Novel blends of acrylonitrile butadiene rubber and polyurethane-silica hybrid networks

Express Polymer Letters

Volumn 6, Issue 7, 2012, Pages 588-600

  Tan, J H ^a   Wang, X P ^a   Tai, J J ^a   Luo, Y F ^a   Jia, D M ^a  

^a SOUTH CHINA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (China)

Author keywords

Acrylonitrile butadiene rubber; Hybrid materials; Polymer blends and alloys; Polyurethane; Silica

Indexed keywords

ACRYLONITRILE BUTADIENE RUBBER; CROSS LINKING AGENTS; CROSSLINKED; CURING PROCESS; ELECTRONIC MICROSCOPY; GOOD COMPATIBILITY; HYBRID NETWORK; MELT BLENDING; NCO-TERMINATED; OH GROUP; POLYMER NETWORKS; POLYURETHANE-SILICA; PU PREPOLYMER;

BLENDING; CROSSLINKING; HYBRID MATERIALS; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; MONOMERS; POLYURETHANES; SILICA;

POLYMER BLENDS;

EID: 84860697656     PISSN: 1788618X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3144/expresspolymlett.2012.62     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Paul D. R., Bucknall C. B.: Polymer blends: Formulation and performance. Wiley, New York (2000).
2. Utracki L. A.: Polymer alloys and blends: Thermodynamics and rheology. Hanser, Munich (1989).
3. Yasin K. A., Ansarifar A., Hameed S., Wang L.: A new method for crosslinking and reinforcing acrylonitrile- butadiene rubber using a silanized silica nanofiller. Polymer Advanced Technology, 22, 215-224 (2011). DOI: 10.1002/pat.1518
4. Wang X-P., Huang A-M., Jia D-M., Li Y-M.: From exfoliation to intercalation - Changes in morphology of HNBR/organoclay nanocomposites. European Polymer Journal, 44, 2784-2789 (2008). DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2008.06.035
5. Liu L., Jia D., Luo Y., Guo B.: Preparation, structure and properties of nitrile-butadiene rubber-organoclay nanocomposites by reactive mixing intercalation method. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 100, 1905-1913 (2006). DOI: 10.1002/app.22614
6. El-Nashar D. E., Ward A. A., Abd-El-Messieh S. L.: Physico-mechanical and dielectric properties of nitrile rubber filled with silica and mica. Kautschuk GummiKunststoffe, 62, 434-440 (2009).
7. Samaržija-Jovanović S., Jovanović V., Marković G.: Thermal and vulcanization kinetic behaviour of acrylonitrile butadiene rubber reinforced by carbon black. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 94, 797-803 (2008). DOI: 10.1007/s10973-007-8488-7
8. Bakare I. O., Pavithran C., Okieimen F. E., Pillai C. K. S.: Synthesis and characterization of rubber-seed-oilbased polyurethanes. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 109, 3292-3301 (2008). DOI: 10.1002/app.28391
9. Deng J., Cao J., Li J., Tan H., Zhang Q., Fu Q.: Mechanical and surface properties of polyurethane/fluorinatedmulti-walled carbon nanotubes composites. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 108, 2023-2028 (2008). DOI: 10.1002/app.27625
10. Kumar C. R., Karger-Kocsis J.: Curing and mechanical behavior of carboxylated NBR containing hygrothermally decomposed polyurethane. European Polymer Journal, 38, 2231-2237 (2002). DOI: 10.1016/S0014-3057(02)00122-2
11. Im H. G., Ka K. R., Kim C. K.: Characteristics of polyurethane elastomer blends with poly(acrylonitrileco- butadiene) rubber as an encapsulant for underwater sonar devices. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 49, 7336-7342 (2010). DOI: 10.1021/ie100975n
12. Kotal M., Srivastava S. K., Bhowmick A. K.: Thermoplastic polyurethane and nitrile butadiene rubber blends with layered double hydroxide nanocomposites by solution blending. Polymer International, 59, 2-10 (2010). DOI: 10.1002/pi.2686
13. Tang T., Zhao H. Y., Chen H., Huang B. T.: The relationship of tensile strength with components for the binary multiphase blends (in Chinese). Polymer Materials Science and Engineering, 11, 1-5 (1995).
14. Dimitrievski I., Susteric Z., Marinovic T.: Effect of PU-NBR interactions on blends' dynamic properties. in 'Proceedings 5th European Rheology Conference Portoroz, Slovenia' vol V, 73-74 (1998).
15. Karger-Kocsis J., Felhos D., Xu D.: Mechanical and tribological properties of rubber blends composed of HNBR and in situ produced polyurethane. Wear, 268, 464-472 (2010). DOI: 10.1016/j.wear.2009.08.037
16. Šebenik U., Karger-Kocsis J., Krajnc M., Thomann R.: Dynamic mechanical properties and structure of in situ cured polyurethane/hydrogenated nitrile rubber compounds: Effect of carbon black type. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 125, E41-E48 (2012). DOI: 10.1002/app.35626
17. Desai S., Thakore I. M., Brennan A., Devi S.: Poly - urethane-nitrile rubber blends. Journal of Macromolecular Science: Pure and Applied Chemistry, 38, 711-729 (2001). DOI: 10.1081/MA-100103875
18. Madbouly S. A., Otaigbe J. U.: Recent advances in synthesis, characterization and rheological properties of polyurethanes and POSS/polyurethane nanocomposites dispersions and films. Progress in Polymer Science, 34, 1283-1332 (2009). DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2009.08.002
19. Wirpsza Z.: Polyurethanes: Chemistry, technology and applications. Ellis Horwood Limited, New York (1993).
20. Watts J. F., Wolstenholme J.: An introduction to surface analysis by XPS and AES. Wiley, Chichester (2003). DOI: 10.1002/0470867930
21. Moulder J. F., Stickle W. F., Sobol P. E., Bomben K. D.: Handbook of X ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Perkin-Elmer Corporation, Minnesota (1992).
22. Mousa A., Karger-Kocsis J.: Application of hygrothermally decomposed polyurethane in rubber recipes Part 2 - Influence of hygrothermally decomposed polyester- urethane on cure characteristics and viscoelastic behaviour of styrene/butadiene rubber. Plastics, Rubber and Composites, 30, 309-313 (2001). DOI: 10.1179/146580101322913211
23. Karger-Kocsis J., Gremmels J., Mousa A., Ishiaku U. S., Ishak Z. A. M.: Application of hygrothermally decomposed polyurethane in rubber recipes Part 1: Natural rubber (NR) and nitrile rubber (NBR) stocks. Kautschuk Gummi Kunststoffe, 53, 528-533 (2000).
24. Xu D., Karger-Kocsis J.: Unlubricated rolling and sliding wear against steel of carbon-black-reinforced and in situ cured polyurethane containing ethylene/propylene/ diene rubber compounds. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 115, 1651-1662 (2010). DOI: 10.1002/app.31156
25. Chen S., Wang Q., Pei X., Wang T.: Dynamic mechanical properties of castor oil-based polyurethane/epoxy graft interpenetrating polymer network composites. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 118, 1144-1151 (2010). DOI: 10.1002/app.32518
26. Lu Y., Zhang L., Zhang X., Zhou Y.: Effects of secondary structure on miscibility and properties of semi-IPN from polyurethane and benzyl konjac glucomannan. Polymer, 44, 6689-6696 (2003). DOI: 10.1016/S0032-3861(03)00594-9
27. Dean K., Cook W. D.: Effect of curing sequence on the photopolymerization and thermal curing kinetics of dimethacrylate/epoxy interpenetrating polymer networks. Macromolecules, 35, 7942-7954 (2002). DOI: 10.1021/ma020628p
28. Trakulsujaritchok T., Hourston D. J.: Damping characteristics and mechanical properties of silica filled PUR/PEMA simultaneous interpenetrating polymer networks. European Polymer Journal, 42, 2968-2976 (2006). DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2006.07.028
29. Qin C-L., Cai W-M., Cai J., Tang D-Y., Zhang J-S., Qin M.: Damping properties and morphology of polyurethane/vinyl ester resin interpenetrating polymer network. Materials Chemistry and Physics, 85, 402-409 (2004). DOI: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2004.01.019
30. John J., Suriyakala R., Thomas S., Mendez J. M., Pius A., Thomas S.: Morphology, mechanical and thermal properties of nano-structured full IPNs based on polyisoprene and PMMA. Journal of Materials Science, 45, 2892-2901 (2010). DOI: 10.1007/s10853-010-4280-3
31. Hsieh K. H., Han J. L., Yu C. T., Fu S. C.: Graft interpenetrating polymer networks of urethane-modified bismaleimide and epoxy (I): Mechanical behavior and morphology. Polymer, 42, 2491-2500 (2001). DOI: 10.1016/S0032-3861(00)00641-8
32. Karabanova L. V., Boiteux G., Seytre G., Stevenson I., Gain O., Hakme C., Lutsyk E. D., Svyatyna A.: Semiinterpenetrating polymer networks based on polyure - thane and poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate): Dielectric study of relaxation behavior. Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, 355, 1453-1460 (2009). DOI: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2009.05.002
33. Kannan M., Bhagawan S. S., Jose T., Thomas S., Joseph K.: Preparation and characterization of nanoclay-filled polyurethane/polypropylene blends. Polymer Engineering and Science, 50, 1878-1886 (2010). DOI: 10.1002/pen.21703