Effect of mannitol on cerebral blood volume in patients with head injury

Neurosurgery

Volumn 70, Issue 5, 2012, Pages 1215-1218

  Diringer, Michael N ^a   Scalfani, Michael T ^a   Zazulia, Allyson R ^a   Videen, Tom O ^a   Dhar, Rajat ^a   Powers, William J ^b  

^a WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

Cerebral blood flow; Cerebral blood volume; Mannitol; Osmotic

Indexed keywords

MANNITOL;

ADULT; ARTERIAL CARBON DIOXIDE TENSION; ARTICLE; BLOOD PRESSURE; BLOOD VISCOSITY; BRAIN BLOOD FLOW; BRAIN BLOOD VOLUME; BRAIN EDEMA; CEREBRAL METABOLIC RATE OF OXYGEN; CLINICAL ARTICLE; DRUG EFFICACY; FEMALE; HUMAN; INTRACRANIAL HYPERTENSION; INTRACRANIAL PRESSURE; MALE; POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SINGLE DRUG DOSE; TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY; TREATMENT OUTCOME; VASOCONSTRICTION;

ADULT; BLOOD VISCOSITY; BLOOD VOLUME; CRANIOCEREBRAL TRAUMA; DIURETICS, OSMOTIC; HUMANS; INTRACRANIAL HYPERTENSION; MALE; MANNITOL; TREATMENT OUTCOME; VASOCONSTRICTION;

EID: 84860263239     PISSN: 0148396X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1227/NEU.0b013e3182417bc2     Document Type: Article

References (26)

1. Rosner MJ, Coley I. Cerebral perfusion pressure: a hemodynamic mechanism of mannitol and the postmannitol hemogram. Neurosurgery. 1987;21(2):147-156. (Pubitemid 17131114)
2. Muizelaar JP, Wei EP, Kontos HA, Becker DP. Mannitol causes compensatory cerebral vasoconstriction and vasodilation in response to blood viscosity changes. J Neurosurg. 1983;59(5):822-828. (Pubitemid 13021756)
3. Manno EM, Adams RE, Derdeyn CP, Powers WJ, Diringer MN. The effects of mannitol on cerebral edema after large hemispheric cerebral infarct. Neurology. 1999;52(3):583-587. (Pubitemid 29075608)
4. Videen TO, Zazulia AR, Manno EM, et al. Mannitol bolus preferentially shrinks non-infarcted brain in patients with ischemic stroke. Neurology. 2001;57(11): 2120-2122. (Pubitemid 33126886)
5. Diringer MN, Yundt K, Videen TO, et al. No reduction in cerebral metabolism as a result of early moderate hyperventilation following severe traumatic brain injury. J Neurosurg. 2000;92(1):7-13. (Pubitemid 30022081)
6. Diringer MN, Videen TO, Yundt K, et al. Regional cerebrovascular and metabolic effects of hyperventilation after severe traumatic brain injury. J Neurosurg. 2002;96 (1):103-108. (Pubitemid 34229994)
7. Marshall LF, Marshall SB, Klauber MR, et al. The diagnosis of head injury requires a classification based on computed axial tomography. J Neurotrauma. 1992;9 (suppl 1):S287-S292.
8. Herscovitch P, Markham J, Raichle ME. Brain blood flow measured with intravenous H2(15)O. I. Theory and error analysis. J Nucl Med. 1983;24(9): 782-789. (Pubitemid 14234678)
9. Raichle ME, Martin WR, Herscovitch P, Mintun MA, Markham J. Brain blood flow measured with intravenous H2(15)O. II. Implementation and validation. J Nucl Med. 1983;24(9):790-798. (Pubitemid 14234679)
10. Martin WR, Powers WJ, Raichle ME. Cerebral blood volume measured with inhaled C15O and positron emission tomography. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 1987;7(4):421-426. (Pubitemid 18035534)
11. Videen TO, Perlmutter JS, Herscovitch P, Raichle ME. Brain blood volume, flow, and oxygen utilization measured with 15O radiotracers and positron emission tomography: revised metabolic computations. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 1987;7 (4):513-516. (Pubitemid 18035540)
12. Mintun MA, Raichle ME, Martin WR, Herscovitch P. Brain oxygen utilization measured with O-15 radiotracers and positron emission tomography. J Nucl Med. 1984;25(2):177-187. (Pubitemid 14187475)
13. James HE. Methodology for the control of intracranial pressure with hypertonic mannitol. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1980;51(3-4):161-172. (Pubitemid 10119338)
14. McGraw CP, Alexander E Jr, Howard G. Effect of dose and dose schedule on the response of intracranial pressure to mannitol. Surg Neurol. 1978;10(2):127-130. (Pubitemid 8399672)
15. Roberts PA, Pollay M, Engles C, Pendleton B, Reynolds E, Stevens FA. Effect on intracranial pressure of furosemide combined with varying doses and administration rates of mannitol. J Neurosurg. 1987;66(3):440-446. (Pubitemid 17031474)
16. Monro A. Observations on the Structure and Functions of the Nervous System. Edinburgh, United Kindom: Creech and Johnson; 1783.
17. Rosner MJ. Introduction to cerebral perfusion pressure management. Neurosurg Clin N Am. 1995;6(4):761-773.
18. Rosner MJ, Rosner SD, Johnson AH. Cerebral perfusion pressure: management protocol and clinical results. J Neurosurg. 1995;83(6):949-962. (Pubitemid 26048132)
19. 2 reactivity during prolonged hyperventilation in the rabbit. J Neurosurg. 1988;69(6):923-927.
20. Burke AM, Quest DO, Chien S, Cerri C. The effects of mannitol on blood viscosity. J Neurosurg. 1981;55(4):550-553. (Pubitemid 12227586)
21. Lin W, Paczynski RP, Kuppusamy K, Hsu CY, Haacke EM. Quantitative measurements of regional cerebral blood volume using MRI in rats: effects of arterial carbon dioxide tension and mannitol. Magn Reson Med. 1997;38(3):420-428. (Pubitemid 27386341)
22. Inao S, Kuchiwaki H, Wachi A, et al. Effect of mannitol on intracranial pressure-volume status and cerebral haemodynamics in brain oedema. Acta Neurochir Suppl (Wien). 1990;51:401-403.
23. Ravussin P, Archer DP, Meyer E, Abou-Madi M, Yamamoto L, Trop D. The effects of rapid infusions of saline and mannitol on cerebral blood volume and intracranial pressure in dogs. Can Anaesth Soc J. 1985;32(5):506-515. (Pubitemid 16242034)
24. Donato T, Shapira Y, Artru A, Powers K. Effect of mannitol on cerebrospinal fluid dynamics and brain tissue edema. Anesth Analg. 1994;78(1):58-66. (Pubitemid 24012602)
25. Nath F, Galbraith S. The effect of mannitol on cerebral white matter water content. J Neurosurg. 1986;65(1):41-43. (Pubitemid 16059902)
26. Cascino T, Baglivo J, Conti J, Szewczykowski J, Posner JB, Rottenberg DA. Quantitative CT assessment of furosemide-and mannitol-induced changes in brain water content. Neurology. 1983;33(7):898-903. (Pubitemid 13066689)