Modification of aquifer pore-water by static diffusion using nano-zero-valent metals

Water (Switzerland)

Volumn 3, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 79-112

  Antia, David D J ^a  

^a DCA Consultants Ltd   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Aquifer; DCE; Decontamination; Desalination; TCE; Zero valent iron; Zero valent metal; ZVI; ZVM

Indexed keywords

CALCIUM COMPOUNDS; CATALYTIC OXIDATION; ORGANIC POLLUTANTS; OXIDATION; REDOX REACTIONS; SODIUM CHLORIDE; TRAJECTORIES;

CA-MONTMORILLONITE; EQUILIBRIUM REMOVAL; FENTON REACTIONS; OXIDATION REACTIONS; PORE VOLUME; PORE WATERS; THROUGHFLOW; ZERO-VALENT METALS;

AQUIFERS;

EID: 84859160346     PISSN: None     EISSN: 20734441     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3390/w3010079     Document Type: Article

References (66)

1. Antia, D.D.J. Sustainable zero-valent metal (ZVM) water treatment associated with diffusion, infiltration, abstraction and recirculation. Sustainability 2010, 2, 2988-3073.
2. Chuang, F-W.;Larson, R.A.; Wessman, M.S. Zero-valent iron-promoted dechlorination of polychlorinated biphenyls. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1995, 29, 2460-2463.
3. Orth, R.; Daudo, T.; McKenzie, D.E. Reductive dechlorination of DNAPL Trichloroethylene by zero-valent iron. Prac. Period. Hazard. Toxic. Radioact. Waste Manag. 1998, 2, 123-128
4. Chen, J.L.; Al-Abed, S.R.; Ryan, J.A.; Li, Z. Effects of pH on dechlorination of trichloroethylene by zero-valent iron. J. Hazard Mater. 2001, 83, 243-254.
5. Lowry, G.V.; Johnson, K.M. Congener-specific dechlorination of dissolved PCBs by microscale and nanoscale zerovalent iron in water/methanol solution. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2004, 38, 5208-5216.
6. Shin, M-C.; Choi, H-D.; Kim, D-H.; Baek, K.; Effect of surfactant on reductive dechlorination of trichloroethylene by zero-valent iron. Desalination 2008, 223, 299-307.
7. Kim, G.; Jeong, W.; Choe, S. Dechlorination of atrazine using zero-valent iron (Fe0) under neutral pH conditions. J. Hazard. Mater. 2008, 155, 502-506.
8. Ghazali, M.; McBean, E.; Shen, H.; Dastous, P-A. Impact of iron concentration and ph on zero-valent iron dechlorination of DDT for brownfields. Remediat. J. 2010, 20, 97-107.
9. Thompson, J.M.; Chisholm, B.J.; Bezbaruah, A.N. Reductive dechlorination of Chloroactetanilide herbicide (Alachlor) using zero-valent iron nanoparticles. Environ. Engrg. Sci. 2010, 27, 227-232.
10. McElroy, B.; Keith, A.; Glasgow, J.; Dasappa, S. The use of zero-valent iron injection to remediate groundwater: Results of a pilot test at Marshall space flight center. Remediation 2003, 13, 145-153.
11. Demonstration of in situ Dehalogenation of DNAPL through Injection of Emulsified Zero-Valent Iron at Launch Complex 34 in Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Florida; Innovative Technology Evaluation Report, EPA/540/R-07/006; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency: Cincinnati, OH, USA, September, 2004.
12. Gavaskar, A.; Tatar, L.; Condit, W. Cost and Performance Report: Nanoscale Zero-Valent Iron Technologies for Source Remediation; Contract Report CR-05-007-ENV; Naval Facilities Engineering Command/Engineering Service Center (NAVFAC ESC): Port Hueneme, CA, USA, 2005; p. 44.
13. Pupeza, M.; Cernik, M.; Greco, M. Dechlorination of chlorinated hydrocarbons by zero-valent iron nano-particles. NATO Sci. Ser. 2007, 75, 111-118.
14. Gavaskar, A.; Bhargava, M.; Condit, W. Cost and Performance Report for a Zero-Valent Iron (ZVI) Treatability Study at Naval Air Station North Island; Technical Report TR-2307-ENV; Naval Facilities Engineering Command/Engineering Service Center (NAVFAC ESC): Port Hueneme, CA, USA, 2008.
15. Alvarado, J.S.; Rose, C.; LaFreniere, L. Degradation of carbon tetrachloride in the presence of zero-valent iron. J. Environ. Monit. 2010, 12, 1524-1530.
16. Sunkara, B.; Zhan, J.; He, J.; McPherson, G.L.; Piringer, G.; John, V.T. Nanoscale zerovalent iron supported on uniform carbon microspheres for the in situ remediation of chlorinated hydrocarbons. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 2010, 2, 285-2862.
17. Sorel, D.; Warner, S.D.; Longino, B.L.; Honniball, J.H.; Hamilton, L.A. Performance monitoring and dissolved hydrogen measurements at a permeable zero valent iron reactive barrier. ACS Symp. Ser. 2002, 837, 278-285.
18. Choi, J-H.; Kim, Y-H.; Choi, S.J. Reductive dechlorination and bidegradation of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol using sequential permeable reactive barriers: laboratory studies. Chemosphere 2007, 67, 1551-1557.
19. Nurmi, J.T.; Tratnyek, P.G.; Johnson, R.L.; Thoms, R.B.; Johnson, R.O.B. Reduction of TNT and RDX by core material from an iron permeable reactive barrier. Paper M-009. In Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds, Monterey, CA, USA, May 2008; Sass, B.M., Ed.; Battelle: Columbus, OH, USA, 2008.
20. Higgins, M.R.; Olson, T.M. Life-cycle case study comparison of permeable reactive barrier versus pump-and-treat remediation. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2009, 43, 9432-9438.
21. Phillips, D.H.; Van Nooten, T.; Bastiaens, L.; Russell, M.I.; Dickson, K.; Plant, S.; Ahad, J.M.; Newton, T.; Elliot, T.; Kalin, R.M. Ten year performance evaluation of a field-scale zero-valent iron permeable reactive barrier installed to remediate trichloroethene contaminated groundwater. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2010, 15, 3861-3869.
22. Gilbert, O.; de Pablo, J.; Cortina, J.-L.; Ayora, C. In situ removal of arsenic from groundwater by using permeable reactive barriers of organic matter/limestone/zero-valent iron mixtures. Environ. Geochem. Health 2010, 32, 373-378.
23. Luo, H.; Jin, S.; Fallgren, P.H.; Colberg, P.J.S.; Johnson, P.A. Prevention of iron passivation and enhancement of nitrate reduction by electron supplementation. Chem. Eng. J. 2010, 160, 185-189.
24. Antia, D.D.J. Prediction of overland flow and seepage zones associated with the interaction of multiple Infiltration Devices (Cascading Infiltration Devices). Hydrol. Proc. 2008, 22, 2595-2614.
25. Antia, D.D.J. Formation and control of self-sealing high permeability groundwater mounds implications for SUDS and sustainable pressure mound management. Sustainability 2009, 1, 855-923.
26. Antia, D.D.J. Interacting Infiltration Devices (Field Analysis, Experimental Observation and Numerical Modeling): Prediction of Seepage (Overland Flow) Locations, Mechanisms and Volumes-Implications for SUDS, Groundwater Raising Projects and Carbon Sequestration Projects. In Hydraulic Engineering: Structural Applications, Numerical Modeling and Environmental Impacts, 1st ed.; Hirsch, G., Kappel, B., Eds.; Nova Science Publishers: Hauppauge, NY, USA, 2010; pp. 85-156.
27. Antia, D.D.J. Interpretation of Overland Flow Associated with Infiltration Devices Placed in Boulder Clay and Construction Fill. In Overland Flow and Surface Runoff, 1st ed.; Wong, T.S.W., Ed.; Nova Science Publishers: Hauppauge, NY, USA, 2011 (In Press).
28. Fiore, S.; Zanetti, M.C. Preliminary tests concerning zero-valent iron efficiency in organic pollutants removal. Am. J. Environ. Sci. 2009, 5, 555-560.
29. Hao, Z.W.; Xu, X.H.; Wang, D.H. Reductive denitrification of nitrate by scrap iron filings. J. Zhejang Univ. Sci. B. 2005, 6, 182-186.
30. Hao, Z.W.; Xu, X.H.; Jin, J.; He, P.; Liu, Y.; Wang, D.H. Simultaneous removal of nitrate and heavy metals by iron metal. J. Zhejang Univ. Sci. B. 2005, 6, 307-310.
31. Zhang, W-X. Nanoscale iron particles for environmental remediation: An overview. J. Nanoparticle Res. 2003, 5, 323-332.
32. Wang, C-B.; Zhang, W-X. Synthesising nano-scale iron particles for rapid and complete dechlorination of TCE and PCBs. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1997, 31, 2154-2156.
33. Liu, Y.; Majetich, S.A.; Tilton, R.D.; Sholl, D.S.; Lowry, G.V. TCE dechlorination rtaes, pathways and efficiency of nanoscale particles with different properties. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2005, 39, 1338-1345.
34. Tokoro, H.; Nakabayashi, T.; Fujii, S.; Zhao, H.; Hafeli, U.O. Magnetic iron particles with high magnetization useful for immunoassay. J. Magnetism Magnetic Mat. 2009, 321, 1676-1678.
35. Antony, J.; Nutting, J.; Baer, D.R.; Meyer, D.; Sharma, A.; Qiang, Y. Size-dependent specific surface area of nanoporous film assembled by core-shell iron nanoclusters. J. Nanomat. 2006, 1, 1-4.
36. Krasnoperov, L.N.; Peng, J.; Marshall, P. Modified transition state theory and negative apparent activation energies of simple metathesis reactions: Application to the reaction CH3 + HBr = CH4 + Br. J. Phys. Chem. A 2006, 110, 3110-3120.
37. Wei, J. Adsorption and cracking of n-alkanes over ZSM-5: negative activation energy of reaction. Chem. Engrg. Sci. 1996, 51, 2995-2999.
38. Alvarez-Idaboy, J.R.; Mora-Diez, N.; Vivier-Bunge, A. A quantum chemical and classical transition state theory explanation of negative activation energies in OH addition to substituted ethenes. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 3715-3720.
39. Alvarez-Idaboy, J.R.; Mora-Diez, N.; Boyd, R.J.; Vivier-Bunge, A. On the importance of prereactive complexes in molecule-radical reactions: hydrogen abstraction from aldehydes by OH. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2001, 123, 2018-2024.
40. Cunningham, D.A.H.; Vogel, W.; Haruta, M. Negative activation energies in CO oxidation over an icosahedral Au/Mg(OH)2 catalyst. Cat. Let. 1999, 63, 43-47.
41. Brookhaven National Laboratory Carbon Dioxide (Reduction); Report BNL-67077(Produced for the U.S.. Department of Energy), Contract DE-AC02-98CH10886; Brookhaven National Laboratory: Long Island, NY, USA, 1998; p. 10.
42. Perkins, H.F.; Parker, M.B.; Walker, M.L. Chicken Manure-Its Production, Composition and Use as a Fertilizer; Georgia Agricultural Experiment Stations, University of Georgia College of Agriculture: Athens, GA, USA, 1964.
43. Dikinya, O.; Mufwanzala, N. Chicken manure-enhanced soil fertility and productivity: Effects of application rates. J. Soil Sci. Environ. Manag. 2010, 1, 46-54.
44. Materechera, S.A.; Mkhabela, T.S. The effectiveness of lime, chicken manure and leaf litter ash in ameliorating acidity in a soil previously under black wattle (Acacia mearnsii) plantation. Biores. Technol. 2002, 85, 9-16.
45. Himathongkham, S.; Bahari, S.; Riemann, H.; Cliver, D. Survivial of Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella typhimurium in cow manure and cow slurry. FEMS Mircobiol. Let. 1999, 178, 251-257.
46. Kunz, A.; Steinmetz, R.L. R; Ramme, M.A.A.; Coldebella, A. Effect of storage time on swine manure solid separation by screening. Biores. Technol. 2009, 100, 1815-1818.
47. Xing, Y.; Li, Z.; Fan, Y.; Hou, H. Biohydrogen production from dairy manures with acidification pretreatment by anaerobic fermentation. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. Int. 2010, 17, 392-399.
48. Antia, D.D.J. Oil polymerisation and fluid expulsion from low temperature, low maturity, over pressured sediments. J. Petrol. Geol. 2008, 31, 263-282.
49. Elek, J. Homogenous Catalytic Reduction of CO2 in Aqueous Medium; PhD Thesis; University of Debrecen: Debrecen, Hajdu-Bihar, Hungary, 2003.
50. Guan, G.; Kida, T.; Ma, T.; Kimura, K.; Abe, E.; Yoshida, A. Reduction of aqueous CO2 at ambient temperature using zero-valent iron-based composites. Green Chemistry 2003, 5, 630-634.
51. Kang, S.H.; Choi, W. Oxidative degradation of organic compounds using zero-valent iron in the presence of natural organic matter serving as an electron shuttle. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2009, 43, 878-883.
52. Rahmani, A.R.; Zarrabi, M.; Samarghandi, M.R.; Afkhami, A.; Ghaffari, H.R. Degradation of Azo Dye Reactive Black 5 and Acid Orange 7 by Fenton like mechanim. Iranian J. Chem. Eng. 2010, 7, 87-94.
53. Wang, F. Modelling of Aqueous Carbon Dioxide Corrosion in Turbulent Pipe Flow; PhD Thesis; University of Saskatchewan: Saskatoon, Canada, 1999.
54. Schmitt-Kopplin, P.; Gabelica, Z.; Gougeon, R.D.; Fekete, A.; Kanawati, B.; Harir, M.; Gebefugi, I.; Eckel, G.; Hertkorn, N. High molecular diversity of extraterrestrial organic matter in Murchison meteorite revealed 40 years after its fall. PNAS 2010, 107, 2763-2768.
55. Drobner, E.; Huber, H.; Wachterhauser, G.; Rose, D.; Stetter, K.O. Pyrite formation linked with hydrogen evolution under anaerobic conditions. Nature 1990, 346, 742-744.
56. Chai, L.; Navrotsky, A. Enthalpy of formation of siderite and its application in phase equilibria calculation. Am. Mineral. 1994, 79, 921-929.
57. Angamuthi, R.; Byers, P.; Lutz, M.; Spek, A.L.; Bouwman, E. Electrocatalytic CO2 conversion to oxylate by a copper complex. Science 2010, 327, 313-315.
58. Baur, R.F.; Smith, W.M. The mono-oxalato complexes of iron (III). Can. J. Chem. 1965, 43, 2755-2762.
59. Dries, J.; Bastiaens, L.; Springael, D.; Kuypers, S.; Agathos, S.N.; Diels, L. Effect of humic acids on heavy metal removal by zero-valent iron in batch and continuous flow column systems. Water Res. 2005, 39, 3531-3540.
60. Geological Survey Japan. Atlas of Eh-pH Diagrams; Open File Report No. 419; National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology: Naoto, Japan, 2005.
61. Giasuddin, A.B.M.; Kanel, S.R.; Choi, H. Adsorption of humic acid onto nanoscale zerovalent iron and its effect on arsenic removal. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2007, 41, 2022-2027.
62. Doong, R-A.; Lai, Y-J. Dechlorination of tetrachloroethylene by palladized iron in the presence of humic acid. Water Res. 2005, 39, 2309-2318.
63. Liu, X.; Wazne, M.; Han, Y.; Christodoulatos, C.; Jasinkiewicz, K.L. Effects of natural organic matter on aggregation kinetics of boron nanoparticles in monovalent and divalent electrolytes. J. Colloid. Interface Sci. 2010, 348, 101-107.
64. Cole, E.B.; Lakkaraju, P.S.; Rampulla, D.M.; Morris, A.J.; Abelev, E,; Bocarsly, A.B. Using a one-electron shuttle for the multielectron reduction of CO2 to methanol: Kinetic, mechanistic and structural insights. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2010, 132, 11539-11551.
65. Royer, R.A.; Burgos, W.D.; Fischer, A.S.; Unz, R.F.; Dempsey, B.A. Enhancement of biological reduction of hematite by electron shuttling and Fe(II) complexation. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2002, 36, 1939-1946.
66. Kappler, A.; Benz, M.; Schink, B.; Brune, A. Electron shuttling via humic acids in microbial iron (III) reduction in a freshwater sediment. FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. 2004, 47, 85-92.