메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 29, Issue 6, 2012, Pages 1167-1179

Post-traumatic hypoxia exacerbates neuronal cell death in the hippocampus

Author keywords

hippocampal fields; hippocampus; hypoxia; neuronal degeneration; neuronal survival; traumatic brain injury

Indexed keywords

OXYGEN;

EID: 84859887540     PISSN: 08977151     EISSN: 15579042     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1089/neu.2011.1867     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (38)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 0000968097 scopus 로고
    • The hippocampal formation
    • G. Paxinos (ed). Academic Press San Diego
    • Amaral, D.G., and Witter, M.P. (1995). The hippocampal formation. In: The Rat Nervous System. G. Paxinos (ed). Academic Press: San Diego, pps. 443-493.
    • (1995) The Rat Nervous System , pp. 443-493
    • Amaral, D.G.1    Witter, M.P.2
  • 2
    • 16244417756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional distribution of Fluoro-Jade B staining in the hippocampus following traumatic brain injury
    • DOI 10.1016/j.expneurol.2004.11.025
    • Anderson, K.J., Miller, K.M., Fugaccia, I., and Scheff, S.W. (2005). Regional distribution of fluoro-jade B staining in the hippocampus following traumatic brain injury. Exp. Neurol. 193, 125-130. (Pubitemid 40463274)
    • (2005) Experimental Neurology , vol.193 , Issue.1 , pp. 125-130
    • Anderson, K.J.1    Miller, K.M.2    Fugaccia, I.3    Scheff, S.W.4
  • 3
    • 0037350714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracranial pressure response to severe head injury induced apnea and catecholamine surge
    • DOI 10.1097/01.TA.0000047049.64695.69
    • Anderson, R.E., and Atkinson, J.L. (2003). Intracranial pressure response to severe head injury induced apnea and catecholamine surge. J. Trauma 54, 550-554. (Pubitemid 36383755)
    • (2003) Journal of Trauma - Injury, Infection and Critical Care , vol.54 , Issue.3 , pp. 550-554
    • Anderson, R.E.1    Atkinson, J.L.D.2
  • 4
    • 54049093160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duration of ATP reduction affects extent of CA1 cell death in rat models of fluid percussion injury combined with secondary ischemia
    • Aoyama, N., Lee, S.M., Moro, N., Hovda, D.A., and Sutton, R.L. (2008). Duration of ATP reduction affects extent of CA1 cell death in rat models of fluid percussion injury combined with secondary ischemia. Brain Res. 1230, 310-319.
    • (2008) Brain Res. , vol.1230 , pp. 310-319
    • Aoyama, N.1    Lee, S.M.2    Moro, N.3    Hovda, D.A.4    Sutton, R.L.5
  • 5
    • 76349104216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of protein phosphatase 2B (calcineurin) subunit A isoforms in rat hippocampus after traumatic brain injury
    • Bales, J.W., Ma, X., Yan, H.Q., Jenkins, L.W., and Dixon, C.E. (2010). Expression of protein phosphatase 2B (calcineurin) subunit A isoforms in rat hippocampus after traumatic brain injury. J. Neurotrauma 27, 109-120.
    • (2010) J. Neurotrauma , vol.27 , pp. 109-120
    • Bales, J.W.1    Ma, X.2    Yan, H.Q.3    Jenkins, L.W.4    Dixon, C.E.5
  • 7
    • 0033864852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary hypoxemia exacerbates the reduction of visual discrimination accuracy and neuronal cell density in the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus resulting from fluid percussion injury
    • Bauman, R.A., Widholm, J.J., Petras, J.M., McBride, K., and Long, J.B. (2000). Secondary hypoxemia exacerbates the reduction of visual discrimination accuracy and neuronal cell density in the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus resulting from fluid percussion injury. J. Neurotrauma 17, 679-693.
    • (2000) J. Neurotrauma , vol.17 , pp. 679-693
    • Bauman, R.A.1    Widholm, J.J.2    Petras, J.M.3    McBride, K.4    Long, J.B.5
  • 8
    • 4644343668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebral pressure autoregulation is intact and is not influenced by hypothermia after traumatic brain injury in rats
    • DOI 10.1089/neu.2004.21.1212
    • Bedell, E.A., DeWitt, D.S., Uchida, T., and Prough, D.S. (2004). Cerebral pressure autoregulation is intact and is not influenced by hypothermia after traumatic brain injury in rats. J. Neurotrauma 21, 1212-1222. (Pubitemid 39280848)
    • (2004) Journal of Neurotrauma , vol.21 , Issue.9 , pp. 1212-1222
    • Bedell, E.A.1    DeWitt, D.S.2    Uchida, T.3    Prough, D.S.4
  • 9
    • 0025120694 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between cardiac output and cerebral blood flow in patients with intact and with impaired autoregulation
    • Bouma, G.J., and Muizelaar, J.P. (1990). Relationship between cardiac output and cerebral blood flow in patients with intact and with impaired autoregulation. J. Neurosurg. 73, 368-374. (Pubitemid 20260005)
    • (1990) Journal of Neurosurgery , vol.73 , Issue.3 , pp. 368-374
    • Bouma, G.J.1    Muizelaar, J.P.2
  • 10
    • 0026779821 scopus 로고
    • Ultra-early evaluation of regional cerebral blood flow in severely head-injured patients using xenon-enhanced computerized tomography
    • Bouma, G.J., Muizelaar, J.P., Stringer, W.A., Choi, S.C., Fatouros, P., and Young, H.F. (1992). Ultra-early evaluation of regional cerebral blood flow in severely head-injured patients using xenon-enhanced computerized tomography. J. Neurosurg. 77, 360-368.
    • (1992) J. Neurosurg. , vol.77 , pp. 360-368
    • Bouma, G.J.1    Muizelaar, J.P.2    Stringer, W.A.3    Choi, S.C.4    Fatouros, P.5    Young, H.F.6
  • 11
    • 0032740111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary hypoxia following moderate fluid percussion brain injury in rats exacerbates sensorimotor and cognitive deficits
    • Bramlett, H.M., Dietrich, W.D., and Green, E.J. (1999a). Secondary hypoxia following moderate fluid percussion brain injury in rats exacerbates sensorimotor and cognitive deficits. J. Neurotrauma 16, 1035-1047.
    • (1999) J. Neurotrauma , vol.16 , pp. 1035-1047
    • Bramlett, H.M.1    Dietrich, W.D.2    Green, E.J.3
  • 12
    • 0342514664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exacerbation of cortical and hippocampal CA1 damage due to posttraumatic hypoxia following moderate fluid-percussion brain injury in rats
    • Bramlett, H.M., Green, E.J., and Dietrich, W.D. (1999b). Exacerbation of cortical and hippocampal CA1 damage due to posttraumatic hypoxia following moderate fluid-percussion brain injury in rats. J. Neurosurg. 91, 653-659. (Pubitemid 30133464)
    • (1999) Journal of Neurosurgery , vol.91 , Issue.4 , pp. 653-659
    • Bramlett, H.M.1    Green, E.J.2    Dietrich, W.D.3
  • 17
    • 70349242127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring of cerebrovascular autoregulation: Facts, myths, and missing links
    • Czosnyka, M., Brady, K., Reinhard, M., Smielewski, P., and Steiner, L.A. (2009). Monitoring of cerebrovascular autoregulation: facts, myths, and missing links. Neurocrit. Care 10, 373-386.
    • (2009) Neurocrit. Care , vol.10 , pp. 373-386
    • Czosnyka, M.1    Brady, K.2    Reinhard, M.3    Smielewski, P.4    Steiner, L.A.5
  • 19
    • 4043176949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of hypoxia and hyperventilation on outcome after paramedic rapid sequence intubation of severely head-injured patients
    • 1-8; discussion
    • Davis, D.P., Dunford, J.V., Poste, J.C., Ochs, M., Holbrook, T., Fortlage, D., Size, M.J., Kennedy, F., and Hoyt, D.B. (2004). The impact of hypoxia and hyperventilation on outcome after paramedic rapid sequence intubation of severely head-injured patients. J. Trauma 57, 1-8; discussion 8-10.
    • (2004) J. Trauma , vol.57 , pp. 8-10
    • Davis, D.P.1    Dunford, J.V.2    Poste, J.C.3    Ochs, M.4    Holbrook, T.5    Fortlage, D.6    Size, M.J.7    Kennedy, F.8    Hoyt, D.B.9
  • 20
    • 75449098718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Both hypoxemia and extreme hyperoxemia may be detrimental in patients with severe traumatic brain injury
    • Davis, D.P., Meade, W., Sise, M.J., Kennedy, F., Simon, F., Tominaga, G., Steele, J., and Coimbra, R. (2009). Both hypoxemia and extreme hyperoxemia may be detrimental in patients with severe traumatic brain injury. J. Neurotrauma 26, 2217-2223.
    • (2009) J. Neurotrauma , vol.26 , pp. 2217-2223
    • Davis, D.P.1    Meade, W.2    Sise, M.J.3    Kennedy, F.4    Simon, F.5    Tominaga, G.6    Steele, J.7    Coimbra, R.8
  • 21
    • 67849100911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blast-induced brain injury and posttraumatic hypotension and hypoxemia
    • DeWitt, D.S., and Prough, D.S. (2009). Blast-induced brain injury and posttraumatic hypotension and hypoxemia. J. Neurotrauma 26, 877-887.
    • (2009) J. Neurotrauma , vol.26 , pp. 877-887
    • Dewitt, D.S.1    Prough, D.S.2
  • 22
    • 0026464043 scopus 로고
    • Regional cerebrovascular responses to progressive hypotension after traumatic brain injury in cats
    • DeWitt, D.S., Prough, D.S., Taylor, C.L., Whitley, J.M., Deal, D.D., and Vines, S.M. (1992). Regional cerebrovascular responses to progressive hypotension after traumatic brain injury in cats. Am. J. Physiol. 263, H1276-H1284.
    • (1992) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.263
    • Dewitt, D.S.1    Prough, D.S.2    Taylor, C.L.3    Whitley, J.M.4    Deal, D.D.5    Vines, S.M.6
  • 23
    • 0023256508 scopus 로고
    • A fluid percussion model of experimental brain injury in the rat
    • Dixon, C.E., Lyeth, B.G., Povlishock, J.T., Findling, R.L., Hamm, R.J., Marmarou, A., Young, H.F., and Hayes, R.L. (1987). A fluid percussion model of experimental brain injury in the rat. J. Neurosurg. 67, 110-119. (Pubitemid 17085024)
    • (1987) Journal of Neurosurgery , vol.67 , Issue.1 , pp. 110-119
    • Dixon, C.E.1    Lyeth, B.G.2    Povlishock, J.T.3
  • 25
    • 0024365739 scopus 로고
    • The role of excitatory amino acids and NMDA receptors in traumatic brain injury
    • Faden, A.I., Demediuk, P., Panter, S.S., and Vink, R. (1989). The role of excitatory amino acids and NMDA receptors in traumatic brain injury. Science 244, 798-800. (Pubitemid 19163864)
    • (1989) Science , vol.244 , Issue.4906 , pp. 798-800
    • Faden, A.I.1    Demediuk, P.2    Panter, S.S.3    Vink, R.4
  • 27
    • 0035689480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociating hippocampal subregions: A double dissociation between dentate gyrus and CA1
    • DOI 10.1002/hipo.1077
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Control NCfIPa (eds). U.S. Department of Health and Human Services: Atlanta. Gilbert, P.E., Kesner, R.P., and Lee, I. (2001). Dissociating hippocampal subregions: double dissociation between dentate gyrus and CA1. Hippocampus 11, 626-636. (Pubitemid 34065491)
    • (2001) Hippocampus , vol.11 , Issue.6 , pp. 626-636
    • Gilbert, P.E.1    Kesner, R.P.2    Lee, I.3
  • 28
    • 0029130550 scopus 로고
    • Glutamate release and free radical production following brain injury: Effects of posttraumatic hypothermia
    • Globus, M.Y., Alonso, O., Dietrich, W.D., Busto, R., and Ginsberg, M.D. (1995). Glutamate release and free radical production following brain injury: effects of posttraumatic hypothermia. J. Neurochem. 65, 1704-1711.
    • (1995) J. Neurochem. , vol.65 , pp. 1704-1711
    • Globus, M.Y.1    Alonso, O.2    Dietrich, W.D.3    Busto, R.4    Ginsberg, M.D.5
  • 30
    • 77953127217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffuse traumatic brain injury initially attenuates and later expands activation of the rat somatosensory whisker circuit concomitant with neuroplastic responses
    • Hall, K.D., and Lifshitz, J. (2010). Diffuse traumatic brain injury initially attenuates and later expands activation of the rat somatosensory whisker circuit concomitant with neuroplastic responses. Brain Res. 1323, 161-173.
    • (2010) Brain Res. , vol.1323 , pp. 161-173
    • Hall, K.D.1    Lifshitz, J.2
  • 31
    • 2442642761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of behavioral deficits and acute neuronal degeneration in rat lateral fluid percussion and weight-drop brain injury models
    • DOI 10.1089/089771504774129865
    • Hallam, T.M., Floyd, C.L., Folkerts, M.M., Lee, L.L., Gong, Q.Z., Lyeth, B.G., Muizelaar, J.P., and Berman, R.F. (2004). Comparison of behavioral deficits and acute neuronal degeneration in rat lateral fluid percussion and weight-drop brain injury models. J. Neurotrauma 21, 521-539. (Pubitemid 38656750)
    • (2004) Journal of Neurotrauma , vol.21 , Issue.5 , pp. 521-539
    • Hallam, T.M.1    Floyd, C.L.2    Folkerts, M.M.3    Lee, L.L.4    Gong, Q.-Z.5    Lyeth, B.G.6    Paul Muizelaar, J.7    Berman, R.F.8
  • 32
    • 78649349894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-traumatic hypoxia exacerbates brain tissue damage: Analysis of axonal injury and glial responses
    • Hellewell, S.C., Yan, E., Bye, N., Agyapomaa, D., and Morganti-Kossmann, C. (2010). Post-traumatic hypoxia exacerbates brain tissue damage: Analysis of axonal injury and glial responses. J. Neurotrauma.
    • (2010) J. Neurotrauma
    • Hellewell, S.C.1    Yan, E.2    Bye, N.3    Agyapomaa, D.4    Morganti-Kossmann, C.5
  • 33
    • 0030068787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of edema by diffusion-weighted imaging in experimental traumatic brain injury
    • Ito, J., Marmarou, A., Barzo, P., Fatouros, P., and Corwin, F. (1996). Characterization of edema by diffusion-weighted imaging in experimental traumatic brain injury. J. Neurosurg. 84, 97-103. (Pubitemid 26007003)
    • (1996) Journal of Neurosurgery , vol.84 , Issue.1 , pp. 97-103
    • Ito, J.1    Marmarou, A.2    Barzo, P.3    Fatouros, P.4    Corwin, F.5
  • 34
    • 0024495862 scopus 로고
    • Increased vulnerability of the mildly traumatized rat brain to cerebral ischemia: The use of controlled secondary ischemia as a research tool to identify common or different mechanisms contributing to mechanical and ischemic brain injury
    • DOI 10.1016/0006-8993(89)91409-1
    • Jenkins, L.W., Moszynski, K., Lyeth, B.G., Lewelt, W., DeWitt, D.S., Allen, A., Dixon, C.E., Povlishock, J.T., Majewski, T.J., Clifton, G.L., Young, H.F., Becker, D.P., and Hayes, R.L. (1989). Increased vulnerability of the mildly traumatized rat brain to cerebral ischemia: the use of controlled secondary ischemia as a research tool to identify common or different mechanisms contributing to mechanical and ischemic brain injury. Brain Res. 477, 211-224. (Pubitemid 19026955)
    • (1989) Brain Research , vol.477 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 211-224
    • Jenkins, L.W.1    Moszynski, K.2    Lyeth, B.G.3    Lewelt, W.4    DeWitt, D.S.5    Allen, A.6    Dixon, C.E.7    Povlishock, J.T.8    Majewski, T.J.9    Clifton, G.L.10    Young, H.F.11    Becker, D.P.12    Hayes, R.L.13
  • 35
    • 0036320456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early indicators of prognosis in 846 cases of severe traumatic brain injury
    • Jiang, J.Y., Gao, G.Y., Li, W.P., Yu, M.K., and Zhu, C. (2002). Early indicators of prognosis in 846 cases of severe traumatic brain injury. J. Neurotrauma 19, 869-874. (Pubitemid 34815504)
    • (2002) Journal of Neurotrauma , vol.19 , Issue.7 , pp. 869-874
    • Jiang, J.-Y.1    Gao, G.-Y.2    Li, W.-P.3    Yu, M.-K.4    Zhu, C.5
  • 36
    • 0025242563 scopus 로고
    • Massive increases in extracellular potassium and the indiscriminate release of glutamate following concussive brain injury
    • Katayama, Y., Becker, D.P., Tamura, T., and Hovda, D.A. (1990). Massive increases in extracellular potassium and the indiscriminate release of glutamate following concussive brain injury. J. Neurosurg. 73, 889-900.
    • (1990) J. Neurosurg. , vol.73 , pp. 889-900
    • Katayama, Y.1    Becker, D.P.2    Tamura, T.3    Hovda, D.A.4
  • 37
    • 0030790087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of MK-801 on extracellular neuroactive amino acids in hippocampus after closed head injury followed by hypoxia in rats
    • DOI 10.1016/S0006-8993(97)00213-8, PII S0006899397002138
    • Katoh, H., Sima, K., Nawashiro, H., Wada, K., and Chigasaki, H. (1997). The effect of MK-801 on extracellular neuroactive amino acids in hippocampus after closed head injury followed by hypoxia in rats. Brain Res. 758, 153-162. (Pubitemid 27310653)
    • (1997) Brain Research , vol.758 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 153-162
    • Katoh, H.1    Sima, K.2    Nawashiro, H.3    Wada, K.4    Chigasaki, H.5
  • 38
    • 8844287596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A behavioral assessment of hippocampal function based on a subregional analysis
    • Kesner, R.P., Lee, I., and Gilbert, P. (2004). A behavioral assessment of hippocampal function based on a subregional analysis. Rev. Neurosci. 15, 333-351. (Pubitemid 39536383)
    • (2004) Reviews in the Neurosciences , vol.15 , Issue.5 , pp. 333-351
    • Kesner, R.P.1    Lee, I.2    Gilbert, P.3
  • 40
    • 0018937873 scopus 로고
    • Autoregulation of cerebral blood flow after experimental fluid percussion injury of the brain
    • Lewelt, W., Jenkins, L.W., and Miller, J.D. (1980). Autoregulation of cerebral blood flow after experimental fluid percussion injury of the brain. J. Neurosurg. 53, 500-511. (Pubitemid 10003558)
    • (1980) Journal of Neurosurgery , vol.53 , Issue.4 , pp. 500-511
    • Lewelt, W.1    Jemkins, L.W.2    Miller, J.D.3
  • 41
    • 0026488694 scopus 로고
    • Selective vulnerability of dentate hilar neurons following traumatic brain injury: A potential mechanistic link between head trauma and disorders of the hippocampus
    • Lowenstein, D.H., Thomas, M.J., Smith, D.H., and McIntosh, T.K. (1992). Selective vulnerability of dentate hilar neurons following traumatic brain injury: a potential mechanistic link between head trauma and disorders of the hippocampus. J. Neurosci. 12, 4846-4853.
    • (1992) J. Neurosci. , vol.12 , pp. 4846-4853
    • Lowenstein, D.H.1    Thomas, M.J.2    Smith, D.H.3    McIntosh, T.K.4
  • 42
    • 0034805119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypotension, hypoxia, and head injury: Frequency, duration, and consequences
    • Manley, G., Knudson, M.M., Morabito, D., Damron, S., Erickson, V., and Pitts, L. (2001). Hypotension, hypoxia, and head injury: frequency, duration, and consequences. Arch. Surg. 136, 1118-1123.
    • (2001) Arch. Surg. , vol.136 , pp. 1118-1123
    • Manley, G.1    Knudson, M.M.2    Morabito, D.3    Damron, S.4    Erickson, V.5    Pitts, L.6
  • 43
    • 0033998946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Real-time monitoring of glutamate following fluid percussion brain injury with hypoxia in the rat
    • Matsushita, Y., Shima, K., Nawashiro, H., and Wada, K. (2000). Real-time monitoring of glutamate following fluid percussion brain injury with hypoxia in the rat. J. Neurotrauma 17, 143-153. (Pubitemid 30120303)
    • (2000) Journal of Neurotrauma , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 143-153
    • Matsushita, Y.1    Shima, K.2    Nawashiro, H.3    Wada, K.4
  • 45
    • 0024493996 scopus 로고
    • Traumatic brain injury in the rat: Characterization of a lateral fluid-percussion model
    • DOI 10.1016/0306-4522(89)90247-9
    • McIntosh, T.K., Vink, R., Noble, L., Yamakami, I., Fernyak, S., Soares, H., and Faden, A.L. (1989). Traumatic brain injury in the rat: characterization of a lateral fluid-percussion model. Neuroscience 28, 233-244. (Pubitemid 19026758)
    • (1989) Neuroscience , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 233-244
    • McIntosh, T.K.1    Vink, R.2    Noble, L.3    Yamakami, I.4    Fernyak, S.5    Soares, H.6    Faden, A.L.7
  • 46
    • 0034065936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutamate as a neurotransmitter in the brain: Review of physiology and pathology
    • Meldrum, B.S. (2000). Glutamate as a neurotransmitter in the brain: review of physiology and pathology. J. Nutr. 130, 1007S-1015S.
    • (2000) J. Nutr. , vol.130
    • Meldrum, B.S.1
  • 48
    • 0028824230 scopus 로고
    • Selective vulnerability of hippocampal CA3 neurons to hypoxia after mild concussion in the rat
    • Nawashiro, H., Shima, K., and Chigasaki, H. (1995). Selective vulnerability of hippocampal CA3 neurons to hypoxia after mild concussion in the rat. Neurol. Res. 17, 455-460.
    • (1995) Neurol. Res. , vol.17 , pp. 455-460
    • Nawashiro, H.1    Shima, K.2    Chigasaki, H.3
  • 49
    • 62649104649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional differentiation and cooperation among the hippocampal subregions in rats to effect spatial memory processes
    • Okada, K., and Okaichi, H. (2009). Functional differentiation and cooperation among the hippocampal subregions in rats to effect spatial memory processes. Behav. Brain Res. 200, 181-191.
    • (2009) Behav. Brain Res. , vol.200 , pp. 181-191
    • Okada, K.1    Okaichi, H.2
  • 50
    • 0031049888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute and chronic effects of hypoxia on the developing hippocampus
    • DOI 10.1002/ana.410410210
    • Owens, J., Jr., Robbins, C.A., Wenzel, H.J., and Schwartzkroin, P.A. (1997). Acute and chronic effects of hypoxia on the developing hippocampus. Ann. Neurol. 41, 187-199. (Pubitemid 27082100)
    • (1997) Annals of Neurology , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 187-199
    • Owens Jr., J.1    Robbins, C.A.2    Jurgen Wenzel, H.3    Schwartzkroin, P.A.4
  • 51
    • 0030787588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of cerebral autoregulation following diffuse brain injury in rats
    • Prat, R., Markiv, V., Dujovny, M., and Misra, M. (1997). Evaluation of cerebral autoregulation following diffuse brain injury in rats. Neurol. Res. 19, 393-402. (Pubitemid 27335149)
    • (1997) Neurological Research , vol.19 , Issue.4 , pp. 393-402
    • Prat, R.1    Markiv, V.2    Dujovny, M.3    Misra, M.4
  • 52
    • 0035153220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of dopamine and norepinephrine after traumatic brain injury and hypoxic-hypotensive insult
    • Ract, C., Vigue, B., Bodjarian, N., Mazoit, J.X., Samii, K., and Tadie, M. (2001). Comparison of dopamine and norepinephrine after traumatic brain injury and hypoxic-hypotensive insult. J. Neurotrauma 18, 1247-1254. (Pubitemid 33062548)
    • (2001) Journal of Neurotrauma , vol.18 , Issue.11 , pp. 1247-1254
    • Ract, C.1    Vigue, B.2    Bodjarian, N.3    Mazoit, J.X.4    Samii, K.5    Tadie, M.6
  • 53
    • 0035955479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal injury and loss after traumatic brain injury: Time course and regional variability
    • DOI 10.1016/S0006-8993(01)02905-5, PII S0006899301029055
    • Sato, M., Chang, E., Igarashi, T., and Noble, L.J. (2001). Neuronal injury and loss after traumatic brain injury: time course and regional variability. Brain Res. 917, 45-54. (Pubitemid 32972128)
    • (2001) Brain Research , vol.917 , Issue.1 , pp. 45-54
    • Sato, M.1    Chang, E.2    Igarashi, T.3    Noble, L.J.4
  • 54
    • 0030901162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluoro-Jade: A novel fluorochrome for the sensitive and reliable histochemical localization of neuronal degeneration
    • DOI 10.1016/S0006-8993(96)01387-X, PII S000689939601387X
    • Schmued, L.C., Albertson, C., and Slikker, W., Jr. (1997). Fluoro- Jade: a novel fluorochrome for the sensitive and reliable histochemical localization of neuronal degeneration. Brain Res. 751, 37-46. (Pubitemid 27122134)
    • (1997) Brain Research , vol.751 , Issue.1 , pp. 37-46
    • Schmued, L.C.1    Albertson, C.2    Slikker Jr., W.3
  • 55
    • 0034714392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluoro-Jade B: A high affinity fluorescent marker for the localization of neuronal degeneration
    • Schmued, L.C., and Hopkins, K.J. (2000). Fluoro-Jade B: a high affinity fluorescent marker for the localization of neuronal degeneration. Brain Res. 874, 123-130.
    • (2000) Brain Res. , vol.874 , pp. 123-130
    • Schmued, L.C.1    Hopkins, K.J.2
  • 56
    • 23844557503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion-weighted imaging of edema following traumatic brain injury in rats: Effects of secondary hypoxia
    • DOI 10.1089/neu.2005.22.857
    • Van Putten, H.P., Bouwhuis, M.G., Muizelaar, J.P., Lyeth, B.G., and Berman, R.F. (2005). Diffusion-weighted imaging of edema following traumatic brain injury in rats: effects of secondary hypoxia. J. Neurotrauma 22, 857-872. (Pubitemid 41153871)
    • (2005) Journal of Neurotrauma , vol.22 , Issue.8 , pp. 857-872
    • Van Putten, H.P.1    Bouwhuis, M.G.2    Muizelaar, J.P.3    Lyeth, B.G.4    Berman, R.F.5
  • 57
    • 0026339976 scopus 로고
    • Unbiased stereological estimation of the total number of neurons in the subdivisions of the rat hippocampus using the optical fractionator
    • West, M.J., Slomianka, L., and Gundersen, H.J. (1991). Unbiased stereological estimation of the total number of neurons in the subdivisions of the rat hippocampus using the optical fractionator. Anat. Rec. 231, 482-497.
    • (1991) Anat. Rec. , vol.231 , pp. 482-497
    • West, M.J.1    Slomianka, L.2    Gundersen, H.J.3
  • 58
    • 0242291129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early loss of astrocytes after experimental traumatic brain injury
    • DOI 10.1002/glia.10283
    • Zhao, X., Ahram, A., Berman, R.F., Muizelaar, J.P., and Lyeth, B.G. (2003). Early loss of astrocytes after experimental traumatic brain injury. Glia 44, 140-152. (Pubitemid 37345624)
    • (2003) GLIA , vol.44 , Issue.2 , pp. 140-152
    • Zhao, X.1    Ahram, A.2    Berman, R.F.3    Muizelaar, J.P.4    Lyeth, B.G.5
  • 59
    • 14744296113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NAAG peptidase inhibitor reduces acute neuronal degeneration and astrocyte damage following lateral fluid percussion TBI in rats
    • Zhong, C., Zhao, X., Sarva, J., Kozikowski, A., Neale, J.H., and Lyeth, B.G. (2005). NAAG peptidase inhibitor reduces acute neuronal degeneration and astrocyte damage following lateral fluid percussion TBI in rats. J. Neurotrauma 22, 266-276. (Pubitemid 40333520)
    • (2005) Journal of Neurotrauma , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 266-276
    • Zhong, C.1    Zhao, X.2    Sarva, J.3    Kozikowski, A.4    Neale, J.H.5    Lyeth, B.G.6
  • 60
    • 33646078096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NAAG peptidase inhibitor increases dialysate NAAG and reduces glutamate, aspartate and GABA levels in the dorsal hippocampus following fluid percussion injury in the rat
    • Zhong, C., Zhao, X., Van, K.C., Bzdega, T., Smyth, A., Zhou, J., Kozikowski, A.P., Jiang, J., O'Connor, W.T., Berman, R.F., Neale, J.H., and Lyeth, B.G. (2006). NAAG peptidase inhibitor increases dialysate NAAG and reduces glutamate, aspartate and GABA levels in the dorsal hippocampus following fluid percussion injury in the rat. J. Neurochem. 97, 1015-1025.
    • (2006) J. Neurochem. , vol.97 , pp. 1015-1025
    • Zhong, C.1    Zhao, X.2    Van, K.C.3    Bzdega, T.4    Smyth, A.5    Zhou, J.6    Kozikowski, A.P.7    Jiang, J.8    O'Connor, W.T.9    Berman, R.F.10    Neale, J.H.11    Lyeth, B.G.12


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.