메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 549-569

Beyond the Beach: Balancing Environmental and Socio-cultural Sustainability in Boracay, the Philippines

Author keywords

Boracay; Coastal tourism; Philippines; planning and development; sustainability

Indexed keywords

BEACH; CULTURAL CHANGE; ESTHETICS; LANDSCAPE; SUSTAINABILITY; TOURISM DEVELOPMENT; WATER QUALITY;

EID: 84859227828     PISSN: 14616688     EISSN: 14701340     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/14616688.2011.590517     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (27)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 84859242992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing coastal tourism resorts: A global perspective
    • In: Agarwal S., Shaw G., editors Clevedon and Buffalo: Channel View Publications
    • Agarwal, S. and Shaw, G. 2007. "Managing coastal tourism resorts: A global perspective". In Managing Coastal Tourism Resorts: A Global Perspective, Edited by: Agarwal, S. and Shaw, G. 1-18. Clevedon and Buffalo: Channel View Publications.
    • (2007) Managing Coastal Tourism Resorts: A Global Perspective , pp. 1-18
    • Agarwal, S.1    Shaw, G.2
  • 2
    • 84859260603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex trade ban working in reverse for Boracay
    • 1 December 2003. Available at (accessed 30 September 2008)
    • Aguirre, J. A. 2003. Sex trade ban working in reverse for Boracay. The Daily Tribune, 1 December 2003. Available at http://trafficking.org.ph/v5/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=509&Itemid=56 (accessed 30 September 2008)
    • (2003) The Daily Tribune
    • Aguirre, J.A.1
  • 3
    • 84859258611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The challenge of sustainable tourism development in the Philippines
    • In: Alampay R. B. A., editors Makati City: Philippine APEC Study Center Network and the Phillippine Institute for Development Studies
    • Alampay, R. B. A. 2005. "The challenge of sustainable tourism development in the Philippines". In Sustainable Tourism: Challenges for the Philippines, Edited by: Alampay, R. B. A. 1-22. Makati City: Philippine APEC Study Center Network and the Phillippine Institute for Development Studies.
    • (2005) Sustainable Tourism: Challenges for the Philippines , pp. 1-22
    • Alampay, R.B.A.1
  • 5
    • 34547814283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Destination governance: Using corporate governance theories as a foundation for effective destination management
    • Beritelli, P., Bieger, T. and Laesser, C. 2007. Destination governance: Using corporate governance theories as a foundation for effective destination management. Journal of Travel Research, 46(1): 96-107.
    • (2007) Journal of Travel Research , vol.46 , Issue.1 , pp. 96-107
    • Beritelli, P.1    Bieger, T.2    Laesser, C.3
  • 6
    • 84859259174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boracay Business Centre, Available at (accessed 31 March 2009)
    • Boracay Business Centre. 2009. Boracay Business Centre: Boracay Island Real Estate Available at http://www.boracayinfo.com/ (accessed 31 March 2009)
    • (2009) Boracay Business Centre: Boracay Island Real Estate
  • 7
    • 77949375860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustainable tourism and the evolving roles of government planning
    • Bramwell, B. and Lane, B. 2010. Sustainable tourism and the evolving roles of government planning. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 18(1): 1-5.
    • (2010) Journal of Sustainable Tourism , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-5
    • Bramwell, B.1    Lane, B.2
  • 8
    • 18844375905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State-planned tourism destinations: The case of Huatulco, Mexico
    • Brenner, L. 2005. State-planned tourism destinations: The case of Huatulco, Mexico. Tourism Geographies, 7(2): 138-164.
    • (2005) Tourism Geographies , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 138-164
    • Brenner, L.1
  • 9
    • 84859237949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tourism dynamics and sustainable tourism development - Principles and implications in Southeast Asia
    • Singapore: Doctoral dissertation, Nanyang Technological University
    • Bui, T. T. 2000. "Tourism dynamics and sustainable tourism development-Principles and implications in Southeast Asia". Singapore: Doctoral dissertation, Nanyang Technological University.
    • (2000)
    • Bui, T.T.1
  • 10
    • 84859237951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gov't appoints new Boracay czar
    • 13 February. Available at (assessed 31 August 2008)
    • Burgos, N. P. 2008a. Gov't appoints new Boracay czar. The News Today Online, 13 February. Available at http://www.thenewstoday.info/2008/02/13/govt.appoints.new.boracay.czar.html (assessed 31 August 2008)
    • (2008) The News Today Online
    • Burgos, N.P.1
  • 11
    • 84859226516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flooding threatens to sink tourism in Boracay, Inquirer.net
    • 7 January. Available at (accessed 31 March 2008)
    • Burgos, N. P. 2008b. "Flooding threatens to sink tourism in Boracay, Inquirer.net". 7 January. Available at http://services.inquirer.net/print/print.php?article_id=20080107-110795 (accessed 31 March 2008)
    • (2008)
    • Burgos, N.P.1
  • 12
    • 0002502204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustainable tourism: A state-of-the-art review
    • Butler
    • Butler. 1999. Sustainable tourism: A state-of-the-art review. Tourism Geographies, 1(1): 7-25.
    • (1999) Tourism Geographies , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 7-25
  • 13
    • 0142009645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Governance capacity and stakeholder interactions in the development and management of coastal tourism: Examples from Morocco and Tunisia
    • Caffyn, A. and Jobbins, G. 2003. Governance capacity and stakeholder interactions in the development and management of coastal tourism: Examples from Morocco and Tunisia. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 11(2/3): 224-245.
    • (2003) Journal of Sustainable Tourism , vol.11 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 224-245
    • Caffyn, A.1    Jobbins, G.2
  • 14
    • 11244327600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of sporadic tourism growth: Extrapolation from the case of Borocay Island, The Philippines
    • Carter, R. W. 2004. Implications of sporadic tourism growth: Extrapolation from the case of Borocay Island, The Philippines. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 9(4): 382-404.
    • (2004) Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 382-404
    • Carter, R.W.1
  • 16
    • 84859258803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DENR, Boracay, Philippines: Department of Environment and Natural Resources
    • DENR. 2008. Borocay Environmental Master Plan (BEMP), Boracay, Philippines: Department of Environment and Natural Resources.
    • (2008) Borocay Environmental Master Plan (BEMP)
  • 17
    • 25444444781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tourism, development and sustainability in Monaco: Comparing discourses and practices
    • D'Hauteserre, A. 2005. Tourism, development and sustainability in Monaco: Comparing discourses and practices. Tourism Geographies, 7(3): 290-312.
    • (2005) Tourism Geographies , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 290-312
    • D'Hauteserre, A.1
  • 18
    • 34548303968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustainable tourism and policy implementation: Lessons from the case of Calviá, Spain
    • Dodds, R. 2007. Sustainable tourism and policy implementation: Lessons from the case of Calviá, Spain. Current Issues in Tourism, 10(4): 296-322.
    • (2007) Current Issues in Tourism , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 296-322
    • Dodds, R.1
  • 19
    • 84908954904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inaction more than action: Barriers to the implementation of sustainable tourism policies
    • In: Gössling S., Hall M. C., Weaver D. B. E., editors New York: Routledge
    • Dodds, R. and Butler, R. W. 2009. "Inaction more than action: Barriers to the implementation of sustainable tourism policies". In Sustainable Tourism Futures: Perspectives on Systems, Restructuring and Innovations, Edited by: Gössling, S., Hall, M. C. and Weaver, D. B. E. 43-57. New York: Routledge.
    • (2009) Sustainable Tourism Futures: Perspectives on Systems, Restructuring and Innovations , pp. 43-57
    • Dodds, R.1    Butler, R.W.2
  • 22
    • 16344370427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seven steps towards sustainability: Tourism in the context of new knowledge
    • Farrell, B. and Twining-Ward, L. 2005. Seven steps towards sustainability: Tourism in the context of new knowledge. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 13(2): 109-122.
    • (2005) Journal of Sustainable Tourism , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 109-122
    • Farrell, B.1    Twining-Ward, L.2
  • 23
    • 84984747052 scopus 로고
    • Pattaya-Penang-Bali: Asia's leading beach resorts (Part-two)
    • Franz, J. C. 1985. Pattaya-Penang-Bali: Asia's leading beach resorts (Part-two). Tourism Recreation Research, 10(1): 25-30.
    • (1985) Tourism Recreation Research , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-30
    • Franz, J.C.1
  • 24
    • 0004689431 scopus 로고
    • The growth of Brighton
    • Gilbert, E. W. 1949. The growth of Brighton. The Geographical Journal, 114(1): 30-52.
    • (1949) The Geographical Journal , vol.114 , Issue.1 , pp. 30-52
    • Gilbert, E.W.1
  • 25
    • 33845914601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confronting coastal poverty: Building sustainable coastal livelihoods in South Africa
    • Glavovic, B. C. and Boonzaier, S. 2007. Confronting coastal poverty: building sustainable coastal livelihoods in South Africa. Ocean & Coastal Management, 50(1-2): 1-23.
    • (2007) Ocean & Coastal Management , vol.50 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 1-23
    • Glavovic, B.C.1    Boonzaier, S.2
  • 26
    • 0007530768 scopus 로고
    • Coastal areas: Process, typologies and prospects
    • In: Montanri A., Williams A. M., editors Chichester: John Wiley & Son
    • Gómez, M. J. M. and Rebollo, F. V. 1995. "Coastal areas: Process, typologies and prospects". In European Tourism: Regions, Spaces and Restructuring, Edited by: Montanri, A. and Williams, A. M. 111-126. Chichester: John Wiley & Son.
    • (1995) European Tourism: Regions, Spaces and Restructuring , pp. 111-126
    • Gómez, M.J.M.1    Rebollo, F.V.2
  • 27
    • 0030730556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of tourism on coastal areas
    • Gormsen, E. 1997. The impact of tourism on coastal areas. GeoJournal, 42(1): 39-54.
    • (1997) GeoJournal , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 39-54
    • Gormsen, E.1
  • 36
    • 0026324864 scopus 로고
    • Sustainable development: A critical review
    • Lélé, S. M. 1991. Sustainable development: A critical review. World Development, 19(6): 607-621.
    • (1991) World Development , vol.19 , Issue.6 , pp. 607-621
    • Lélé, S.M.1
  • 37
    • 33847290792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of tourism on rural livelihoods in the Dominican Republic's coastal areas
    • León, Y. M. 2007. The impact of tourism on rural livelihoods in the Dominican Republic's coastal areas. Journal of Development Studies, 43(2): 340-359.
    • (2007) Journal of Development Studies , vol.43 , Issue.2 , pp. 340-359
    • León, Y.M.1
  • 38
    • 61349117449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustainable tourism research: An analysis of papers published in the Journal of Sustainable Tourism
    • Lu, J. and Nepal, S. K. 2009. Sustainable tourism research: an analysis of papers published in the Journal of Sustainable Tourism. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 17(1): 5-16.
    • (2009) Journal of Sustainable Tourism , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-16
    • Lu, J.1    Nepal, S.K.2
  • 39
    • 84859237954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Philippine Centre for Investigative Journalism 20-21 January. Available at (accessed 1 July 2008)
    • Lujan, N. 2003. Boracay's road to ruin, Philippine Centre for Investigative Journalism. 20-21 January. Available at http://www.pcij.org/stories/print/boracay.html (accessed 1 July 2008)
    • (2003) Boracay's road to ruin
    • Lujan, N.1
  • 40
    • 20444432177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is there a correct way of establishing sustainability indicators? The case of sustainability indicator development on the island of Guernsey
    • McAlpine, P. and Birnine, A. 2005. Is there a correct way of establishing sustainability indicators? The case of sustainability indicator development on the island of Guernsey. Local Environment, 10(3): 243-257.
    • (2005) Local Environment , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 243-257
    • McAlpine, P.1    Birnine, A.2
  • 41
    • 84859237955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Municipality of Malay, National Solid Waste Management Commission and JICA, Philippines: Nippon Koei Corporation
    • Municipality of Malay, National Solid Waste Management Commission and JICA. 2008. Master Plan on Solid Waste Management for Boracay Island and Malay, 2007, Philippines: Nippon Koei Corporation.
    • (2008) Master Plan on Solid Waste Management for Boracay Island and Malay, 2007
  • 42
    • 0002538015 scopus 로고
    • Tourism and sustainable development
    • In: Theobald W., editors Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann Ltd
    • Murphy, P. E. 1994. "Tourism and sustainable development". In Global Tourism: The Next Decade, Edited by: Theobald, W. 274-290. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann Ltd.
    • (1994) Global Tourism: The Next Decade , pp. 274-290
    • Murphy, P.E.1
  • 43
    • 34147113868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constructing paradise: The impacts of big tourism in the Mexican coastal zone
    • Murray, G. 2007. Constructing paradise: the impacts of big tourism in the Mexican coastal zone. Coastal Management, 35(2): 339-355.
    • (2007) Coastal Management , vol.35 , Issue.2 , pp. 339-355
    • Murray, G.1
  • 45
    • 84859234692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coastal tourism development: Planning and managing growth
    • In: Dowling R., PFORR C., editors New York: Cognizant Communication Corporation
    • Pforr, C. and Dowling, R. 2009. "Coastal tourism development: Planning and managing growth". In Coastal Tourism Development, Edited by: Dowling, R. and PFORR, C. 3-13. New York: Cognizant Communication Corporation.
    • (2009) Coastal Tourism Development , pp. 3-13
    • Pforr, C.1    Dowling, R.2
  • 46
    • 32044437159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erosion and tourism infrastructure in the coastal zone: Problems, consequences and management
    • Phillips, M. R. and Jones, A. L. 2006. Erosion and tourism infrastructure in the coastal zone: Problems, consequences and management. Tourism Management, 27(3): 517-524.
    • (2006) Tourism Management , vol.27 , Issue.3 , pp. 517-524
    • Phillips, M.R.1    Jones, A.L.2
  • 47
    • 0002437133 scopus 로고
    • Sustainable tourism - policy considerations
    • Pigram, J. J. 1990. Sustainable tourism-policy considerations. Journal of Tourism Studies, 1(2): 2-9.
    • (1990) Journal of Tourism Studies , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 2-9
    • Pigram, J.J.1
  • 48
    • 84859231565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustainable tourism planning: An analysis of Queensland local tourism destinations
    • Australia: Doctoral dissertation, University of Queensland
    • Ruhanen-Hunter, L. M. 2006. "Sustainable tourism planning: An analysis of Queensland local tourism destinations". Australia: Doctoral dissertation, University of Queensland.
    • (2006)
    • Ruhanen-Hunter, L.M.1
  • 49
    • 38649137289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tourism and poverty reduction: Issues for small island states
    • Scheyvens, R. and Momsen, J. H. 2008. Tourism and poverty reduction: issues for small island states. Tourism Geographies, 10(1): 22-41.
    • (2008) Tourism Geographies , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 22-41
    • Scheyvens, R.1    Momsen, J.H.2
  • 50
    • 84859258800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boracay threatened by erosions
    • 19 March 2009. Available at (accessed 12 June 2009)
    • Servando, K. 2009. Boracay threatened by erosions. Newsbreak Online, 19 March 2009. Available at http://www.newsbreak.ph/2009/03/18/boracay-threatened-by-erosions/ (accessed 12 June 2009)
    • (2009) Newsbreak Online
    • Servando, K.1
  • 51
    • 0026313347 scopus 로고
    • Beach resorts: A model of development evolution
    • Smith, R. A. 1991. Beach resorts: A model of development evolution. Landscape and Urban Planning, 21(3): 189-210.
    • (1991) Landscape and Urban Planning , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 189-210
    • Smith, R.A.1
  • 52
    • 85047697407 scopus 로고
    • Conflicting trends of beach resort development: A Malaysian case
    • Smith, R. A. 1992. Conflicting trends of beach resort development: a Malaysian case. Coastal Management, 20: 167-187.
    • (1992) Coastal Management , vol.20 , pp. 167-187
    • Smith, R.A.1
  • 53
    • 84859260610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The environment and its role in sustainable tourism - lessons from Pattaya and Pahang
    • (Singapore: Nanyang Technological University)
    • Smith, R. A. The environment and its role in sustainable tourism-lessons from Pattaya and Pahang. May22-23, Hue City, Vietnam. 1st. International Conference on Sustainable Tourism Development, pp.37-43. (Singapore: Nanyang Technological University)
    • 1st. International Conference on Sustainable Tourism Development , pp. 37-43
    • Smith, R.A.1
  • 54
    • 54049088636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated beach resorts, informal tourism commerce and the 2004 tsunami: Laguna Phuket in Thailand
    • Smith, R. A. and Henderson, J. C. 2008. Integrated beach resorts, informal tourism commerce and the 2004 tsunami: Laguna Phuket in Thailand. International Journal of Tourism Research, 10(3): 271-282.
    • (2008) International Journal of Tourism Research , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 271-282
    • Smith, R.A.1    Henderson, J.C.2
  • 55
    • 84984744281 scopus 로고
    • Geographical implications of 'Drifter' tourism Boracay, Philippines
    • Smith, V. L. 1990. Geographical implications of 'Drifter' tourism Boracay, Philippines. Tourism Recreation Research, 15(1): 34-42.
    • (1990) Tourism Recreation Research , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 34-42
    • Smith, V.L.1
  • 56
    • 0037541759 scopus 로고
    • Boracay, Phillippines: A case study in 'Alternative' tourism
    • In: Smith V. L., Eadington W. R., editors Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press
    • Smith, V. L. 1992. "Boracay, Phillippines: a case study in 'Alternative' tourism". In Tourism Alternatives: Potentials and Problems in the Development of Tourism, Edited by: Smith, V. L. and Eadington, W. R. 135-157. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
    • (1992) Tourism Alternatives: Potentials and Problems in the Development of Tourism , pp. 135-157
    • Smith, V.L.1
  • 57
    • 79953206559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Power and ethnicity in 'Paradise' Boracay, Phillippines
    • In: Smith V. L., Brent M., editors USA: Cognizant Communication Corporation
    • Smith, V. L. 2001. "Power and ethnicity in 'Paradise' Boracay, Phillippines". In Hosts and Guests Revisited: Tourism Issues of the 21st Century, Edited by: Smith, V. L. and Brent, M. 141-152. USA: Cognizant Communication Corporation.
    • (2001) Hosts and Guests Revisited: Tourism Issues of the 21st Century , pp. 141-152
    • Smith, V.L.1
  • 61
    • 79953179984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Available at (accessed 20 April 2008)
    • Takano, M. 2006. Boracay Environmental Infrastructure Project Available at http://www.jica.go.jp/english/operations/evaluation/oda_loan/post/2006/pdf/project16_full.pdf (accessed 20 April 2008)
    • (2006) Boracay Environmental Infrastructure Project
    • Takano, M.1
  • 62
    • 0032709079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Governance in context: Boracay Island, Philippines
    • Trousdale, W. J. 1999. Governance in context: Boracay Island, Philippines. Annals of Tourism Research, 26(4): 840-867.
    • (1999) Annals of Tourism Research , vol.26 , Issue.4 , pp. 840-867
    • Trousdale, W.J.1
  • 64
    • 33745096214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UNEP and WTO, Paris: United Nations Environment Programme; Madrid: World Tourism Organisation
    • UNEP & WTO. 2005. Making Tourism More Sustainable: A Guide for Policy Makers, Paris: United Nations Environment Programme; Madrid: World Tourism Organisation.
    • (2005) Making Tourism More Sustainable: A Guide for Policy Makers
  • 65
    • 0010524923 scopus 로고
    • Island tourism development in Peninsular Malaysia: Environmental perspective
    • In: Wong P. P., editors Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic
    • Wong, P. P. 1993. "Island tourism development in Peninsular Malaysia: environmental perspective". In Tourism vs. Environment: the Case for Coastal Areas, Edited by: Wong, P. P. 83-98. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic.
    • (1993) Tourism vs. Environment: The Case for Coastal Areas , pp. 83-98
    • Wong, P.P.1
  • 66
    • 0032053290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coastal tourism development in Southeast Asia: Relevance and lessons for coastal zone management
    • Wong, P. P. 1998. Coastal tourism development in Southeast Asia: relevance and lessons for coastal zone management. Ocean & Coastal Management, 38: 89-109.
    • (1998) Ocean & Coastal Management , vol.38 , pp. 89-109
    • Wong, P.P.1
  • 67
    • 84859241643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tourism development in Asia: Patterns, issues, and prospects
    • In: Chia L. S., editors Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
    • Wong, P. P. 2003. "Tourism development in Asia: patterns, issues, and prospects". In Southeast Asia Transformed: A Geography of Change, Edited by: Chia, L. S. 409-442. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies.
    • (2003) Southeast Asia Transformed: A Geography of Change , pp. 409-442
    • Wong, P.P.1
  • 68
    • 84859260613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex workers also coming in droves to Borocay
    • 15 March. Available at (assessed 5 May 2009)
    • Zabal, B. R. B. 2009. Sex workers also coming in droves to Borocay. Manila Bulletin, 15 March. Available at http://www.mb.com.ph/node/199042 (assessed 5 May 2009)
    • (2009) Manila Bulletin
    • Zabal, B.R.B.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.