메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 24, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 252-260

Treatment of ankylosing spondylitis in patients refractory to TNF-inhibition: Are there alternatives?

Author keywords

ankylosing spondylitis; antirheumatic drugs; antitumor necrosis factor therapy; axial spondyloarthritis; biological; nonsteroidal

Indexed keywords

ABATACEPT; APREMILAST; BISPHOSPHONIC ACID DERIVATIVE; PAMIDRONIC ACID; RECOMBINANT INTERLEUKIN 1 RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; RITUXIMAB; SALAZOSULFAPYRIDINE; SARILUMAB; SECUKINUMAB; TOCILIZUMAB;

EID: 84859255344     PISSN: 10408711     EISSN: 15316963     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/BOR.0b013e3283524b82     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (28)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 34247164611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ankylosing spondylitis
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60635-7, PII S0140673607606357
    • Braun J, Sieper J. Ankylosing spondylitis. Lancet 2007; 369:1379-1390. (Pubitemid 46590387)
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.369 , Issue.9570 , pp. 1379-1390
    • Braun, J.1    Sieper, J.2
  • 2
    • 67449128733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Development of Assessment of SpondyloArthritis international Society (ASAS) classification criteria for axial spondyloarthritis (part II): Validation and final selection
    • Rudwaleit M, van der Heijde D, Landewé R, et al. The Development of Assessment of SpondyloArthritis international Society (ASAS) classification criteria for axial spondyloarthritis (part II): validation and final selection. Ann Rheum Dis 2009; 68:777-783.
    • (2009) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.68 , pp. 777-783
    • Rudwaleit, M.1    Van Der Heijde, D.2    Landewé, R.3
  • 3
    • 79953004295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging of axial spondyloarthritis including ankylosing spondylitis
    • Braun J, Baraliakos X. Imaging of axial spondyloarthritis including ankylosing spondylitis. Ann Rheum Dis 2011; 70 (Suppl. 1):i97-i103.
    • (2011) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.70 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Braun, J.1    Baraliakos, X.2
  • 4
    • 52249096602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between inflammation and new bone formation in patients with ankylosing spondylitis
    • Baraliakos X, Listing J, Rudwaleit M, et al. The relationship between inflammation and new bone formation in patients with ankylosing spondylitis. Arthritis Res Ther 2008; 10:R104.
    • (2008) Arthritis Res Ther , vol.10
    • Baraliakos, X.1    Listing, J.2    Rudwaleit, M.3
  • 5
    • 79961100171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Focal fat lesions at vertebral corners on magnetic resonance imaging predict the development of new syndesmophytes in ankylosing spondylitis
    • Chiowchanwisawakit P, Lambert RG, Conner-Spady B, et al. Focal fat lesions at vertebral corners on magnetic resonance imaging predict the development of new syndesmophytes in ankylosing spondylitis. Arthritis Rheum 2011; 63:2215-2225.
    • (2011) Arthritis Rheum , vol.63 , pp. 2215-2225
    • Chiowchanwisawakit, P.1    Lambert, R.G.2    Conner-Spady, B.3
  • 6
    • 78650657046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS): Defining cut-off values for disease activity states and improvement scores
    • Machado P, Landewe R, Lie E, et al. Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS): defining cut-off values for disease activity states and improvement scores. Ann Rheum Dis 2011; 70:47-53.
    • (2011) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.70 , pp. 47-53
    • MacHado, P.1    Landewe, R.2    Lie, E.3
  • 8
    • 58849156499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of infliximab on markers of inflammation and bone turnover and associations with bone mineral density in patients with ankylosing spondylitis
    • Visvanathan S, van der Heijde D, Deodhar A, et al. Effects of infliximab on markers of inflammation and bone turnover and associations with bone mineral density in patients with ankylosing spondylitis. Ann Rheum Dis 2009; 68:175-182.
    • (2009) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.68 , pp. 175-182
    • Visvanathan, S.1    Van Der Heijde, D.2    Deodhar, A.3
  • 9
    • 79955826864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2010 update of the ASAS/EULAR recommendations for the management of ankylosing spondylitis
    • Braun J, van den Berg R, Baraliakos X, et al. 2010 update of the ASAS/EULAR recommendations for the management of ankylosing spondylitis. Ann Rheum Dis 2011; 70:896-904.
    • (2011) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.70 , pp. 896-904
    • Braun, J.1    Van Den Berg, R.2    Baraliakos, X.3
  • 10
    • 79955844276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2010 Update of the international ASAS recommendations for the use of anti-TNF agents in patients with axial spondyloarthritis
    • van der Heijde D, Sieper J, Maksymowych WP, et al. 2010 Update of the international ASAS recommendations for the use of anti-TNF agents in patients with axial spondyloarthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 2011; 70:905-908.
    • (2011) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.70 , pp. 905-908
    • Van Der Heijde, D.1    Sieper, J.2    Maksymowych, W.P.3
  • 11
    • 0028903218 scopus 로고
    • Use of immunohistologic and in situ hybridization techniques in the examination of sacroiliac joint biopsy specimens from patients with ankylosing spondylitis
    • Braun J, Bollow M, Neure L, et al. Use of immunohistologic and in situ hybridization techniques in the examination of sacroiliac joint biopsy specimens from patients with ankylosing spondylitis. Arthritis Rheum 1995; 38:499-505.
    • (1995) Arthritis Rheum , vol.38 , pp. 499-505
    • Braun, J.1    Bollow, M.2    Neure, L.3
  • 12
    • 0034069191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative analyses of sacroiliac biopsies in spondyloarthropathies: T cells and macrophages predominate in early and active sacroiliitis - Cellularity correlates with the degree of enhancement detected by magnetic resonance imaging
    • DOI 10.1136/ard.59.2.135
    • Bollow M, Fischer T, Reisshauer H, et al. Quantitative analyses of sacroiliacal biopsies in spondyloarthropathies: T cells and macrophages predominate in early and active sacroiliitis-cellulartity correlates with the degree of enhancement detected by magnetic resonance imaging. Ann Rheum Dis 2000; 59:135-140. (Pubitemid 30305612)
    • (2000) Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases , vol.59 , Issue.2 , pp. 135-140
    • Bollow, M.1    Fischer, T.2    Reisshauer, H.3    Backhaus, M.4    Sieper, J.5    Hamm, B.6    Braun, J.7
  • 13
    • 33744486334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistological examination of open sacroiliac biopsies of patients with ankylosing spondylitis: Detection of tumour necrosis factor α in two patients with early disease and transforming growth factor β in three more advanced cases
    • DOI 10.1136/ard.2005.037465
    • François RJ, Neure L, Sieper J, Braun J. Immunohistologic examination of open sacroiliac biopsies of patients with ankylosing spondylitis: detection of tumor necrosis factor a in two early cases and transforming growth factor b in three later stages. Ann Rheum Dis 2006; 65:713-720. (Pubitemid 43799168)
    • (2006) Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases , vol.65 , Issue.6 , pp. 713-720
    • Francois, R.J.1    Neure, L.2    Sieper, J.3    Braun, J.4
  • 15
    • 79959207913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of IL-17 + cells in facet joints of patients with spondyloarthritis suggests that the innate immune pathway might be of greater relevance than the Th17-mediated adaptive immune response
    • Appel H, Maier R, Wu P, et al. Analysis of IL-17 + cells in facet joints of patients with spondyloarthritis suggests that the innate immune pathway might be of greater relevance than the Th17-mediated adaptive immune response. Arthritis Res Ther 2011; 13:R95.
    • (2011) Arthritis Res Ther , vol.13
    • Appel, H.1    Maier, R.2    Wu, P.3
  • 16
    • 70350558488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered skeletal expression of sclerostin and its link to radiographic progression in ankylosing spondylitis
    • Appel H, Ruiz-Heiland G, Listing J, et al. Altered skeletal expression of sclerostin and its link to radiographic progression in ankylosing spondylitis. Arthritis Rheum 2009; 60:3257-3262.
    • (2009) Arthritis Rheum , vol.60 , pp. 3257-3262
    • Appel, H.1    Ruiz-Heiland, G.2    Listing, J.3
  • 17
    • 67651211169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of cathepsin K and MMP-1 indicate persistent osteodestructive activity in longstanding ankylosing spondylitis
    • Neidhart M, Baraliakos X, Seemayer C, et al. Expression of cathepsin K and MMP-1 indicate persistent osteodestructive activity in longstanding ankylosing spondylitis. Ann Rheum Dis 2009; 68:1334-1339.
    • (2009) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.68 , pp. 1334-1339
    • Neidhart, M.1    Baraliakos, X.2    Seemayer, C.3
  • 18
    • 0035684706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A polymorphism within the interleukin 1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) gene is associated with ankylosing spondylitis
    • McGarry F, Neilly J, Anderson N, et al. A polymorphism within the interleukin 1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) gene is associated with ankylosing spondylitis. Rheumatol 2001; 40:1359-1364.
    • (2001) Rheumatol , vol.40 , pp. 1359-1364
    • McGarry, F.1    Neilly, J.2    Anderson, N.3
  • 19
    • 33845875436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of serum IL-1β, sIL-2R, IL-6, and TNF-α levels with disease activity parameters in ankylosing spondylitis
    • DOI 10.1007/s10067-006-0283-5
    • Bal U, Unlu E, Bahar G, et al. Comparison of serum IL-1 beta, sIL-2R, IL-6, and TNF-alpha levels with disease activity parameters in ankylosing spondylitis. Clin Rheumatol 2007; 26:211-215. (Pubitemid 46020247)
    • (2007) Clinical Rheumatology , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 211-215
    • Bal, A.1    Unlu, E.2    Bahar, G.3    Aydog, E.4    Eksioglu, E.5    Yorgancioglu, R.6
  • 20
    • 66449133523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency and phenotype of peripheral blood Th17 cells in ankylosing spondylitis and rheumatoid arthritis
    • Shen H, Goodall JC, Hill Gaston JS. Frequency and phenotype of peripheral blood Th17 cells in ankylosing spondylitis and rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum 2009; 60:1647-1656.
    • (2009) Arthritis Rheum , vol.60 , pp. 1647-1656
    • Shen, H.1    Goodall, J.C.2    Hill Gaston, J.S.3
  • 21
    • 79958820083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In situ detection of IL-17 secreting cells in the bone marrow of facet joints obtained from patients with ankylosing spondylitis
    • Appel H, Heydrich R, Loddenkemper C, et al. In situ detection of IL-17 secreting cells in the bone marrow of facet joints obtained from patients with ankylosing spondylitis. Arthritis Rheum 2008; 58 (Suppl):S351.
    • (2008) Arthritis Rheum , vol.58 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Appel, H.1    Heydrich, R.2    Loddenkemper, C.3
  • 22
    • 79955868460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of active ankylosing spondylitis with abatacept: An open-label, 24-week pilot study
    • Song IH, Heldmann F, Rudwaleit M, et al. Treatment of active ankylosing spondylitis with abatacept: an open-label, 24-week pilot study. Ann Rheum Dis 2011; 70:1108-1110.
    • (2011) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.70 , pp. 1108-1110
    • Song, I.H.1    Heldmann, F.2    Rudwaleit, M.3
  • 23
    • 84855661105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of efficacy of abatacept in a xial spondyloarthropathies refractory to tumor-necrosis-factor inhibition
    • Lekpa FK, Farrenq V, Canoi-Poitrine F, et al. Lack of efficacy of abatacept in a xial spondyloarthropathies refractory to tumor-necrosis-factor inhibition. Joint Bone Spine 2012; 79:47-50.
    • (2012) Joint Bone Spine , vol.79 , pp. 47-50
    • Lekpa, F.K.1    Farrenq, V.2    Canoi-Poitrine, F.3
  • 24
    • 13244279795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Open label trial of anakinra in active ankylosing spondylitis over 24 weeks
    • DOI 10.1136/ard.2004.023176
    • Haibel H, Rudwaleit M, Listing J, et al. Open label trial of anakinra in active ankylosing spondylitis over 24 weeks. Ann Rheum Dis 2005; 64:296-298. (Pubitemid 40193630)
    • (2005) Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases , vol.64 , Issue.2 , pp. 296-298
    • Haibel, H.1    Rudwaleit, M.2    Listing, J.3    Sieper, J.4
  • 26
    • 84859253354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of apremilast, an oral phosphodiesterase inhibitor in ankylosing spondylitis
    • Pathan E, Abraham SM, Van-Rossen L, et al. Efficacy and safety of apremilast, an oral phosphodiesterase inhibitor in ankylosing spondylitis. Arthritis Rheum 2011; 63:S646.
    • (2011) Arthritis Rheum , vol.63
    • Pathan, E.1    Abraham, S.M.2    Van-Rossen, L.3
  • 28
    • 78650070990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the efficacy of pamidronate in ankylosing spondylitis: An open prospective trial
    • Santra G, Sarkar RN, Phaujdar S, et al. Assessment of the efficacy of pamidronate in ankylosing spondylitis: an open prospective trial. Singapore Med J 2010; 51:883-887.
    • (2010) Singapore Med J , vol.51 , pp. 883-887
    • Santra, G.1    Sarkar, R.N.2    Phaujdar, S.3
  • 29
    • 77951757221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different response to rituximab in tumor necrosis factor blocker-naive patients with active ankylosing spondylitis and in patients in whom tumor necrosis factor blockers have failed
    • Song IH, Heldmann F, Rudwaleit M, et al. Different response to rituximab in tumor necrosis factor blocker-naive patients with active ankylosing spondylitis and in patients in whom tumor necrosis factor blockers have failed. Arthritis Rheum 2010; 62:1290-1297.
    • (2010) Arthritis Rheum , vol.62 , pp. 1290-1297
    • Song, I.H.1    Heldmann, F.2    Rudwaleit, M.3
  • 30
    • 75749112924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rituximab in the spondyloarthropathies: Data of eight patients followed up in the French Autoimmnity and Rituximab (AIR) registry
    • Nocturne G, Dougados M, Constantin A, et al. Rituximab in the spondyloarthropathies: data of eight patients followed up in the French Autoimmnity and Rituximab (AIR) registry. Ann Rheum Dis 2010; 69:471-472.
    • (2010) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.69 , pp. 471-472
    • Nocturne, G.1    Dougados, M.2    Constantin, A.3
  • 31
    • 54449096535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of rituximab to ttreat a patient with ankylosing spondylitis and hepatitis B
    • Rodriguez-Escalera C, Fernandez-Nebro A. The use of rituximab to ttreat a patient with ankylosing spondylitis and hepatitis B. Rheumatol 2008; 47:1732-1733.
    • (2008) Rheumatol , vol.47 , pp. 1732-1733
    • Rodriguez-Escalera, C.1    Fernandez-Nebro, A.2
  • 32
    • 80052312272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marked reduction of sacroiliacal joint inflammation on magnetic resonance imaging in a patient with ankylosing spondylitis after rituximab treatment
    • Huang Y, Cheng F, Zhang X, et al. Marked reduction of sacroiliacal joint inflammation on magnetic resonance imaging in a patient with ankylosing spondylitis after rituximab treatment. J Rheumatol 2011; 38:2083-2084.
    • (2011) J Rheumatol , vol.38 , pp. 2083-2084
    • Huang, Y.1    Cheng, F.2    Zhang, X.3
  • 33
    • 46449083444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of short-term efficacy of rituximab upon symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis treated for an associated vasculitis
    • Wendling D, Augé B, Streit G, et al. Lack of short-term efficacy of rituximab upon symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis treated for an associated vasculitis. Joint Bone Spine 2008; 75:510-511.
    • (2008) Joint Bone Spine , vol.75 , pp. 510-511
    • Wendling, D.1    Augé, B.2    Streit, G.3
  • 34
    • 80054112091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The anti-IL-17A monoclonal antibody Secukinumab (AIN457) showed good safety and efficacy in the treatment of active ankylosing spondylitis
    • Baeten D, Sieper J, Emery P, et al. The anti-IL-17A monoclonal antibody Secukinumab (AIN457) showed good safety and efficacy in the treatment of active ankylosing spondylitis. Ann Rheum Dis 2011; 70 (Suppl3):127.
    • (2011) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.70 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 127
    • Baeten, D.1    Sieper, J.2    Emery, P.3
  • 35
    • 79958051264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical efficacy and safety of etanercept versus sulfasalazine in patients with ankylosing spondylitis: A randomized, double-blind trial
    • Braun J, van der Horst-Bruinsma IE, Huang F, et al. Clinical efficacy and safety of etanercept versus sulfasalazine in patients with ankylosing spondylitis: a randomized, double-blind trial. Arthritis Rheum 2011; 63:1543-1551.
    • (2011) Arthritis Rheum , vol.63 , pp. 1543-1551
    • Braun, J.1    Van Der Horst-Bruinsma, I.E.2    Huang, F.3
  • 36
    • 79952330548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of etanercept versus sulfasalazine in early axial spondyloarthritis on active inflammatory lesions as detected by whole-body MRI (ESTHER): A 48-week randomised controlled trial
    • Song IH, Hermann K, Haibel H, et al. Effects of etanercept versus sulfasalazine in early axial spondyloarthritis on active inflammatory lesions as detected by whole-body MRI (ESTHER): a 48-week randomised controlled trial. Ann Rheum Dis 2011; 70:590-596.
    • (2011) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.70 , pp. 590-596
    • Song, I.H.1    Hermann, K.2    Haibel, H.3
  • 37
    • 79957650623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between active inflammatory lesions in the spine and sacroiliac joints and new development of chronic lesions on whole-body MRI in early axial spondyloarthritis: Results of the ESTHER trial at week 48
    • Song IH, Hermann KG, Haibel H, et al. Relationship between active inflammatory lesions in the spine and sacroiliac joints and new development of chronic lesions on whole-body MRI in early axial spondyloarthritis: results of the ESTHER trial at week 48. Ann Rheum Dis 2011; 70:1257-1263.
    • (2011) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.70 , pp. 1257-1263
    • Song, I.H.1    Hermann, K.G.2    Haibel, H.3
  • 39
    • 0348109367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thalidomide for Severe Refractory Ankylosing Spondylitis: A 6-Month Open-Label Trial
    • Wei JC, Chan TW, Lin HS, et al. Thalidomide for severe refractory ankylosing spondylitis: a 6-month open-label trial. J Rheumatol 2003; 30:2627-2631. (Pubitemid 37549341)
    • (2003) Journal of Rheumatology , vol.30 , Issue.12 , pp. 2627-2631
    • Wei, J.C.-C.1    Chan, T.W.2    Lin, H.-S.3    Huang, F.4    Chou, C.-T.5
  • 40
    • 84855674874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tocilizumab in axial spondyloarthropathies: About 18 cases
    • Dudler J, Aubry-Rozier B. Tocilizumab in axial spondyloarthropathies: about 18 cases. Ann Rheum Dis 2011; 70 (Suppl3):128.
    • (2011) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.70 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 128
    • Dudler, J.1    Aubry-Rozier, B.2
  • 41
    • 78649907237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tocilizumab in a patient with ankylosing spondylitis and Crohn's disease refractory to TNF antagonists
    • Brulhart L, Nissen M, Chevallier P, et al. Tocilizumab in a patient with ankylosing spondylitis and Crohn's disease refractory to TNF antagonists. Joint Bone Spine 2010; 77:625-626.
    • (2010) Joint Bone Spine , vol.77 , pp. 625-626
    • Brulhart, L.1    Nissen, M.2    Chevallier, P.3
  • 42
    • 78049418460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mixed response to tocilizumab for ankylosing spondylitis
    • Henes JC, Horger M, Guenaydin I, et al. Mixed response to tocilizumab for ankylosing spondylitis. Ann Rheum Dis 2010; 69:2217-2218.
    • (2010) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.69 , pp. 2217-2218
    • Henes, J.C.1    Horger, M.2    Guenaydin, I.3
  • 43
    • 79959965088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ankylosing spondylitis refractory to tumor necrosis factor blockade responds to tocilizumab
    • Cohen JD, Ferreira R, Jorgensen C. Ankylosing spondylitis refractory to tumor necrosis factor blockade responds to tocilizumab. J Rheumatol 2011; 38:1527.
    • (2011) J Rheumatol , vol.38 , pp. 1527
    • Cohen, J.D.1    Ferreira, R.2    Jorgensen, C.3
  • 44
    • 83255164666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tocilizumab, a humanized antiinterleukin-6 receptor antibody, ameliorated clinical symptoms and MRI findings of a patient with ankylosing spondylitis
    • Shima Y, Tomita T, Ishii T, et al. Tocilizumab, a humanized antiinterleukin-6 receptor antibody, ameliorated clinical symptoms and MRI findings of a patient with ankylosing spondylitis. Mod Rheumatol 2011; 21:436-439.
    • (2011) Mod Rheumatol , vol.21 , pp. 436-439
    • Shima, Y.1    Tomita, T.2    Ishii, T.3
  • 45
    • 84855672444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tocilizumab for treatment of refractory spondyloarthritis: Report of 5 patients
    • Del Castillo Pinol N, Gossec L, Sparsa L, et al. Tocilizumab for treatment of refractory spondyloarthritis: report of 5 patients. Ann Rheum Dis 2011; 70(Suppl3):343.
    • (2011) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.70 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 343
    • Del Castillo Pinol, N.1    Gossec, L.2    Sparsa, L.3
  • 46
    • 0041411251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predominant cellular immune response to the cartilage autoantigenic G1 aggrecan in ankylosing spondylitis and rheumatoid arthritis
    • DOI 10.1093/rheumatology/keg230
    • Zou J, Zhang Y, Thiel A, et al. Predominat cellular immune response to the cartilage autoantigenic G1 aggrecan in ankylosing spondylitis and rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatology 2003; 42:846-855. (Pubitemid 37220933)
    • (2003) Rheumatology , vol.42 , Issue.7 , pp. 846-855
    • Zou, J.1    Zhang, Y.2    Thiel, A.3    Rudwaleit, M.4    Shi, S.-L.5    Radbruch, A.6    Poole, R.7    Braun, J.8    Sieper, J.9
  • 47
    • 17644422829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the CD8+ T cell to the G1 domain of aggrecan in ankylosing spondylitis
    • DOI 10.1136/ard.2004.024455
    • Zhou H, Appel H, Rudwaleit M, et al. Analysis of the CD8 + T cell response to the G1 domain of agrecan in ankylosing spondylitis. Ann Rheum Dis 2005; 64:722-729. (Pubitemid 40559299)
    • (2005) Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases , vol.64 , Issue.5 , pp. 722-729
    • Zou, J.1    Appel, H.2    Rudwaleit, M.3    Thiel, A.4    Sieper, J.5
  • 49
    • 78649804751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apremilast, a novel PDE4 inhibitor, inhibits spontaneous production of tumour necrosis factor-alpha from human rheumatoid synovial cells and ameliorates experimental arthritis
    • McCann FE, Palfreeman AC, Andrews M, et al. Apremilast, a novel PDE4 inhibitor, inhibits spontaneous production of tumour necrosis factor-alpha from human rheumatoid synovial cells and ameliorates experimental arthritis. Arthritis Res Ther 2010; 12:R107.
    • (2010) Arthritis Res Ther , vol.12
    • McCann, F.E.1    Palfreeman, A.C.2    Andrews, M.3
  • 50
    • 85060034613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral apremilast is effective with and without concomitant methotrexate therapy in the treatment of subjects with active psoriatic arthritis
    • Schett G, Hu A, Stevens R. Oral apremilast is effective with and without concomitant methotrexate therapy in the treatment of subjects with active psoriatic arthritis. Arthritis Rheum 2011; 63:S307.
    • (2011) Arthritis Rheum , vol.63
    • Schett, G.1    Hu, A.2    Stevens, R.3
  • 51
    • 0022654308 scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxic and migration inhibitory effects of bisphosphonates on macrophages
    • Stevenson PH, Stevenson JR. Cytotoxic and migration inhibitory effects of biphosphonates on macrophages. Calcif Tissue Int 1986; 38:227-233. (Pubitemid 16137016)
    • (1986) Calcified Tissue International , vol.38 , Issue.4 , pp. 227-233
    • Stevenson, P.H.1    Stevenson, J.R.2
  • 52
    • 0038423037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of active ankylosing spondylitis with pamidronate [13]
    • DOI 10.1093/rheumatology/keg256
    • Haibel H, Brandt J, Rudwaleit M, et al. Treatment of active ankylosing spondylitis with pamidronate. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2003; 42:1018-1020. (Pubitemid 37220983)
    • (2003) Rheumatology , vol.42 , Issue.8 , pp. 1018-1020
    • Haibel, H.1    Brandt, J.2    Rudwaleit, M.3    Soerensen, H.4    Sieper, J.5    Braun, J.6
  • 53
    • 13244276402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An open study of pulse pamidronate treatment in severe ankylosing spondylitis, and its effect on biochemical markers of bone turnover
    • DOI 10.1136/ard.2004.022871
    • Cairns AP, Wright SA, Taggart AJ, et al. An open study of pulse pamidronate treatment in severe ankylosing spondylitis, and its effect on biochemical markers of bone turnover. Ann Rheum Dis 2005; 64:338-339. (Pubitemid 40193647)
    • (2005) Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases , vol.64 , Issue.2 , pp. 338-339
    • Cairns, A.P.1    Wright, S.A.2    Taggart, A.J.3    Coward, S.M.4    Wright, G.D.5
  • 54
    • 34247528967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new strategy of drug treatment in NSAID-unresponsive ankylosing spondylitis: Combination of pamidronate and methylprednisolone monthly intravenous infusions on the background of a combianiton of disease modifying drufs sulfaslazine and methotrexate
    • Malaviya AN, Kapoor S, Garg S, et al. A new strategy of drug treatment in NSAID-unresponsive ankylosing spondylitis: combination of pamidronate and methylprednisolone monthly intravenous infusions on the background of a combianiton of disease modifying drufs sulfaslazine and methotrexate. J Assoc Physicians India 2007; 55:193-197.
    • (2007) J Assoc Physicians India , vol.55 , pp. 193-197
    • Malaviya, A.N.1    Kapoor, S.2    Garg, S.3
  • 55
    • 69349093225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-17 and type 17 helper T cells
    • Miossec P, Korn T, Kuchroo VK. Interleukin-17 and type 17 helper T cells. N Engl J Med 2009; 361:888-898.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.361 , pp. 888-898
    • Miossec, P.1    Korn, T.2    Kuchroo, V.K.3
  • 56
    • 77950535421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LY2439821, a humanized anti-interleukin-17 monoclonal antibody, in the treatment of patients with rheumatoid arthritis
    • Genovese M, van den Bosch F, Roberson S, et al. LY2439821, a humanized anti-interleukin-17 monoclonal antibody, in the treatment of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum 2010; 62:929-939.
    • (2010) Arthritis Rheum , vol.62 , pp. 929-939
    • Genovese, M.1    Van Den Bosch, F.2    Roberson, S.3
  • 57
    • 84857715883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-17A blockade with secukinumab reduces spinal inflammation in patient with ankylosing spondylitis as early as week 6, as detected by magnetic resonance imaging
    • Baraliakos X, Braun J, Baeten D, et al. Interleukin-17A blockade with secukinumab reduces spinal inflammation in patient with ankylosing spondylitis as early as week 6, as detected by magnetic resonance imaging. Arthritis Rheum 2011; 63:S972.
    • (2011) Arthritis Rheum , vol.63
    • Baraliakos, X.1    Braun, J.2    Baeten, D.3
  • 59
    • 0026080801 scopus 로고
    • Thalidomide selectively inhibits tumoor necrosis factor alpha production by stimulated human monocytes
    • Sampaio EP, Sarno EN, Galilly R, et al. Thalidomide selectively inhibits tumoor necrosis factor alpha production by stimulated human monocytes. J Exp Med 1991; 173:699-703.
    • (1991) J Exp Med , vol.173 , pp. 699-703
    • Sampaio, E.P.1    Sarno, E.N.2    Galilly, R.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.