메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 424-425, Issue , 2012, Pages 44-52

Stable isotopes indicate differing foraging strategies in two sympatric otariids of the Galapagos Islands

Author keywords

Galapagos Islands; Otariids; Stable isotopes; Sympatry; Trophic niche

Indexed keywords

ARCHIPELAGO; CEPHALOPOD; FORAGING BEHAVIOR; GEOGRAPHICAL REGION; INTERSPECIFIC COMPETITION; MARINE ECOSYSTEM; PELAGIC FISH; PINNIPED; PREDATOR; REPRODUCTIVE STRATEGY; RESOURCE AVAILABILITY; STABLE ISOTOPE; SYMPATRY; TROPHIC INTERACTION;

EID: 84861805080     PISSN: 00220981     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jembe.2012.05.001     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (59)

References (93)
  • 2
    • 68249086075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon productivity and flux in the marine ecosystems of the Galapagos Marine Reserve based on cetacean abundances and trophic indices
    • Alava J.J. Carbon productivity and flux in the marine ecosystems of the Galapagos Marine Reserve based on cetacean abundances and trophic indices. Rev. Biol. Mar. Oceanogr. 2009, 44:109-122.
    • (2009) Rev. Biol. Mar. Oceanogr. , vol.44 , pp. 109-122
    • Alava, J.J.1
  • 3
    • 0025229601 scopus 로고
    • Foraging characteristics of female northern fur seals (Callorhinus ursinus) and California sea lions (Zalophus californianus)
    • Antonelis G.A., Stewart B.S., Perryman W.F. Foraging characteristics of female northern fur seals (Callorhinus ursinus) and California sea lions (Zalophus californianus). Can. J. Zool. 1990, 68:150-158.
    • (1990) Can. J. Zool. , vol.68 , pp. 150-158
    • Antonelis, G.A.1    Stewart, B.S.2    Perryman, W.F.3
  • 5
    • 47649087027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diet and feeding overlap of two otariids, Zalophus californianus and Arctocephalus townsendi: implications to survive environmental uncertainty
    • Aurioles-Gamboa D., Camacho-Ríos F.J. Diet and feeding overlap of two otariids, Zalophus californianus and Arctocephalus townsendi: implications to survive environmental uncertainty. Aquat. Mamm. 2007, 33:315-326.
    • (2007) Aquat. Mamm. , vol.33 , pp. 315-326
    • Aurioles-Gamboa, D.1    Camacho-Ríos, F.J.2
  • 7
    • 73549102172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable isotope differences between sea lions (Zalophus) from the Gulf of California and Galapagos Islands
    • Aurioles-Gamboa D., Newsome S.D., Salazar-Pico S., Koch P.L. Stable isotope differences between sea lions (Zalophus) from the Gulf of California and Galapagos Islands. J. Mammal. 2009, 90:1410-1420.
    • (2009) J. Mammal. , vol.90 , pp. 1410-1420
    • Aurioles-Gamboa, D.1    Newsome, S.D.2    Salazar-Pico, S.3    Koch, P.L.4
  • 8
    • 0347264760 scopus 로고
    • Age of northern fur seal at completion of its first molt
    • Bauer R.D., Peterson R.S., Scheffer V.B. Age of northern fur seal at completion of its first molt. J. Mammal. 1964, 45:299-300.
    • (1964) J. Mammal. , vol.45 , pp. 299-300
    • Bauer, R.D.1    Peterson, R.S.2    Scheffer, V.B.3
  • 9
    • 3843138567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determining trophic niche width: a novel approach using stable isotope analysis
    • Bearhop S., Colin E., Adams S., Fuller R., Macleod H. Determining trophic niche width: a novel approach using stable isotope analysis. J. Anim. Ecol. 2004, 73:1007-1012.
    • (2004) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.73 , pp. 1007-1012
    • Bearhop, S.1    Colin, E.2    Adams, S.3    Fuller, R.4    Macleod, H.5
  • 11
    • 84862498724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecología trófica del tiburón zorro pelágico Alopias pelagicus en Santa Rosa de Salinas, Pacífico Ecuatoriano. M.S. Thesis. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México.
    • Calle-Moran, M., 2010. Ecología trófica del tiburón zorro pelágico Alopias pelagicus en Santa Rosa de Salinas, Pacífico Ecuatoriano. M.S. Thesis. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México.
    • (2010)
    • Calle-Moran, M.1
  • 12
    • 61449256130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 13C): the effect of diet isotopic values and applications for diet reconstruction
    • 13C): the effect of diet isotopic values and applications for diet reconstruction. J. Appl. Ecol. 2009, 46:443-453.
    • (2009) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.46 , pp. 443-453
    • Caut, S.1    Angulo, E.2    Courchamp, F.3
  • 13
    • 77955732550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extralimital distribution of Galapagos (Z. wollebaeki) and Northern (Eumetopias jubatus) sea lions in Mexico
    • Ceballos G., Pompa S., Espinoza E., García A. Extralimital distribution of Galapagos (Z. wollebaeki) and Northern (Eumetopias jubatus) sea lions in Mexico. Aqua. Mamm. 2011, 36:188-194.
    • (2011) Aqua. Mamm. , vol.36 , pp. 188-194
    • Ceballos, G.1    Pompa, S.2    Espinoza, E.3    García, A.4
  • 14
    • 34250714851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable isotopes document seasonal changes in trophic niches and winter foraging individual specialization in diving predators from the Southern Ocean
    • Cherel Y., Hobson K.A., Guinet C., Vanpé C. Stable isotopes document seasonal changes in trophic niches and winter foraging individual specialization in diving predators from the Southern Ocean. J. Anim. Ecol. 2007, 76:826-836.
    • (2007) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.76 , pp. 826-836
    • Cherel, Y.1    Hobson, K.A.2    Guinet, C.3    Vanpé, C.4
  • 15
    • 0000427813 scopus 로고
    • Cephalopods in the diet of fur seals of the Galapagos Islands
    • Clarke M.R., Trillmich F. Cephalopods in the diet of fur seals of the Galapagos Islands. J. Zool. 1980, 190:211-215.
    • (1980) J. Zool. , vol.190 , pp. 211-215
    • Clarke, M.R.1    Trillmich, F.2
  • 16
    • 0037324852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energetic of a benthic diver: seasonal foraging ecology of the Australian sea lion, Neophoca cinerea
    • Costa D.P., Gales N.J. Energetic of a benthic diver: seasonal foraging ecology of the Australian sea lion, Neophoca cinerea. Ecol. Monogr. 2003, 73:27-43.
    • (2003) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.73 , pp. 27-43
    • Costa, D.P.1    Gales, N.J.2
  • 18
    • 0034964916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of anthropogenic C02 on the carbon isotope composition of marine phytoplankton
    • Cullen J.T., Rosenthal Y., Falkowski G. The effect of anthropogenic C02 on the carbon isotope composition of marine phytoplankton. Limnol. Oceanogr. 2001, 46:996-998.
    • (2001) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.46 , pp. 996-998
    • Cullen, J.T.1    Rosenthal, Y.2    Falkowski, G.3
  • 19
    • 0033305745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fish prey of the sympatric Galapagos fur seals and sea lions: seasonal variation and niche separation
    • Dellinger T., Trillmich F. Fish prey of the sympatric Galapagos fur seals and sea lions: seasonal variation and niche separation. Can. J. Zool. 1999, 77:1204-1216.
    • (1999) Can. J. Zool. , vol.77 , pp. 1204-1216
    • Dellinger, T.1    Trillmich, F.2
  • 20
    • 27944469791 scopus 로고
    • Influence of the diet on the distribution of carbon isotopes in animals
    • DeNiro M.J., Epstein S. Influence of the diet on the distribution of carbon isotopes in animals. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 1978, 42:495-506.
    • (1978) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. , vol.42 , pp. 495-506
    • DeNiro, M.J.1    Epstein, S.2
  • 21
    • 0019681135 scopus 로고
    • Influence of the diet on the distribution of nitrogen isotopes in animals
    • DeNiro M.J., Epstein S. Influence of the diet on the distribution of nitrogen isotopes in animals. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 1981, 45:341-353.
    • (1981) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. , vol.45 , pp. 341-353
    • DeNiro, M.J.1    Epstein, S.2
  • 23
    • 0037284063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual variation in prey selection by sea otters: patterns, causes and implications
    • Estes J.A., Riedman M.L., Staedler M.M., Tinker M.T., Lyon B.E. Individual variation in prey selection by sea otters: patterns, causes and implications. J. Anim. Ecol. 2003, 72:144-155.
    • (2003) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.72 , pp. 144-155
    • Estes, J.A.1    Riedman, M.L.2    Staedler, M.M.3    Tinker, M.T.4    Lyon, B.E.5
  • 24
    • 0042461755 scopus 로고
    • Predation by marine mammals on squids of the Eastern North Pacific Ocean and the Bering Sea
    • Fiscus C. Predation by marine mammals on squids of the Eastern North Pacific Ocean and the Bering Sea. Mar. Fish. Rev. 1982, 44:1-10.
    • (1982) Mar. Fish. Rev. , vol.44 , pp. 1-10
    • Fiscus, C.1
  • 25
    • 0000706028 scopus 로고
    • Fish otoliths in cetacean stomachs and their importance in interpreting feeding habits
    • Fitch J.E., Brownell R.L. Fish otoliths in cetacean stomachs and their importance in interpreting feeding habits. J. Fish. Res. Board. Can. 1968, 25:2561-2574.
    • (1968) J. Fish. Res. Board. Can. , vol.25 , pp. 2561-2574
    • Fitch, J.E.1    Brownell, R.L.2
  • 26
    • 33645010254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrasting population changes in sympatric species of penguins in association with climate warming
    • Forcada J., Trathan P.N., Reid K., Murphy E.J., Croxall J.P. Contrasting population changes in sympatric species of penguins in association with climate warming. Global Change. Biol. 2006, 12:1-13.
    • (2006) Global Change. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 1-13
    • Forcada, J.1    Trathan, P.N.2    Reid, K.3    Murphy, E.J.4    Croxall, J.P.5
  • 27
    • 0029545063 scopus 로고
    • Carbon-13 enrichment in benthic compared to planktonic algae: foodweb implications
    • France R.L. Carbon-13 enrichment in benthic compared to planktonic algae: foodweb implications. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 1995, 124:307-312.
    • (1995) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. , vol.124 , pp. 307-312
    • France, R.L.1
  • 29
    • 84860581436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prepartum and postpartum trophic segregation between sympatrically breeding female Arctocephalus australis and Otaria byronia
    • Franco-Trecu V., Aurioles-Gamboa D., Arim M., Lima M. Prepartum and postpartum trophic segregation between sympatrically breeding female Arctocephalus australis and Otaria byronia. J. Mammal. 2012, 93:514-521.
    • (2012) J. Mammal. , vol.93 , pp. 514-521
    • Franco-Trecu, V.1    Aurioles-Gamboa, D.2    Arim, M.3    Lima, M.4
  • 33
    • 0000361386 scopus 로고
    • Diets of marine mammals stranded on the northwestern Spanish Atlantic coast with special reference to Cephalopoda
    • González A.F., López A., Guerra A., Barreiro A. Diets of marine mammals stranded on the northwestern Spanish Atlantic coast with special reference to Cephalopoda. Fish. Res. 1994, 21:179-191.
    • (1994) Fish. Res. , vol.21 , pp. 179-191
    • González, A.F.1    López, A.2    Guerra, A.3    Barreiro, A.4
  • 39
    • 0028162890 scopus 로고
    • Using stable isotopes to determine sea bird trophic relationships
    • Hobson K.A., Piatt F.J., Pitocchelli J. Using stable isotopes to determine sea bird trophic relationships. Jour. Anim. Ecol. 1994, 63:786-798.
    • (1994) Jour. Anim. Ecol. , vol.63 , pp. 786-798
    • Hobson, K.A.1    Piatt, F.J.2    Pitocchelli, J.3
  • 41
    • 0029740208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable carbon and nitrogen isotopic fractionation between diet and tissues of captive seals: implications for dietary reconstructions involving marine mammals
    • Hobson K.A., Schell M.D., Renouf D., Noseworthy E. Stable carbon and nitrogen isotopic fractionation between diet and tissues of captive seals: implications for dietary reconstructions involving marine mammals. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 1996, 53:528-533.
    • (1996) J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. , vol.53 , pp. 528-533
    • Hobson, K.A.1    Schell, M.D.2    Renouf, D.3    Noseworthy, E.4
  • 42
    • 0036033472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 15N) model for the North Water food web: implications for evaluating trophodynamics and the flow of energy and contaminants
    • 15N) model for the North Water food web: implications for evaluating trophodynamics and the flow of energy and contaminants. Deep-Sea Res. II. 2002, 49:5131-5150.
    • (2002) Deep-Sea Res. II. , vol.49 , pp. 5131-5150
    • Hobson, K.A.1    Fisk, A.2    Karnovsky, N.3    Holst, M.4    Gagnon, J.M.5    Fortier, M.6
  • 44
    • 0031320788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ontogeny of diving behaviour in the Galapagos fur seal
    • Horning M., Trillmich F. Ontogeny of diving behaviour in the Galapagos fur seal. Behaviour 1997, 134:1211-1257.
    • (1997) Behaviour , vol.134 , pp. 1211-1257
    • Horning, M.1    Trillmich, F.2
  • 46
    • 77952096358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of diving behavior and foraging habitat use between chinstrap and gentoo 60 penguins breeding in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica
    • Kokubun N., Takahashi A., Mori A., Watanabe S., Shin H.C. Comparison of diving behavior and foraging habitat use between chinstrap and gentoo 60 penguins breeding in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. Mar. Biol. 2010, 157:811-825.
    • (2010) Mar. Biol. , vol.157 , pp. 811-825
    • Kokubun, N.1    Takahashi, A.2    Mori, A.3    Watanabe, S.4    Shin, H.C.5
  • 49
    • 33751110230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex specific foraging strategies and resource partitioning in the southern elephant seal (Mirounga leonina)
    • Lewis R., Connell T.C., Lewis M., Campagna C., Hoelzel A.R. Sex specific foraging strategies and resource partitioning in the southern elephant seal (Mirounga leonina). Proc. R. Soc. B. 2006, 273:2901-2907.
    • (2006) Proc. R. Soc. B. , vol.273 , pp. 2901-2907
    • Lewis, R.1    Connell, T.C.2    Lewis, M.3    Campagna, C.4    Hoelzel, A.R.5
  • 50
    • 0000303714 scopus 로고
    • Microbial alteration of stable nitrogen and carbon isotopic compositions of organic matter
    • Macko S.A., Estep M.L. Microbial alteration of stable nitrogen and carbon isotopic compositions of organic matter. Org. Geochem. 1984, 6:787-790.
    • (1984) Org. Geochem. , vol.6 , pp. 787-790
    • Macko, S.A.1    Estep, M.L.2
  • 51
    • 0010363005 scopus 로고
    • Food-web structure and fractionation of carbon isotopes in the Bering Sea
    • McConnaughey T.A., McRoy C.P. Food-web structure and fractionation of carbon isotopes in the Bering Sea. Mar. Biol. 1979, 53:257-262.
    • (1979) Mar. Biol. , vol.53 , pp. 257-262
    • McConnaughey, T.A.1    McRoy, C.P.2
  • 52
    • 0038738169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food and feeding habits of jumbo squid, Dosidicus gigas (Cephalopoda: Ommastrephidae) from the Gulf of California, Mexico
    • Markaida U., Sosa O. Food and feeding habits of jumbo squid, Dosidicus gigas (Cephalopoda: Ommastrephidae) from the Gulf of California, Mexico. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U. K. 2003, 83:1-16.
    • (2003) J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U. K. , vol.83 , pp. 1-16
    • Markaida, U.1    Sosa, O.2
  • 54
    • 0008411585 scopus 로고
    • Trophic structure and the cesium-potassium ratio in pelagic ecosystems
    • Mearns A.J., Young D.R., Olson R.J., Schafer H.A. Trophic structure and the cesium-potassium ratio in pelagic ecosystems. CalCOFI Rep. 1981, 22:99-110.
    • (1981) CalCOFI Rep. , vol.22 , pp. 99-110
    • Mearns, A.J.1    Young, D.R.2    Olson, R.J.3    Schafer, H.A.4
  • 57
    • 63849288911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using stable isotopes to investigate individual diet specialization in California sea otters (Enhydra lutris nereis)
    • Newsome S.D., Tinker M.T., Monson D.H., Oftedal O.T., Ralls K., Staedler M.M., Fogel M.L., Estes J.A. Using stable isotopes to investigate individual diet specialization in California sea otters (Enhydra lutris nereis). Ecology 2009, 90:961-974.
    • (2009) Ecology , vol.90 , pp. 961-974
    • Newsome, S.D.1    Tinker, M.T.2    Monson, D.H.3    Oftedal, O.T.4    Ralls, K.5    Staedler, M.M.6    Fogel, M.L.7    Estes, J.A.8
  • 58
    • 54249099825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low genetic diversity and lack of population structure in the endangered Galapagos penguin (Spheniscus mendiculus)
    • Nims B.D., Vargas F.H., Merkel J., Parker P.G. Low genetic diversity and lack of population structure in the endangered Galapagos penguin (Spheniscus mendiculus). Conserv. Genet. 2008, 9:1413-1420.
    • (2008) Conserv. Genet. , vol.9 , pp. 1413-1420
    • Nims, B.D.1    Vargas, F.H.2    Merkel, J.3    Parker, P.G.4
  • 60
    • 78449285438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alimentary niche partitioning in the Galapagos sea lion, Zalophus wollebaeki
    • Páez-Rosas D., Aurioles-Gamboa D. Alimentary niche partitioning in the Galapagos sea lion, Zalophus wollebaeki. Mar. Biol. 2010, 157:2769-2781.
    • (2010) Mar. Biol. , vol.157 , pp. 2769-2781
    • Páez-Rosas, D.1    Aurioles-Gamboa, D.2
  • 61
    • 84862498722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecología trófica de los pinnípedos de las Islas Galápagos: análisis temporal y espacial. Ph.D. Thesis disertation. Instituto Politécnico Nacional, México.
    • Páez-Rosas, D., 2011. Ecología trófica de los pinnípedos de las Islas Galápagos: análisis temporal y espacial. Ph.D. Thesis disertation. Instituto Politécnico Nacional, México.
    • (2011)
    • Páez-Rosas, D.1
  • 62
    • 21244432379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary resources partitioning among sympatric New Zealand and Australian fur seals
    • Page B., McKenzie J., Goldsworthy S.D. Dietary resources partitioning among sympatric New Zealand and Australian fur seals. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 2005, 293:283-302.
    • (2005) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. , vol.293 , pp. 283-302
    • Page, B.1    McKenzie, J.2    Goldsworthy, S.D.3
  • 63
    • 0036951096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing the island-mass effect of the Galápagos
    • Palacios D.M. Factors influencing the island-mass effect of the Galápagos. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2002, 29:2134.
    • (2002) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.29 , pp. 2134
    • Palacios, D.M.1
  • 64
    • 84862497645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oceanographic conditions around the Galápagos Archipelago and their influence on cetacean community structure. Ph.D. Thesis dissertation. Oregon State University, USA.
    • Palacios, D.M., 2003. Oceanographic conditions around the Galápagos Archipelago and their influence on cetacean community structure. Ph.D. Thesis dissertation. Oregon State University, USA.
    • (2003)
    • Palacios, D.M.1
  • 65
  • 67
    • 33845897092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • At-sea distribution and scale-dependent foraging behaviour of petrels and albatrosses: a comparative study
    • Pinaud D., Weimerskirch H. At-sea distribution and scale-dependent foraging behaviour of petrels and albatrosses: a comparative study. J. Anim. Ecol. 2007, 76:9-19.
    • (2007) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.76 , pp. 9-19
    • Pinaud, D.1    Weimerskirch, H.2
  • 68
    • 47649083969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Position, breadth and trophic overlap of sea lions (Zalophus californianus) in the Gulf of California, Mexico
    • Porras-Peters H., Aurioles-Gamboa D., Koch P.L., Cruz-Escalona V. Position, breadth and trophic overlap of sea lions (Zalophus californianus) in the Gulf of California, Mexico. Mar. Mamm. Sci. 2008, 24:554-576.
    • (2008) Mar. Mamm. Sci. , vol.24 , pp. 554-576
    • Porras-Peters, H.1    Aurioles-Gamboa, D.2    Koch, P.L.3    Cruz-Escalona, V.4
  • 69
    • 0000669117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using stable isotopes to estimate trophic position models methods, and assumptions
    • Post D.M. Using stable isotopes to estimate trophic position models methods, and assumptions. Ecology 2002, 83:703-718.
    • (2002) Ecology , vol.83 , pp. 703-718
    • Post, D.M.1
  • 71
    • 0028581380 scopus 로고
    • Improved global sea surface temperature analyses
    • Reynolds R.W., Smith T.M. Improved global sea surface temperature analyses. J. Climate 1994, 7:929-948.
    • (1994) J. Climate , vol.7 , pp. 929-948
    • Reynolds, R.W.1    Smith, T.M.2
  • 74
    • 76249106177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 15N recorded in the gladius of the jumbo squid Dosidicus gigas: geographic differences
    • 15N recorded in the gladius of the jumbo squid Dosidicus gigas: geographic differences. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 2010, 399:187-198.
    • (2010) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. , vol.399 , pp. 187-198
    • Ruiz-Cooley, R.I.1    Villa, E.C.2    Gould, W.R.3
  • 75
    • 26044470419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns, causes and consequences of regional variation in the ecology and life history of a reef fish
    • Ruttenberg B.I., Haupt A.J., Chiriboga A.I., Warner R.R. Patterns, causes and consequences of regional variation in the ecology and life history of a reef fish. Oecologia 2005, 145:394-403.
    • (2005) Oecologia , vol.145 , pp. 394-403
    • Ruttenberg, B.I.1    Haupt, A.J.2    Chiriboga, A.I.3    Warner, R.R.4
  • 76
    • 34848880857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Western Pacific modulation of large phytoplankton blooms in the central and eastern equatorial Pacific
    • Ryan J.P., Ueki I., Chao Y., Zhang H., Polito P.S., Chavez F.P. Western Pacific modulation of large phytoplankton blooms in the central and eastern equatorial Pacific. J. Geophys. Res. 2006, 111:1-14.
    • (2006) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.111 , pp. 1-14
    • Ryan, J.P.1    Ueki, I.2    Chao, Y.3    Zhang, H.4    Polito, P.S.5    Chavez, F.P.6
  • 77
    • 33745036967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the 1997-98 El Niño on population size and diet of the Galapagos sea lion (Zalophus wollebaeki)
    • Salazar S.K., Bustamante R. Effects of the 1997-98 El Niño on population size and diet of the Galapagos sea lion (Zalophus wollebaeki). Noticias de Galápagos 2003, 62:40-45.
    • (2003) Noticias de Galápagos , vol.62 , pp. 40-45
    • Salazar, S.K.1    Bustamante, R.2
  • 78
    • 84862496678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variación temporal y espacial del espectro trófico del lobo marino de Galápagos. M.S. Thesis disertation. Instituto Politécnico Nacional, México.
    • Salazar, S.K., 2005. Variación temporal y espacial del espectro trófico del lobo marino de Galápagos. M.S. Thesis disertation. Instituto Politécnico Nacional, México.
    • (2005)
    • Salazar, S.K.1
  • 79
    • 44149121253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phytoplankton biomass distribution and identification of productive habitats within the Galapagos Marine Reserve by MODIS, a surface acquisition system, and in-situ measurements
    • Schaeffer B.A., Morrison J.M., Kamykowski D., Feldman G.C., Xie L., Liu Y., Sweet A., McCulloch A., Banks S. Phytoplankton biomass distribution and identification of productive habitats within the Galapagos Marine Reserve by MODIS, a surface acquisition system, and in-situ measurements. Remote. Sens. Environ. 2008, 112:3044-3054.
    • (2008) Remote. Sens. Environ. , vol.112 , pp. 3044-3054
    • Schaeffer, B.A.1    Morrison, J.M.2    Kamykowski, D.3    Feldman, G.C.4    Xie, L.5    Liu, Y.6    Sweet, A.7    McCulloch, A.8    Banks, S.9
  • 80
    • 10344224064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of prey availability on pup mortality and the timing of birth of South American sea lions (Otaria flavescens) in Peru
    • Soto K.H., Trites A.W., Arias-Schreiber M. The effects of prey availability on pup mortality and the timing of birth of South American sea lions (Otaria flavescens) in Peru. J. Zool. 2004, 264:419-428.
    • (2004) J. Zool. , vol.264 , pp. 419-428
    • Soto, K.H.1    Trites, A.W.2    Arias-Schreiber, M.3
  • 82
    • 0022210517 scopus 로고
    • Drastic effects of El Niño on Galapagos Pinnipeds
    • Trillmich F., Limberger D. Drastic effects of El Niño on Galapagos Pinnipeds. Oecologia 1985, 67(19):22.
    • (1985) Oecologia , vol.67 , Issue.19 , pp. 22
    • Trillmich, F.1    Limberger, D.2
  • 83
    • 0001562246 scopus 로고
    • Attendance behavior of Galápagos sea lions
    • Princeton University Press, Princeton, USA
    • Trillmich F. Attendance behavior of Galápagos sea lions. Fur Seals: Maternal Strategies on Land and at Sea 1986, Princeton University Press, Princeton, USA.
    • (1986) Fur Seals: Maternal Strategies on Land and at Sea
    • Trillmich, F.1
  • 84
    • 0001562246 scopus 로고
    • Attendance behavior of Galápagos fur seals
    • Princeton University Press, Princeton, USA
    • Trillmich F. Attendance behavior of Galápagos fur seals. Fur Seals: Maternal Strategies on Land and at Sea 1986, Princeton University Press, Princeton, USA.
    • (1986) Fur Seals: Maternal Strategies on Land and at Sea
    • Trillmich, F.1
  • 85
    • 0002239887 scopus 로고
    • Galapagos fur seal, Arctocephalus galapagoensis
    • Status, biology, and ecology of fur seals
    • Trillmich F. Galapagos fur seal, Arctocephalus galapagoensis. NOAA Technical Report NMFS 1987, 51:23-27.
    • (1987) NOAA Technical Report NMFS , vol.51 , pp. 23-27
    • Trillmich, F.1
  • 87
    • 37349105417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parent-offspring and sibling conflict in Galapagos fur seals and sea lions
    • Trillmich F., Wolf J.B. Parent-offspring and sibling conflict in Galapagos fur seals and sea lions. Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 2008, 62:363-375.
    • (2008) Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. , vol.62 , pp. 363-375
    • Trillmich, F.1    Wolf, J.B.2
  • 88
    • 77958469817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual specialists in a generalist population: results from a long-term stable isotope series
    • Vander-Zanden H.J., Bjorndal K.A., Reich K.J., Bolten A.B. Individual specialists in a generalist population: results from a long-term stable isotope series. Biol. Lett. 2010, 6:711-714.
    • (2010) Biol. Lett. , vol.6 , pp. 711-714
    • Vander-Zanden, H.J.1    Bjorndal, K.A.2    Reich, K.J.3    Bolten, A.B.4
  • 90
    • 0033889603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inter-decadal patterns of population and dietary change in sea otters at Amchitka Island, Alaska
    • Watt J., Siniff D.B., Estes J.A. Inter-decadal patterns of population and dietary change in sea otters at Amchitka Island, Alaska. Oecologia 2000, 124:289-298.
    • (2000) Oecologia , vol.124 , pp. 289-298
    • Watt, J.1    Siniff, D.B.2    Estes, J.A.3
  • 91
    • 77951169053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of body size in individual-based foraging strategies of a top marine predator
    • Weise M.J., Harvey J.T., Costa D.P. The role of body size in individual-based foraging strategies of a top marine predator. Ecology 2010, 91:1004-1015.
    • (2010) Ecology , vol.91 , pp. 1004-1015
    • Weise, M.J.1    Harvey, J.T.2    Costa, D.P.3
  • 92
    • 34248683913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond habitat requirements: individual fine-scale site fidelity in a colony of the Galapagos sea lion (Zalophus wollebaeki) creates conditions for social structuring
    • Wolf J.B., Trillmich F. Beyond habitat requirements: individual fine-scale site fidelity in a colony of the Galapagos sea lion (Zalophus wollebaeki) creates conditions for social structuring. Oecologia 2007, 152:553-567.
    • (2007) Oecologia , vol.152 , pp. 553-567
    • Wolf, J.B.1    Trillmich, F.2
  • 93
    • 44649139816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological, morphological and genetic divergence of Galapagos sea lion populations as a model for tracing early stages of species differentiation
    • Wolf J.B., Harrod C., Brunner S., Salazar S., Trillmich F., Tautz D. Ecological, morphological and genetic divergence of Galapagos sea lion populations as a model for tracing early stages of species differentiation. BMC Evol. Biol. 2008, 8:150.
    • (2008) BMC Evol. Biol. , vol.8 , pp. 150
    • Wolf, J.B.1    Harrod, C.2    Brunner, S.3    Salazar, S.4    Trillmich, F.5    Tautz, D.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.