Behavior of perfluorinated compounds in soils during leaching experiments

Chemosphere

Volumn 87, Issue 9, 2012, Pages 1052-1056

  Gellrich, V ^a,b   Stahl, T ^b   Knepper, T P ^a  

^a FRESENIUS UNIVERSITY OF APPLIED SCIENCES   (Germany)

^b Hessian State Laboratory   (Germany)

Author keywords

Displacement; Groundwater; Leaching; Perfluorobutanoic acid; PFC; Sorption

Indexed keywords

BINDING SITES; CARBOXYLATION; COLUMN CHROMATOGRAPHY; DIRECT INJECTION; EFFLUENTS; GROUNDWATER; LEACHING; LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY; MASS SPECTROMETRY; ORGANIC CARBON; SEWAGE SLUDGE; SOLVENTS; SORPTION; SURFACE WATERS;

DISPLACEMENT; LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY TANDEM MASS SPECTROMETRY (LC MS/MS); MASS-BALANCE CALCULATIONS; ORGANIC CARBON CONTENTS; PERFLUORINATED COMPOUND (PFCS); PERFLUORINATED COMPOUNDS; PERFLUOROOCTANE SULFONIC ACIDS; PERFLUOROOCTANOIC ACID;

SOILS;

BUTYRIC ACID; CARBON; CARBOXYLIC ACID DERIVATIVE; GROUND WATER; PERFLUORO COMPOUND; PERFLUOROBUTANOIC ACID; PERFLUOROCARBOXYLIC ACID; PERFLUOROOCTANESULFONIC ACID; PERFLUOROOCTANOIC ACID; PERFLUOROSULFONIC ACID; SULFONIC ACID DERIVATIVE; SURFACE WATER; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; WATER;

AQUEOUS SOLUTION; FUNCTIONAL GROUP; GROUNDWATER POLLUTION; LEACHING; LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY; MASS BALANCE; MASS SPECTROMETRY; ORGANIC POLLUTANT; SAMPLING; SEWAGE; SOIL POLLUTION; SURFACE WATER;

ARTICLE; BINDING SITE; CALCULATION; CONTROLLED STUDY; EFFLUENT; ELUTION; FLUORINATION; GLACIAL MASS BALANCE; LEACHING; LIPOPHILICITY; LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY; SLUDGE; SOIL POLLUTION; TANDEM MASS SPECTROMETRY; VELOCITY; WATER SAMPLING;

EID: 84859158525     PISSN: 00456535     EISSN: 18791298     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.02.011     Document Type: Article

References (18)

1. 3M Company, 2009. Activities at 3M and Dyneon LLC to Develop PFC Alternatives. Contribution to the Workshop on Managing Perfluorinated Chemicals and Transitioning to Safer Alternatives. Geneva, Switzerland, 12-13 February 2009.
2. Daikin Industries, L., 2009. Effort to Reduce the Environmental Emissions of PFOA and to Develop the Alternative Products. Contribution to the Workshop on Managing Perfluorinated Chemicals and Transitioning to Safer Alternatives. Geneva, Switzerland, 12-13 February 2009.
3. Das K.P., Grey B.E., Zehr R.D., Wood C.R., Butenhoff J.L., Chang S.-C., et al. Effects of perfluorobutyrate exposure during pregnancy in the mouse. Toxicol. Sci. 2008, 105:173-181.
4. Dupont, 2009. DuPont Approach to PFOA Stewardship. Alternative Technology. Contribution to the Workshop on Managing Perfluorinated Chemicals and Transitioning to Safer Alternatives. Geneva, Switzerland, 12-13 February 2009.
5. Enevoldsen R., Juhler R.K. Perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) in groundwater and aqueous soil extracts: using inline SPE-LC-MS/MS for screening and sorption characterisation of perfluorooctane sulphonate and related compounds. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 2010, 398:1161-1172.
6. Eschauzier C., Haftka J., Stuyfzand P.J., de Voogt P. Perfluorinated compounds in infiltrated River Rhine water and infiltrated rainwater in coastal dunes. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2010, 44:7450-7455.
7. EU, 2006. Directive 2006/122/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 December 2006 Amending for the 30th Time Council Directive 76/769/EEC.
8. Frömel T., Knepper T.P. Biodegradation of fluorinated alkyl substances. Rev. Environ. Contam. Bd. 2010, 208:161-177.
9. Higgins C.P., Luthy R.G. Sorption of perfluorinated surfactants on sediments. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2006, 40:7251-7256.
10. Kissa E. Fluorinated Surfactants and Repellents, 2nd ed., Rev. and Expanded 2001, Marcel Dekker, New York, Surfactant Science Series, 97.
11. Kudo N., Kawashima Y. Toxicity and toxicokinetics of perfluorooctanoic acid in humans and animals. J. Toxicol. Sci. 2003, 28.
12. Lau C., Lindstrom A.B., Seed J. Perfluorinated chemicals 2008: PFAA Days II meeting report and highlights. Reprod. Toxicol. 2009, 27:429-434.
13. Möller A., Ahrens L., Surm R., Westerveld J., van der Wielen F., Ebinghaus R., de Voogt P. Distribution and sources of polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in the River Rhine watershed. Environ. Pollut. 2010, 158:3243-3250.
14. Newsted J.L., Beach S.A., Gallagher S.P., Giesy J.P. Acute and chronic effects of perfluorobutane sulfonate (PFBS) on the mallard and northern bobwhite quail. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 2008, 54:535-545.
15. OECD, 2006. Results of the 2006 OECD Survey on Production and Use of PFOS, PFAS, PFOA, PFCA, Their Related Substances and Products/Mixtures Containing these Substances. OECD Environment, Health and Safety Publications, Series on Risk Management.
16. Saez M., de Voogt P., Parsons J.R. Persistence of perfluoroalkylated substances in closed bottle tests with municipal sewage sludge. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. 2008, 15:472-477.
17. US EPA, 2000. Perfluorooctyl Sulfonates; Proposed Significant New Use Rule. Federal Register, vol. 65, p. 202.
18. US EPA, 2009. US Regulatory Actions and Risk Management Activities on Perfluorinated Chemicals. Contribution to the Workshop on Managing Perfluorinated Chemicals and Transitioning to Safer Alternatives. Geneva, Switzerland, 12-13 February 2009.