Protection of groundwater intended for human consumption: A proposed methodology for defining safeguard zones

Environmental Earth Sciences

Volumn 65, Issue 8, 2012, Pages 2391-2406

  Jimenez Madrid A ^a   Carrasco Cantos, F ^b   Martinez Navarrete C ^a  

^a INSTITUTO GEOLÓGICO Y MINERO DE ESPAÑA   (Spain)

^b UNIVERSITY OF MÁLAGA   (Spain)

Author keywords

Carbonate aquifers; Land use planning; Risk assessment; Safeguard zone; Water framework directive

Indexed keywords

CARBONATE AQUIFER; GROUNDWATER CONTAMINATION; HUMAN CONSUMPTION; LAND USE PLANNING; PROTECTION MEASURES; PROTECTION OF GROUNDWATER; PROTECTIVE MEASURES; QUALITY DATA; QUALITY OF WATER; SAFEGUARD ZONE; SOUTHERN SPAIN; WATER ABSTRACTION; WATER FRAMEWORK DIRECTIVE; WATER FRAMEWORK DIRECTIVES; WATER RESERVES; WELLHEAD PROTECTION AREAS;

AQUIFERS; CARBONATION; HYDROGEOLOGY; LAND USE; RISK ASSESSMENT; WATER CONSERVATION; WATER QUALITY;

GROUNDWATER RESOURCES;

AQUIFER POLLUTION; CARBONATE; FACILITATION; GROUNDWATER POLLUTION; HEALTH RISK; POLLUTION EFFECT; VULNERABILITY;

EID: 84859110313     PISSN: 18666280     EISSN: 18666299     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s12665-011-1494-x     Document Type: Article

References (57)

1. Al-Hanbali A, Kondoh A (2008) Groundwater vulnerability assessment and evaluation of human activity impact within the Dead Sea groundwater basin, Jordan. Hydrogeol J 16(3): 499-510.
2. Aller L, Bennett T, Leer J, Petty J, Hacket G (1987) DRASTIC: a standardised system for evaluating groundwater pollution potential using hydrogeologic settings. US Environmental Protection Agency, Oklahoma, p 455.
3. Andreo B, Goldscheider N, Vadillo I, Vías JM, Neukum C, Brechenmacher J, Carrasco F, Hötzl H, Jiménez P, Perles MJ, Sinreich M (2006) Karst groundwater protection: application of a Pan-European approach in the pilot site of Sierra de Líbar (South Spain). Sci Total Environ 357(1-3): 54-73.
4. Andreo B, Ravbar N, Vías JM (2008a) Source vulnerability mapping in carbonate (karst) aquifers by extension of the COP method: application to pilot sites. Hydrogeol J 17: 749-758.
5. Andreo B, Vías J, Durán JJ, Jiménez P, López-Geta JA, Carrasco F (2008b) Methodology for groundwater recharge assessment in carbonate aquifers: application to pilot sites in southern Spain. Hydrogeol J 16: 911-925.
6. Bannerman RR (2000) Conflict of technologies for water and sanitation in developing countries. In: Chorus I, Ringelband U, Schlag G, Schmoll O (eds) Water, sanitation and health. IWA, London, pp 167-170.
7. Belousova AP (2003) Assessment of groundwater pollution risk as a characteristic of the stability of its quality. Water Resour 33(2): 219-232.
8. Bussard T, Tacher L, Parriaux A, Maître V (2006) Methodology for delineating groundwater protection areas against persistent contaminants. Q J Eng Geol Hydrogeol 39(1): 97-109.
9. Carrasco F, Sánchez D, Vadillo I, Andreo B, Martínez C, Fernández L (2008) Application of the European water framework directive in a Western Mediterranean basin (Málaga, Spain). Environ Geol 54: 575-585.
10. Ceric A, Haitjema H (2005) On using simple time-of-travel capture zone delineation methods. Ground Water 49(3): 408-412.
11. Civita M (1994) La carte della vulnerability degli acquiferi all′inquinamento. Teoria y Practica, Bologna.
12. Civita M, de Maio M (1997) SINTACS Un sistema paramétrico per La valutazione e la cartografia della vulnerabilità degli all′inquinamento Metodologia e automazione. Bologna, p 191.
13. Civita M, de Regibus C (1995) Sperimentazione di alcune metodologie per la valutazione della vulnerabilità degli aquiferi. Q Geol Appl 3: 63-71.
14. COST 65 (1995) Hydrogeological aspects of groundwater protection in karstic areas, Final report. European Commission, Report EUR 16547. Brussels, Luxembourg, p 446.
15. Cruz-Sanjulián J (1991) Hoja 1037. MAGNA Collection (IGME). Madrid, p 30.
16. Daly D, Drew D (1999) Irish methodologies for karst aquifer protection. In: Beek B (eds) Hydrogeology and engineering geology of sinkholes and karst. Balkema, Rotterdam, pp 267-272.
17. Daly D, Dassargues A, Drew D, Dunne S, Godscheider N, Neale S, Popescu IC, Zwahlen F (2002) Main concepts of the European Approach for (karst) groundwater vulnerability assessment and mapping. Hydrogeol J 10: 340-345.
18. De Keteleare D, Hötzl H, Neukum C, Civita M, Sappa G (2004) Hazard analysis and mapping. In: Zwahlen F (ed) COST action 620 final report. Brussels, Luxembourg, pp 86-105.
19. Dörfliger N (1996) Advances in karst groundwater protection strategy using artificial tracer test analysis on a multiattribute vulnerability mapping (EPIK method). Doctoral thesis, University of Neuchâtel, Suiza, p 308.
20. Dörfliger N, Plagnes V (2009) Cartographie de la vulnerabilité des aquifères karstiques, guide méthodologique de la méthode PaPRIKa. BRGM RP-57527-FR. France, p 148.
21. Ducci D (1999) GIS techniques for mapping groundwater contamination risk. Nat Hazards 20: 279-294.
22. Environment Agency (1998) Policy and practice for the protection of groundwater. USA, p 57.
23. European Commission (2007) Guidance on groundwater in drinking water protected areas. Guidance document n 16. Common implementation strategy for the water framework directive. Brussels, Luxembourg, p 34.
24. European Union (2000) Water framework directive 2000/60/EC.
25. European Union (2006) Groundwater directive 2006/118/EC.
26. Foster S (1987) Fundamental concepts in aquifer vulnerability, pollution risk and protection strategy. In: van Duijvenbooden W, van Waegeningh H (eds) Vulnerability of soil and groundwater to pollution, vol 38. The Hague, The Netherland, pp 69-86.
27. Gogu RC (2000) Advances in groundwater protection strategy using vulnerability mapping and hydrogeological GIS databases. Doctoral thesis, University of Lieja, Belgium, p 153.
28. Gogu RC, Dassargues A (2000) Current trends and future challenges in groundwater vulnerability assessment using overly and index methods. Environ Geol 39(6): 549-559.
29. Goldscheider N, Klute M, Sturm S, Höltz H (2000) The PI method-a GIS-based approach to mapping groundwater vulnerability with special consideration of karst aquifers. Zeitschrift fur angewandte geologie 46(3): 157-166.
30. Hötzl H, Delporte C, Liesch T, Malik P, Neukum C, Svasta J (2004) Risk mapping: hazard analysis and mapping. In: Zwahlen F (ed) COST action 620 final report. European Commission, Brussels, p 297.
31. IGME (2006) Mapa litoestratigráfico y de permeabilidad de España a escala 1: 200. 000. Madrid.
32. Jiménez-Madrid A (2011). Methodological study for the establishment of safeguard zones in carbonate groundwater body used for human consumption. Application of the water framework directive. Doctoral thesis, University of Málaga, España, p 436.
33. Jiménez-Madrid A, Martínez-Navarrete C, Carrasco-Cantos F (2010) Groundwater risk intensity assessment. Application to carbonate aquifers of the western mediterranean (Southern Spain). Geodin Acta 23(1-3): 101-111.
34. Jiménez-Madrid A, Carrasco F, Martienez C, Vernoux JF (2011) Comparative analysis of intrinsic groundwater vulnerability assessment methods for carbonate aquifers. Q J Eng Geol Hydrogeol 44: 361-371.
35. Junta de Andalucía (2002) Estudio hidrogeológico de la Sierra de Cañete (Málaga). Consejería de Obras Públicas y Transportes, Sevilla, p 271.
36. Junta de Andalucía (2005). Digital elevation model terrain.
37. Junta de Andalucía (2007). Land use planning. Scale 1: 25. 000. Technical Guide.
38. Lallemand-Barrès A, Roux JC (1999) Périmètres de protection des captages d'eau souterraine destinée a la consommation humaine. BRGM, France, p 334.
39. Martínez-Navarrete C, García García A (2003) Wellhead protection areas for water abstractions point. Methodology and application to the territory. Instituto Geológico y Minero de España, Madrid, p 282.
40. Martínez-Navarrete C, Grima Olmedo J, Durán Valsero JJ, Gómez Gómez JD, Luque Espinar JA, n Gómez JA (2008) Groundwater protection in Mediterranean countries after the European water Framework directive. Environ Geol 54: 537-549.
41. Martínez-Navarrete C, Jiménez-Madrid A, Sánchez-Navarro I, Carrasco-Cantos F, Moreno-Merino L (2011) Conceptual framework for protecting groundwater quality. Water Resour Dev 27(1): 219-235.
42. Mimi ZA, Assi A (2009) Intrinsic vulnerability, hazard and risk mapping for karst aquifers: a case study. J Hydrol 364(3-4): 298-310.
43. Moreno L, Martínez C (1991) Guia metodológica para La elaboración de perímetros de protección de captaciones de aguas subterráneas. Instituto Tecnológico Geominero de España, Madrid, p 290.
44. Nguyet VTM, Goldscheider N (2006) A simplified methodology for mapping groundwater vulnerability and contamination risk, and its first application in a tropical karst area, Vietnam. Hydrogeol J 14: 1666-1675.
45. Panagopoulos G, Antonakos A, Lambrakis N (2006) Optimization of the DRASTIC method for groundwater vulnerability assessment via the use of simple statistical methods and GIS. Hydrogeol J 16(6): 894-911.
46. Ravbar N, Goldscheider N (2007) Proposed methodology of vulnerability and contamination risk mapping for the protection of karst aquifers in Slovenia. Acta Carsologica 36(3): 461-475.
47. Saidi S, Bouri S, Dhia-Hamed Be, Anselme B (2009) A GIS-based susceptibility indexing method for irrigation and drinking water management planning: application to Chebba-Mellouche aquifer, Tunisia. Agric Water Manag 96: 1683-1690.
48. Sánchez D (2010) Aplicación de la Directiva Marco del Agua 2000/60/CE en la cuenca hidrográfica del río Guadalhorce (Málaga). Caracterización inicial. Doctoral thesis, University of Málaga, España, p 493.
49. Scanlon BR, Healy RW, Cook PG (2002) Choosing appropriate techniques for quantifying groundwater recharge. Hydrogeol J 10: 18-39.
50. Sinan M, Razack M (2009) An extension to the DRASTIC model to assess groundwater vulnerability to pollution: application to the Haouz aquifer of Marrakech (Morocco). Environ Geol 57: 349-363.
51. van Stempvoort D, Ewert L, Wassenaar L (1993) Aquifer vulnerability index (AVI): a GIS compatible method for groundwater vulnerability mapping. Can Water Resour J 18: 25-37.
52. Vernoux JF, Wuilleumier A, Dörfliger N (2007) Délimitation des bassins d'alimentation des captages et de leur vulnérabilité vis-à-vis des pollutions diffuses. Guide méthodologique. BRGM/RP-55874-FR. France, p 75.
53. Vías JM, Andreo B, Perles MJ, Carrasco F, Vadillo I, Jiménez P (2006) Proposed method for groundwater vulnerability mapping in carbonate (karstic) aquifers: the COP method: application in two pilot sites in Southern Spain. Hydrogeol J 14: 912-925.
54. Vorreyer C (1998) Delineating surface source water protection areas in Germany: Source water assessment and protection 98. Dallas, pp 61-64.
55. Vrba J, Zoporozec A (1994) Guidebook on mapping groundwater vulnerability. Hannover, p 131.
56. Withowski AJ, Rubin K, Kowalezyk K, Rozkowski A, Wrobel J (2002) Groundwater vulnerability map of the Chraznow karstfissured Triassic aquifer (Poland). Environ Geol 44: 59-67.
57. Zwahlen F (ed.) (2004) COST Action 620. Vulnerability and risk mapping for the protection of carbonate (Karstic) Aquifers Final report. Brussels, Luxembourg, p 297.