Cancer pain and AIDS-related pain: Psychiatric and ethical issues

Handbook of Pain Management: A Clinical Companion to Textbook of Pain

Volumn , Issue , 2003, Pages 689-720

  Breitbart, William ^a   Passik, Steven D ^b   Rosenfeld, Barry D ^c,d  

^a MEMORIAL SLOAN KETTERING CANCER CENTER   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY   (United States)

^c FORDHAM UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^d NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84860642086     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-443-07201-7.50049-7     Document Type: Chapter

References (199)

1. Adams F, Quesada JR, Gutterman JU Neuropsychiatric manifestations of human leukocyte interferon therapy in patients with cancer. Journal of the American Medical Association 1984, 252:938-941.
2. Adams F, Fernandez F, Andersson BS Emergency pharmacotherapy of delirium in the critically ill cancer patient. Psychosomatics 1986, 27:36-37.
3. Ahles TA, Martin JB Cancer pain: a multidimensional perspective. Hospice Journal 1992, 8:25-48.
4. Ahles TA, Blanchard EB, Ruckdeschel JC The multidimensional nature of cancer related pain. Pain 1983, 17:277-288.
5. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders 1994, American Psychiatric Association, American Psychiatric Association, Washington, DC, (DSM-IV). 4th edn.
6. Barber J, Gitelson J Cancer pain: psychological management using hypnosis. CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians 1980, 3:130-136.
7. Blank SS, Clark L, Longman AJ, Atwood JR Perceived home care needs of cancer patients and their caregivers. Cancer Nursing 1989, 12:78-84.
8. Bolund C Suicide and cancer: II. Medical and care factors in suicide by cancer patients in Sweden, 1973-1976. Journal of Psychosocial Oncology 1985, 3:17-30.
9. Bond MR Personality studies in patients with pain secondary to organic disease. Journal of Psychosomatic Research 1973, 17:257-263.
10. Bond MR Psychological and emotional aspects of cancer pain. Advances in pain research and therapy 1979, 2:81-88. Raven, New York. J.J. Bonica, V. Ventafridda (Eds.).
11. Bond MR, Pearson IB Psychological aspects of pain in women with advanced cancer of the cervix. Journal of Psychosomatic Research 1969, 13:13-19.
12. Bottomley DM, Hanks GW Subcutaneous midazolam infusion in palliative care. Journal of Pain Symptom Management 1990, 5:259-261.
13. Breitbart W Suicide in cancer patients. Oncology 1987, 1:49-53.
14. Breitbart W Psychiatric management of cancer pain. Cancer 1989, 63:2336-2342.
15. Breitbart WB Endocrine-related psychiatric disorder. The handbook of psychooncology: the psychological care of the cancer patient 1989, 356-366. Oxford University Press, New York. J. Holland, J. Rowland (Eds.).
16. Breitbart W Cancer pain and suicide. Advances in pain research and therapy 1990, 16:399-412. Raven, New York. K.M. Foley (Ed.).
17. Breitbart W Suicide risk and pain in cancer and AIDS patients. Current emerging issues in cancer pain: research and practice 1993, 49-65. Raven, New York. R. Chapman, K.M. Foley (Eds.).
18. Breitbart W Pharmacotherapy of pain in AIDS. A clinical guide to AIDS and HIV 1996, 359-378. Lippencott-Raven, Philadelphia. G. Wormser (Ed.).
19. Breitbart W Pain in AIDS. Proceedings of the 8th world congress on pain, progress in pain research and management 1997, 8:63-100. IASP Press, Seattle. J. Jensen, J. Turner, Z. Wiesenfeld-Hallin (Eds.).
20. Handbook of psychiatry in palliative medicine. Oxford University Press, New York Breitbart W, Holland JC 1988 Psychiatric complications of cancer. Current therapy in hematology oncology 2000, 3:268-274. BC Decker, Toronto. W. Breitbart, H. Chochinov, M.C. Brain, P.P. Carbone (Eds.).
21. Breitbart W, Holland J Psychiatric aspects of cancer pain. Advances in pain research and therapy 1990, 16:73-87. Raven, New York. K.M. Foley (Ed.).
22. Breitbart W, Mermelstein H Pemoline: an alternative psychostimulation in the management of depressive disorders in cancer patients. Psychosomatics 1992, 33:352-356.
23. Breitbart W, Passik S, Bronaugh T et al 1991 Pain in the ambulatory AIDS patient: prevalence and psychosocial correlates. 38th annual meeting, Academy of Psychosomatic Medicine, October 17-20, Atlanta, GA (abstract).
24. Breitbart W, McDonald M, Rosenfeld B et al 1995 Pain in women with AIDS. Proceedings of the 14th annual meeting of the American Pain Society, Los Angeles, CA (abstract).
25. Breitbart W, Rosenfeld B, Passik S, McDonald M, Thaler H, Portenoy R The undertreatment of pain in ambulatory AIDS patients. Pain 1996, 65:239-245.
26. Breitbart W, McDonald MV, Rosenfeld B, et al. Pain in ambulatory AIDS patients-I: Pain characteristics and medical correlates. Pain 1996, 68:315-321.
27. Breitbart W, Marotta R, Platt M, et al. A double blind trial of haloperidol, chlorpromazine and lorazepam in the treatment of delirium in hospitalized AIDS patients. American Journal of Psychiatry 1996, 153:231-237.
28. Breitbart W, Rosenfeld BD, Passik SD Interest in physician-assisted suicide in ambulatory HIV-infected patients. American Journal of Psychiatry 1996, 153:238-242.
29. Breitbart W, Passik S, McDonald M, et al. Patient-related barriers to pain management in ambulatory AIDS patients. Pain 1998, 76:9-16.
30. Breitbart W, Kaim M, Rosenfeld B Clinician's perceptions of barriers to pain management in AIDS. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management 1999, 18:203-212.
31. Breitbart W, Rosenfeld B, Pessin H, Kaim M, Funesti Esch J, Galietta M, Nelson C, Brescia R Depression, hopelessness, and desire for death in terminally ill cancer patients. Journal of the American Medical Association 2000, 284:2907-2911.
32. Breitbart W, Tremblay A, Gibson C An open trial of olanzapine for the treatment of delirium in hospitalized cancer patients. Psychosomatics 2002, 43:175-182.
33. Brennan SC, Redd WH, Jacobsen PB, et al. Anxiety and panic during magnetic resonance scans. Lancet 1988, ii:512.
34. Brown JH, Henteleff P, Barakat S, Rowe JR Is it normal for terminally ill patients to desire death?. American Journal of Psychiatry 1986, 143:208-211.
35. Bruera E, MacMillan K, Kuehn N, et al. The cognitive effects of the administration of narcotics. Pain 1989, 39:13-16.
36. Bruera E, MacMillan K, Pither J, MacDonald RN Effects of morphine on the dyspnea of terminal cancer patients. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management 1990, 5:341-344.
37. Bruera E, Miller L, McCalion S Cognitive failure in patients with terminal cancer: a prospective longitudinal study. Psychosocial Aspects of Cancer 1990, 9:308-310.
38. Bukberg J, Penman D, Holland J Depression in hospitalized cancer patients. Psychosomatic Medicine 1984, 43:122-199.
39. Butler S Present status of tricyclic antidepressants in chronic pain therapy. Advances in pain research and therapy 1986, 7:173-196. Raven, New York. C. Benedetti (Ed.).
40. Cassem NH The dying patient. Massachusetts General Hospital handbook of general hospital psychiatry 1987, 332-352. PSG Publishing, Littleton, MA. 2nd edn. T.P. Hacket, N.H. Cassem (Eds.).
41. Chapman CR Giving the patient control of opioid analgesic administration. Advances in pain research and therapy 1989, 11:339-352. Raven, New York. C.S. Hill, W.S. Fields (Eds.).
42. Chiarillo RJ, Cole JO The use of psychostimulants in general psychiatry. A reconsideration. Archives of General Psychiatry 1987, 44:286-295.
43. Chochinov HM, Wilson LG, Enns M Desire for death in the terminally ill. American Journal of Psychiatry 1995, 152:1185-1191.
44. Cleeland CS The impact of pain on the patient with cancer. Cancer 1984, 54:2635-2641.
45. Cleeland CS Nonpharmacologic management of cancer pain. Journal of Pain and Symptom Control 1987, 2:523-528.
46. Cleeland CS, Tearnan BH Behavioral control of cancer pain. Pain management 1986, 193-212. Pergamon, New York. D. Holzman, D.C. Turk (Eds.).
47. Cleeland CS, Gonin R, Hatfield AK, et al. Pain and its treatment in outpatients with metastatic cancer: the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group's outpatients study. New England Journal of Medicine 1994, 330:592-596.
48. Costa D, Mogos I, Toma T Efficacy and safety of mianserin in the treatment of depression of women with cancer. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 1985, 72:85-92.
49. Dalton JA, Feuerstein M Fear, alexithymia and cancer pain. Pain 1989, 38:159-170.
50. Daut RL, Cleeland CS The prevalence and severity of pain in cancer. Cancer 1982, 50:1913-1918.
51. DeAngelis LM, Delattre J, Posner JB Radiation-induced dementia in patients cured of brain metastases. Neurology 1989, 39:789-796.
52. Denicoff KD, Rubinow DR, Papa MZ, et al. The neuropsychiatric effects of treatment with interleukin-w and lymphokine-activated killer cells. Annals of Internal Medicine 1987, 107:293-300.
53. Derogatis LR, Morrow GR, Fetting J, et al. The prevalence of psychiatric disorders among cancer patients. Journal of the American Medical Association 1983, 249:751-757.
54. de Sousa E, Jepson A Midazolam in terminal care. Lancet 1988, i:67-68.
55. Eller KC, Sison AC, Breitbart W, Passik S 1992 Morphine-induced acute confusional states: a retrospective analysis (abstract). Academy of Psychosomatic Medicine 39th annual meeting, San Diego, CA.
56. Endicott J Measurement of depression in patients with cancer. Cancer 1983, 53:2243-2248.
57. Fainsinger R, MacEachern T, Hanson J, et al. Symptom control during the last week of life in a palliative care unit. Journal of Palliative Care 1991, 7:5-11.
58. Farberow NL, Schneidman ES, Leonard CV 1963 Suicide among general medical and surgical hospital patients with malignant neoplasms. Medical Bulletin 9, US Veterans Administration, Washington, DC.
59. Fernandez F, Adams F, Holmes VF, et al. Methylphenidate for depressive disorders in cancer patients. Psychosomatics 1987, 28:455-461.
60. Fernandez F, Levy JK, Mansell PWA Management of delirium in terminally ill AIDS patients. International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine 1989, 19:165-172.
61. Ferrell B Pain as a metaphor for illness: impact of cancer pain on family caregiver. Oncology Nursing Forum 1991, 18:1303-1308.
62. Fisch R 1986 Methylphenidate for medical inpatients. International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine 1985, 15:75-79.
63. Fishman B, Loscalzo M Cognitive-behavioral interventions in the management of cancer pain: principles and applications. Medical Clinics of North America 1987, 71:271-287.
64. Fleishman SB, Lesko LM Delirium and dementia. The handbook of psychooncology: psychological care of the cancer patient 1989, 342-355. Oxford University Press, New York. J. Holland, J. Rowland (Eds.).
65. Foley KM Pain syndromes in patients with cancer. Advances in pain research and therapy 1975, 2:59-75. Raven, New York. J.J. Bonica, V. Ventafridda, R.B. Fink, L.E. Jones, J.D. Loeser (Eds.).
66. Foley KM The treatment of cancer pain. New England Journal of Medicine 1985, 313:845.
67. France RD The future for antidepressants: treatment of pain. Psychopathology 1987, 20:99-113.
68. Getto CJ, Sorkness CA, Howell T Antidepressants and chronic nonmalignant pain: a review. Journal of Pain Symptom Control 1987, 2:9-18.
69. Gomez-Perez FJ, Rull JA, Dies H, et al. Nortriptyline and fluphenazine in the symptomatic treatment of diabetic neuropathy. A double-blind cross-over study. Pain 1985, 23:395-400.
70. Greenstein MG, Breitbart W Cancer and the experience of meaning: a group psychotherapy program for people with cancer. American Journal of Psychotherapy 2000, 54:486-500.
71. Grossman SA, Sheidler VR, Swedeon K, et al. Correlations of patient and caregiver ratings of cancer pain. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management 1991, 6:53-57.
72. Hall RCW, Gardner ER, Perl M, Stickney SK, Pfefferbaum B The professional burnout syndrome. Psychiatric Opinion 1979, 16:12-17.
73. Hammeroff SR, Cork RC, Scherer K, et al. Doxepin effects on chronic pain, depression and plasma opioids. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 1982, 2:22-26.
74. Hartl DE Stress management and the nurse. Stress management 1979, 163-172. Aspen, Germantown, MD. D.C. Sutterley, G.F. Donnelly (Eds.).
75. Hewitt D, McDonald M, Portenoy R, Rosenfeld B, Passik S, Breitbart W Pain syndromes and etiologies in ambulatory AIDS patients. Pain 1997, 70:117-123.
76. Hinds C The needs of families who care for patients with cancer at home: are we meeting them?. Journal of Advanced Nursing 1985, 10:575-585.
77. Holland JC Anxiety and cancer: the patient and family. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 1989, 50:20-25.
78. Holland JC, Holland JF A neglected problem: the stresses of cancer care on physicians. Primary Care and Cancer 1985, 5:16-22.
79. Handbook of psychooncology. Psychological care of the patient with cancer 1989, Oxford University Press, New York. J.C. Holland, J. Rowland (Eds.).
80. Holland JC, Fassanellos, Ohnuma T Psychiatric symptoms associated with L-asparaginase administration. Journal of Psychiatric Research 1974, 10:165.
81. Holland JC, Morrow G, Schmale A, et al. A randomized clinical trial of alprazolam versus progressive muscle relaxation in cancer patients with anxiety and depressive symptoms. Journal of Clinical Oncology 1991, 9:1004-1011.
82. Psycho-oncology 1998, Oxford University Press, New York. J.C. Holland, W. Breitbart, P.B. Jacobsen, M.S. Lederberg, M. Loscalzo, M.J. Massie, R. McCorkle (Eds.).
83. Horowitz SA, Breitbart W Relaxation and imagery for symptom control in cancer patients. Psychiatric aspects of symptom management in cancer patients 1993, 147-172. American Psychiatric Press, Washington, DC. W. Breibart, J.C. Holland (Eds.).
84. Hull MM Family needs and supportive nursing behaviors during terminal cancer: a review. Oncology Nursing Forum 1989, 16:787-792.
85. Ml T, Fink M Anticholinergic drug-induced delirium: experimental modification, quantitative EEG and behavioral correlations. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 1966, 143:492-507.
86. Jaffe JH Drug addition and drug abuse. The pharmacological basis of therapeutics 1985, 532-581. Macmillan, New York. 7th edn. A.G. Gilman, L.S. Goodman, T.W. Rall, F. Murad (Eds.).
87. Kanner RM, Foley KM Patterns of narcotic use in a cancer pain clinic. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1981, 362:161-172.
88. Kash KM, Holland JC Reducing stress in medical oncology house officers: a preliminary report of a prospective intervention study. Educating competent and humane physicians 1990, 183-195. Indiana University Press, Bloomington. H.C. Hendrie, C. Lloyd (Eds.).
89. Katon W, Raskind M Treatment of depression in the medically ill elderly with methylphenidate. American Journal of Psychiatry 1980, 137:963-965.
90. Kaufmann MW, Murray GB, Cassem NH Use of psychostimulants in medically ill depressive patients. Psychosomatics 1982, 23:817-819.
91. Kimball LR, McCormick WC The pharmacologic management of pain and discomfort in persons with AIDS near the end of life: use of opioid analgesia in the hospice setting. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management 1996, 11:88-94.
92. Kishore-Kumar R, Max MB, Schafer SC, et al. Desipramine relieves postherpetic neuralgia. Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 1990, 47:305-312.
93. Koocher GP Adjustment and coping strategies among the caretakers of cancer patients. Social Work in Health Care 1979, 5:145-150.
94. Kristjanson LJ Indications of quality of palliative care from a family perspective. Journal of Palliative Care 1986, 1:8-17.
95. Kvindesal B, Molin J, Froland A, Gram LF Imipramine treatment of painful diabetic neuropathy. Journal of the American Medical Association 1984, 251:1727-1730.
96. Langohr HD, Stohr M, Petruch F An open and double-blind crossover study on the efficacy of clomipramine (anafranil) in patients with painful mono- and polyneuropathies. European Neurology 1982, 21:309-315.
97. Larue F, Brasseur L, Musseault P, Demeulemeester R, Bonifassi L, Bez G Pain and HIV infection: a French national survey [abstract]. Journal of Palliative Care 1994, 10:95.
98. Larue F, Fontaine A, Colleau S Underestimation and undertreatment of pain in HIV disease: multicentre study. British Medical Journal 1997, 314:23-28.
99. Lebovits AK, Lefkowitz M, McCarthy D, et al. The prevalence and management of pain in patients with AIDS. A review of 134 cases. Clinical Journal of Pain 1989, 5:245-248.
100. Lederberg M Psychological problems of staff and their management. Handbook of psychooncology: psychological care of the patient with cancer 1989, 678-682. Oxford University Press, New York. J.C. Holland, J. Rowland (Eds.).
101. Levin DN, Cleeland CS, Dan R Public attitudes toward cancer pain. Cancer 1985, 56:2337-2339.
102. Levine PM, Silverfarb PM, Lipowski ZJ Mental disorders in cancer patients: a study of 100 psychiatric referrals. Cancer 1978, 42:1385-1391.
103. Liepzig RM, Goodman H, Gray P, et al. Reversible narcotic-associated mental status impairment in patients with metastatic cancer. Pharmacology 1987, 53:47-57.
104. Lindblom U, Merskey H, Mumford JM, et al. Pain terms: a current list with definitions and notes on usage. Pain 1986, 3:5215-5221.
105. Lipowski ZJ Delirium (acute confusional states). Journal of the American Medical Association 1987, 285:1789-1792.
106. Loscalzo M, Jacobsen PB Practical behavioral approaches to the effective management of pain and distress. Journal of Psychosocial Oncology 1990, 8:139-169.
107. Macaluso C, Weinberg D, Foley KM 1988 Opiod abuse and misuse in a cancer pain population. Second international congress on cancer pain, July 14-17, Rye, NY (abstract).
108. Magni G, Arsie D, DeLeo D Antidepressants in the treatment of cancer pain. A survey in Italy. Pain 1987, 29:347-353.
109. Marks RM, Sachar EJ Undertreatment of medical inpatients with narcotic analgesics. Annals of Internal Medicine 1973, 78:173-181.
110. Marte C, Allen M HIV-related gynecologic conditions: overlooked complications. Focus: A Guide to AIDS Research and Counseling 1991, 7:1-3.
111. Maslach C The burnout syndrome and patient care. Stress and survival, the emotional realities of life-threatening illness 1979, 89-96. Mosby, St Louis. C.A. Garfield (Ed.).
112. Massie MJ, Gagnon P, Holland JC, et al. Depression and suicide in patients with cancer. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management 1994, 9(5):325-340.
113. Massie MJ, Holland JC The cancer patient with pain: psychiatric complications and their management. Medical Clinics of North America 1987, 71:243-258.
114. Massie MJ, Holland JC Depression and the cancer patient. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 1990, 51:12-17.
115. Massie MJ, Popkin MK Psycho-oncology. Depression 1998, 518-541. Oxford University Press, New York. J.C. Holland (Ed.).
116. Massie MJ, Holland JC, Glass E Delirium in terminally ill cancer patients. American Journal of Psychiatry 1983, 140:1048-1050.
117. Massie MJ, Holland JC, Straker N Psychotherapeutic interventions. Handbook of psychooncology: psychological care of the patient with cancer 1989, 455-469. Oxford University Press, New York. J.C. Holland, J. Rowland (Eds.).
118. Max MB, Culnane M, Schafer SC, et al. Amitriptyline relieves diabetic-neuropathy pain in patients with normal and depressed mood. Neurology 1987, 37:589-596.
119. Max MB, Schafer SC, Culnane M, Smollen B, Dubner R, Gracely RH Amitriptyline, but not lorazepam, relieves postherpetic neuralgia. Neurology 1988, 38:1427-1432.
120. Max MB, Kishore-Kumar R, Schafer SC, et al. Efficacy of desipramine in painful diabetic neuropathy: a placebo-controlled trial. Pain 1991, 45:3-10.
121. McCaffrey M, Beebe A Pain: clinical manual for nursing practice 1989, 353-360. Mosby, Philadelphia.
122. McCaffrey M, Vourakis C Assessment and relief of pain in chemically dependent patients. Orthopaedic Nursing 1992, 11:13-27.
123. McCormack JP, Li R, Zarowny D, Singer J Inadequate treatment of pain in ambulatory HIV patients. Clinical Journal of Pain 1993, 9:247-283.
124. McKegney FP, Bailey CR, Yates JW Prediction and management of pain in patients with advanced cancer. General Hospital Psychiatry 1981, 3:95-101.
125. Medina JL, Diamond S Drug dependency in patients with chronic headaches. Headache 1977, 17(1):12-74.
126. Meier DE, Emmons C, Wallenstein S, Quill T, Morrison RS, Cassel CK A national survey of physician-assisted suicide and euthanasia in the United States. New England Journal of Medicine 1998, 338:1193-1201.
127. Melzack R, Wall PD The challenge of pain 1983, Basic Books, New York.
128. Mendels J Clinical experience with serotonin reuptake inhibiting antidepressants. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 1987, 48(suppl):26-30.
129. Menza MA, Kaufman KR, Castellanos AM Modafanil augmentation of antidepressant treatment in depression. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 2000, 61(5):378-381.
130. Mercadante S, DeConno F, Ripamonti Propofol in terminal care. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management 1995, 10:639-642.
131. Mor V, Guadagnoli E, Wool M An examination of the concrete service needs of advanced cancer patients. Journal of Psychosocial Oncology 1987, 5:1-17.
132. Mount BM Dealing with our losses. Journal of Clinical Oncology 1986, 4:1127-1134.
133. Moyle J The use of propofol in palliative medicine. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management 1995, 10:643-646.
134. Murray GB Confusion, delirium, and dementia. Massachusetts General Hospital handbook of general hospital psychiatry 1987, 84-115. PSG Publishing, Littleton, MA. 2nd edn. T.P. Hackett, N.H. Cassem (Eds.).
135. Nehra A, Mullick F, Ishak KG, Zimmerman AJ Pemoline associated hepatic injury. Gastroenterology 1990, 99:1517-1519.
136. Oliver OJ The use of methotrimeprazine in terminal care. British Journal of Clinical Practice 1985, 39:339-340.
137. O'Neill WM, Sherrard JS Pain in human immunodeficiency virus disease: a review. Pain 1993, 54:3-14.
138. Paddison PL, Gise LH, Lebovits A, et al. Sexual abuse and premenstrual syndrome: comparison between a lower and higher socioeconomic group. Psychosomatics 1990, 31:265-272.
139. Passik S 1992 Psychotherapy of the substance abusing cancer patient. American Psychiatric Association annual meeting, 4-10 May, Washington, DC (abstract).
140. Passik S, Wilson A Technical considerations of the frontier of supportive and expressive modes in psychotherapy. Dynamic Psychotherapy 1987, 5:51-62.
141. Passik S, Breitbart W, Rosenfeld B et al 1994 AIDS specific patient-related barriers to pain management. American Pain Society, 13th annual meeting, Miami, FL, 10-13 November (abstract).
142. Passik SD, Schreiber J, Kirsh KL, Portenoy RK A chart review of the ordering and documentation of urine toxicology screens in a cancer center: do they influence patient management?. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management 2000, 19:40-44.
143. Patchell RA, Posner JB Cancer and the nervous system. The handbook of psychooncology: the psychological care of the cancer patient 1989, 327-341. Oxford University Press, New York. J. Holland, J. Rowland (Eds.).
144. Payne RM Pain in the drug abuser. Current therapy of pain 1989, 46-54. BC Decker, Philadelphia. K.M. Foley, R.M. Payne (Eds.).
145. Payne D, Jacobsen P, Breitbart W, Passik S, Rosenfeld B, McDonald M 1994 Negative thoughts related to pain are associated with greater pain, distress and disability in AIDS pain. American Pain Society, 13th scientific meeting, Miami, FL, November (abstract).
146. Peck AW, Stern WC, Watkinson C Incidence of seizures during treatment with tricyclic antidepressant drugs and buproprion. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 1983, 44:197-201.
147. Penfold R, Clark AJM Pain syndromes in HIV infection. Canadian Journal of Anesthesia 1992, 39:724-730.
148. Perry S, Heidrich G Management of pain during debridement: a survey of US burn units. Pain 1982, 13:267-280.
149. Pilowsky I, Hallett EC, Bassett DL, Thomas PG, Penhall RK A controlled study of amitriptyline in the treatment of chronic pain. Pain 1982, 14:169-179.
150. Pizzuti D, Abbott Laboratories 1999 Cylert (pemoline) FDA Medwatch safety information and package labeling changes. Available at . http://www.fda.gov/medwatch/safety/1999/Cylert.htm.
151. Platt M, Breitbart W, Smith M, Marotta R, Weisman H, Jacobsen P Efficacy of neuroleptics for hypoactive delirium [letter]. Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences 1994, 6:66-67.
152. Plumb MM, Holland JC Comparative studies of psychological function in patients with advanced cancer. Psychosomatic Medicine 1977, 39:264-276.
153. Popkin MK, Callies AL, Mackenzie TB The outcome of antidepressant use in the medically ill. Archives of General Psychiatry 1985, 42:1160-1163.
154. Portenoy RK Continuous intravenous infusion of opioid drugs. Medical Clinics of North America 1987, 71:233-241.
155. Portenoy RK, Payne R Acute and chronic pain. Comprehensive textbook of substance abuse 1992, 691-721. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. J.H. Lowinson, P. Ruiz, R.B. Millman (Eds.).
156. Porter J, Jick H Addiction rate in patients treated with narcotics. New England Journal of Medicine 1980, 302:123.
157. Posner JB Delirium and exogenous metabolic brain disease. Cecil's textbook of medicine 1979, 644-651. Saunders, Philadelphia. P.B. Beeson (Ed.).
158. Posner JB Nonmetastatic effects of cancer on the nervous system. Cecil's textbook of medicine 1988, 1104-1107. Saunders, Philadelphia. J.B. Wyngaarden (Ed.).
159. Preskorn SH Recent pharmacologic advances in antidepressant therapy for the elderly. American Journal of Medicine 1993, 94(suppl 5A):2S-12S.
160. Purohit DR, Navlakha PL, Modi RS, et al. The role of antidepressants in hospitalized cancer patients. Journal of the Association of Physicians of India 1978, 26:245-248.
161. Rait D, Lederberg M The family of the cancer patient. The handbook of psychooncology: the psychological care of the cancer patient 1989, 585-598. Oxford University Press, New York. J. Holland, J. Rowland (Eds.).
162. Redd WB, Reeves JL, Storm FK, Minagawa RY Hypnosis in the control of pain during hyperthermia treatment of cancer. Advances in pain research and theory 1982, 5:857-861. Raven, New York. J.J. Bonica (Ed.).
163. Reik T Listening with a third ear 1948, Farrar Straus, New York.
164. Rifkin A, Reardon G, Siris S, et al. Trimipramine in physical illness with depression. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 1985, 46:4-8.
165. Rosenfeld B, Breitbart W, McDonald MV, Passik SD, Thaler H, Portenoy RK Pain in ambulatory AIDS patients-II: Impact of pain on psychological functioning and quality of life. Pain 1996, 68:323-328.
166. Rowat K Chronic pain: a family affair. Recent advances in nursing long term care 1985, 259-271. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh. K. King (Ed.).
167. Schofferman J, Brody R Pain in far advanced AIDS. Advances in pain research and therapy 1990, 16:379-386. Raven Press, New York. K.M. Foley (Ed.).
168. Sharav Y, Singer E, Schmidt E, Dione RA, Dubner R The analgesic effect of amitriptyline on chronic facial pain. Pain 1987, 31:199-209.
169. Sher M, Krieger JN, Juergen S Trazodone and priapism. American Journal of Psychiatry 1983, 140:1362-1364.
170. Sindrup SH, Ejlertsen B, Froland A, et al. Imipramine treatment in diabetic neuropathy: relief of subjective symptoms without changes in peripheral and autonomic nerve function. European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 1989, 37:151-153.
171. Singer EJ, Zorilla C, Fahy-Chandon B, et al. Painful symptoms reported for ambulatory HIV-infected men in a longitudinal study. Pain 1993, 54:15-19.
172. Singh A 1996 Safety of risperidone in patients with HIV and AIDS. In: Proceedings of the 149th annual meeting, American Psychiatric Association, 4-9.
173. May P (abstract) Sipahimalani A, Masand PS 1998 Olanzapine in the treatment of delirium. Psychosomatics 1998, 39:422-430.
174. Spiegel D The use of hypnosis in controlling cancer pain. CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians 1985, 4:221-231.
175. Spiegel D, Bloom JR Pain in metastatic breast cancer. Cancer 1983, 52:341-345.
176. Spiegel D, Bloom JR Group therapy and hypnosis reduce metastatic breast carcinoma pain. Psychosomatic Medicine 1983, 4:333-339.
177. Spiegel D, Bloom JR, Yalom ID Group support for patients with metastatic cancer: a randomized prospective outcome study. Archives of General Psychiatry 1981, 38:527-533.
178. Spikes J, Holland J The physician's response to the dying patient. Psychological care of the medically ill 1975, 138-148. Appleton-Century-Crofts, New York. J.J. Strain, S. Grossman (Eds.).
179. Stiefel FC, Breitbart W, Holland JC Corticosteroids in cancer: neuropsychiatric complications. Cancer Investigation 1989, 7:479-491.
180. Strafford M, Cahill C, Schwartz T, et al. Recognition and treatment of pain in pediatric patients with AIDS. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management 1991, 6:146. (abstract).
181. Sullivan AD, Hedberg K, Fleming DA Legalized physician-assisted suicide in Oregon-the second year. New England Journal of Medicine 2000, 342:598-604.
182. Terr L Childhood traumas: an outline and overview. American Journal of Psychiatry 1991, 148:10-20.
183. Tiengo M, Pagnoni B, Calmi A, Rigoli M, Braga PC, Panerai AE Chlorimipramine compared to pentazocine as a unique treatment in post-operative pain. International Journal of Clinical Pharmacology Research 1987, 7:141-143.
184. Twycross RG, Lack SA Symptom control in far advanced cancer: pain relief 1983, Pitman Books, London.
185. Ventafridda V, Bonezzi C, Caraceni A, et al. Antidepressants for cancer pain and other painful syndromes with deafferentation component: comparison of amitriptyline and trazodone. Italian Journal of Neurological Sciences 1987, 8:579-587.
186. Ventafridda V, Ripamonti C, DeConno F, et al. Symptom prevalence and control during cancer patients' last days of life. Journal of Palliative Care 1990, 6:7-11.
187. von Roenn JH, Cleeland CS, Gonin R, et al. Physicians' attitudes toward cancer pain management survey: results of the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group survey. Annals of Internal Medicine 1993, 119:121-126.
188. Walker E, Katon W, Griffins JH, et al. Relationship of chronic pelvic pain to psychiatric diagnosis and childhood sexual abuse. American Journal of Psychiatry 1988, 145:75-80.
189. Walsh TD Antidepressants and chronic pain. Clinical Neuropharmacology 1983, 6:271-295.
190. Walsh TD Adjuvant analgesic therapy in cancer pain. Advances in pain research and therapy 1990, 16:155-166. Second international congress on cancer pain. Raven Press, New York. K.M. Foley (Ed.).
191. Ward SE, Goldberg N, Miller-McCauley C, Mueller C, et al. Patient-related barriers to management of cancer pain. Pain 1993, 52:319-324.
192. Warner MM Involvement of families in pain control of terminally ill patients. Hospice Journal 1992, 8:155-170.
193. Watson CP, Evans RJ, Reed K, Merskey H, Goldsmith L, Warsh J Amitriptyline versus placebo in postherpetic neuralgia. Neurology 1982, 32:671-673.
194. Weddington WW Delirium and depression associated with amphotericin B. Psychosomatics 1982, 23:1076-1078.
195. Weissman DE, Haddox JD Opioid pseudoaddiction-an iatrogenic syndrome. Pain 1989, 36:363-366.
196. Woodforde JM, Fielding JR Pain and cancer. Journal of Psychosomatic Research 1970, 4:365-370.
197. Young DF Neurological complications of cancer chemotherapy. Neurological complications of therapy: selected topics 1982, 57-113. Futura, New York. A. Silverstein (Ed.).
198. Young RJ, Clarke BF Pain relief in diabetic neuropathy: the effectiveness of imipramine and related drugs. Diabetic Medicine 1985, 2:363-366.
199. Zelman D, Cleeland C, Howland EB Factors in appropriate pharmacological management of cancer pain: a cross-institutional investigation. Pain 1987, (suppl):S136.