New constituents from the rhizomes of Egyptian Iris germanica L.

Molecules

Volumn 17, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 2587-2598

  Ibrahim, Sabrin R M ^a   Mohamed, Gamal A ^b,d   Al Musayeib, Nawal M ^c  

^a Assiut University   (Egypt)

^b KING ABDULAZIZ UNIVERSITY   (Saudi Arabia)

^c KING SAUD UNIVERSITY   (Saudi Arabia)

^d Al Azhar University   (Egypt)

Author keywords

Anti inflammatory; Antimicrobial; Iridaceae; Irigenin S; Iris germanica L.; Iriside A

Indexed keywords

ANTIFUNGAL AGENT; ANTIINFECTIVE AGENT; ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; FORMALDEHYDE; IRIGENIN S; IRISIDE A; ISOFLAVONE DERIVATIVE; METHANOL; PLANT EXTRACT; SOLVENT;

ANIMAL; ARTICLE; BACTERIUM; CHEMICAL MODEL; CHEMICAL STRUCTURE; CHEMICALLY INDUCED DISORDER; CHEMISTRY; DRUG EFFECT; EDEMA; EGYPT; FUNGUS; IRIDACEAE; ISOLATION AND PURIFICATION; MALE; MICROBIOLOGICAL EXAMINATION; RANDOMIZATION; RAT; RHIZOME;

ANIMALS; ANTI-BACTERIAL AGENTS; ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AGENTS; ANTIFUNGAL AGENTS; BACTERIA; EDEMA; EGYPT; FORMALDEHYDE; FUNGI; IRIS PLANT; ISOFLAVONES; MALE; METHANOL; MICROBIAL SENSITIVITY TESTS; MODELS, CHEMICAL; MOLECULAR STRUCTURE; PLANT EXTRACTS; RANDOM ALLOCATION; RATS; RHIZOME; SOLVENTS;

EID: 84858987904     PISSN: None     EISSN: 14203049     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3390/molecules17032587     Document Type: Article

References (43)

1. Ali, S. I.; Mathew, B. Flora of Pakistan Department of Botany; Ali, S. I., Qaiser, M., Eds.; University of Karachi: Pakistan, Islamabad, Karachi, 1993; pp. 4-29.
2. Hanawa, F.; Tahara, S.; Mizutani, J. Isoflavonoids produced by Iris pseudacorus leaves treated with cupric chloride. Phytochemistry 1991, 30, 157-163.
3. Rigano, D.; Grassia, A.; Formisano, C.; Basile, A.; Sorbo, S.; Senatore, F. Antibacterial and allelopathic activity of methanolic extract from Iris pseudopumila rhizomes. Fitoterapia 2006, 77, 460-462. (Pubitemid 44287204)
4. Hideyuki, I.; Yoko, M.; Takashi, Y. New piscicidal triterpenes from Iris germanica. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1995, 43, 1260-1262.
5. Miyake, Y.; Ito, H.; Yoshida, T. Identification of iridals as piscicidal components of iridaceous plants and their conformations associated with CD spectra. Can. J. Chem. 1997, 75, 734-741. (Pubitemid 127498043)
6. Bonfils, J. P.; Pinguet, F.; Culine, S.; Sauvaire, Y. Cytotoxicity of iridals, triterpenoids from Iris, on human tumor cell lines A2780 and K562. Planta Med. 2001, 67, 79-81. (Pubitemid 32199952)
7. Nadaroǧlu, H.; Demir, Y.; Demir, N. Antioxidant and radical scavenging properties of Iris germanica. Pharm. Chem. J. 2007, 41, 409-415. (Pubitemid 350293578)
8. Benoit-Vical, F.; Imbert, C.; Bonfils, J. P.; Sauvaire, Y. Anti-plasmodial and antifungal activities of iridal, a plant triterpenoid. Phytochemistry 2003, 62, 747-751. (Pubitemid 36227770)
9. Singab, A. B.; Ahmed, A. H.; Sinkkonen, J.; Ovcharenk, V.; Pihlaja, K. Molluscicidal activity and new flavonoids from Egyptian Iris germanica L. (var. alba). Z. Naturforsch. 2006, 61, 57-63.
10. Takahashi, K.; Suzuki, S.; Hano, Y.; Nomura, T. Protein kinase C activation by iridal type triterpenoids. Biol. Pharm. Bull. 2002, 25, 432-436. (Pubitemid 40036731)
11. Rahman, A. U.; Nasim, S.; Baig, I.; Orhan, I.; Sener, B.; Ayanoglu F.; Choudhary, I. M. Isoflavonoid glycosides from the rhizomes of Iris germanica. Helv. Chim. Acta 2003, 86, 3354-3362. (Pubitemid 37392281)
12. Rahman, A. U.; Nasim, S.; Biag, I.; Jalil, S.; Orhan, I.; Sener, B.; Choudhary, M. I. Anti-inflammatory isoflavonoids from the rhizomes of Iris germanica. J. Ethnopharmacol. 2003, 86, 177-180. (Pubitemid 36542873)
13. Choudhary, M. I.; Naheed, S.; Jalil, S.; Alam, J. M.; Rahman, A. U. Effect of ethanolic extract of Iris germanica on lipid profile of rats fed on a high-fat diet. J. Ethnopharmacol. 2005, 98, 217-220. (Pubitemid 40349192)
14. Rahman, A. U.; Nasim, S.; Baig, I.; Jahan, I. A.; Sener, B.; Orhan, I.; Choudhary, M. I. Isoflavonoid glycosides from the rhizomes of Iris germanica. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 2002, 50, 1100-1102. (Pubitemid 41702072)
15. Asghar, S. F.; Aziz, S.; Rehman, H. U.; Ahamed, I.; Hussein, H.; Rahman, A. U.; Choudhary, M. I. Secondary metabolites isolated from Iris germanica. Rec. Nat. Prod. 2009, 3, 139-152.
16. Akashi, T.; Ishizaki, M.; Aoki, T.; Ayabe, S. Isoflavonoid production by adventitious-root culture of Iris germanica (Iridaceace). Plant Biotechnol. 2005, 22, 207-215. (Pubitemid 41735063)
17. Eckhard, W.; Frederik, S. J.; Karin, K.; Jutta, K.; Norbert, F.; Clarissa, G. Cancer chemoprotective in vitro activities of isoflavones isolated from Iris germanica. Planta Med. 2003, 69, 15-20.
18. Ali, A. A.; El-Emary, N. A.; Darwish, F. M.; Frahm, A. W. Three isoflavonoids from Iris germanica. Phytochemistry 1983, 22, 2061-2063.
19. Asghar, S. F.; Rehman, H. U.; Rahman, A. U. Phytochemical investigation of Iris germanica. Nat. Prod. Res. 2010, 24, 131-139.
20. Orhan, I.; Nasim, S.; Tener, B.; Ayanoglu, F.; Özgüven, M.; Choudhary, I. M.; Rahman, A. U. Two isoflavones and bioactivity spectrum of the crude extract if Iris germanica rhizomes. Phytother. Res. 2003, 17, 575-577. (Pubitemid 36605920)
21. Bonfils, J.; Sauvaire, Y. Localization of iridals in Iris germanica rhizomes. Phytochemistry 1996, 41, 1281-1285.
22. Ito, H.; Miyake, Y.; Yoshida, T. New piscicidal triterpenes from Iris germanica. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1995, 43, 1260-1262.
23. Marner, F. J.; Krick, W.; Gellrich, B.; Jaenicke, L.; Winter, W. Irigermanal and Iridogermanal: Two new triterpenoids from rhizomes of Iris germanica L. J. Org. Chem. 1982, 47, 2531-2536.
24. Crawford, M. M. R.; Lindsay, D. A.; Walton, J. C.; Wollenweber-Ratzer, B. Towards the characterization of radicals formed in rhizomes of Iris germanica. Phytochemistry 1994, 37, 979-985. (Pubitemid 2162455)
25. Jaenicke, L.; Marner, F. J. The irones and their origin. Pure Appl. Chem. 1990, 62, 1365-1368.
26. Orhan, I.; Sener, B.; Hashimoto, T.; Asakawa, Y.; Ozgüven, M.; Ayanoǧlu, F. Iristectorone K, a novel monocyclic triterpene ester from Iris germanica rhizomes growing in Turkey. Fitoterapia 2002, 73, 316-319. (Pubitemid 35286359)
27. Mohamed, G. A.; Ibrahim, S. R. M. Eucalyptone G, a new phloroglucinol derivative and other constituents from Eucalyptus globulus Labill. ARKIVOC 2007, 2007, 281-291.
28. Vysokogorskii, V. E.; Nozdrunova, A. A.; Plaksin, G. V.; Krivonos, O. I.; Mkrtchan, O. Z.; Petrosyan, L. Y. Antioxidant activity of liquid products of heat-treated sapropels. Pharm. Chem. J. 2009, 43, 191-194.
29. Harborne, B.; Mabry, T. J.; Mabry, H. The Flavonoids; Academic Press: New York, NY, USA, 1975; Volumes 1 and 2, pp. 50-55, 743-761.
30. Al-Khalil, S.; Al-Eisaw, D. New isoflavones from Iris nigricans. J. Nat. Prod. 1994, 57, 201-205. (Pubitemid 24093928)
31. Kang, K. A.; Zhang, R.; Piao, M. J.; Ko, D. O.; Wang, Z. H.; Kim, B. J.; Park, J. W.; Kim, H. S.; Kime, D. H.; Hyun, J. W. Protective effect of irisolidone, a metabolite of kakkalide, against hydrogen peroxide induced cell damage via antioxidant effect. Bioorg. Med. Chem. 2008, 16, 1133-1141. (Pubitemid 351191784)
32. Morita, N.; Arisawa, M.; Kondo, Y.; Takemoto, T. Studies on constituents of Iris genus plants. III. The constituents of Iris florentina L. (1). Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1973, 21, 600-603.
33. El-Askary, H. I. Terpenoids from Cleome droserifolia (Forssk.) Del. Molecules 2005, 10, 971-977. (Pubitemid 43349792)
34. Arisawa, M.; Morita, N. Studies on constituents of genus Iris. VII. The constituents of Iris unguicularis Poir. (1). Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1976, 24, 815-817.
35. Mabry, T. J.; Markham, K. R.; Thomas, T. B. The Systematic Identification of Flavonoids; Springer-Verlag: Berlin, Germany, 1970; pp. 35-61.
36. Jung, C. M.; Kwon, H. C.; Seo, J. J.; Ohizumi, Y.; Matsunaga, K.; Saito, S.; Lee, K. R. Two new monoterpene peroxide glycosides from Aster scaber. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 2001, 49, 912-914. (Pubitemid 32624865)
37. El-Askary, H. I.; Meselhy, R. M.; Galal, A. M. Sesquiterpenes from Cymbopogon proximus. Molecules 2003, 8, 670-677. (Pubitemid 38990377)
38. Agrawal, P. K. NMR spectroscopy in the structural elucidation of oligosaccharides and glycosides. Phytochemistry 1992, 31, 3307-3330.
39. Bubb, W. A. NMR spectroscopy in the study of carbohydrates: Characterizing the structural complexity. Concepts Magn. Reson. 2003, 19 A, 1-19. (Pubitemid 40646235)
40. Ibrahim, S. R. M.; Ebel, R.; Wray, V.; Müller, W. E. G.; Edrada-Ebel, R.; Proksch, P. Diacarperoxides, norterpene cyclic Peroxides from the sponge Diacarnus megaspinorhabdosa. J. Nat. Prod. 2008, 71, 1358-1364.
41. Della, L. R.; Sosa, S.; Tubaro, A.; Morazzoni, P.; Bombardelli, E.; Griffini, A. Oxo-anti-inflammatory activity of Ginkgo biloba constituents and of their phospholipid complexes. Fitoterapia 1996, 67, 257-264. (Pubitemid 26233959)
42. Panthong, A.; Kanjanapotni, D.; Tuntiwachwuttikul, P.; Pancharoen, O.; Reutrakul, V. Antiinflammatory activity of flavonoids. Phytomedicine 1994, 1, 141-144.
43. Bonev, B.; Hooper, J.; Parisot, J. Principles of assessing bacterial susceptibility to antibiotics using the agar diffusion method. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 2008, 61, 1295-1301. (Pubitemid 351753596)