Effects of hydrolysis conditions on the morphology, crystallinity, and thermal stability of cellulose nanocrystals extracted from kenaf bast fibers

Cellulose

Volumn 19, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 855-866

  Kargarzadeh, Hanieh ^a   Ahmad, Ishak ^a   Abdullah, Ibrahim ^a   Dufresne, Alain ^b   Zainudin, Siti Yasmine ^a   Sheltami, Rasha M ^a,c  

^a UNIVERSITI KEBANGSAAN MALAYSIA   (Malaysia)

^b INP Grenoble EFPG   (France)

^c UNIVERSITY OF BENGHAZI   (Libyan Arab Jamahiriya)

Author keywords

Cellulose nanocrystals; Hydrolysis conditions; Kenaf fibers; Purification

Indexed keywords

ALKALI TREATMENT; BLEACHING TREATMENT; CELLULOSE NANOCRYSTALS; CRYSTALLINITIES; EXTRACTION TIME; FIELD EMISSION SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; KENAF BAST FIBERS; LONG DURATION; RAW FIBERS; SUBSEQUENT HYDROLYSIS;

BLEACHING; CELLULOSE DERIVATIVES; CLEANING; ELECTROPHORETIC MOBILITY; FIBERS; FIELD EMISSION MICROSCOPES; FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY; HEMP; KENAF FIBERS; MORPHOLOGY; PURIFICATION; SULFURIC ACID; THERMODYNAMIC STABILITY; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; X RAY DIFFRACTION ANALYSIS; ZETA POTENTIAL;

HYDROLYSIS;

BLEACHING; CELLULOSE DERIVATIVES; CELLULOSE FIBERS; CLEANING; ELECTROPHORESIS; FOURIER ANALYSIS; HEMP; HYDROLYSIS; INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY; KENAF; PURIFICATION; SULFURIC ACID; THERMAL STABILITY; ZETA POTENTIAL;

EID: 84860361454     PISSN: 09690239     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10570-012-9684-6     Document Type: Article

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