Insect vectors of the pinewood nematode: A review of the biology and ecology of Monochamus species

Forest Pathology

Volumn 42, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 89-99

  Akbulut, S ^a   Stamps, W T ^b  

^a DUZCE UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

^b UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BEETLE; CONIFEROUS TREE; DISEASE TRANSMISSION; DISEASE VECTOR; LITERATURE REVIEW; NEMATODE; POPULATION ECOLOGY; SPATIOTEMPORAL ANALYSIS; WILT;

CHINA; EUROPE; JAPAN; KOREA; NORTH AMERICA; TAIWAN;

BURSAPHELENCHUS XYLOPHILUS; CERAMBYCIDAE; COLEOPTERA; HEXAPODA; MONOCHAMUS; MONOCHAMUS ALTERNATUS; MONOCHAMUS CAROLINENSIS; MONOCHAMUS GALLOPROVINCIALIS; NEMATODA;

EID: 84859609637     PISSN: 14374781     EISSN: 14390329     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0329.2011.00733.x     Document Type: Review

References (78)

1. Akbulut, S., 2009: Comparison of the reproductive potential of Monochamus galloprovincialis Olivier (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) on two pine species under laboratory conditions. Phytoparasitica 37, 125-135.
2. Akbulut, S.; Linit, M. J., 1999: Flight performance of Monochamus carolinensis (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) with respect to nematode phoresis and beetle characteristics. Environ. Entomol. 28, 1014-1020.
3. Akbulut, S.; Stamps, W. T.; Linit, M. J., 2004: Population dynamics of Monochamus carolinensis (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) under laboratory conditions. J. Appl. Entomol. 128, 17-21.
4. Akbulut, S.; Keten, A.; Baysal, İ.; Yüksel, B., 2007: The effect of log seasonality on the reproductive potential of Monochamus galloprovincialis Olivier (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) REARED in black pine logs under laboratory conditions. Turk. J. Agric. For. 31, 413-422.
5. Akbulut, S.; Keten, A.; Stamps, W. T., 2008a: Population dynamics of Monochamus galloprovincialis Olivier (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) in two pine species under laboratory conditions. J. Pest. Sci. 81, 115-121.
6. Akbulut, S.; Baysal, İ.; Keten, A.; Yüksel, B., 2008b: Effect of log seasonality on reproductive potential of Monochamus galloprovincialis Olivier (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) reared in scots pine logs under laboratory conditions. Phytoparasitica 36, 187-198.
7. Akbulut, S.; Yüksel, B.; Bysal, İ.; Vieira, P.; Mota, M., 2008c: Pine wilt disease: a threat to pine forests in Turkey? In: Pine Wilt Disease: A worldwide Threat to Forest Ecosystems. Ed. by Mota, M.; Vieira, P. Dordrecht, Springer Science+Business Media B.V. pp. 59-67.
8. Alya, A. B.; Hain, F. P., 1985: Life histories of Monochamus carolinensis and Monochamus titillator (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) in the Piedmont of North Carolina. J. Entomol. Sci. 20, 390-397.
9. Anbutsu, H.; Togashi, K., 1997: Oviposition behavior and response to the oviposition scars occupied by eggs in Monochamus saltuarius (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Appl. Entomol. Zool., 32, 541-549.
10. Anbutsu, H.; Togashi, K., 2000: Deterred oviposition response of Monochamus alternatus (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) to oviposition scars occupied by eggs. Agric. For. Entomol. 2, 217-223.
11. Bergdahl, D. R.; Halik, S.; Tomminen, J.; Akar, H., 1991: Frequency of infestation of Monochamus notatus and M. scutellatus by Bursaphelenchus xylophilus in Vermont. Phytopathology 81, 120. (Abstract)
12. Dillon, L. S.; Dillon, E. S., 1941: The tribe Monochamini in the western hemisphere (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Reading Public Museum and Art Gallery Scientific Publications Number 1.
13. Dodds, K. J.; Stephen, F. M., 2000: Partial age-specific life tables for Monochamus titillator in Dendroctonus frontalis infested loblolly pines. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 97, 331-338.
14. Dropkin, Y. H.; Foudin, A. S., 1979: Report of the occurrence of Bursaphelenchus lignicolus induced pine wilt disease in Missouri. Plant Dis. Rep. 65, 904-905.
15. EPPO, 2010: First record of Bursaphelenchus xylophilus in Galicia, Spain. EPPO Reporting Service, No:11, 2010/202.
16. Esser, R.; Harkcom, K., 1981: Pinewood nematode survey. In: Div. Plant Ind. 33rd Bien. Rept., July-1978 to June, 1980. Gainesville, FL: Fla. Dept. Agric. And Cons. Serv., pp. 144-145.
17. Francardi, V.; Pennacchio, F., 1996: Note sulla bioecologia di Monochamus galloprovincialis galloprovincialis (Olivier) in Toscana e in Liguria (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Redia 79, 153-169.
18. Francardi, V.; de Silva, J.; Pennacchio, F.; Roversi, P. F., 2009: Pine volatiles and terpenoid compounds attractive to European xylophagous species, vectors of Bursaphelenchus spp. nematodes. Phytoparasitica 37, 295-302.
19. Han, J. H.; Yoon, C.; Shin, S. C.; Kim, G. H., 2007: Seasonal occurrence and morphological measurements of pine sawyer, Monochamus saltuarius adults (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). J. Asia-Pacific Entomol. 10, 63-67.
20. Hellrigl, K. G., 1971: Die bionomie der Europaischen Monochamus-arten (Coleopt., Cerambycidae) und ihre bedeutung fur die forst-und holzwirtschaft. Redia 52, 367-509.
21. Hines, J. W.; Heikkenen, H. J., 1977: Beetles attracted to severed Virginia pine (Pinus virginiana Mill.). Environ. Entomol. 6, 123-127.
22. Holdeman, Q. L., 1980: The Pinewood Nematode (Bursaphelenchus lignicolus Mamiya and Kiyora 1972) and the Associated Pine Wilt Disease of Japan. California, Sacramento, CA: Dept. Food. Agric. Agric. Commiss., pp. 45.
23. Ibeas, F.; Gallego, D.; Diez, J. J.; Pajares, J. A., 2007: An operative kairomonal lure for managing pine sawyer beetle Monochamus galloprovincialis (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). J. Appl. Entomol. 131, 13-20.
24. Ibeas, F.; Diez, J. J.; Pajares, J. A., 2008: Olfactory sex attraction and mating behaviour in the pine sawyer Monochamus galloprovincialis (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). J. Insect Behav. 21, 101-110.
25. Jikumaru, S.; Togashi, K., 1995: A week deleterious effect of the avirulent pinewood nematode, Bursaphelenchus mucronatus (Nematoda: Aphelenchoidae), on the longevity of its vector, Monochamus saltuarius (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Appl. Entomol. Zool. 30, 9-16.
26. Jikumaru, S.; Togashi, K., 1996: Effect of temperature on the post diapause development of Monochamus saltuarius (Gebler) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Appl. Entomol. Zool. 31, 145-148.
27. Jikumaru, S.; Togashi, K., 2001: Transmission of Bursaphelenchus mucronatus (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae) through feeding wounds by Monochamus saltuarius (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Nematol. 3, 325-333.
28. Jikumaru, S.; Togashi, K.; Taketsune, A.; Takahashi, F., 1994: Oviposition biology of Monochamus saltuarius (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) at a constant temperature. Appl. Entomol. Zool. 29, 555-561.
29. Kim, J. S.; Kim, M. K.; Han, J. H.; Yoon, C.; Choi, K. S.; Shin, S. C.; Kim, G. H., 2006: Possible presence of phremone in mating behavior of the pine sawyer Monochamus saltuarius (Gebler) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). J. Asia-Pacific Entomol. 9, 347-352.
30. Kishi, Y., 1995: The Pinewood Nematode and the Japanese Pine Sawyer. Forest Pest in Japan. No.1. Tokyo, Japan: Thomas Company Limited, pp. 302.
31. Kobayashi, F., 1988: The Japanese pine sawyer. In: Dynamics of Forest Insect Populations: Patterns, Causes, Implications. Ed. by Beryman, A. A. New York and London: Plenum Pres, pp. 431-454.
32. Kobayashi, F.; Yamane, A.; Ikeda, T., 1984: The Japanese pine sawyer beetle as the vector of pine wilt disease. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 29, 115-135.
33. Kolk, A.; Starzyk, J. R., 1996: The Atlas of Forest Insect Pests. Multico Warszawa: The Polish Forest Research Institute, pp. 705.
34. Kondo, E.; Foudin, A.; Linit, M. J.; Smith, M.; Bolla, R.; Winter, R.; Dropkin, V., 1982: Pine Wilt Disease - Nematological, Entomological, Biochemical Investigations. University of Missouri-Columbia Agricultural Experiment Station SR 282.
35. Linit, M. J., 1985: Continuous laboratory culture of Monochamus carolinensis with notes on larval development. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 78, 212-213.
36. Linit, M. J., 1988: Nematode-vector relationships in the pine wilt system. J. Nematol. 20, 227-235.
37. Linit, M. J., 1989: Temporal pattern of pinewood nematode exit from the insect vector Monochamus carolinensis. J. Nematol. 21, 105-107.
38. Linit, M. J., 1990: Transmission of pinewood nematode through feeding wounds of Monochamus carolinensis (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). J. Nematol. 22, 231-236.
39. Linit, M. J.; Kondo, E.; Smith, M. T., 1983: Insect associated with the pinewood nematode, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus (Nematoda:Aphelenchoididae), in Missouri. Environ. Entomol. 12, 467-470.
40. Linsley, E. G.; Chemsak, J. A., 1984: The Cerambycidae of North America, Part VII, No.1. Berkeley: University of California Publications in Entomology, 258 pp.
41. Luzzi, M. A.; Wilkinson, R. C.; Tarjan, A. C., 1984: Transmission of the pinewood nematode, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, to Slash pine trees and bolts by a cerambycid beetle, Monochamus titillator, in Florida. J. Nematol. 16, 37-40.
42. Malek, R. B.; Appleby, J. E., 1984: Epidemiology of pine wilt in Illinois. Plant Dis. 68, 180-186.
43. Mamiya, Y., 1972: Pinewood nematode, Bursaphelenchus lignicolus Mamiya and Kiyohara, as a causal agent of pine wilting disease. Plant Prot. Res. 4, 46-60.
44. Mamiya, Y., 1976: Pine wilting disease caused by the pinewood nematode, Bursaphelenchus lignicolus, in Japan. JARQ 10, 206-211.
45. Mamiya, Y., 1988: History of pine wilt disease in Japan. J. Nematol. 20, 219-226.
46. Mota, M.; Braasch, H.; Bravo, M. A.; Penas, A. C.; Burgermeister, W.; Metge, K.; Sousa, E., 1999: First report of Bursaphelenchus xylophilus in Portugal and Europe. Nematology 1, 727-734.
47. Nakayama, Y.; Jikumaru, S.; Togashi, K., 1998: Reproductive traits and diel activity of adult Monochamus saltuarius (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) at two different temperatures. J. For. Res. 3, 61-65.
48. Naves, P.; Sousa, E. M., 2009: Threshold temperatures and degree-day estimates for development of post-dormancy larvae of Monochamus galloprovincialis (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). J. Pest. Sci. 82, 1-6.
49. Naves, P.; Kenis, M.; Sousa, E., 2005: Parasitoids associated with Monochamus galloprovincialis (Oliv.) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) within the pine wilt nematode-affected zone in Portugal. J. Pest. Sci. 78, 57-62.
50. Naves, P.; Sousa, E. D.; Quartau, J. A., 2006a: Reproductive traits of Monochamus galloprovincialis (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) under laboratory conditions. Bull. Ent. Res. 96, 289-294.
51. Naves, P. M.; Camacho, S.; Sousa, E. M.; Quartau, J. A., 2006b: Entrance and distribution of the pinewood nematode Bursaphelenchus xylophilus on the body of its vector Monochamus galloprovincialis (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Entomol. Gener. 29, 71-80.
52. Naves, P. M.; Sousa, E. M.; Quartau, J. A., 2006c: Feeding and oviposition preferences of Monochamus galloprovincialis for certain conifers under laboratory conditions. Ent. Exp. Appl. 120, 99-104.
53. Naves, P. M.; Camacho, S.; Sousa, E. M.; Quartau, J. A., 2007: Transmission of the pinewood nematode Bursaphelenchus xylophilus through feeding activity of Monochamus galloprovincialis (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). J. Appl. Entomol. 131, 21-25.
54. Naves, P. M.; Sousa, E.; Rodrigues, J. M., 2008: Biology of Monochamus galloprovincialis (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) in the pine wilt disease affected zone, southern Portugal. Silva Lusitana 16, 133-148.
55. Nickle, W. R., 1970: A taxonomic review of the genera of the Aphelenchoidea (Fuchs, 1937) Thorn, 1949 (Nematoda: Tylenchidae). J. Nematol. 2, 375-392.
56. Ogawa, S.; Hagiwara, Y., 1980: Expansion of the pine infestation caused by pine wood nematodes. Shinrin Boeki (Forest Pests) 29, 115-117.
57. Pajeras, J. A.; Ibeas, F.; Diez, J. J.; Gallego, D., 2004: Atractive responses by Monochamus galloprovincialis (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) to host and bark beetle semiochemicals. J. Appl. Entomol. 128, 633-638.
58. Pershing, J. C.; Linit, M. J., 1986a: Development and seasonal occurrence of Monochamus carolinensis (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) in Missouri. Environ. Entomol. 15, 251-253.
59. Pershing, J. C.; Linit, M. J., 1986b: Biology of Monochamus carolinensis (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) on Scotch pine in Missouri. J. Kansas. Entomol. Soc. 59, 706-711.
60. Sato, H.; Sakuyama, T.; Kobayashi, M., 1987: Transmission of Bursaphelenchus xylophilus (Steiner et Buhrer) Nickle (Nematoda, Aphelenchoididae) by Monochamus saltuarius (Gebler) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). J. Jpn. For. Soc. 69, 492-496.
61. Sousa, E.; Bravo, M.; Pires, J.; Naves, P.; Penas, A.; Bonifacio, L.; Mota, M., 2001: Bursaphelenchus xylophilus (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae) associated with Monochamus galloprovincialis (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) in Portugal. Nematology 3, 89-91.
62. Steiner, G.; Buhrer, E. M., 1934: Aphelenchoidea xylophilus, n. sp., a nematode associated with blue-stain and other fungi in timber. J. Agric. Res. 33, 159-164.
63. Takizawa, Y.; Shoji, T., 1982: Distribution of Monochamus saltuarius Gebler, and its possible transmission of pine wood nematodes in Iwate prefecture. Forest Pests 31, 4-6.
64. Togashi, K., 1985: Transmission curves of Bursaphelenchus xylophilus (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae) from its vector, Monochamus alternatus (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae), top ine trees with reference to population performance. Appl. Entomol. Zool. 25, 246-251.
65. Togashi, K., 1990: A field experiment on dispersal of newly emerged adults of Monochamus alternatus (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Res. Popul. Ecol. 32, 1-13.
66. Togashi, K.; Jikumaru, S., 1996: Horizontal transmission of Bursaphelenchus mucronatus (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae) between insect vectors of Monochamus saltuarius (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Appl. Entomol. Zool. 31, 317-320.
67. Togashi, K.; Magira, H., 1981: Age specific survival rate and fecundity of the adult Japanese pine sawyer, Monochamus alternatus Hope (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae), at different emergence times. Appl. Entomol. Zool. 16, 351-361.
68. Togashi, K.; Sekizuka, H., 1982: Influence of the pinewood nematode, Bursaphelenchus lignicolus (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae) on longevity of its vector, Monochamus alternatus (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Appl. Entomol. Zool. 17, 160-165.
69. Togashi, K.; Jikumura, S.; Taketsune, A.; Takahashi, F., 1994: Termination of larval diapause in Monochamus saltuarius (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) under natural conditions. J. Jpn. For. Soc. 76, 30-34.
70. Togashi, K.; Kasuga, H.; Yamashita, H.; Iguchi, K., 2008a: Effect of host tree species on larval body size and pupal-chamber tunnel of Monochamus alternatus (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Appl. Entomol. Zool. 43, 235-240.
71. Togashi, K.; Taga, Y.; Iguchi, K.; Ikawa, T., 2008b: Bursaphelenchus mucronatus (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae) vectored by Monochamus urussovi (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) in Hokkaido, Japan. J. For. Res. 13, 127-131.
72. Togashi, K.; Appleby, J. E.; Sadeghi, H. O.; Malek, R. B., 2009: Age specific survival rate and fecundity of Monochamus carolinensis (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) under field conditions. Appl. Entomol. Zool. 44, 249-256.
73. Tomminen, J., 1990: Presence of Bursaphelenchus mucronatus (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae) fourth dispersal stages in selected conifer beetles in Finland. Silva Fennica 24, 273-278.
74. Tomminen, J., 1992: The effects of beetles on the dispersal stages of Bursaphelenchus mucronatus Mamiya & Enda (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae) in wood chips of Pinus sylvestris L. Entomol. Fennica 3, 195-203.
75. Tomminen, J., 1993: Development of Monochamus galloprovincialis Olivier (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) in cut trees of young pines (Pinus sylvestris L.) and log bolts in southern Finland. Entomol. Fennica 4, 137-142.
76. Walsh, K. D.; Linit, M. J., 1985: Oviposition biology of the pine sawyer Monochamus carolinensis (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 78, 81-85.
77. Wingfield, M. J.; Blanchette, R. A., 1983: The pinewood nematode, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, in Minnesota and Wisconsin: insect associates and transmission studies. Can. J. For. Res. 13, 1068-1076.
78. Zhang, X.; Linit, M. J., 1998: Comparison of oviposition and longevity of Monochamus alternatus and Monochamus carolinensis (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) under laboratory conditions. Environ. Entomol. 27, 885-891.