Reprod Med 2008;53:347-51.
-
(2008)
J Reprod Med
, vol.53
, pp. 347-351
-
-
Debby, A.1
Golan, A.2
Sadan, O.3
-
30
-
-
0030024363
-
A study of eight medical centers of the safety and clinical efficacy of esophagogastroduodenoscopy in 83 pregnant females with follow-up of fetal outcome with comparison control groups
-
Cappell MS, Colon VJ, Sidhom OA. A study of eight medical centers of the safety and clinical efficacy of esophagogastroduodenoscopy in 83 pregnant females with follow-up of fetal outcome with comparison control groups. Am J Gastroenterol 1996;91:348-54.
-
(1996)
Am J Gastroenterol
, vol.91
, pp. 348-354
-
-
Cappell, M.S.1
Colon, V.J.2
Sidhom, O.A.3
-
31
-
-
0037336091
-
The fetal safety and clinical efficacy of gastrointestinal endoscopy during pregnancy
-
Cappell MS. The fetal safety and clinical efficacy of gastrointestinal endoscopy during pregnancy. Gastroenterol Clin North Am 2003;32:123-79.
-
(2003)
Gastroenterol Clin North Am
, vol.32
, pp. 123-179
-
-
Cappell, M.S.1
-
32
-
-
0030469051
-
A study at ten medical centers of the safety and efficacy of 48 flexible sigmoidoscopies and 8 colonoscopies during pregnancy with follow-up of fetal outcome and with comparison to control groups
-
Cappell MS, Sidhom O, Colon V. A study at ten medical centers of the safety and efficacy of 48 flexible sigmoidoscopies and 8 colonoscopies during pregnancy with follow-up of fetal outcome and with comparison to control groups. Dig Dis Sci 1996;41:2353-60.
-
(1996)
Dig Dis Sci
, vol.41
, pp. 2353-2360
-
-
Cappell, M.S.1
Sidhom, O.2
Colon, V.3
-
33
-
-
0002155128
-
Endoscopy in pregnancy
-
Karlstadt RG, Surawicz CM, Croitoru R, editors. Arlington (VA): American College of Gastroenterology
-
Frank B. Endoscopy in pregnancy. In: Karlstadt RG, Surawicz CM, Croitoru R, editors. Gastrointestinal disorders during pregnancy. Arlington (VA): American College of Gastroenterology;1994. p. 24-9.
-
(1994)
Gastrointestinal Disorders during Pregnancy
, pp. 24-29
-
-
Frank, B.1
-
34
-
-
77953412302
-
Safety and efficacy of colonoscopy during pregnancy: An analysis of pregnancy outcome in 20 patients
-
Cappell MS, Fox SR, Gorrepati N. Safety and efficacy of colonoscopy during pregnancy: an analysis of pregnancy outcome in 20 patients. J Reprod Med 2010;55:115-23.
-
(2010)
J Reprod Med
, vol.55
, pp. 115-123
-
-
Cappell, M.S.1
Fox, S.R.2
Gorrepati, N.3
-
36
-
-
0027952623
-
Performance of ERCP for symptomatic choledocholithiasis during pregnancy: Techniques to increase safety and improve patient management
-
Axelrad AM, Fleischer DE, Strack LL, et al. Performance of ERCP for symptomatic choledocholithiasis during pregnancy: techniques to increase safety and improve patient management. Am J Gastroenterol 1994;89:109-12.
-
(1994)
Am J Gastroenterol
, vol.89
, pp. 109-112
-
-
Axelrad, A.M.1
Fleischer, D.E.2
Strack, L.L.3
-
37
-
-
0029089581
-
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in pregnancy
-
Jamidar PA, Beck GJ, Hoffman BJ, et al. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in pregnancy. Am J Gastroenterol 1995;90:1263-76.
-
(1995)
Am J Gastroenterol
, vol.90
, pp. 1263-1276
-
-
Jamidar, P.A.1
Beck, G.J.2
Hoffman, B.J.3
-
40
-
-
62649159364
-
Therapeutic ERCP and pregnancy: Is the radiation risk for the conceptus trivial?
-
Samara ET, Stratakis J, Enele Melono JM, et al. Therapeutic ERCP and pregnancy: is the radiation risk for the conceptus trivial? Gastrointest Endosc 2009;69:824-31.
-
(2009)
Gastrointest Endosc
, vol.69
, pp. 824-831
-
-
Samara, E.T.1
Stratakis, J.2
Enele Melono, J.M.3
-
41
-
-
62649089240
-
Pregnancy and radiation exposure during therapeutic ERCP: Time to put the baby to bed?
-
Baron TH, Schueler BA. Pregnancy and radiation exposure during therapeutic ERCP: time to put the baby to bed? Gastrointest Endosc 2009;69:832-4.
-
(2009)
Gastrointest Endosc
, vol.69
, pp. 832-834
-
-
Baron, T.H.1
Schueler, B.A.2
-
42
-
-
0036123928
-
Phantom study to determine radiation exposure to medical personnel involved in ERCP fluoroscopy and its reduction through equipment and behavior modifications
-
Johlin FC, Pelsang RE, Greenleaf M. Phantom study to determine radiation exposure to medical personnel involved in ERCP fluoroscopy and its reduction through equipment and behavior modifications.AmJ Gastroenterol 2002;97:893-7.
-
(2002)
AmJ Gastroenterol
, vol.97
, pp. 893-897
-
-
Johlin, F.C.1
Pelsang, R.E.2
Greenleaf, M.3
-
43
-
-
0003696442
-
Medical radiation exposure of pregnant and potentially pregnant women
-
Washington DC: National Council on Radiation Protection Measurements
-
Medical radiation exposure of pregnant and potentially pregnant women. NCRP Report no. 54. Washington DC: National Council on Radiation Protection Measurements; 1977.
-
(1977)
NCRP Report No. 54
-
-
-
44
-
-
70349564810
-
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography during pregnancy without radiation
-
Akcakaya A, Ozkan OV, Okan I, et al. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography during pregnancy without radiation. World J Gastroenterol 2009;5:3649-52.
-
(2009)
World J Gastroenterol
, vol.5
, pp. 3649-3652
-
-
Akcakaya, A.1
Ozkan, O.V.2
Okan, I.3
-
45
-
-
38349155539
-
Commitment, confirmation, and clearance: New techniques for nonradiation ERCP during pregnancy (with videos)
-
Shelton J, Linder JD, Rivera-Alsina ME, et al. Commitment, confirmation, and clearance: new techniques for nonradiation ERCP during pregnancy (with videos). Gastrointest Endosc 2008;67:364-8.
-
(2008)
Gastrointest Endosc
, vol.67
, pp. 364-368
-
-
Shelton, J.1
Linder, J.D.2
Rivera-Alsina, M.E.3
-
46
-
-
77951851516
-
Endoscopic management of biliary disorders during pregnancy
-
Chong VH, Jalihal A. Endoscopic management of biliary disorders during pregnancy. Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int 2010;9:180-5.
-
(2010)
Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int
, vol.9
, pp. 180-185
-
-
Chong, V.H.1
Jalihal, A.2
-
47
-
-
46449103788
-
Two stage endoscopic approach for management of choledocholithiasis during pregnancy
-
Sharma SS, Maharshi S. Two stage endoscopic approach for management of choledocholithiasis during pregnancy. J Gastrointestin Liver Dis 2008;7:183-5.
-
(2008)
J Gastrointestin Liver Dis
, vol.7
, pp. 183-185
-
-
Sharma, S.S.1
Maharshi, S.2
-
48
-
-
0030977850
-
Accidental electric shock in pregnancy: A prospective cohort study
-
Einarson A, Bailey B, Inocencion G, et al. Accidental electric shock in pregnancy: a prospective cohort study. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1997;176:678-81.
-
(1997)
Am J Obstet Gynecol
, vol.176
, pp. 678-681
-
-
Einarson, A.1
Bailey, B.2
Inocencion, G.3
-
49
-
-
0025681606
-
Midazolam and nitrazepam in the maternity ward: Milk concentrations and clinical effects
-
Matheson I, Lunde PK, Bredesen JE. Midazolam and nitrazepam in the maternity ward: milk concentrations and clinical effects. Br J Clin Pharmacol 1990;30:787-93.
-
(1990)
Br J Clin Pharmacol
, vol.30
, pp. 787-793
-
-
Matheson, I.1
Lunde, P.K.2
Bredesen, J.E.3
-
50
-
-
33744542776
-
Pharmacokinetics of midazolam, propofol, and fentanyl transfer to human breast milk
-
Nitsun MJ, Szokol JW, Saleh HJ, et al. Pharmacokinetics of midazolam, propofol, and fentanyl transfer to human breast milk. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2006;79:549-57.
-
(2006)
Clin Pharmacol Ther
, vol.79
, pp. 549-557
-
-
Nitsun, M.J.1
Szokol, J.W.2
Saleh, H.J.3
-
51
-
-
0028107176
-
The transfer of drugs and other chemicals into human milk
-
American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Drugs
-
American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Drugs. The transfer of drugs and other chemicals into human milk. Pediatrics 1994;93:137-50.
-
(1994)
Pediatrics
, vol.93
, pp. 137-150
-
-
-
52
-
-
0026532013
-
Concentration of fentanyl in colostrum after an analgesic dose
-
Steer PL, Biddle CJ, Marley WS, et al. Concentration of fentanyl in colostrum after an analgesic dose. Can J Anaesth 1992;39:231-5.
-
(1992)
Can J Anaesth
, vol.39
, pp. 231-235
-
-
Steer, P.L.1
Biddle, C.J.2
Marley, W.S.3
-
53
-
-
0018825990
-
Ausscheidung von pethidin durch die muttermilch
-
In German with English translation by author
-
Peiker G, Muller B, Ihn W, et al. Ausscheidung von pethidin durch die muttermilch [In German with English translation by author]. Excretion of pethidine in mother's milk. Zentralbl Gynakol 1980;102:537-41.
-
(1980)
Zentralbl Gynakol
, vol.102
, pp. 537-541
-
-
Peiker, G.1
Muller, B.2
Ihn, W.3
-
54
-
-
0019188207
-
Saliva and blood pethidine concentrations in the mother and the newborn baby
-
Freeborn SF, Calvert RT, Black P, et al. Saliva and blood pethidine concentrations in the mother and the newborn baby. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1980;87:966-9.
-
(1980)
Br J Obstet Gynaecol
, vol.87
, pp. 966-969
-
-
Freeborn, S.F.1
Calvert, R.T.2
Black, P.3
-
55
-
-
0025186120
-
Exogenous opioids in human breast milk and acute neonatal neurobehavior: A preliminary study
-
Wittels B, Scott DT, Sinatra RS. Exogenous opioids in human breast milk and acute neonatal neurobehavior: a preliminary study. Anesthesiology 1990;73:864-9.
-
(1990)
Anesthesiology
, vol.73
, pp. 864-869
-
-
Wittels, B.1
Scott, D.T.2
Sinatra, R.S.3
-
56
-
-
0034644035
-
Drug therapy for breast-feeding women
-
Ito S. Drug therapy for breast-feeding women. N Engl J Med 2000;343:118-26.
-
(2000)
N Engl J Med
, vol.343
, pp. 118-126
-
-
Ito, S.1
-
57
-
-
84870638367
-
-
Accessed October 26, 2011
-
National Library of Medicine, Drugs and Lactation Database. Meperidine. http://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/sis/htmlgen?LACT. Accessed October 26, 2011.
-
Drugs and Lactation Database. Meperidine
-
-
-
58
-
-
0024313519
-
Intravenous propofol during cesarean section: Placental transfer, concentrations in breast milk, and neonatal effects: A preliminary study
-
Dailland P, Cockshott ID, Lirzin JD, et al. Intravenous propofol during cesarean section: placental transfer, concentrations in breast milk, and neonatal effects: a preliminary study. Anesthesiology 1989;71:827-34.
-
(1989)
Anesthesiology
, vol.71
, pp. 827-834
-
-
Dailland, P.1
Cockshott, I.D.2
Lirzin, J.D.3
-
59
-
-
84870638367
-
-
Accessed October 26, 2011
-
National Library of Medicine, Drugs and Lactation Database. Naloxone. http://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/sis/htmlgen?LACT. Accessed October 26, 2011.
-
Drugs and Lactation Database. Naloxone
-
-
-
60
-
-
0024314127
-
Pharmacokinetics of three newer quinolones in pregnant and lactating women
-
Giamarellou HE, Kolokythas E, Petrikkos G, et al. Pharmacokinetics of three newer quinolones in pregnant and lactating women. Am J Med 1989;87:49S-51S.
-
(1989)
Am J Med
, vol.87
-
-
Giamarellou, H.E.1
Kolokythas, E.2
Petrikkos, G.3
-
61
-
-
2342434184
-
Effect of maternal antibiotics on breast feeding infants
-
Mathew JL. Effect of maternal antibiotics on breast feeding infants. Postgrad Med J 2004;80:196-200.
-
(2004)
Postgrad Med J
, vol.80
, pp. 196-200
-
-
Mathew, J.L.1
|