Effects of low-intensity resistance exercise under acute systemic hypoxia on hormonal responses

Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research

Volumn 26, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 611-617

  Kon, Michihiro ^a   Ikeda, Tatsuaki ^a   Homma, Toshiyuki ^a   Suzuki, Yasuhiro ^a  

^a JAPAN INSTITUTE OF SPORTS SCIENCES   (Japan)

Author keywords

Growth hormone; Lactate; Norepinephrine; Testosterone

Indexed keywords

HUMAN GROWTH HORMONE; HYDROCORTISONE; LACTIC ACID DERIVATIVE; NORADRENALIN; OXYGEN; TESTOSTERONE;

ADULT; ANOXIA; ARTICLE; BLOOD; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; CROSSOVER PROCEDURE; FATIGUE; HUMAN; MALE; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; RESISTANCE TRAINING; SINGLE BLIND PROCEDURE; TIME;

ADULT; ANOXIA; CROSS-OVER STUDIES; FATIGUE; HUMAN GROWTH HORMONE; HUMANS; HYDROCORTISONE; LACTATES; MALE; NOREPINEPHRINE; OXYGEN; RESISTANCE TRAINING; SINGLE-BLIND METHOD; TESTOSTERONE; TIME FACTORS;

EID: 84859803920     PISSN: 10648011     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e3182281c69     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Abe, T, Kearns, CF, and Sato, Y. Muscle size and strength are increased following walk training with restricted venous blood flow from the leg muscle, Kaatsu-walk training. J Appl Physiol 100: 1460-1466, 2006.
2. Ahtiainen, JP, Lehti, M, Hulmi, JJ, Kraemer, WJ, Alen, M, Nyman, K, Selänne, H, Pakarinen, A, Komulainen, J, Kovanen, V, Mero, AA, and Häkkinen, K. Recovery after heavy resistance exercise and skeletal muscle androgen receptor and insulin-like growth factor-I isoform expression in strength trained men. J Strength Cond Res 25: 767-777, 2011.
3. Cryer, PE. Regulation of glucose metabolism in man. J Intern Med Suppl 735: 31-39, 1991.
4. Durand, RJ, Castracane, VD, Hollander, DB, Tryniecki, JL, Bamman, MM, O'Neal, S, Hebert, EP, and Kraemer, RR. Hormonal responses from concentric and eccentric muscle contractions. Med Sci Sports Exerc 35: 937-943, 2003.
5. Fujita, S, Abe, T, Drummond, MJ, Cadenas, JG, Dreyer, HC, Sato, Y, Volpi, E, and Rasmussen, BB. Blood flow restriction during lowintensity resistance exercise increases S6K1 phosphorylation and muscle protein synthesis. J Appl Physiol 103: 903-910, 2007.
6. Giustina, A and Veldhuis, JD. Pathophysiology of the neuroregulation of growth hormone secretion in experimental animals and the human. Endocr Rev 19: 717-797, 1998.
7. Gordon, SE, Kraemer, WJ, Vos, NH, Lynch, JM, and Knuttgen, HG. Effect of acid-base balance on the growth hormone response to acute high-intensity cycle exercise. J Appl Physiol 76: 821-829, 1994.
8. Goto, K, Ishii, N, Kizuka, T, and Takamatsu, K. The impact of metabolic stress on hormonal responses and muscular adaptations. Med Sci Sports Exerc 37: 955-963, 2005.
9. Goto, K, Takahashi, K, Yamamoto, M, and Takamatsu, K. Hormone and recovery responses to resistance exercise with slow movement. J Physiol Sci 58: 7-14, 2008.
10. Häkkinen, K, Pakarinen, A, Alen, M, Kauhanen, H, and Komi, PV. Neuromuscular and hormonal adaptations in athletes to strength training in two years. J Appl Physiol 65: 2406-2412, 1988.
11. Kon, M, Iizuka, T, Maegawa, T, Hashimoto, E, Yuda, J, Aoyanagi, T, Akimoto, T, and Takahashi, H. Salivary secretory immunoglobulin a response of elite speed skaters during a competition period. J Strength Cond Res 24: 2249-2254, 2010.
12. Kon,M, Ikeda, T, Homma, T, Akimoto, T, Suzuki, Y, and Kawahara, T. Effects of acute hypoxia on metabolic and hormonal responses to resistance exercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc 42: 1279-1285, 2010.
13. Kraemer, WJ, Gordon, SE, Fleck, SJ, Marchitelli, LJ, Mello, R, Dziados, JE, Friedl, K, Harman, E, Maresh, C, and Fry, AC. Endogenous anabolic hormonal and growth factor responses to heavy resistance exercise in males and females. Int J Sports Med 12: 228-235, 1991.
14. Kraemer, WJ, Marchitelli, L, Gordon, SE, Harman, E, Dziados, JE, Mello, R, Frykman, P, McCurry, D, and Fleck, SJ. Hormonal and growth factor responses to heavy resistance exercise protocols. J Appl Physiol 69: 1442-1450, 1990.
15. McCall, GE, Byrnes,WC, Fleck, SJ, Dickinson, A, and Kraemer, WJ. Acute and chronic hormonal responses to resistance training designed to promote muscle hypertrophy. Can J Appl Physiol 24: 96-107, 1999.
16. McDonagh, MJ and Davies, CT. Adaptive response of mammalian skeletal muscle to exercise with high loads. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 52: 139-155, 1984.
17. Pierce, JR, Clark, BC, Ploutz-Snyder, LL, and Kanaley, JA. Growth hormone and muscle function responses to skeletal muscle ischemia. J Appl Physiol 101: 1588-1595, 2006.
18. Reeves, GV, Kraemer, RR, Hollander, DB, Clavier, J, Thomas, C, Francois, M, and Castracane, VD. Comparison of hormone responses following light resistance exercise with partial vascular occlusion and moderately difficult resistance exercise without occlusion. J Appl Physiol 101: 1616-1622, 2006.
19. Takarada, Y, Nakamura, Y, Aruga, S, Onda, T, Miyazaki, S, and Ishii, N. Rapid increase in plasma growth hormone after lowintensity resistance exercise with vascular occlusion. J Appl Physiol 88: 61-65, 2000.
20. Takarada, Y, Takazawa, H, Sato, Y, Takebayashi, S, Tanaka, Y, and Ishii, N. Effects of resistance exercise combined with moderate vascular occlusion on muscular function in humans. J Appl Physiol 88: 2097-2106, 2000.
21. Takarada, Y, Tsuruta, T, and Ishii, N. Cooperative effects of exercise and occlusive stimuli on muscular function in low-intensity resistance exercise with moderate vascular occlusion. Jpn J Physiol 54: 585-592, 2004.
22. Tanimoto, M, Arakawa, H, Sanada, K, Miyachi, M, and Ishii, N. Changes in muscle activation and force generation patterns during cycling movements because of low-intensity squat training with slow movement and tonic force generation. J Strength Cond Res 23: 2367-2376, 2009.
23. Tanimoto, M and Ishii, N. Effects of low-intensity resistance exercise with slow movement and tonic force generation on muscular function in young men. J Appl Physiol 100: 1150-1157, 2006.
24. Viru, M, Jansson, E, Viru, A, and Sundberg, CJ. Effect of restricted blood flow on exercise-induced hormone changes in healthy men. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 77: 517-522, 1998.
25. Weltman, A, Pritzlaff, CJ, Wideman, L, Weltman, JY, Blumer, JL, Abbott, RD, Hartman, ML, and Veldhuis, JD. Exercise-dependent growth hormone release is linked to markers of heightened central adrenergic outflow. J Appl Physiol 89: 629-635, 2000.