메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 2, Issue 5, 2010, Pages 1217-1248

Automatic detection of buildings and changes in buildings for updating of maps

Author keywords

Aerial image; Automation; Building; Change detection; Laser scanning; Mapping; Updating

Indexed keywords

AERIAL IMAGE DATA; AERIAL IMAGES; AIRBORNE LASER SCANNERS; AUTOMATED METHODS; AUTOMATIC DETECTION; BUILDING DETECTION; CHANGE DETECTION; IN-BUILDINGS; LASER SCANNING; STUDY AREAS; UPDATING;

EID: 84860389424     PISSN: None     EISSN: 20724292     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3390/rs2051217     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (115)

References (81)
  • 1
    • 85039614006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revision of topographic databases by satellite images
    • Hannover, Germany, September 27-30, 1999; Available online, (accessed on April 15, 2010)
    • Petzold, B.; Walter, V. Revision of topographic databases by satellite images. In Proceedings of the ISPRS Workshop: Sensors and Mapping from Space 1999, Hannover, Germany, September 27-30, 1999; Available online: http://www.ipi.uni-hannover.de/fileadmin/institut/pdf/petzold.pdf (accessed on April 15, 2010).
    • (1999) Proceedings of the ISPRS Workshop: Sensors and Mapping from Space
    • Petzold, B.1    Walter, V.2
  • 2
    • 85045987248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ATOMI-automated reconstruction of topographic objects from aerial images using vectorized map information
    • Amsterdam, The Netherlands, July 16-23, In International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
    • th ISPRS Congress, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, July 16-23, 2000; In International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Vol. XXXIII, Part B3, pp. 462-471.
    • (2000) th ISPRS Congress , vol.33 , Issue.PART. B3 , pp. 462-471
    • Eidenbenz, C.1    Käser, C.2    Baltsavias, E.3
  • 4
    • 0242583676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automated change detection for updates of digital map databases
    • Knudsen, T.; Olsen, B.P. Automated change detection for updates of digital map databases. Photogramm. Eng. Remote Sensing 2003, 69, 1289-1296
    • (2003) Photogramm. Eng. Remote Sensing , vol.69 , pp. 1289-1296
    • Knudsen, T.1    Olsen, B.P.2
  • 5
    • 33751429159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automated verification of a topographic reference dataset: System design and practical results
    • Istanbul, Turkey, July 12-23, In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
    • th ISPRS Congress, Istanbul, Turkey, July 12-23, 2004; In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol. XXXV, Part B2, pp. 735-740.
    • (2004) th ISPRS Congress , vol.35 , Issue.PART. B2 , pp. 735-740
    • Busch, A.1    Gerke, M.2    Grünreich, D.3    Heipke, C.4    Liedtke, C.-E.5    Müller, S.6
  • 7
    • 84882975753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2D building change detection from high resolution aerial images and correlation digital surface models
    • Munich, Germany, September 19-21, In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
    • Champion, N. 2D building change detection from high resolution aerial images and correlation digital surface models. In Proceedings of PIA07-Photogrammetric Image Analysis, Munich, Germany, September 19-21, 2007; In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol. XXXVI, Part 3/W49A, pp. 197-202.
    • (2007) Proceedings of PIA07-Photogrammetric Image Analysis , vol.36 , Issue.PART. 3 W49A , pp. 197-202
    • Champion, N.1
  • 8
    • 79955489460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detecting changes to topographic features using high resolution imagery
    • Beijing, China, July 3-11, In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
    • Holland, D.A.; Sanchez-Hernandez, C.; Gladstone, C. Detecting changes to topographic features using high resolution imagery. In Proceedings of the XXI st ISPRS Congress, Beijing, China, July 3-11, 2008; In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol. XXXVII, Part B4, pp. 1153-1158.
    • (2008) Proceedings of the XXI st ISPRS Congress , vol.37 , Issue.PART. B4 , pp. 1153-1158
    • Holland, D.A.1    Sanchez-Hernandez, C.2    Gladstone, C.3
  • 9
    • 76749132929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Building change detection from digital surface models and multi-spectral images
    • September 19-21, In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
    • Rottensteiner, F. Building change detection from digital surface models and multi-spectral images. In Proceedings of PIA07-Photogrammetric Image Analysis, Munich, Germany, September 19-21, 2007; In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol. XXXVI, Part 3/W49B, pp. 145-150.
    • (2007) Proceedings of PIA07-Photogrammetric Image Analysis, Munich, Germany , vol.36 , Issue.PART. 3 W49B , pp. 145-150
    • Rottensteiner, F.1
  • 12
    • 85044538721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection and recognition of changes in building geometry derived from multitemporal laserscanning data
    • Istanbul, Turkey, July 12-23, In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
    • thISPRS Congress, Istanbul, Turkey, July 12-23, 2004; In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol. XXXV, Part B2, pp. 428-433.
    • (2004) th ISPRS Congress , vol.35 , Issue.PART. B2 , pp. 428-433
    • Vögtle, T.1    Steinle, E.2
  • 13
    • 1642446550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detecting building changes from multitemporal aerial stereopairs
    • Jung, F. Detecting building changes from multitemporal aerial stereopairs. ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sensing 2004, 58, 187-201.
    • (2004) ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sensing , vol.58 , pp. 187-201
    • Jung, F.1
  • 14
    • 15944371310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LIDAR-based change detection of buildings in dense urban areas
    • AK, USA, September 20-24
    • Vu, T.T.; Matsuoka, M.; Yamazaki, F. LIDAR-based change detection of buildings in dense urban areas. In Proceedings of IGARSS'04, Anchorage, AK, USA, September 20-24, 2004; Volume 5, pp. 3413-3416.
    • (2004) Proceedings of IGARSS'04, Anchorage , vol.5 , pp. 3413-3416
    • Vu, T.T.1    Matsuoka, M.2    Yamazaki, F.3
  • 15
    • 44949123965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual analysis and semantic exploration of urban LIDAR change detection
    • Butkiewicz, T.; Chang, R.; Wartell, Z.; Ribarsky, W. Visual analysis and semantic exploration of urban LIDAR change detection. Comput. Graph. Forum 2008, 27, 903-910.
    • (2008) Comput. Graph. Forum , vol.27 , pp. 903-910
    • Butkiewicz, T.1    Chang, R.2    Wartell, Z.3    Ribarsky, W.4
  • 16
    • 84863483213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Building change detection using 3-D texture model
    • Beijing, China, July 3-11, In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
    • st ISPRS Congress, Beijing, China, July 3-11, 2008; In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol. XXXVII, Part B3A, pp. 173-178.
    • (2008) st ISPRS Congress , vol.37 , Issue.PART. B3A , pp. 173-178
    • Nakagawa, M.1    Shibasaki, R.2
  • 17
    • 84860400194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards automated map updating: Is it feasible with new digital data-acquisition and processing techniques?
    • Amsterdam, The Netherlands, July 16-23, In International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
    • th ISPRS Congress, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, July 16-23, 2000; In International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Vol. XXXIII, Part B2, pp. 295-302.
    • (2000) th ISPRS Congress , vol.33 , Issue.PART. B2 , pp. 295-302
    • Hoffmann, A.1    Van der Vegt, J.W.2    Lehmann, F.3
  • 18
    • 84860391477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of buildings in colour and colour-infrared aerial photos for semi-automated revision of topographic databases
    • Graz, Austria, September 9-13, In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
    • Knudsen, T.; Olsen, B.P. Detection of buildings in colour and colour-infrared aerial photos for semi-automated revision of topographic databases. In Proceedings of the ISPRS Commission III Symposium: Photogrammetric Computer Vision, Graz, Austria, September 9-13, 2002; In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol. XXXIV, Part 3B, pp. 120-125.
    • (2002) Proceedings of the ISPRS Commission III Symposium: Photogrammetric Computer Vision , vol.34 , Issue.PART. 3B , pp. 120-125
    • Knudsen, T.1    Olsen, B.P.2
  • 19
    • 84868558430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automatic change detection for validation of digital map databases
    • Istanbul, Turkey, July 12-23, In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
    • th ISPRS Congress, Istanbul, Turkey, July 12-23, 2004; In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol. XXXV, Part B2, pp. 569-574.
    • (2004) th ISPRS Congress , vol.35 , Issue.PART. B2 , pp. 569-574
    • Olsen, B.P.1
  • 20
    • 14044255328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automatic detection of buildings from laser scanner data for map updating
    • Dresden, Germany, October 8-10, In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
    • Matikainen, L.; Hyyppä, J.; Hyyppä, H. Automatic detection of buildings from laser scanner data for map updating. In Proceedings of the ISPRS Working Group III/3 Workshop: 3-D Reconstruction from Airborne Laserscanner and InSAR Data, Dresden, Germany, October 8-10, 2003; In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol. XXXIV, Part 3/W13, pp. 218-224.
    • (2003) Proceedings of the ISPRS Working Group III/3 Workshop: 3-D Reconstruction from Airborne Laserscanner and InSAR Data , vol.34 , Issue.PART. 3 W13 , pp. 218-224
    • Matikainen, L.1    Hyyppä, J.2    Hyyppä, H.3
  • 21
    • 84885861003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automatic detection of changes from laser scanner and aerial image data for updating building maps
    • Istanbul, Turkey, July 12-23, International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
    • th ISPRS Congress, Istanbul, Turkey, July 12-23, 2004; In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol. XXXV, Part B2, pp. 434-439.
    • (2004) th ISPRS Congress , vol.35 , Issue.PART. B2 , pp. 434-439
    • Matikainen, L.1    Hyyppä, J.2    Kaartinen, H.3
  • 25
    • 33745138568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automatic updating of urban vector maps
    • Roli, F., Vitulano, S., Eds.; Springer-Verlag: Berlin / Heidelberg, Germany; Lecture Notes in Computer Science Series
    • Ceresola, S.; Fusiello, A.; Bicego, M.; Belussi, A.; Murino, V. Automatic updating of urban vector maps. In Image Analysis and Processing-ICIAP 2005; Roli, F., Vitulano, S., Eds.; Springer-Verlag: Berlin / Heidelberg, Germany, 2005; Lecture Notes in Computer Science Series, Volume 3617/2005, pp. 1133-1139.
    • (2005) Image Analysis and Processing-ICIAP 2005 , vol.3617 , pp. 1133-1139
    • Ceresola, S.1    Fusiello, A.2    Bicego, M.3    Belussi, A.4    Murino, V.5
  • 26
    • 72949088834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automatic change detection of buildings in urban environment from very high spatial resolution images using existing geodatabase and prior knowledge
    • Bouziani, M.; Goïta, K.; He, D.-C. Automatic change detection of buildings in urban environment from very high spatial resolution images using existing geodatabase and prior knowledge. ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sensing 2010, 65, 143-153.
    • (2010) ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sensing , vol.65 , pp. 143-153
    • Bouziani, M.1    Goïta, K.2    He, D.-C.3
  • 27
    • 0003296268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extracting artificial surface objects from airborne laser scanner data
    • Gruen, A., Baltsavias, E.P., Henricsson, O., Eds.; Birkhäuser Verlag: Basel, Switzerland
    • Hug, C. Extracting artificial surface objects from airborne laser scanner data. In Automatic Extraction of Man-Made Objects from Aerial and Space Images (II); Gruen, A., Baltsavias, E.P., Henricsson, O., Eds.; Birkhäuser Verlag: Basel, Switzerland, 1997; pp. 203-212.
    • (1997) Automatic Extraction of Man-Made Objects from Aerial and Space Images (II) , pp. 203-212
    • Hug, C.1
  • 28
    • 0032193172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hierarchical Bayesian nets for building extraction using dense digital surface models
    • Brunn, A.; Weidner, U. Hierarchical Bayesian nets for building extraction using dense digital surface models. ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sensing 1998, 53, 296-307.
    • (1998) ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sensing , vol.53 , pp. 296-307
    • Brunn, A.1    Weidner, U.2
  • 29
    • 0032793963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extraction of buildings and trees in urban environments
    • Haala, N.; Brenner, C. Extraction of buildings and trees in urban environments. ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sensing 1999, 54, 130-137.
    • (1999) ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sensing , vol.54 , pp. 130-137
    • Haala, N.1    Brenner, C.2
  • 30
    • 84879791464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automatic building extraction from airborne laser scanning data
    • Amsterdam, The Netherlands, July 16-23,In International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
    • th ISPRS Congress, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, July 16-23, 2000; In International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Vol. XXXIII, Part B3, pp. 616-623.
    • (2000) Proceedings of the XIXth ISPRS Congress , vol.33 , Issue.PART. B3 , pp. 616-623
    • Morgan, M.1    Tempfli, K.2
  • 31
    • 84860417513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of anisotropic height texture measures for the segmentation of airborne laser scanner data
    • Amsterdam, The Netherlands, July 16-23, In International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
    • th ISPRS Congress, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, July 16-23, 2000; In International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Vol. XXXIII, Part B3, pp. 678-684.
    • (2000) th ISPRS Congress , vol.33 , Issue.PART. B3 , pp. 678-684
    • Oude Elberink, S.1    Maas, H.-G.2
  • 32
    • 84857732936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3D modelling of buildings using laser scanning and spectral information
    • Amsterdam, The Netherlands, July 16-23, In International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
    • th ISPRS Congress, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, July 16-23, 2000; In International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Vol. XXXIII, Part B3, pp. 927-934.
    • (2000) th ISPRS Congress , vol.33 , Issue.PART. B3 , pp. 927-934
    • Vögtle, T.1    Steinle, E.2
  • 33
    • 33749571688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heuristic filtering and 3D feature extraction from lidar data
    • Graz, Austria, September 9-13, In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
    • Alharthy, A.; Bethel, J. Heuristic filtering and 3D feature extraction from lidar data. In Proceedings of the ISPRS Commission III Symposium: Photogrammetric Computer Vision, Graz, Austria, September 9-13, 2002; In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol. XXXIV, Part 3A, pp. 29-34.
    • (2002) Proceedings of the ISPRS Commission III Symposium: Photogrammetric Computer Vision , vol.34 , Issue.PART. 3A , pp. 29-34
    • Alharthy, A.1    Bethel, J.2
  • 34
    • 34648856058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification methods for 3D objects in laserscanning data
    • Istanbul, Turkey, July 12-23, In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
    • th ISPRS Congress, Istanbul, Turkey, July 12-23, 2004; In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol. XXXV, Part B3, pp. 408-413.
    • (2004) th ISPRS Congress , vol.35 , Issue.PART. B3 , pp. 408-413
    • Tóvári, D.1    Vögtle, T.2
  • 35
    • 31344451615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DEM generation and building detection from lidar data
    • Ma, R. DEM generation and building detection from lidar data. Photogramm. Eng. Remote Sensing 2005, 71, 847-854.
    • (2005) Photogramm. Eng. Remote Sensing , vol.71 , pp. 847-854
    • Ma, R.1
  • 36
    • 17444390061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using the Dempster-Shafer method for the fusion of LIDAR data and multi-spectral images for building detection
    • Rottensteiner, F.; Trinder, J.; Clode, S.; Kubik, K. Using the Dempster-Shafer method for the fusion of LIDAR data and multi-spectral images for building detection. Inf. Fusion 2005, 6, 283-300.
    • (2005) Inf. Fusion , vol.6 , pp. 283-300
    • Rottensteiner, F.1    Trinder, J.2    Clode, S.3    Kubik, K.4
  • 37
    • 31944451659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complete classification of raw LIDAR data and 3D reconstruction of buildings
    • Forlani, G.; Nardinocchi, C.; Scaioni, M.; Zingaretti, P. Complete classification of raw LIDAR data and 3D reconstruction of buildings. Pattern Anal. Appl. 2006, 8, 357-374.
    • (2006) Pattern Anal. Appl. , vol.8 , pp. 357-374
    • Forlani, G.1    Nardinocchi, C.2    Scaioni, M.3    Zingaretti, P.4
  • 38
    • 33748316692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automatic construction of building footprints from airborne LIDAR data
    • Zhang, K.; Yan, J.; Chen, S.-C. Automatic construction of building footprints from airborne LIDAR data. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. 2006, 44, 2523-2533.
    • (2006) IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. , vol.44 , pp. 2523-2533
    • Zhang, K.1    Yan, J.2    Chen, S.-C.3
  • 39
    • 34250613472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Segmentation and object-based classification for the extraction of the building class from LIDAR DEMs
    • Miliaresis, G.; Kokkas, N. Segmentation and object-based classification for the extraction of the building class from LIDAR DEMs. Comput. Geosci. 2007, 33, 1076-1087.
    • (2007) Comput. Geosci. , vol.33 , pp. 1076-1087
    • Miliaresis, G.1    Kokkas, N.2
  • 40
    • 34247540817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Data fusion of high-resolution satellite imagery and LiDAR data for automatic building extraction
    • Sohn, G.; Dowman, I. Data fusion of high-resolution satellite imagery and LiDAR data for automatic building extraction. ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sensing 2007, 62, 43-63.
    • (2007) ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sensing , vol.62 , pp. 43-63
    • Sohn, G.1    Dowman, I.2
  • 41
    • 38949194264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fusion of lidar and imagery for reliable building extraction
    • Lee, D.H.; Lee, K.M.; Lee, S.U. Fusion of lidar and imagery for reliable building extraction. Photogramm. Eng. Remote Sensing 2008, 74, 215-225.
    • (2008) Photogramm. Eng. Remote Sensing , vol.74 , pp. 215-225
    • Lee, D.H.1    Lee, K.M.2    Lee, S.U.3
  • 42
    • 67049132439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphology-based building detection from airborne lidar data
    • Meng, X.; Wang, L.; Currit, N. Morphology-based building detection from airborne lidar data. Photogramm. Eng. Remote Sensing 2009, 75, 437-442.
    • (2009) Photogramm. Eng. Remote Sensing , vol.75 , pp. 437-442
    • Meng, X.1    Wang, L.2    Currit, N.3
  • 43
    • 67349089538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-scale solution for building extraction from LiDAR and image data
    • Vu, T.T.; Yamazaki, F.; Matsuoka, M. Multi-scale solution for building extraction from LiDAR and image data. Int. J. Appl. Earth Obs. Geoinf. 2009, 11, 281-289.
    • (2009) Int. J. Appl. Earth Obs. Geoinf. , vol.11 , pp. 281-289
    • Vu, T.T.1    Yamazaki, F.2    Matsuoka, M.3
  • 44
    • 84860415885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Available online, (accessed on April 15, 2010)
    • st ISPRS Congress, Beijing, China, July 3-11
    • st ISPRS Congress, Beijing, China, July 3-11, 2008; In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol. XXXVII; Available online: http://www.isprs.org/publications/archives.aspx (accessed on April 15, 2010).
    • (2008) International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences , vol.37
  • 47
    • 34249781992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Building detection by fusion of airborne laser scanner data and multi-spectral images: Performance evaluation and sensitivity analysis
    • Rottensteiner, F.; Trinder, J.; Clode, S.; Kubik, K. Building detection by fusion of airborne laser scanner data and multi-spectral images: Performance evaluation and sensitivity analysis. ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sensing 2007, 62, 135-149.
    • (2007) ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sensing , vol.62 , pp. 135-149
    • Rottensteiner, F.1    Trinder, J.2    Clode, S.3    Kubik, K.4
  • 50
    • 84860415887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Terrasolid. Terrasolid Ltd.: Jyväskylä, Finland, Available online, (accessed on April 15,)
    • Terrasolid. Terrasolid Ltd.: Jyväskylä, Finland, Available online: http://www.terrasolid.fi/ (accessed on April 15, 2010).
    • (2010)
  • 52
    • 84860415888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intergraph. Intergraph Corporation: Huntsville, AL, USA, Available online, (accessed on April 15,)
    • Intergraph. Intergraph Corporation: Huntsville, AL, USA, Available online: http://www.intergraph.com/sgi/products/default.aspx (accessed on April 15, 2010).
    • (2010)
  • 53
    • 84860399864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ERDAS. ERDAS Inc.: Norcross, GA, USA, Available online, (accessed on April 15,)
    • ERDAS. ERDAS Inc.: Norcross, GA, USA, Available online: http://www.erdas.com/ (accessed on April 15, 2010).
    • (2010)
  • 54
    • 84860399865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NLSF (Maanmittauslaitos, National Land Survey of Finland). Maastotietojen laatumalli; NLSF: Helsinki, Finland, 1995 (in Finnish); Available online, (accessed on April 15,)
    • NLSF (Maanmittauslaitos, National Land Survey of Finland). Maastotietojen laatumalli; NLSF: Helsinki, Finland, 1995 (in Finnish); Available online: http://www.maanmittauslaitos.fi/ Tietoa_maasta/Digitaaliset_tuotteet/Maastotietokanta/ (accessed on April 15, 2010).
    • (2010)
  • 55
    • 84860407044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Definiens. Definiens Professional 5 User Guide; Definiens AG: München, Germany
    • Definiens. Definiens Professional 5 User Guide; Definiens AG: München, Germany, 2006.
    • (2006)
  • 56
    • 84860399870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Definiens. Definiens Professional 5 Reference Book; Definiens AG: München, Germany
    • Definiens. Definiens Professional 5 Reference Book; Definiens AG: München, Germany, 2006.
    • (2006)
  • 57
    • 84860407043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Definiens. Definiens AG: München, Germany, Available online, (accessed on April 15, 2010)
    • Definiens. Definiens AG: München, Germany, Available online: http://www.definiens.com/ (accessed on April 15, 2010).
  • 58
    • 0001812168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiresolution segmentation-An optimization approach for high quality multi-scale image segmentation
    • Strobl, J., Blaschke, T., Griesebner, G., Eds.; Wichmann: Heidelberg, Germany,;
    • Baatz, M.; Schäpe, A. Multiresolution segmentation-An optimization approach for high quality multi-scale image segmentation. In Angewandte Geographische Informationsverarbeitung XII: Beiträge zum AGIT-Symposium Salzburg 2000; Strobl, J., Blaschke, T., Griesebner, G., Eds.; Wichmann: Heidelberg, Germany, 2000; pp. 12-23.
    • (2000) Angewandte Geographische Informationsverarbeitung XII: Beiträge zum AGIT-Symposium Salzburg 2000 , pp. 12-23
    • Baatz, M.1    Schäpe, A.2
  • 59
    • 84860407045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The MathWorks. The MathWorks, Inc.: Natick, MA, USA, Available online, (accessed on April 15)
    • The MathWorks. The MathWorks, Inc.: Natick, MA, USA, Available online: http://www.mathworks.com/ (accessed on April 15, 2010).
    • (2010)
  • 60
    • 61549119462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison between first pulse and last pulse laser scanner data in the automatic detection of buildings
    • Matikainen, L.; Hyyppä, J.; Kaartinen, H. Comparison between first pulse and last pulse laser scanner data in the automatic detection of buildings. Photogramm. Eng. Remote Sensing 2009, 75, 133-146.
    • (2009) Photogramm. Eng. Remote Sensing , vol.75 , pp. 133-146
    • Matikainen, L.1    Hyyppä, J.2    Kaartinen, H.3
  • 62
    • 0344972104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decision tree classification of land cover from remotely sensed data
    • Friedl, M.A.; Brodley, C.E. Decision tree classification of land cover from remotely sensed data. Remote Sens. Environ. 1997, 61, 399-409.
    • (1997) Remote Sens. Environ. , vol.61 , pp. 399-409
    • Friedl, M.A.1    Brodley, C.E.2
  • 63
    • 0035679049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rule-based classification systems using classification and regression tree (CART) analysis
    • Lawrence, R.L.; Wright, A. Rule-based classification systems using classification and regression tree (CART) analysis. Photogramm. Eng. Remote Sensing 2001, 67, 1137-1142.
    • (2001) Photogramm. Eng. Remote Sensing , vol.67 , pp. 1137-1142
    • Lawrence, R.L.1    Wright, A.2
  • 64
    • 0041920667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of urban mapping methods using high-resolution digital imagery
    • Thomas, N.; Hendrix, C.; Congalton, R.G. A comparison of urban mapping methods using high-resolution digital imagery. Photogramm. Eng. Remote Sensing 2003, 69, 963-972.
    • (2003) Photogramm. Eng. Remote Sensing , vol.69 , pp. 963-972
    • Thomas, N.1    Hendrix, C.2    Congalton, R.G.3
  • 66
    • 45849116425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3D vegetation mapping and classification using full-waveform laser scanning
    • Vienna, Austria, February 14-15, Available online, (accessed on April 15, 2010)
    • Ducic, V.; Hollaus, M.; Ullrich, A.; Wagner, W.; Melzer, T. 3D vegetation mapping and classification using full-waveform laser scanning. In Proceedings of the International Workshop: 3D Remote Sensing in Forestry, Vienna, Austria, February 14-15, 2006; pp. 222-228; Available online: http://www.rali.boku.ac.at/fileadmin/_/H85/H857/workshops/3drsforestry/Proceedings_ 3D_Remote_Sensing_2006_rev_20070129.pdf (accessed on April 15, 2010).
    • (2006) Proceedings of the International Workshop: 3D Remote Sensing in Forestry , pp. 222-228
    • Ducic, V.1    Hollaus, M.2    Ullrich, A.3    Wagner, W.4    Melzer, T.5
  • 67
    • 34648854898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving automation in rule-based interpretation of remotely sensed data by using classification trees
    • Matikainen, L. Improving automation in rule-based interpretation of remotely sensed data by using classification trees. Photogramm. J. Fin. 2006, 20, 5-20.
    • (2006) Photogramm. J. Fin. , vol.20 , pp. 5-20
    • Matikainen, L.1
  • 69
    • 44649087029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Object-based land cover classification using high-posting-density LiDAR data
    • Im, J.; Jensen, J.R.; Hodgson, M.E. Object-based land cover classification using high-posting-density LiDAR data. GISci. Remote Sens. 2008, 45, 209-228.
    • (2008) GISci. Remote Sens. , vol.45 , pp. 209-228
    • Im, J.1    Jensen, J.R.2    Hodgson, M.E.3
  • 72
    • 70350136829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification tree based building detection from laser scanner and aerial image data
    • Espoo, Finland, September 12-14, In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
    • Matikainen, L.; Kaartinen, H.; Hyyppä, J. Classification tree based building detection from laser scanner and aerial image data. In Proceedings of the ISPRS Workshop: Laser Scanning 2007 and SilviLaser 2007, Espoo, Finland, September 12-14, 2007; In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol. XXXVI, Part 3/W52, pp. 280-287.
    • (2007) Proceedings of the ISPRS Workshop: Laser Scanning 2007 and SilviLaser 2007 , vol.36 , Issue.PART. 3 W52 , pp. 280-287
    • Matikainen, L.1    Kaartinen, H.2    Hyyppä, J.3
  • 73
    • 80051838328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An improved approach for automatic detection of changes in buildings
    • Paris, France, September 1-2, In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, 38(Part 3/W8)
    • Matikainen, L.; Hyyppä, J.; Ahokas, E.; Markelin, L.; Kaartinen, H. An improved approach for automatic detection of changes in buildings. In Proceedings of the ISPRS Workshop: Laserscanning'09, Paris, France, September 1-2, 2009; In International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol. XXXVIII, Part 3/W8, pp. 61-67.
    • (2009) Proceedings of the ISPRS Workshop: Laserscanning'09 , vol.38 , pp. 61-67
    • Matikainen, L.1    Hyyppä, J.2    Ahokas, E.3    Markelin, L.4    Kaartinen, H.5
  • 75
    • 0005324119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the automatic retrieval of updates in geographic databases based on geographic data matching tools
    • Ottawa, Canada, August 14-21
    • th General Assembly of ICA, Ottawa, Canada, August 14-21, 1999; Volume 2, pp. 1291-1300.
    • (1999) th General Assembly of ICA , vol.2 , pp. 1291-1300
    • Badard, T.1
  • 77
    • 13144252251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of comprehensive accuracy assessment indexes for building footprint extraction
    • Song, W.; Haithcoat, T.L. Development of comprehensive accuracy assessment indexes for building footprint extraction. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. 2005, 43, 402-404.
    • (2005) IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. , vol.43 , pp. 402-404
    • Song, W.1    Haithcoat, T.L.2
  • 78
    • 23844440634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality assessment for geo-spatial objects derived from remotely sensed data
    • Zhan, Q.; Molenaar, M.; Tempfli, K.; Shi, W. Quality assessment for geo-spatial objects derived from remotely sensed data. Int. J. Remote Sens. 2005, 26, 2953-2974.
    • (2005) Int. J. Remote Sens. , vol.26 , pp. 2953-2974
    • Zhan, Q.1    Molenaar, M.2    Tempfli, K.3    Shi, W.4
  • 79
    • 84860415890 scopus 로고
    • Lunds Universitets Naturgeografiska Institution
    • A test of Landsat-2 imagery and digital data for thematic mapping, illustrated by an environmental study in northern Kenya; University of Lund: Lund, Sweden
    • Helldén, U. A test of Landsat-2 imagery and digital data for thematic mapping, illustrated by an environmental study in northern Kenya; University of Lund: Lund, Sweden, 1980; Lunds Universitets Naturgeografiska Institution, Rapporter och Notiser 47.
    • (1980) Rapporter och Notiser 47
    • Helldén, U.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.