Single-site photocatalysts with a porous structure

Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences

Volumn 468, Issue 2143, 2012, Pages 2099-2112

  Wei, Xiao ^a   Wang, Kai Xue ^a   Guo, Xing Xing ^a   Chen, Jie Sheng ^a  

^a SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

Metal organic frameworks; Photocatalysis; Porous structure; Semiconductor; Single site; Zeolites

Indexed keywords

PHOTOCATALYSIS; POROSITY; SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIALS; SEPARATION; SYNTHESIS (CHEMICAL); ZEOLITES;

CATALYTIC PERFORMANCE; CHARGE SEPARATIONS; METAL ORGANIC FRAMEWORK; PHOTO-IRRADIATION; PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITIES; PHOTOCATALYTIC REACTIONS; PHOTOCATALYTIC REACTIVITY; PHOTOGENERATED CHARGE CARRIERS; POROUS SEMICONDUCTORS; POROUS STRUCTURES; REACTION MECHANISM; SINGLE SITES;

PHOTOCATALYSTS;

EID: 84862158419     PISSN: 13645021     EISSN: 14712946     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1098/rspa.2012.0071     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (71)

1. Anandan, S. & Yoon, M. 2003 Photocatalytic activities of the nano-sized TiO2-supported Y-zeolites. J. Photochem. Photobiol. C 4, 5-18. (doi:10.1016/S1389-5567(03)00002-9) (Pubitemid 37379178)
2. Anpo, M. 2004 Preparation, characterization, and reactivities of highly functional titanium oxidebased photocatalysts able to operate under UV-visible light irradiation: approaches in realizing high efficiency in the use of visible light. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 77, 1427-1442. (doi:10.1246/ bcsj.77.1427) (Pubitemid 39193235)
3. Anpo, M. & Thomas, J. M. 2006 Single-site photocatalytic solids for the decomposition of undesirable molecules. Chem. Commun. 31, 3273-3278. (doi:10.1039/b606738g) (Pubitemid 44167924)
4. Anpo, M., Shioya, Y., Yamashita, H., Giamello, E., Morterra, C., Che, M., Patterson, H. H., Webber, S. & Ouellette, S. 1994 Preparation and characterization of the Cu+/ZSM-5 catalyst and its reaction with NO under UV irradiation at 275 k. In situ photoluminescence, EPR, and FT-IR investigations. J. Phys. Chem. 98, 5744-5750. (doi:10.1021/j100073a029)
5. Anpo, M., Yamashita, H., Ichihashi, Y., Fujishima, Y. & Honda, M. 1997 Photocatalytic reduction of CO2 with H2O on titanium oxides anchored within micropores of zeolites: effects of the structure of the active sites and the addition of Pt. J. Phys. Chem. B 101, 2632-2636. (doi:10.1021/jp962696h) (Pubitemid 127581060)
6. Anpo, M. et al. 1998 Photocatalytic reduction of CO2 with H2O on Ti-MCM-41 and Ti-MCM-48 mesoporous zeolite catalysts. Catal. Today 44, 327-332. (doi:10.1016/S0920-5861(98)00206-5) (Pubitemid 128410451)
7. Arakawa, H. et al. 2001 Catalysis research of relevance to carbon management: progress, challenges, and opportunities. Chem. Rev. 101, 953-996. (doi:10.1021/cr000018s) (Pubitemid 35375211)
8. Baerlocher, C., Gramm, F., Massüger, L., McCusker, L. B., He, Z., Hovmöller, S. & Zou, X. 2007 Structure of the polycrystalline zeolite catalyst IM-5 solved by enhanced charge flipping. Science 315, 1113-1116. (doi:10.1126/science.1137920) (Pubitemid 46328019)
9. Bradshaw, D., Claridge, J. B., Cussen, E. J., Prior, T. J. & Rosseinsky, M. J. 2005 Design, chirality, and flexibility in nanoporous molecule-based materials. Acc. Chem. Res. 38, 273-282. (doi:10.1021/ar0401606) (Pubitemid 40792590)
10. Burrows, H. D. & Kemp, T. J. 1974 The photochemistry of the uranyl ion. Chem. Soc. Rev. 3, 139-165. (doi:10.1039/CS9740300139)
11. Choudhary, V. R., Kinage, A. K. & Choudhary, T. V. 1997 Low-temperature nonoxidative activation of methane over H-galloaluminosilicate (MFI) zeolite. Science 275, 1286-1288. (doi:10.1126/science.275.5304.1286) (Pubitemid 27114151)
12. Corma, A., Garcia, H. & Llabres, I., Xamena, F. X. 2010 Engineering metal organic frameworks for heterogeneous catalysis. Chem. Rev. 110, 4606-4655. (doi:10.1021/cr9003924)
13. Couves, J. W., Thomas, J. M.,Waller, D., Jones, R., Dent, A. J., Derbyshire, G. E. & Greaves, G. N. 1991 Tracing the conversion of aurichalcite to a copper catalyst by combined X-ray absorption and diffraction. Nature 354, 465-468. (doi:10.1038/354465a0) (Pubitemid 21896859)
14. Fujishima, A. & Honda, K. 1972 Electrochemical photolysis of water at a semiconductor electrode. Nature 238, 37-38. (doi:10.1038/238037a0)
15. Fujishima, A., Zhang, X. T. & Tryk, D. A. 2008 TiO2 photocatalysis and related surface phenomena. Surf. Sci. Rep. 63, 515-582. (doi:10.1016/j. surfrep.2008.10.001)
16. Grasselli, R., Buttrey, D., Burrington, J., Andersson, A., Holmberg, J., Ueda, W., Kubo, J., Lugmair, C. & Volpe, A. 2006 Active centers, catalytic behavior, symbiosis and redox properties of MoV(Nb,Ta)TeO ammoxidation catalysts. Top. Catal. 38, 7-16. (doi:10.1007/ s11244-006-0066-x)
17. Grosso, D., Boissiere, C., Smarsly, B., Brezesinski, T., Pinna, N., Albouy, P. A., Amenitsch, H., Antonietti, M. & Sanchez, C. 2004 Periodically ordered nanoscale islands and mesoporous films composed of nanocrystalline multimetallic oxides. Nat. Mater. 3, 787-792. (doi:10.1038/ Nmat1206)
18. Guo, Z. Y., He, J., Bai, Y., Evans, D. & Duan, X. 2003 Photocatalytic performance of Ti-MCM-41 molecular sieve containing both framework and extra-framework Ti sites in hydroxylation of benzene. Chin. J. Catal. 24, 181-186. (doi:0253-9837.0.2003-03-005)
19. Hu, Y., Martra, G., Zhang, J. L., Higashimoto, S., Coluccia, S. & Anpo, M. 2006 Characterization of the local structures of Ti-MCM-41 and their photocatalytic reactivity for the decomposition of NO into N2 and O2. J. Phys. Chem. B 110, 1680-1685. (doi:10.1021/jp058240u) (Pubitemid 43235767)
20. Hwang, S. J. & Raftery, D. 1999 In situ solid-state NMR studies of ethanol photocatalysis: characterization of surface sites and their reactivities. Catal. Today 49, 353-361. (doi:10.1016/ s0920-5861(98)00449-0) (Pubitemid 129586858)
21. James, S. L. 2003 Metal-organic frameworks. Chem. Soc. Rev. 32, 276-288. (doi:10.1039/b200393g) (Pubitemid 38333545)
22. Kitagawa, S., Kitaura, R. & Noro, S.-I. 2004 Functional porous coordination polymers. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 43, 2334-2375. (doi:10.1002/anie. 200300610) (Pubitemid 39257732)
23. Li, H., Eddaoudi, M., O'Keeffe, M. & Yaghi, O. M. 1999 Design and synthesis of an exceptionally stable and highly porous metal-organic framework. Nature 402, 276-279. (doi:10.1038/ 46248) (Pubitemid 129516259)
24. Li, J. R., Kuppler, R. J. & Zhou, H. C. 2009 Selective gas adsorption and separation in metalorganic frameworks. Chem. Soc. Rev. 38, 1477-1504. (doi:10.1039/b802426j)
25. Li, L., Zhou, X. S., Li, G.-D., Pan, X. L. & Chen, J. S. 2009 Unambiguous observation of electron transfer from a zeolite framework to organic molecules. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 48, 6678-6682. (doi:10.1002/anie.200902199)
26. Li, L., Li, G. D., Yan, C., Mu, X. Y., Pan, X. L., Zou, X. X., Wang, K. X. & Chen, J. S. 2011 Efficient sunlight-driven dehydrogenative coupling of methane to ethane over a Zn+-modified zeolite. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 50, 8299-8303. (doi:10.1002/anie.201102320)
27. Liao, Z. L., Li, G. D., Bi, M. H. & Chen, J. S. 2008 Preparation, structures, and photocatalytic properties of three new uranyl-organic assembly compounds. Inorg. Chem. 47, 4844-4853. (doi:10.1021/ic800109y)
28. Liu, S. H., Wang, H. P., Huang, Y. J., Sun, Y. M., Lin, K. S., Hsiao, M. C. & Chen, Y. S. 2003 Photodecomposition of water catalyzed by Zr-and Ti-MCM-41. Energy Sources 25, 591-596. (doi:10.1080/00908310390195651) (Pubitemid 41747260)
29. Liu, D., Huxford, R. C. & Lin, W. 2011 Phosphorescent nanoscale coordination polymers as contrast agents for optical imaging. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 50, 3696-3700. (doi:10.1002/anie.201008277)
30. Lu, G. & Hupp, J. T. 2010 Metal-organic frameworks as sensors: a ZIF-8 based Fabry-Peìrot device as a selective sensor for chemical vapors and gases. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 132, 7832-7833. (doi:10.1021/ja101415b)
31. Lu, F., Cai, W. P. & Zhang, Y. G. 2008 ZnO hierarchical micro/nanoarchitectures: solvothermal synthesis and structurally enhanced photocatalytic performance. Adv. Funct. Mater. 18, 1047-1056. (doi:10.1002/adfm.200700973) (Pubitemid 351584780)
32. Martinez-Ferrero, E., Sakatani, Y., Boissiere, C., Grosso, D., Fuertes, A., Fraxedas, J. & Sanchez, C. 2007 Nanostructured titanium oxynitride porous thin films as efficient visible-active photocatalysts. Adv. Funct. Mater. 17, 3348-3354. (doi:10.1002/adfm.200700396) (Pubitemid 350099969)
33. Maschmeyer, T., Rey, F., Sankar, G. & Thams, J. M. 1995 Heterogeneous catalysts obtained by grafting metallocene complexes onto mesoporous silica. Nature 378, 159-162. (doi:10.1038/ 378159a0)
34. Matsuoka, M. & Anpo, M. 2003 Local structures, excited states, and photocatalytic reactivities of highly dispersed catalysts constructed within zeolites. J. Photochem. Photobiol. C 3, 225-252. (doi:10.1016/s1389-5567(02) 00040-0) (Pubitemid 37379167)
35. Matsushita, S. I., Miwa, T., Tryk, D. A. & Fujishima, A. 1998 New mesostructured porous TiO2 surface prepared using a two-dimensional array-based template of silica particles. Langmuir 14, 6441-6447. (doi:10.1021/la981106z) (Pubitemid 128633881)
36. Oldroyd, R. D., Thomas, J. M., Maschmeyer, T., Macfaul, P. A., Snelgrove, D. W., Ingold, K. U. & Wayner, D. D. M. 1996 The titanium(IV)-catalyzed epoxidation of alkenes by tert-alkyl hydroperoxides. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 35, 2787-2790. (doi:10.1002/anie.199627871) (Pubitemid 27080135)
37. Osterloh, F. E. 2008 Inorganic materials as catalysts for photochemical splitting of water. Chem. Mater. 20, 35-54. (doi:10.1021/cm7024203) (Pubitemid 351256710)
38. Parker, N. M., Psota, R. J., Weber, A. S. & Ranjit, K. T. 2007 Titanium dioxide nanomaterials as advanced oxidation photocatalysts. Abstr. Papers Am. Chem. Soc. 233, 370-370.
39. Pauporte, T. & Rathousky, J. 2007 Electrodeposited mesoporous ZnO thin films as efficient photocatalysts for the degradation of dye pollutants. J. Phys. Chem. C 111, 7639-7644. (doi:10.1021/Jp071465f) (Pubitemid 46918254)
40. Pyrz, W. D., Blom, D. A., Vogt, T. & Buttrey, D. J. 2008 Direct imaging of the movtenbo m1 phase using an aberration-corrected high-resolution scanning transmission electron microscope. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 47, 2788-2791. (doi:10.1002/anie.200705700)
41. Rowsell, J. L. C. & Yaghi, O. M. 2004 Metal-organic frameworks: a new class of porous materials. Microporous Mesoporous Mater. 73, 3-14. (doi:10.1016/j.micromeso.2004.03.034) (Pubitemid 38945991)
42. Schattka, J. H., Shchukin, D. G., Jia, J., Antonietti, M. & Caruso, R. A. 2002 Photocatalytic activities of porous titania and titania/zirconia structures formed by using a polymer gel templating technique. Chem. Mater. 14, 5103-5108. (doi:10.1021/cm021238k)
43. Serra, J. M., Guillon, E. & Corma, A. 2004 A rational design of alkyl-aromatics dealkylation-transalkylation catalysts using C8 and C9 alkyl-aromatics as reactants. J. Catal. 227, 459-469. (doi:10.1016/j.jcat.2004. 08.006)
44. Song, F., Wang, C., Falkowski, J. M., Ma, L. & Lin, W. 2010 Isoreticular chiral metalorganic frameworks for asymmetric alkene epoxidation: tuning catalytic activity by controlling framework catenation and varying open channel sizes. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 132, 15 390-15 398. (doi:10.1021/ja1069773)
45. Sreethawong, T., Suzuki, Y. & Yoshikawa, S. 2005 Synthesis, characterization, and photocatalytic activity for hydrogen evolution of nanocrystalline mesoporous titania prepared by surfactantassisted templating sol-gel process. J. Solid State Chem. 178, 329-338. (doi:10.1016/ j.jssc.2004.11.014) (Pubitemid 40214937)
46. Stein, A. 2003 Advances in microporous and mesoporous solids: highlights of recent progress. Adv. Mater. 15, 763-775. (doi:10.1002/adma.200300007)
47. Taylor, H. S. 1925 A theory of the catalytic surface. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 108, 105-111. (doi:10.1098/rspa.1925.0061)
48. Thomas, J. M. 1988 Uniform heterogeneous catalysts: the role of solid-state chemistry in their development and design. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 27, 1673-1691. (doi:10.1002/anie.198816731)
49. Thomas, J. M. 1997 The ineluctable need for in situ methods of characterising solid catalysts as a prerequisite to engineering active sites. Chem. Eur. J. 3, 1557-1562. (doi:10.1002/ chem.19970031004) (Pubitemid 27447154)
50. Thomas, J. M. 1999 Design, synthesis, and in situ characterization of new solid catalysts. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 38, 3588-3628. (doi:10.1002/(SICI)1521- 3773(19991216)) (Pubitemid 30021966)
51. Thomas, J. M. & Midgley, P. A. 2010 The merits of static and dynamic high-resolution electron microscopy (HREM) for the study of solid catalysts. Chem. Catal. Chem. 2, 783-798. (doi: 10.1002/cctc.201000059)
52. Thomas, J. M. & Raja, R. 2001 Catalytically active centres in porous oxides: design and performance of highly selective new catalysts. Chem. Commun. 8, 675-687. (doi:10.1039/ b100369k) (Pubitemid 32336912)
53. Thomas, J. M., Catlow, C. R. A. & Sankar, G. 2002 Determining the structure of active sites, transition states and intermediates in heterogeneously catalysed reactions. Chem. Commun. 24, 2921-2925. (doi:10.1039/b210679p) (Pubitemid 36044128)
54. Thomas, J. M., Raja, R. & Lewis, D. W. 2005 Single-site heterogeneous catalysts. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 44, 6456-6482. (doi:10.1002/anie.200462473) (Pubitemid 41502778)
55. Volkovich, V. A., Griffiths, T. R., Fray, D. J. & Thied, R. C. 2001 The electronic spectra of alkali metal uranates and band assignments: an analysis of their diffuse reflectance spectra. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 3, 5182-5191. (doi:10.1039/B105025G)
56. Wang, K. X. & Chen, J.-S. 2011 Extended structures and physicochemical properties of uranylorganic compounds. Acc. Chem. Res. 44, 531-540. (doi:10.1021/ar200042t)
57. Wang, X., Yu, J. C., Ho, C., Hou, Y. & Fu, X. 2005a Photocatalytic activity of a hierarchically macro/mesoporous titania. Langmuir 21, 2552-2559. (doi:10.1021/la047979c) (Pubitemid 40421908)
58. Wang, X. C., Yu, J. C., Yip, H. Y., Wu, L., Wong, P. K. & Lai, S. Y. 2005b A mesoporous Pt/TiO2 nanoarchitecture with catalytic and photocatalytic functions. Chem. Eur. J. 11, 2997-3004. (doi:10.1002/chem.200401248) (Pubitemid 40672456)
59. Williams, R. J. P. & Thomas, J. M. 2005 Catalysis: principles, progress, prospects. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 363, 765-791. (doi:10.1098/rsta. 2004.1534) (Pubitemid 40855394)
60. Xia, Y., Wang, K. X. & Chen, J. S. 2010 Synthesis, structure characterization and photocatalytic properties of two new uranyl naphthalene-dicarboxylate coordination polymer compounds. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 13, 1542-1547. (doi:10.1016/j.inoche.2010.09.008)
61. Yamashita, H. & Anpo, M. 2003 Local structures and photocatalytic reactivities of the titanium oxide and chromium oxide species incorporated within micro-and mesoporous zeolite materials: XAFS and photoluminescence studies. Curr. Opin. Solid State Mater. Sci. 7, 471-481. (doi:10.1016/j.cossms. 2004.02.003) (Pubitemid 38673558)
62. Yamashita, H., Kida, K., Ikeue, K., Kanazawa, Y., Yoshizawa, K. & Anpo, M. 2003 Photocatalytic epoxidation of propene with molecular oxygen under visible light irradiation on V ion-implanted Ti-HMS and Cr-HMS mesoporous molecular sieves. Nanotechnol. Mesostruct. Mater. 146, 597-600. (doi:10.1016/s0167-2991(108)61170-2)
63. Yu, J. S., Kang, S., Yoon, S. B. & Chai, G. 2002 Fabrication of ordered uniform porous carbon networks and their application to a catalyst supporter. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 124, 9382-9383. (doi:10.1021/ja0203972) (Pubitemid 34856219)
64. Yu, Z. T., Liao, Z. L., Jiang, Y. S., Li, G. H., Li, G. D. & Chen, J. S. 2004 Construction of a microporous inorganic-organic hybrid compound with uranyl units. Chem. Commun. 16, 1814-1815. (doi:10.1039/b406019a) (Pubitemid 39279851)
65. Yu, Z. T., Liao, Z. L., Jiang, Y. S., Li, G. H. & Chen, J. S. 2005 Water-insoluble Ag-U-organic assemblies with photocatalytic activity. Chem. Eur. J. 11, 2642-2650. (doi:10.1002/chem.200401189) (Pubitemid 40643679)
66. Zeng, H. B., Liu, P. S., Cai, W. P., Yang, S. K. & Xu, X. X. 2008 Controllable Pt/ZnO porous nanocages with improved photocatalytic activity. J. Phys. Chem. C 112, 19 620-19 624. (doi:10.1021/Jp807309s)
67. Zhang, J. L., Minagawa, M., Ayusawa, T., Natarajan, S., Yamashita, H., Matsuoka, M. & Anpo, M. 2000 In situ investigation of the photocatalytic decomposition of NO on the Ti-HMS under flow and closed reaction systems. J. Phys. Chem. B 104, 11 501-11 505. (doi:10.1021/Jp002513y)
68. Zhao, X. B., Xiao, B., Fletcher, A. J., Thomas, K. M., Bradshaw, D. & Rosseinsky, M. J. 2004 Hysteretic adsorption and desorption of hydrogen by nanoporous metal-organic frameworks. Science 306, 1012-1015. (doi:10.1126/science.1101982) (Pubitemid 39482900)
69. Zheng, H., Ma, D., Bao, X. H., Hu, J. Z., Kwak, J. H., Wang, Y. & Peden, C. H. F. 2008 Direct observation of the active center for methane dehydroaromatization using an ultrahigh field Mo-95 NMR spectroscopy. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 130, 3722-3723. (doi:10.1021/Ja7110916) (Pubitemid 351429817)
70. Zou, X. X., Li, G. D., Guo, M. Y., Li, X. H., Liu, D.-P., Su, J. & Chen, J. S. 2008 Heterometal alkoxides as precursors for the preparation of porous Fe-and Mn-TiO2 photocatalysts with high efficiencies. Chem. Eur. J. 14, 11 123-11 131. (doi:10.1002/chem.200801236)
71. Zou, X. X., Li, G. D., Wang, Y. N., Zhao, J., Yan, C., Guo, M. Y., Li, L. & Chen, J. S. 2011 Direct conversion of urea into graphitic carbon nitride over mesoporous TiO2 spheres under mild condition. Chem. Commun. 47, 1066-1068. (doi:10.1039/c0cc03530k)