Effects of etomidate on bispectral index scale and spectral entropy during induction of anesthesia by means of the raw electroencephalographic and electromyographic characteristics

Korean Journal of Anesthesiology

Volumn 62, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 230-233

  Kim, Hyun Mok ^a   Shin, Sang Wook ^a   Yoon, Ji Young ^a   Lee, Hyeon Jeong ^a   Kim, Kyung Hoon ^a   Baik, Seong Wan ^a  

^a Pusan National University School of Medicine   (South Korea)

Author keywords

Bispectral index scale; Electromyography; Entropy; Etomidate; Myoclonus

Indexed keywords

ETOMIDATE; OXYGEN; ROCURONIUM; SEVOFLURANE;

ADULT; AGED; ANESTHESIA INDUCTION; ARTICLE; BISPECTRAL INDEX; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONSCIOUSNESS DISORDER; ELECTIVE SURGERY; ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY; ELECTROMYOGRAPHY; FEMALE; HUMAN; INTUBATION; MALE; MYOCLONUS;

EID: 84859154504     PISSN: 20056419     EISSN: 20057563     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4097/kjae.2012.62.3.230     Document Type: Article

References (17)

1. Liu J, Singh H, White PF. Electroencephalogram bispectral analysis predicts the depth of midazolam-induced sedation. Anesthesiology 1996; 84: 64-9.
2. Hans P, Dewandre PY, Brichant JF, Bonhomme V. Comparative effects of ketamine on Bispectral Index and spectral entropy of the electroencephalogram under sevoflurane anaesthesia. Br J Anaesth 2005; 94: 336-40.
3. Choi SH, Kim CS, Kim JH, Kim BS, Kim EM, Min KT. A single dose of esmolol blunts the increase in bispectral index to tracheal intubation during sevoflurane but not desflurane anesthesia. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 2009; 21: 214-7.
4. Bruhn J, Bouillon TW, Shafer SL. Electromyographic activity falsely elevates the bispectral index. Anesthesiology 2000; 92: 1485-7.
5. Gultop F, Akkaya T, Bedirli N, Gumus H. Lidocaine pretreatment reduces the frequency and severity of myoclonus induced by etomidate. J Anesth 2010; 24: 300-2.
6. Choi JM, Choi IC, Jeong YB, Kim TH, Hahm KD. Pretreatment of rocuronium reduces the frequency and severity of etomidateinduced myoclonus. J Clin Anesth 2008; 20: 601-4.
7. Do SH, Han SH, Park SH, Kim JH, Hwang JY, Son IS, et al. The effect of injection rate on etomidate-induced myoclonus. Korean J Anesthesiol 2008; 55: 305-7.
8. Bein B. Entropy. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol 2006; 20: 101-9.
9. Aho AJ, Yli-Hankala A, Lyytikäinen LP, Jäntti V. Facial muscle activity, response entropy, and state entropy indices during noxious stimuli in propofol-nitrous oxide or propofol-nitrous oxide-remifentanil anaesthesia without neuromuscular block. Br J Anaesth 2009; 102: 227-33.
10. Tempe DK, Satyanarayana L. Is there any alternative to the Bispectral Index Monitor? Br J Anaesth 2004; 92: 1-3.
11. Lim TA, Lim KY. BIS during etomidate-induced myoclonus. Anaesthesia 2006; 61: 410-1.
12. Wheeler P, Hoffman WE, Baughman VL, Koenig H. Response entropy increases during painful stimulation. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 2005; 17: 86-90.
13. Takamatsu I, Ozaki M, Kazama T. Entropy indices vs the bispectral index for estimating nociception during sevoflurane anaesthesia. Br J Anaesth 2006; 96: 620-6.
14. Kawaguchi M, Takamatsu I, Masui K, Kazama T. Effect of landiolol on bispectral index and spectral entropy responses to tracheal intubation during propofol anaesthesia. Br J Anaesth 2008; 101: 273-8.
15. Kim BS, Lee SI, Choi SU, Shin HW, Lim HJ, Lee HW, et al. Effect of muscle relaxant on entropy during propofol anesthesia. Korean J Anesthesiol 2009; 56: 381-6.
16. Liu N, Chazot T, Huybrechts I, Law-Koune JD, Barvais L, Fischler M. The influence of a muscle relaxant bolus on bispectral and datexohmeda entropy values during propofol-remifentanil induced loss of consciousness. Anesth Analg 2005; 101: 1713-8.
17. Vivien B, Di Maria S, Ouattara A, Langeron O, Coriat P, Riou B. Overestimation of Bispectral Index in sedated intensive care unit patients revealed by administration of muscle relaxant. Anesthesiology 2003; 99: 9-17.