메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue 4, 2012, Pages

Hiding from the moonlight: Luminosity and temperature affect activity of Asian nocturnal primates in a highly seasonal forest

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT ANIMAL; ANIMAL BEHAVIOR; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ARTICLE; CAMBODIA; CONTROLLED STUDY; ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION; ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURE; FEEDING BEHAVIOR; FEMALE; FOREST; GROOMING; HEAT LOSS; LIGHT; LUMINANCE; MALE; MIXED DECIDUOUS FOREST; MOONLIGHT; NONHUMAN; NYCTICEBUS PYGMAEUS; PREDATOR PREY INTERACTION; PRIMATE; RISK BENEFIT ANALYSIS; SLEEP; TEMPERATURE SENSITIVITY; TRAVEL; ANIMAL; DARKNESS; LORISIDAE; MOON; PHYSIOLOGY; RADIATION EXPOSURE; SEASON; TEMPERATURE; TREE;

EID: 84860475619     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19326203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0036396     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (36)

References (82)
  • 1
    • 0034913729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The social organisation of the kinkajou Potos flavus (Procyonidae)
    • Kays RW, Gittleman JL, (2001) The social organisation of the kinkajou Potos flavus (Procyonidae). Journal of Zoology London 253: 491-504.
    • (2001) Journal of Zoology London , vol.253 , pp. 491-504
    • Kays, R.W.1    Gittleman, J.L.2
  • 2
    • 77958481546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • More functional V1R genes occur in nest-living and nocturnal terricolous mammals
    • Wang G, Shi P, Zhu Z, Zhang Y, (2010) More functional V1R genes occur in nest-living and nocturnal terricolous mammals. Genome Biology and Evolution 2: 277-283.
    • (2010) Genome Biology and Evolution , vol.2 , pp. 277-283
    • Wang, G.1    Shi, P.2    Zhu, Z.3    Zhang, Y.4
  • 3
    • 14844289531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The function of facial masks in "midguild" carnivores
    • Newman C, Buesching CD, Wolff JO, (2005) The function of facial masks in "midguild" carnivores. Oikos 108: 623-633.
    • (2005) Oikos , vol.108 , pp. 623-633
    • Newman, C.1    Buesching, C.D.2    Wolff, J.O.3
  • 4
    • 0025624580 scopus 로고
    • Exploitation of seed aggregates by the Merriam's kangaroo rats: harvesting rates and predatory risk
    • Bowers M, (1990) Exploitation of seed aggregates by the Merriam's kangaroo rats: harvesting rates and predatory risk. Ecology 71: 2334-2344.
    • (1990) Ecology , vol.71 , pp. 2334-2344
    • Bowers, M.1
  • 5
    • 0016029412 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal variation in moonlight avoidance by bannertail kangaroo rats
    • Lockard R, Davies N, (1974) Seasonal variation in moonlight avoidance by bannertail kangaroo rats. Journal of Mammalogy 55: 189-193.
    • (1974) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.55 , pp. 189-193
    • Lockard, R.1    Davies, N.2
  • 6
    • 0034988628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of light intensity on activity patterns of Patagonian Leaf-eared mice, Phyllotis xanthopygus
    • Kramer K, Birney E, (2001) Effect of light intensity on activity patterns of Patagonian Leaf-eared mice, Phyllotis xanthopygus. Journal of Mammalogy 82: 535-544.
    • (2001) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.82 , pp. 535-544
    • Kramer, K.1    Birney, E.2
  • 7
    • 0030961543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of moonlight on activity of woolly opossums (Caluromys philander)
    • JulienLaferriere D, (1997) The influence of moonlight on activity of woolly opossums (Caluromys philander). Journal of Mammalogy 78: 251-255.
    • (1997) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.78 , pp. 251-255
    • JulienLaferriere, D.1
  • 9
    • 58349086400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moonlight and Behavior in Nocturnal and Cathemeral Primates, Especially Lepilemur leucopus: Illuminating Possible Anti-Predator Efforts
    • In: Gursky SL, Nekaris KAI, editors, New York, United States, Springer
    • Nash LT, (2007) Moonlight and Behavior in Nocturnal and Cathemeral Primates, Especially Lepilemur leucopus: Illuminating Possible Anti-Predator Efforts. In: Gursky SL, Nekaris KAI, editors. Primate Anti-Predator Strategies New York, United States Springer pp. 173-205.
    • (2007) Primate Anti-Predator Strategies , pp. 173-205
    • Nash, L.T.1
  • 10
    • 0001350058 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal activity patterns of rodents in a sagebrush community
    • O'Farrell MJ, (1974) Seasonal activity patterns of rodents in a sagebrush community. Journal of Mammalogy 55: 809-823.
    • (1974) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.55 , pp. 809-823
    • O'Farrell, M.J.1
  • 11
    • 0002540174 scopus 로고
    • Behavioural differences between reptiles and mammals
    • In: Greenberg N, MacLean PD, editors, Washington, DC, Department of Health, Education and Welfare
    • Regal PJ, (1978) Behavioural differences between reptiles and mammals. In: Greenberg N, MacLean PD, editors. Behaviour and neurology of lizards Washington, DC Department of Health, Education and Welfare pp. 183-202.
    • (1978) Behaviour and Neurology of Lizards , pp. 183-202
    • Regal, P.J.1
  • 12
    • 0000506541 scopus 로고
    • Cathemeral activity in primates: a definition
    • Tattersall I, (1987) Cathemeral activity in primates: a definition. Folia Primatologica 49: 200-202.
    • (1987) Folia Primatologica , vol.49 , pp. 200-202
    • Tattersall, I.1
  • 15
    • 30844450354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A re-evaluation of the role of vision in the activity and communication of nocturnal primates
    • Bearder SK, Nekaris KAI, Curtis DJ, (2006) A re-evaluation of the role of vision in the activity and communication of nocturnal primates. Folia Primatologica 77: 50-71.
    • (2006) Folia Primatologica , vol.77 , pp. 50-71
    • Bearder, S.K.1    Nekaris, K.A.I.2    Curtis, D.J.3
  • 17
    • 77953143399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-Predator Behaviour in a Nocturnal Primate, the Grey Mouse Lemur (Microcebus murinus)
    • Rahlfs M, Fichtel C, (2010) Anti-Predator Behaviour in a Nocturnal Primate, the Grey Mouse Lemur (Microcebus murinus). Ethology 116: 429-439.
    • (2010) Ethology , vol.116 , pp. 429-439
    • Rahlfs, M.1    Fichtel, C.2
  • 18
    • 34250020815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avoiding predators at night: antipredator strategies in red-tailed sportive lemurs (Lepilemur ruficaudatus)
    • Fichtel C, (2007) Avoiding predators at night: antipredator strategies in red-tailed sportive lemurs (Lepilemur ruficaudatus). American Journal of Primatology 69: 611-624.
    • (2007) American Journal of Primatology , vol.69 , pp. 611-624
    • Fichtel, C.1
  • 19
    • 33645217107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Function of snake mobbing in spectral tarsiers
    • Gursky S, (2006) Function of snake mobbing in spectral tarsiers. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 129: 601-608.
    • (2006) American Journal of Physical Anthropology , vol.129 , pp. 601-608
    • Gursky, S.1
  • 20
    • 44449158331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutualism, reciprocity, or kin selection? Cooperative rescue of a conspecific from a boa in a nocturnal solitary forager the gray mouse lemur
    • Eberle M, Kappeler P, (2008) Mutualism, reciprocity, or kin selection? Cooperative rescue of a conspecific from a boa in a nocturnal solitary forager the gray mouse lemur. American Journal of Primatology 70: 410-414.
    • (2008) American Journal of Primatology , vol.70 , pp. 410-414
    • Eberle, M.1    Kappeler, P.2
  • 21
    • 77953160361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Comparison of Calling Patterns in Two Nocturnal Primates, Otolemur crassicaudatus and Galago moholi as a Guide to Predation Risk
    • In: Gursky SL, Nekaris KAI, editors
    • Bearder SK, (2007) A Comparison of Calling Patterns in Two Nocturnal Primates, Otolemur crassicaudatus and Galago moholi as a Guide to Predation Risk. In: Gursky SL, Nekaris KAI, editors. Primate Anti-Predator Strategies: Springer pp. 206-221.
    • (2007) Primate Anti-Predator Strategies: Springer , pp. 206-221
    • Bearder, S.K.1
  • 22
    • 0000601767 scopus 로고
    • Influence of moonlight level on traveling and calling patterns in two sympatric species of Galago in Kenya
    • In: Taub D, King F, editors, New York, Van Norstrand Reinhold
    • Nash L, (1986) Influence of moonlight level on traveling and calling patterns in two sympatric species of Galago in Kenya. In: Taub D, King F, editors. Current perspectives in primate social dynamics New York Van Norstrand Reinhold pp. 357-367.
    • (1986) Current Perspectives in Primate Social Dynamics , pp. 357-367
    • Nash, L.1
  • 25
    • 64549101258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypometabolism in primates: torpor and hibernation
    • In: Lovegrove BG, McKechnie AE, editors, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa, Interpak
    • Dausmann KH, (2008) Hypometabolism in primates: torpor and hibernation. In: Lovegrove BG, McKechnie AE, editors. Hypometabolism in animals: hibernation, torpor and cryobiology Pietermaritzburg, South Africa Interpak pp. 327-336.
    • (2008) Hypometabolism in Animals: Hibernation, Torpor and Cryobiology , pp. 327-336
    • Dausmann, K.H.1
  • 27
    • 0034036087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolism and temperature regulation during daily torpor int he smallest primate, the pygmy mouse lemur (Microcebus myoxinus) in Madagascar
    • Schmid J, Ruf J, Heldmaier G, (2000) Metabolism and temperature regulation during daily torpor int he smallest primate, the pygmy mouse lemur (Microcebus myoxinus) in Madagascar. Journal of Comparative Physiology [B] 170: 59-68.
    • (2000) Journal of Comparative Physiology [B] , vol.170 , pp. 59-68
    • Schmid, J.1    Ruf, J.2    Heldmaier, G.3
  • 28
    • 0034022481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daily torpor in the gray mouse lemur (Microcebus murinus) in Madagascar: energetic consequences and biological significance
    • Schmid J, (2000) Daily torpor in the gray mouse lemur (Microcebus murinus) in Madagascar: energetic consequences and biological significance. Oecologica 123: 175-183.
    • (2000) Oecologica , vol.123 , pp. 175-183
    • Schmid, J.1
  • 30
    • 34248155215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological ecology of cheirogaleid primates: variation in hibernation and torpor
    • Schulke O, Ostner J, (2007) Physiological ecology of cheirogaleid primates: variation in hibernation and torpor. Acta Ethologica 10: 13-21.
    • (2007) Acta Ethologica , vol.10 , pp. 13-21
    • Schulke, O.1    Ostner, J.2
  • 31
    • 77956532710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Torpor on demand: heterothermy in the non-lemur primate Galago moholi
    • Nowack J, Mzilikazi N, Dausmann KH, (2010) Torpor on demand: heterothermy in the non-lemur primate Galago moholi. PLoS ONE 5: e10797.
    • (2010) PLoS ONE , vol.5
    • Nowack, J.1    Mzilikazi, N.2    Dausmann, K.H.3
  • 32
    • 0034020957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary observations on sexual behaviour and the mating system in free-ranging lesser galagos (Galago moholi)
    • Pullen SL, Bearder SK, Dixson AF, (2000) Preliminary observations on sexual behaviour and the mating system in free-ranging lesser galagos (Galago moholi). American Journal of Primatology 51: 79-88.
    • (2000) American Journal of Primatology , vol.51 , pp. 79-88
    • Pullen, S.L.1    Bearder, S.K.2    Dixson, A.F.3
  • 33
    • 84856972664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-predator behaviour of lorises and pottos
    • In: Gursky SG, Nekaris KAI, editors, New York, Springer Press
    • Nekaris KAI, Pimley ER, Ablard K, (2007) Anti-predator behaviour of lorises and pottos. In: Gursky SG, Nekaris KAI, editors. Primate Anti-predator Strategies New York Springer Press pp. 220-238.
    • (2007) Primate Anti-Predator Strategies , pp. 220-238
    • Nekaris, K.A.I.1    Pimley, E.R.2    Ablard, K.3
  • 36
    • 84860447376 scopus 로고
    • Functional anatomy of the hip and thigh of the Lorisidae: correlations with behaviour and ecology
    • In: Chivers DJ, editors, London, Academic Press
    • McArdle JE, (1981) Functional anatomy of the hip and thigh of the Lorisidae: correlations with behaviour and ecology. In: Chivers DJ, editors. Recent Advances in Primatology London Academic Press pp. 123-137.
    • (1981) Recent Advances in Primatology , pp. 123-137
    • McArdle, J.E.1
  • 37
    • 1842427239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ancestral loss of short wave-sensitive cone visual pigment in lorisiform prosimians, contrasting with its strict conservation in other prosimians
    • Kawamura S, Kubotera N, (2004) Ancestral loss of short wave-sensitive cone visual pigment in lorisiform prosimians, contrasting with its strict conservation in other prosimians. Journal of Molecular Evolution 58: 314-321.
    • (2004) Journal of Molecular Evolution , vol.58 , pp. 314-321
    • Kawamura, S.1    Kubotera, N.2
  • 40
    • 33748464331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast food for slow lorises: is low metabolism related to secondary compounds in high-energy plant diet?
    • Wiens F, Zitzmann A, Hussein NA, (2006) Fast food for slow lorises: is low metabolism related to secondary compounds in high-energy plant diet? Journal of Mammalogy 87: 790-798.
    • (2006) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.87 , pp. 790-798
    • Wiens, F.1    Zitzmann, A.2    Hussein, N.A.3
  • 41
    • 0018702361 scopus 로고
    • Energy metabolism, thermoregulation and water budget in the slow loris (Nycticebus coucang, Boddaert 1789)
    • Müller EF, (1979) Energy metabolism, thermoregulation and water budget in the slow loris (Nycticebus coucang, Boddaert 1789). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 64A: 109-119.
    • (1979) Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology , vol.64 A , pp. 109-119
    • Müller, E.F.1
  • 42
    • 0021779991 scopus 로고
    • Thermoregulation in the slender loris (Loris tardigradus)
    • Müller EF, Nieschalk U, Meier B, (1985) Thermoregulation in the slender loris (Loris tardigradus). Folia Primatologica 44: 216-226.
    • (1985) Folia Primatologica , vol.44 , pp. 216-226
    • Müller, E.F.1    Nieschalk, U.2    Meier, B.3
  • 45
    • 60349114315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal changes in colouration and fur patterns in the pygmy loris (Nycticebus pygmaeus)
    • In: Nadler T, Streicher U, Thang Long H, editors, Hanoi, Vietnam, Haki Publishing
    • Streicher U, (2004) Seasonal changes in colouration and fur patterns in the pygmy loris (Nycticebus pygmaeus). In: Nadler T, Streicher U, Thang Long H, editors. Conservation of Primates in Vietnam Hanoi, Vietnam Haki Publishing.
    • (2004) Conservation of Primates in Vietnam
    • Streicher, U.1
  • 47
    • 0033927365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Field observations of larger mammals in Laos, 1994-1995
    • Evans TD, Duckworth JW, Timmins RJ, (2000) Field observations of larger mammals in Laos, 1994-1995. Mammalia 64: 55-100.
    • (2000) Mammalia , vol.64 , pp. 55-100
    • Evans, T.D.1    Duckworth, J.W.2    Timmins, R.J.3
  • 50
    • 0027132281 scopus 로고
    • Primates in North Vietnam: a review of the ecology and conservation status of extant species, with a note on Pleistocene localities
    • Nisbett RA, Ciochon RL, (1993) Primates in North Vietnam: a review of the ecology and conservation status of extant species, with a note on Pleistocene localities. International Journal of Primatology 14: 765-795.
    • (1993) International Journal of Primatology , vol.14 , pp. 765-795
    • Nisbett, R.A.1    Ciochon, R.L.2
  • 51
    • 28844472631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taxonomy, distribution and status of the lesser slow loris Nycticebus pygmaeus and their implications for captive management
    • Ratajszczak R, (1998) Taxonomy, distribution and status of the lesser slow loris Nycticebus pygmaeus and their implications for captive management. Folia Primatologica 69: 171-174.
    • (1998) Folia Primatologica , vol.69 , pp. 171-174
    • Ratajszczak, R.1
  • 53
    • 34547657754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CITES proposal highlights rarity of Asian nocturnal primates (lorisidae: Nycticebus)
    • Nekaris KAI, Nijman V, (2007) CITES proposal highlights rarity of Asian nocturnal primates (lorisidae: Nycticebus). Folia Primatologica 78: 211-214.
    • (2007) Folia Primatologica , vol.78 , pp. 211-214
    • Nekaris, K.A.I.1    Nijman, V.2
  • 54
    • 0021539034 scopus 로고
    • Optimal Foraging Theory A Critical Review
    • In: Johnston RF, editors, USA, Annual Reviews
    • Pyke GH, (1984) Optimal Foraging Theory A Critical Review. In: Johnston RF, editors. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics USA Annual Reviews pp. 523-575.
    • (1984) Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics , pp. 523-575
    • Pyke, G.H.1
  • 55
    • 0037657427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species-specific usage of sleeping sites in two sympatric mouse lemur species (Microcebus murinus and M. ravelobensis) in northwestern Madagascar
    • Radespiel U, Ehresmann P, Zimmermann E, (2003) Species-specific usage of sleeping sites in two sympatric mouse lemur species (Microcebus murinus and M. ravelobensis) in northwestern Madagascar. American Journal of Primatology 59: 139-151.
    • (2003) American Journal of Primatology , vol.59 , pp. 139-151
    • Radespiel, U.1    Ehresmann, P.2    Zimmermann, E.3
  • 56
    • 0033226449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predation on a wild slow loris (Nycticebus coucang) by a reticulated python (Python reticulatus)
    • Wiens F, Zitzmann A, (1999) Predation on a wild slow loris (Nycticebus coucang) by a reticulated python (Python reticulatus). Folia Primatologica 70: 362-364.
    • (1999) Folia Primatologica , vol.70 , pp. 362-364
    • Wiens, F.1    Zitzmann, A.2
  • 58
    • 84856588934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Talking defensively, a dual use for the brachial gland exudates of slow and pygmy lorises
    • In: Gursky SL, Nekaris KAI, editors, New York, Springer Press
    • Hagey LR, Fry BG, Fitch-Snyder H, (2007) Talking defensively, a dual use for the brachial gland exudates of slow and pygmy lorises. In: Gursky SL, Nekaris KAI, editors. Primate Anti-predator Strategies New York Springer Press pp. 253-272.
    • (2007) Primate Anti-Predator Strategies , pp. 253-272
    • Hagey, L.R.1    Fry, B.G.2    Fitch-Snyder, H.3
  • 60
    • 51249181789 scopus 로고
    • Acacia gum and its use by bushbabies, Galago senegalensis (Primates: Lorisidae)
    • Bearder SK, Martin RD, (1980) Acacia gum and its use by bushbabies, Galago senegalensis (Primates: Lorisidae). International Journal of Primatology 1: 103-128.
    • (1980) International Journal of Primatology , vol.1 , pp. 103-128
    • Bearder, S.K.1    Martin, R.D.2
  • 61
    • 0003120183 scopus 로고
    • Determinants of nighttime activity in 'diurnal' lemurid primates
    • In: Alterman LG, Doyle GA, Izard K, editors, New York, Plenum Press
    • Overdorff DJ, Rasmussen MA, (1995) Determinants of nighttime activity in 'diurnal' lemurid primates. In: Alterman LG, Doyle GA, Izard K, editors. Creatures of the Dark: The Nocturnal Prosimians New York Plenum Press.
    • (1995) Creatures of the Dark: The Nocturnal Prosimians
    • Overdorff, D.J.1    Rasmussen, M.A.2
  • 63
    • 0002196344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cathemeral activity of red-fronted brown lemurs (Eulemur fulvus rufus) in the Kirindy Forest/CFPF
    • In: Rakotosamimanana B, Rasamimanana H, Ganzhorn JU, Goodman SM, editors, New York, Plenum Press
    • Donati G, Lunardini A, Kappeler P, (1999) Cathemeral activity of red-fronted brown lemurs (Eulemur fulvus rufus) in the Kirindy Forest/CFPF. In: Rakotosamimanana B, Rasamimanana H, Ganzhorn JU, Goodman SM, editors. New Directions in Lemur Studies New York Plenum Press pp. 119-137.
    • (1999) New Directions in Lemur Studies , pp. 119-137
    • Donati, G.1    Lunardini, A.2    Kappeler, P.3
  • 64
    • 0141788019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the move around the clock: correlates and determinants of cathemeral activity in the wild redfronted lemurs (Eulemur fulvus rufus)
    • Kappeler P, Erkert HG, (2003) On the move around the clock: correlates and determinants of cathemeral activity in the wild redfronted lemurs (Eulemur fulvus rufus). Behavioural Ecology and Sociobiology 54: 359-369.
    • (2003) Behavioural Ecology and Sociobiology , vol.54 , pp. 359-369
    • Kappeler, P.1    Erkert, H.G.2
  • 65
    • 0141734965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influences of moonlight, ambient temperature, and food availability on the diurnal and nocturnal activity of owl monkeys (Aotus azarai)
    • Fernandez-Duque E, (2003) Influences of moonlight, ambient temperature, and food availability on the diurnal and nocturnal activity of owl monkeys (Aotus azarai). Behavioural Ecology and Sociobiology 54: 359-369.
    • (2003) Behavioural Ecology and Sociobiology , vol.54 , pp. 359-369
    • Fernandez-Duque, E.1
  • 66
    • 0002009820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Folivory in a small-bodied lemur: the nutrition of the Alaotran gentle lemur (Hapalemur griseus alaotrensis)
    • In: Rakotosamimanana B, Rasamimanana H, Ganzhorn JU, Goodman SM, editors, New York, Plenum Press
    • Mutschler T, (1999) Folivory in a small-bodied lemur: the nutrition of the Alaotran gentle lemur (Hapalemur griseus alaotrensis). In: Rakotosamimanana B, Rasamimanana H, Ganzhorn JU, Goodman SM, editors. New Directions in Lemur Studies New York Plenum Press.
    • (1999) New Directions in Lemur Studies
    • Mutschler, T.1
  • 67
    • 0032698940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feeding ecology of the hibernating primate Cheirogaleus medius: how does it get so fat?
    • Fietz J, Ganzhorn JU, (1999) Feeding ecology of the hibernating primate Cheirogaleus medius: how does it get so fat? Oecologica 121: 157-164.
    • (1999) Oecologica , vol.121 , pp. 157-164
    • Fietz, J.1    Ganzhorn, J.U.2
  • 68
    • 77958536892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moonstruck primates: owl monkeys (Aotus) need moonlight for nocturnal activity in their natural environment
    • Fernández-Duque E, Iglesia HDL, Erkert H, (2010) Moonstruck primates: owl monkeys (Aotus) need moonlight for nocturnal activity in their natural environment. PLoS ONE 5: 1-6.
    • (2010) PLoS ONE , vol.5 , pp. 1-6
    • Fernández-Duque, E.1    Iglesia, H.D.L.2    Erkert, H.3
  • 69
    • 0001845083 scopus 로고
    • Field and laboratory studies of social organisation in bushbabies (Galago senegalensis)
    • Bearder SK, Doyle GA, (1974) Field and laboratory studies of social organisation in bushbabies (Galago senegalensis). Journal of Human Evolution 3: 37-50.
    • (1974) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.3 , pp. 37-50
    • Bearder, S.K.1    Doyle, G.A.2
  • 70
    • 84860452085 scopus 로고
    • Territorial and Intergroup Behaviour of the Lessor Bushbaby, Galago sengalensis moholi (A. Smith)
    • Johannesburg, University of the Witwatersrand
    • Bearder SK, (1967) Territorial and Intergroup Behaviour of the Lessor Bushbaby, Galago sengalensis moholi (A. Smith), Semi-natural Conditions and in the Field [MSc thesis] Johannesburg University of the Witwatersrand.
    • (1967) Semi-Natural Conditions and in the Field
    • Bearder, S.K.1
  • 73
    • 79952978633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Field surveys of the Vulnerable pygmy slow loris Nycticebus pygmaeus using local knowledge in Mondulkiri Province, Cambodia
    • Starr CR, Nekaris KAI, Streicher U, Leung LK-P, (2011) Field surveys of the Vulnerable pygmy slow loris Nycticebus pygmaeus using local knowledge in Mondulkiri Province, Cambodia. Oryx 45: 135-142.
    • (2011) Oryx , vol.45 , pp. 135-142
    • Starr, C.R.1    Nekaris, K.A.I.2    Streicher, U.3    Leung, L.K.-P.4
  • 74
    • 0344448009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rice systems and varieties
    • In: Nesbitt HJ, editors, Manila, Phillippines, International Rice Research Institute
    • Javier EL, (1997) Rice systems and varieties. In: Nesbitt HJ, editors. Rice Production in Cambodia Manila, Phillippines International Rice Research Institute pp. 39-81.
    • (1997) Rice Production in Cambodia , pp. 39-81
    • Javier, E.L.1
  • 76
    • 0141569101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social structure of the solitary slow loris Nycticebus coucang (Lorisidae)
    • Wiens F, Zitzmann A, (2003) Social structure of the solitary slow loris Nycticebus coucang (Lorisidae). Journal of Zoology (London) 261: 35-46.
    • (2003) Journal of Zoology (London) , vol.261 , pp. 35-46
    • Wiens, F.1    Zitzmann, A.2
  • 77
    • 0016235113 scopus 로고
    • Observational study of behaviour: sampling methods
    • Altmann J, (1974) Observational study of behaviour: sampling methods. Behaviour 49: 227-265.
    • (1974) Behaviour , vol.49 , pp. 227-265
    • Altmann, J.1
  • 80
    • 0035185754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity budget and positional behavior of the Mysore slender loris (Loris tardigradus lydekkerianus): Implications for slow climbing locomotion
    • Nekaris KAI, (2001) Activity budget and positional behavior of the Mysore slender loris (Loris tardigradus lydekkerianus): Implications for slow climbing locomotion. Folia Primatologica 72: 228-241.
    • (2001) Folia Primatologica , vol.72 , pp. 228-241
    • Nekaris, K.A.I.1
  • 81
    • 30844435485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of abiotic factors on cathemeral activity: the case of Eulemur fulvus collaris in the littoral forest of Madagascar
    • Donati G, Borgognini-Tarli SM, (2006) Influence of abiotic factors on cathemeral activity: the case of Eulemur fulvus collaris in the littoral forest of Madagascar. Folia Primatologica 77: 104-122.
    • (2006) Folia Primatologica , vol.77 , pp. 104-122
    • Donati, G.1    Borgognini-Tarli, S.M.2
  • 82
    • 0035136356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nocturnal activity in the cathemeral red-fronted lemur (Eulemur fulvus rufus), with observations during a lunar eclipse
    • Donati G, Lunardini A, Kappeler P, Borgognini-Tarli SM, (2001) Nocturnal activity in the cathemeral red-fronted lemur (Eulemur fulvus rufus), with observations during a lunar eclipse. American Journal of Primatology 53: 69-78.
    • (2001) American Journal of Primatology , vol.53 , pp. 69-78
    • Donati, G.1    Lunardini, A.2    Kappeler, P.3    Borgognini-Tarli, S.M.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.