메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 78, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 12-27

Effect of supplementation with different fat sources on the mechanisms involved in reproductive performance in lactating dairy cattle

Author keywords

Dairy cattle; Fatty acids; Progesterone; Reproduction

Indexed keywords

CONJUGATED LINOLEIC ACID; LINSEED OIL; UNSATURATED FATTY ACID;

EID: 84861788372     PISSN: 0093691X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2011.12.031     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (36)

References (52)
  • 2
    • 0032018528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of supplemental fats on reproductive tissues and performance of lactating cows
    • Staples C.R., Burke J.M., Thatcher W.W. Influence of supplemental fats on reproductive tissues and performance of lactating cows. J Dairy Sci 1998, 81:856-871.
    • (1998) J Dairy Sci , vol.81 , pp. 856-871
    • Staples, C.R.1    Burke, J.M.2    Thatcher, W.W.3
  • 3
    • 0033963084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of dietary fatty acids on reproduction in ruminants
    • Mattos R., Staples C.R., Thatcher W.W. Effects of dietary fatty acids on reproduction in ruminants. Rev Reprod 2000, 5:38-45.
    • (2000) Rev Reprod , vol.5 , pp. 38-45
    • Mattos, R.1    Staples, C.R.2    Thatcher, W.W.3
  • 4
    • 0032063002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein degradability and calcium salts of Long-chain fatty acids in the diets of lactating Dairy cows: reproductive responses
    • Garcia-Bojalil C.M., Staples C.R., Risco C.A., Savio J.D., Thatcher W.W. Protein degradability and calcium salts of Long-chain fatty acids in the diets of lactating Dairy cows: reproductive responses. J Dairy Sci 1998, 81:1385-1395.
    • (1998) J Dairy Sci , vol.81 , pp. 1385-1395
    • Garcia-Bojalil, C.M.1    Staples, C.R.2    Risco, C.A.3    Savio, J.D.4    Thatcher, W.W.5
  • 5
    • 0027586451 scopus 로고
    • Ovarian follicular populations in lactating Dairy cows treated with recombinant bovine somatotropin (sometribove) or saline and Fed Diets Differing in fat content and energy
    • Lucy M.C., De La Sota R.L., Staples C.R., Thatcher W.W. Ovarian follicular populations in lactating Dairy cows treated with recombinant bovine somatotropin (sometribove) or saline and Fed Diets Differing in fat content and energy. J Dairy Sci 1993, 76:1014-1027.
    • (1993) J Dairy Sci , vol.76 , pp. 1014-1027
    • Lucy, M.C.1    De La Sota, R.L.2    Staples, C.R.3    Thatcher, W.W.4
  • 6
    • 0036527521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uterine, ovarian, and production responses of lactating Dairy cows to increasing dietary concentrations of menhaden fish meal
    • Mattos R., Staples C.R., Williams J., Amorocho A., McGuire M.A., Thatcher W.W. Uterine, ovarian, and production responses of lactating Dairy cows to increasing dietary concentrations of menhaden fish meal. J Dairy Sci 2002, 85:755-764.
    • (2002) J Dairy Sci , vol.85 , pp. 755-764
    • Mattos, R.1    Staples, C.R.2    Williams, J.3    Amorocho, A.4    McGuire, M.A.5    Thatcher, W.W.6
  • 7
    • 80155125240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of lipid-encapsulated conjugated linoleic acid supplementation on milk production, bioenergetic status and indicators of reproductive performance in lactating dairy cows
    • Hutchinson I., de Veth M.J., Stanton C., Dewhurst R.J., Lonergan P., Evans A.C., et al. Effects of lipid-encapsulated conjugated linoleic acid supplementation on milk production, bioenergetic status and indicators of reproductive performance in lactating dairy cows. J Dairy Res 2011, 78:308-317.
    • (2011) J Dairy Res , vol.78 , pp. 308-317
    • Hutchinson, I.1    de Veth, M.J.2    Stanton, C.3    Dewhurst, R.J.4    Lonergan, P.5    Evans, A.C.6
  • 8
    • 67649214310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of conjugated linoleic acid for improving reproduction: A multi-study analysis in early-lactation dairy cows
    • de Veth M.J., Bauman D.E., Koch W., Mann G.E., Pfeiffer A.M., Butler W.R. Efficacy of conjugated linoleic acid for improving reproduction: A multi-study analysis in early-lactation dairy cows. J Dairy Sci 2009, 92:2662-2669.
    • (2009) J Dairy Sci , vol.92 , pp. 2662-2669
    • de Veth, M.J.1    Bauman, D.E.2    Koch, W.3    Mann, G.E.4    Pfeiffer, A.M.5    Butler, W.R.6
  • 9
    • 33746910205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lower pregnancy losses in lactating dairy cows fed a diet enriched in alpha-linolenic acid
    • Ambrose D.J., Kastelic J.P., Corbett R., Pitney P.A., Petit H.V., Small J.A., et al. Lower pregnancy losses in lactating dairy cows fed a diet enriched in alpha-linolenic acid. J Dairy Sci 2006, 89:3066-3074.
    • (2006) J Dairy Sci , vol.89 , pp. 3066-3074
    • Ambrose, D.J.1    Kastelic, J.P.2    Corbett, R.3    Pitney, P.A.4    Petit, H.V.5    Small, J.A.6
  • 10
    • 1542756650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of fish meal supplementation on plasma and endometrial fatty acid composition in nonlactating beef cows
    • Burns P.D., Engle T.E., Harris M.A., Enns R.M., Whittier J.C. Effect of fish meal supplementation on plasma and endometrial fatty acid composition in nonlactating beef cows. J Anim Sci 2003, 81:2840-2846.
    • (2003) J Anim Sci , vol.81 , pp. 2840-2846
    • Burns, P.D.1    Engle, T.E.2    Harris, M.A.3    Enns, R.M.4    Whittier, J.C.5
  • 11
    • 0036527875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Milk production and composition, ovarian function, and prostaglandin secretion of dairy cows fed omega-3 fats
    • Petit H.V., Dewhurst R.J., Scollan N.D., Proulx J.G., Khalid M., Haresign W., et al. Milk production and composition, ovarian function, and prostaglandin secretion of dairy cows fed omega-3 fats. J Dairy Sci 2002, 85:889-899.
    • (2002) J Dairy Sci , vol.85 , pp. 889-899
    • Petit, H.V.1    Dewhurst, R.J.2    Scollan, N.D.3    Proulx, J.G.4    Khalid, M.5    Haresign, W.6
  • 12
    • 0041861077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyunsaturated fatty acids and bovine interferon-tau modify phorbol ester-induced secretion of prostaglandin F2 alpha and expression of prostaglandin endoperoxide synthase-2 and phospholipase-A2 in bovine endometrial cells
    • Mattos R., Guzeloglu A., Badinga L., Staples C.R., Thatcher W.W. Polyunsaturated fatty acids and bovine interferon-tau modify phorbol ester-induced secretion of prostaglandin F2 alpha and expression of prostaglandin endoperoxide synthase-2 and phospholipase-A2 in bovine endometrial cells. Biol Reprod 2003, 69:780-787.
    • (2003) Biol Reprod , vol.69 , pp. 780-787
    • Mattos, R.1    Guzeloglu, A.2    Badinga, L.3    Staples, C.R.4    Thatcher, W.W.5
  • 13
    • 49349092275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids alter the expression of genes involved in prostaglandin biosynthesis in the bovine uterus
    • Coyne G.S., Kenny D.A., Childs S., Sreenan J.M., Waters S.M. Dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids alter the expression of genes involved in prostaglandin biosynthesis in the bovine uterus. Theriogenology 2008, 70:772-782.
    • (2008) Theriogenology , vol.70 , pp. 772-782
    • Coyne, G.S.1    Kenny, D.A.2    Childs, S.3    Sreenan, J.M.4    Waters, S.M.5
  • 14
    • 0142134353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of offering rumen-protected fat supplements on fertility and performance in spring-calving Holstein-Friesian cows
    • McNamara S., Butler T., Ryan D.P., Mee J.F., Dillon P., O'Mara F.P., et al. Effect of offering rumen-protected fat supplements on fertility and performance in spring-calving Holstein-Friesian cows. Anim Reprod Sci 2003, 79:45-56.
    • (2003) Anim Reprod Sci , vol.79 , pp. 45-56
    • McNamara, S.1    Butler, T.2    Ryan, D.P.3    Mee, J.F.4    Dillon, P.5    O'Mara, F.P.6
  • 15
    • 48049117760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of level of dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation on systemic and tissue fatty acid concentrations and on selected reproductive variables in cattle
    • Childs S., Hennessy A.A., Sreenan J.M., Wathes D.C., Cheng Z., Stanton C., et al. Effect of level of dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation on systemic and tissue fatty acid concentrations and on selected reproductive variables in cattle. Theriogenology 2008, 70:595-611.
    • (2008) Theriogenology , vol.70 , pp. 595-611
    • Childs, S.1    Hennessy, A.A.2    Sreenan, J.M.3    Wathes, D.C.4    Cheng, Z.5    Stanton, C.6
  • 16
    • 70449158340 scopus 로고
    • A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipides from animal tissues
    • Folch J., Lees M., Sloane stanley G.H. A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipides from animal tissues. J Biol Chem 1957, 226:497-509.
    • (1957) J Biol Chem , vol.226 , pp. 497-509
    • Folch, J.1    Lees, M.2    Sloane stanley, G.H.3
  • 17
    • 84986492837 scopus 로고
    • In situ preparation of fatty acid methyl esters for analysis of fatty acid composition in foods
    • Park P., Goins R. In situ preparation of fatty acid methyl esters for analysis of fatty acid composition in foods. J Food Sci 1994, 59:1262-1266.
    • (1994) J Food Sci , vol.59 , pp. 1262-1266
    • Park, P.1    Goins, R.2
  • 18
    • 0013800621 scopus 로고
    • Prediction of the energy value of cow's milk
    • Tyrrell H.F., Reid J.T. Prediction of the energy value of cow's milk. J Dairy Sci 1965, 48:1215-1223.
    • (1965) J Dairy Sci , vol.48 , pp. 1215-1223
    • Tyrrell, H.F.1    Reid, J.T.2
  • 21
    • 0004050220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dublin 4Ireland Department of Animal Science and Production, Faculty of Agriculture, University College Dublin, Belfield
    • O'Mara F. A net energy system for cattle and sheep 1997, Dublin 4Ireland Department of Animal Science and Production, Faculty of Agriculture, University College Dublin, Belfield.
    • (1997) A net energy system for cattle and sheep
    • O'Mara, F.1
  • 22
    • 2942521263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin increases 17 beta-estradiol production by the dominant follicle of the first postpartum follicle wave in dairy cows
    • Butler S.T., Pelton S.H., Butler W.R. Insulin increases 17 beta-estradiol production by the dominant follicle of the first postpartum follicle wave in dairy cows. Reproduction 2004, 127:537-545.
    • (2004) Reproduction , vol.127 , pp. 537-545
    • Butler, S.T.1    Pelton, S.H.2    Butler, W.R.3
  • 23
    • 0029349632 scopus 로고
    • Immunization of heifers against gonadotropin-releasing hormone: antibody titers, ovarian function, body growth, and carcass characteristics
    • Prendiville D.J., Enright W.J., Crowe M.A., Finnerty M., Hynes N., Roche J.F. Immunization of heifers against gonadotropin-releasing hormone: antibody titers, ovarian function, body growth, and carcass characteristics. J Anim Sci 1995, 73:2382-2389.
    • (1995) J Anim Sci , vol.73 , pp. 2382-2389
    • Prendiville, D.J.1    Enright, W.J.2    Crowe, M.A.3    Finnerty, M.4    Hynes, N.5    Roche, J.F.6
  • 24
    • 0033990048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primer3 on the WWW for general users and for biologist programmers
    • Rozen S., Skaletsky H. Primer3 on the WWW for general users and for biologist programmers. Methods Mol Biol 2000, 132:365-386.
    • (2000) Methods Mol Biol , vol.132 , pp. 365-386
    • Rozen, S.1    Skaletsky, H.2
  • 25
    • 0037129827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accurate normalization of real-time quantitative RT-PCR data by geometric averaging of multiple internal control genes
    • RESEARCH0034
    • Vandesompele J., De Preter K., Pattyn F., Poppe B., Van Roy N., De Paepe A., et al. Accurate normalization of real-time quantitative RT-PCR data by geometric averaging of multiple internal control genes. Genome Biol 2002, 3. RESEARCH0034.
    • (2002) Genome Biol , vol.3
    • Vandesompele, J.1    De Preter, K.2    Pattyn, F.3    Poppe, B.4    Van Roy, N.5    De Paepe, A.6
  • 26
    • 15744381713 scopus 로고
    • Kinetic PCR analysis: real-time monitoring of DNA amplification reactions
    • Higuchi R., Fockler C., Dollinger G., Watson R. Kinetic PCR analysis: real-time monitoring of DNA amplification reactions. Biotechnology (N Y) 1993, 11:1026-1030.
    • (1993) Biotechnology (N Y) , vol.11 , pp. 1026-1030
    • Higuchi, R.1    Fockler, C.2    Dollinger, G.3    Watson, R.4
  • 27
    • 3242782377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of ovarian function and circulating steroids in estrous cycles of Holstein heifers and lactating cows
    • Sartori R., Haughian J.M., Shaver R.D., Rosa G.J., Wiltbank M.C. Comparison of ovarian function and circulating steroids in estrous cycles of Holstein heifers and lactating cows. J Dairy Sci 2004, 87:905-920.
    • (2004) J Dairy Sci , vol.87 , pp. 905-920
    • Sartori, R.1    Haughian, J.M.2    Shaver, R.D.3    Rosa, G.J.4    Wiltbank, M.C.5
  • 28
    • 79951725468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of the causes of poor fertility in high milk producing dairy cows
    • Walsh S.W., Williams E.J., Evans A.C. A review of the causes of poor fertility in high milk producing dairy cows. Anim Reprod Sci 2011, 123:127-138.
    • (2011) Anim Reprod Sci , vol.123 , pp. 127-138
    • Walsh, S.W.1    Williams, E.J.2    Evans, A.C.3
  • 29
    • 0035146722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between maternal endocrine environment, early embryo development and inhibition of the luteolytic mechanism in cows
    • Mann G.E., Lamming G.E. Relationship between maternal endocrine environment, early embryo development and inhibition of the luteolytic mechanism in cows. Reproduction 2001, 121:175-180.
    • (2001) Reproduction , vol.121 , pp. 175-180
    • Mann, G.E.1    Lamming, G.E.2
  • 31
  • 32
    • 9544255796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids and bovine luteal cell function
    • Hinckley T., Clark R.M., Bushmich S.L., Milvae R.A. Long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids and bovine luteal cell function. Biol Reprod 1996, 55:445-449.
    • (1996) Biol Reprod , vol.55 , pp. 445-449
    • Hinckley, T.1    Clark, R.M.2    Bushmich, S.L.3    Milvae, R.A.4
  • 33
    • 0036119172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular control of luteal secretion of progesterone
    • Niswender G.D. Molecular control of luteal secretion of progesterone. Reproduction 2002, 123:333-339.
    • (2002) Reproduction , vol.123 , pp. 333-339
    • Niswender, G.D.1
  • 34
    • 0036834959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ovarian structures and circulating steroids in heifers and lactating cows in summer and lactating and dry cows in winter
    • Sartori R., Rosa G.J., Wiltbank M.C. Ovarian structures and circulating steroids in heifers and lactating cows in summer and lactating and dry cows in winter. J Dairy Sci 2002, 85:2813-2822.
    • (2002) J Dairy Sci , vol.85 , pp. 2813-2822
    • Sartori, R.1    Rosa, G.J.2    Wiltbank, M.C.3
  • 35
    • 33747173038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conception rate and reproductive function of dairy cows fed different fat sources
    • Petit H.V., Twagiramungu H. Conception rate and reproductive function of dairy cows fed different fat sources. Theriogenology 2006, 66:1316-1324.
    • (2006) Theriogenology , vol.66 , pp. 1316-1324
    • Petit, H.V.1    Twagiramungu, H.2
  • 36
    • 0029242530 scopus 로고
    • An increase in serum lipids increases luteal lipid content and alters the disappearance rate of progesterone in cows
    • Hawkins D.E., Niswender K.D., Oss G.M., Moeller C.L., Odde K.G., Sawyer H.R., et al. An increase in serum lipids increases luteal lipid content and alters the disappearance rate of progesterone in cows. J Anim Sci 1995, 73:541-545.
    • (1995) J Anim Sci , vol.73 , pp. 541-545
    • Hawkins, D.E.1    Niswender, K.D.2    Oss, G.M.3    Moeller, C.L.4    Odde, K.G.5    Sawyer, H.R.6
  • 37
    • 39049120424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short communication: insulin alters hepatic progesterone catabolic enzymes cytochrome P450 2C and 3A in Dairy cows
    • Lemley C.O., Butler S.T., Butler W.R., Wilson M.E. Short communication: insulin alters hepatic progesterone catabolic enzymes cytochrome P450 2C and 3A in Dairy cows. J Dairy Sci 2008, 91:641-645.
    • (2008) J Dairy Sci , vol.91 , pp. 641-645
    • Lemley, C.O.1    Butler, S.T.2    Butler, W.R.3    Wilson, M.E.4
  • 39
    • 0037737815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An aldose reductase with 20 alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity is most likely the enzyme responsible for the production of prostaglandin f2 alpha in the bovine endometrium
    • Madore E., Harvey N., Parent J., Chapdelaine P., Arosh J.A., Fortier M.A. An aldose reductase with 20 alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity is most likely the enzyme responsible for the production of prostaglandin f2 alpha in the bovine endometrium. J Biol Chem 2003, 278:11205-11212.
    • (2003) J Biol Chem , vol.278 , pp. 11205-11212
    • Madore, E.1    Harvey, N.2    Parent, J.3    Chapdelaine, P.4    Arosh, J.A.5    Fortier, M.A.6
  • 40
    • 33646810470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors in reproductive tissues: from gametogenesis to parturition
    • Froment P., Gizard F., Defever D., Staels B., Dupont J., Monget P. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors in reproductive tissues: from gametogenesis to parturition. J Endocrinol 2006, 189:199-209.
    • (2006) J Endocrinol , vol.189 , pp. 199-209
    • Froment, P.1    Gizard, F.2    Defever, D.3    Staels, B.4    Dupont, J.5    Monget, P.6
  • 41
    • 33344463539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) expression in cultured bovine endometrial cells and response to omega-3 fatty acid, growth hormone and agonist stimulation in relation to series 2 prostaglandin production
    • MacLaren L.A., Guzeloglu A., Michel F., Thatcher W.W. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) expression in cultured bovine endometrial cells and response to omega-3 fatty acid, growth hormone and agonist stimulation in relation to series 2 prostaglandin production. Domest Anim Endocrinol 2006, 30:155-169.
    • (2006) Domest Anim Endocrinol , vol.30 , pp. 155-169
    • MacLaren, L.A.1    Guzeloglu, A.2    Michel, F.3    Thatcher, W.W.4
  • 42
    • 23944435868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyunsaturated fatty acid regulation of genes of lipid metabolism
    • Sampath H., Ntambi J.M. Polyunsaturated fatty acid regulation of genes of lipid metabolism. Annu Review Nutr 2005, 25:317-340.
    • (2005) Annu Review Nutr , vol.25 , pp. 317-340
    • Sampath, H.1    Ntambi, J.M.2
  • 46
    • 43649103823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of dietary enrichment with either n-3 or n-6 fatty acids on systemic metabolite and hormone concentration and ovarian function in heifers
    • Childs S., Lynch C.O., Hennessy A.A., Stanton C., Wathes D.C., Sreenan J.M., et al. Effect of dietary enrichment with either n-3 or n-6 fatty acids on systemic metabolite and hormone concentration and ovarian function in heifers. Animals 2008, 2:883-893.
    • (2008) Animals , vol.2 , pp. 883-893
    • Childs, S.1    Lynch, C.O.2    Hennessy, A.A.3    Stanton, C.4    Wathes, D.C.5    Sreenan, J.M.6
  • 47
    • 68249104668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Period of dominance of the ovulatory follicle influences embryo quality in lactating dairy cows
    • Cerri R.L., Rutigliano H.M., Chebel R.C., Santos J.E. Period of dominance of the ovulatory follicle influences embryo quality in lactating dairy cows. Reproduction 2009, 137:813-823.
    • (2009) Reproduction , vol.137 , pp. 813-823
    • Cerri, R.L.1    Rutigliano, H.M.2    Chebel, R.C.3    Santos, J.E.4
  • 48
    • 0028062119 scopus 로고
    • Association between the duration of dominance of the ovulatory follicle and pregnancy rate in beef heifers
    • Mihm M., Baguisi A., Boland M.P., Roche J.F. Association between the duration of dominance of the ovulatory follicle and pregnancy rate in beef heifers. J Reprod Fertil 1994, 102:123-130.
    • (1994) J Reprod Fertil , vol.102 , pp. 123-130
    • Mihm, M.1    Baguisi, A.2    Boland, M.P.3    Roche, J.F.4
  • 49
    • 1542381103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between level of milk production and estrous behavior of lactating dairy cows
    • Lopez H., Satter L.D., Wiltbank M.C. Relationship between level of milk production and estrous behavior of lactating dairy cows. Anim Reprod Sci 2004, 81:209-223.
    • (2004) Anim Reprod Sci , vol.81 , pp. 209-223
    • Lopez, H.1    Satter, L.D.2    Wiltbank, M.C.3
  • 50
    • 0031606455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy balance, metabolic hormones, and early postpartum follicular development in dairy cows fed prilled lipid
    • Beam S.W., Butler W.R. Energy balance, metabolic hormones, and early postpartum follicular development in dairy cows fed prilled lipid. J Dairy Sci 1998, 81:121-131.
    • (1998) J Dairy Sci , vol.81 , pp. 121-131
    • Beam, S.W.1    Butler, W.R.2
  • 51
    • 4243066391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of feeding fish oil on uterine secretion of PGF2alpha, milk composition, and metabolic status of periparturient Holstein cows
    • Mattos R., Staples C.R., Arteche A., Wiltbank M.C., Diaz F.J., Jenkins T.C., et al. The effects of feeding fish oil on uterine secretion of PGF2alpha, milk composition, and metabolic status of periparturient Holstein cows. J Dairy Sci 2004, 87:921-932.
    • (2004) J Dairy Sci , vol.87 , pp. 921-932
    • Mattos, R.1    Staples, C.R.2    Arteche, A.3    Wiltbank, M.C.4    Diaz, F.J.5    Jenkins, T.C.6
  • 52
    • 0036372254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fish Oil and Extruded Soybeans Fed in combination increase conjugated linoleic acids in milk of Dairy Cows More Than When Fed Separately
    • Whitlock L.A., Schingoethe D.J., Hippen A.R., Kalscheur K.F., Baer R.J., Ramaswamy N., et al. Fish Oil and Extruded Soybeans Fed in combination increase conjugated linoleic acids in milk of Dairy Cows More Than When Fed Separately. J Dairy Sci 2002, 85:234-243.
    • (2002) J Dairy Sci , vol.85 , pp. 234-243
    • Whitlock, L.A.1    Schingoethe, D.J.2    Hippen, A.R.3    Kalscheur, K.F.4    Baer, R.J.5    Ramaswamy, N.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.