Modeling virus transport and remobilization during transient partially saturated flow

Vadose Zone Journal

Volumn 11, Issue 2, 2012, Pages

  Zhang, Qiulan ^a   Majid Hassanizadeh, S ^a,b   Raoof, Amir ^a   van Genuchten, M T H ^c   Roels, Saskia M ^d  

^a UTRECHT UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

^b DELTARES   (Netherlands)

^c FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF RIO DE JANEIRO   (Brazil)

^d DELFT UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AIR CONTENT; AIR WATER INTERFACES; AIR-WATER INTERFACIAL AREAS; ATTACHMENT-DETACHMENT; DESORPTION RATE; DETACHMENT COEFFICIENT; EQUILIBRIUM SORPTION; FLOW REGIMES; FLUID SATURATIONS; KINETIC SORPTION; MODELING APPROACH; PARTIALLY SATURATED; REMOBILIZATION; TEMPORAL CHANGE; TIME-RATE; UNSATURATED FLOWS; VARIABLY SATURATED FLOW; VIRUS TRANSPORT; WATER FLOWS;

ADSORPTION; AIR; DESORPTION; POROUS MATERIALS;

VIRUSES;

AIR-WATER INTERACTION; DRAINAGE NETWORK; FLOW PATTERN; IMBIBITION; POROUS MEDIUM; REMOBILIZATION; SATURATED MEDIUM; SORPTION; VIRUS; WATER FLOW;

EID: 84862289226     PISSN: None     EISSN: 15391663     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2136/vzj2011.0090     Document Type: Article

References (49)

1. Boks, N.P., W. Norde, H.C. van der Mei, and H.J. Busscher. 2008. Forces involved in bacterial adhesion to hydrophilic and hydrophobic surfaces. Microbiology 154:3122-3133. doi:10.1099/mic.0.2008/018622-0
2. Bradford, S.A., and F.J. Leij. 1997. Estimating interfacial areas for multi-fluid soil systems. J. Contam. Hydrol. 27:83-105. doi:10.1016/S0169-7722(96)00048-4
3. Bradford, S.A., S. Torkzaban, F.J. Leij, J. Šimůnek, and M.Th. van Genuchten. 2009. Modeling the coupled effects of pore space geometry and velocity on colloid transport and retention. Water Resour. Res. 45:W02414. doi:10.1029/2008WR007096
4. Cheng, T., and J.E. Saiers. 2009. Mobilization and transport of in situ colloids during drainage and imbibition of partially saturated porous media. Water Resour. Res. 45:W08414. doi:10.1029/2008WR007494
5. Chu, Y, Y. Jin, M. Flury, and M.V. Yates. 2001. Mechanisms of virus removal during transport in unsaturated porous media. Water Resour. Res. 37:253-263. doi:10.1029/2000WR900308
6. Crist, J.T., J.F. McCarthy, Y Zevi, P. Baveye, J.A. Throop, and T.S. Steenhuis. 2004. Pore-scale visualization of colloid transport and retention in partly saturated porous media. Vadose Zone J. 3:444-450.
7. Crist, J.T., Y Zevi, J.F. McCarthy, J.A. Troop, and T.S. Steenhuis. 2005. Transport and retention mechanisms of colloids in partially saturated porous media. Vadose Zone J. 4:184-195.
8. DeNovio, N.M., J.E. Saiers, and J.N. Ryan. 2004. Colloid movement in unsaturated porous media: Recent advances and future directions. Vadose Zone J. 3:338-351.
9. Gao, B., J.E. Saiers, and J.N. Ryan. 2006. Pore-scale mechanisms of colloid deposition and mobilization during steady and transient flow through unsaturated granular media. Water Resour. Res. 42:W01410. doi:10.1029/2005WR004233
10. Gómez-Suárez, C, H.J. Busscher, and H.C. van der Mei. 2001a. Analysis of bacterial detachment from substratum surfaces by the passage of air-liquid interfaces. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 67:2531-2537. doi:10.1128/AEM.67.6.2531-2537.2001
11. Gómez-Suárez, C, J. Noordmans, H.C. van der Mei, and H.J. Busscher. 1999a. Detachment of colloidal particles from collector surfaces with different electrostatic charge and hydrophobicity by attachment to air bubbles in a parallel plate flow chamber. Physiol. Chem. Phys. 1:4423-4427. doi:10.1039/a905156b
12. Gómez-Suárez, C, J. Noordmans, H.C. van der Mei, and H.J. Busscher. 1999b. Removal of colloidal particles from quartz collector surfaces as stimulated by the passage of liquid-air interfaces. Langmuir 15:5123-5127. doi:10.1021/la981608c
13. Gómez-Suárez, C, H.C. van der Mei, and H.J. Busscher. 2001b. Air bubble-induced detachment of polystyrene particles with different sizes from collector surfaces in a parallel plate flow chamber. Colloids Surf. A 186:211-219. doi:10.1016/S0927-7757(00)00799-8
14. Goyal, S.M., B.H. Keswick, and C.P. Gerba. 1984. Viruses in groundwater beneath sewage irrigated cropland. Water Res. 18:299-302. doi:10.1016/0043-1354(84)90103-9
15. Hassanizadeh, S.M., and W.G. Gray. 1993. Thermodynamic basis of capillary pressure in porous media, Water Resour. Res. 29:3389-3405. doi:10.1029/93WR01495
16. Houck, C.R., J.A. Joines, and M.G. Kay. 1995. A genetic algorithm for function optimization: A Matlab implementation. Tech. Rep. NCSU-IE-TR-95-09. North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh.
17. Joekar-Niasar, V, S.M. Hassanizadeh, and H.K. Dahle. 2010a. Non-equilibrium effects in capillarity and interfacial area in two-phase flow: Dynamic pore-network modelling. J. Fluid Mech. 655:38-71. doi:10.1017/ S0022112010000704
18. Joekar-Niasar, V, M. Prodanovic, D. Wildenschild, and S.M. Hassanizadeh. 2010b. Network model investigation of interfacial area, capillary pressure and saturation relationships in granular porous media. Water Resour. Res. 46:W06526. doi:10.1029/2009WR008585
19. Keller, A.A., and M. Auset. 2007. A review of visualization techniques of bio-colloid transport processes at the pore scale under saturated and unsaturated conditions. Adv. Water Resour. 30:1392-1407. doi:10.1016/j.advwa-tres.2006.05.013
20. Keswick, B.H., and C.P. Gerba. 1980. Viruses in groundwater. Environ. Sci. Tech-nol. 14:1290-1297. doi:10.1021/es60171a602
21. Kim, H., P.S.C. Rao, and M.D. Annable. 1999. Gaseous tracer technique for esti-mating air-water interfacial areas and interface mobility. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 63:1554-1560. doi:10.2136/sssaj1999.6361554x
22. Leenaars, A.F.M., and S.B.G. O'Brien. 1989. Particle removal from silicon substrates using surface-tension forces. Philips J. Res. 44:183-209.
23. Luckner, L, M.Th. van Genuchten, and D.R. Nielsen. 1989. A consistent set of parametric models for the two-phase flow of immiscible fluids in the subsurface. Water Resour. Res. 25:2187-2193. doi:10.1029/WR025i010p02187
24. Marle, CM. 1981. From the pore scale to the macroscopic scale: Equations governing multiphase fluid flow through porous media. In: A. Verruijt and F.B.J. Barends, editors, Flow and Transport in Porous Media: Proceedings of Euromech 143, Delft, the Netherlands. 2-4 Sept. 1981. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam, the Netherlands. p. 57-61.
25. Oostrom, M., M.D. White, and M.L Brusseau. 2001. Theoretical estimation of free and entrapped nonwetting-wetting fluid interfacial areas in porous media. Adv. Water Resour. 24:887-898. doi:10.1016/S0309-1708(01)00017-3
26. Ouyang, Y, D. Shinde, R.S. Mansell, and W. Harris. 1996. Colloid enhanced transport of chemicals in subsurface environments: A review. Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol. 26:189-204. doi:10.1080/10643389609388490
27. Powelson, D.K., and A.L. Mills. 2001. Transport of Escherichia in sand columns with constant and changing water contents. J. Environ. Qual. 30:238-245. doi:10.2134/jeq2001.301238x
28. Powelson, D.K., J.R. Simpson, and C.P. Gerba. 1990. Virus transport and survival in saturated and unsaturated flow through soil columns. J. Environ. Qual. 19:396-401. doi:10.2134/jeq1990.00472425001900030008x
29. Pyrak-Nolte, L.J., D.D. Nolte, D. Chen, and N.J. Giordano. 2008. Relating capillary pressure to interfacial areas. Water Resour. Res. 44:W06408. doi:10.1029/2007WR006434
30. Raoof, A., and S.M. Hassanizadeh. 2010. A new method for generating pore-network models of porous media. Transp. Porous Media 81:391-407. doi:10.1007/s11242-009-9412-3
31. Robinson, D.A., and S.P. Friedman. 2001. The effect of particle size distribution on the effective dielectric permittivity of saturated granular media. Water Resour. Res. 37:33-40. doi:10.1029/2000WR900227
32. Ryan, J.N., T.H. Illangasekare, M.I. Litaor, and R. Shannon. 1998. Particle and plutonium mobilization in macroporous soil during rainfall simulations. Environ. Sci. Technol. 32:476-482. doi:10.1021/es970339u
33. Sadeghi, G., J.F. Schijven, T. Behrends, S.M. Hassanizadeh, J. Gerritse, and P.J. Kleingeld. 2011. Systematic study of effects of pH and ionic strength on attachment of phage PRD1. Ground Water 49:12-19. doi:10.1111/j.1745-6584.2010.00767.x
34. Saiers, J.E., and J.J. Lenhart. 2003. Colloid mobilization and transport within unsaturated porous media under transient-flow conditions. Water Resour. Res. 39:10-19. doi:10.1029/2002WR001370
35. Schaap, M.G., F.J. Leij, and M.Th. van Genuchten. 2001. ROSETTA: A computer program for estimating soil hydraulic parameters with hierarchical pedotransfer functions. J. Hydrol. 251:163-176. doi:10.1016/S0022-1694(01)00466-8
36. Schijven, J.F, and S.M. Hassanizadeh. 2000. Removal of viruses by soil passage: Overview of modeling, processes, and parameters. Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol. 30:49-127. doi:10.1080/10643380091184174
37. Shang, J., M. Flury, G. Chen, and J. Zhuang. 2008. Impact of flow rate, water content, and capillary forces on in situ colloid mobilization during infiltration in unsaturated sediments. Water Resour. Res. 44:W06411. doi:10.1029/2007WR006516
38. Sharma, P., H.M. Abdou, and M. Flury. 2008b. Effect of the lower boundary condition and flotation on colloid mobilization in unsaturated sandy sediments. Vadose Zone J. 7:930-940. doi:10.2136/vzj2007.0163
39. Sharma, P., M. Flury, and J. Zhou. 2008a. Detachment of colloids from a solid surface by a moving air-water interface. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 326:143-150. doi:10.1016/j.jcis.2008.07.030
40. Sharma, P.K., M.J. Gibcus, H.C. van der Mei, and H.J. Busscher. 2005. Influence of fluid shear and micro bubbles on bacterial detachment from a surface. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 71:3668-3673. doi:10.1128/AEM.71.7.3668-3673.2005
41. Šimůnek, J., M. Sejna, and M.Th. van Genuchten. 1998. The HYDRUS-1D soft-ware package for simulating the one-dimensional movement of water, heat, and multiple solutes in variably-saturated media, Version 2.0. U.S. Salinity Lab., Riverside, CA.
42. Sirivithayapakorn, S., and A.A. Keller. 2003. Transport of colloids in unsaturated porous media: A pore-scale observation of processes during the dissolution of air-water interface. Water Resour. Res. 39(12):1346. doi:10.1029/2003WR002487
43. Torkzaban, S., S.M. Hassanizadeh, J.F. Schijven, A.M. de Bruin, and A.M. de Roda Husman. 2006a. Virus transport in saturated and unsaturated sand columns. Vadose Zone J. 5:877-885. doi:10.2136/vzj2005.0086
44. Torkzaban, S., S.M. Hassanizadeh, J.F. Schijven, and H.H.J.L van den Berg. 2006b. Role of air-water interfaces on retention of viruses under unsaturated conditions. Water Resour. Res. 42:W12S14. doi:10.1029/2006WR004904
45. van Genuchten, M.Th. 1980. A closed-form equation for predicting the hydraulic conductivity of unsaturated soils. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 44:892-898. doi:10.2136/sssaj1980.03615995004400050002x
46. Wan, J., and T.K. Tokunaga. 1998. Measuring partition coefficients of colloids at air-water interfaces. Environ. Sci. Technol. 32:3293-3298. doi:10.1021/es980228a
47. Yates, M.V., S.R. Yates, J. Wagner, and C.P. Gerba. 1987. Modeling virus survival and transport in the subsurface. J. Contam. Hydrol. 1:329-345. doi:10.1016/0169-7722(87)90012-X
48. Zhuang, J., J.F. McCarthy, J.S. Tyner, E. Perfect, and M. Flury. 2007. In situ colloid mobilization in Hanford sediments under unsaturated transient flow conditions: Effect of irrigation pattern. Environ. Sci. Technol. 41:3199-3204. doi:10.1021/es062757h
49. Zhuang, J., J.S. Tyner, and E. Perfect. 2009. Colloid transport and remobilization in porous media during infiltration and drainage. J. Hydrol. 377:112-119. doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2009.08.011