Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL) manufacturing using three hybrid poplar clones;Üç hibrit kavak klonu kullanarak tabakalanmış kaplama kereste (TAK) üretimi

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Volumn 36, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 237-245

  Kurt, Ramazan ^a   Meriç, Hayrettin ^b   Aslan, Kaǧan ^a   Çil, Muhammet ^a  

^a KAHRAMANMARAS SUTCU IMAM UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

^b ADIYAMAN UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

Author keywords

Hybrid clone; Laminated veneer lumber; Phenol formaldehyde; Poplar; Populus deltoids; Populus euramericana

Indexed keywords

ADHESIVES; COMBUSTION; COTTON; FORMALDEHYDE; LAMINATING; LUMBER; PHENOLIC RESINS; PHENOLS; VENEERS;

HYBRID CLONES; LAMINATED VENEER LUMBER; PHENOL FORMALDEHYDE; POPLAR; POPULUS; POPULUS DELTOIDS;

CLONING;

CLONE; FORMALDEHYDE; MANUFACTURING; NONTIMBER FOREST PRODUCT; PHENOLIC COMPOUND; RESEARCH WORK; TREE;

CLONES; COMBUSTION; FORMALDEHYDE; LAMINATION; LUMBER; PHENOLS; POLYPHENOLICS; POPULUS; VENEERS;

TURKEY;

POPULUS; POPULUS DELTOIDES;

EID: 84858405900     PISSN: 1300011X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3906/tar-1005-958     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. Allig RJ, Adams DM, Maccarl BA, Ince PJ (2000) Economic potential of short rotation woody crops on agricultural land for pulp fiber production in the United States. Forest Prod J 50: 67-74.
2. Anonymous (1997) An investigation and evaluation of laminated veneer lumber (LVL) manufactured from European hardwoods. Copernicus ELVE (European Laminated Veneer Engineering) Project Final Report.
3. ASTM D899 (2000) Standard test method for applied weight per unit area of liquid adhesive, American Society for Testing Materials, Philadelphia.
4. ASTM E69 (2002) Standard test method for combustible properties of treated wood by the fire-tube apparatus, American Society for Testing Materials, Philadelphia.
5. Aydin I, Çolak S, Çolakoglu G, Salih E (2004) A comparative study on some physical and mechanical properties of laminated veneer lumber (LVL) produced from beech (Fagus orientalis) and eucalyptus (Eucalyptus camaldulensis) veneers. Holz Roh Werkst 62: 218-220.
6. Balatinecz JJ, Kretschman DE (2001) Properties and utilization of poplar wood. In: Poplar culture in NorThAmerica (Eds DI Dickmann, JG Isebrands, JE Eckenwalder, J Richardson). NRC Press, Ottawa, pp. 277-291.
7. Bannoun F, Morgan D, Viart M, Zsuffa L (1984) The poplar - A multi-purpose tree for forestry development. Unasylva (FAO) 36: 23-33.
8. Bao F, Fu F, Choong ET, Hse C (2001) Contribution factor of wood properties of three poplar clones to strengThof laminated veneer lumber. Wood Fiber Sci 33: 345-352.
9. Bejo L, Lang EM (2004) Simulation based modeling of the elastic properties of structural composite lumber. Wood Fiber Sci 36: 395-410.
10. Bozkurt Y, Erdin N (1997) Wood technology. Istanbul University Publication No: 3998, Istanbul.
11. Burdurlu E, Kilic M, Ilce AC, Uzunkavak O (2007) The effect of ply organization and loading on bending strengThand modulus of elasticity in laminated veneer lumber (LVL) obtained from beech (Fagus orientalis L.) and Lombardy poplar (Populus nigra L.). Constr Build Mater 21: 1720-1725.
12. CCMC (2006) MicrollamTM Evaluation Report. Canadian Construction Materials Centre, Institute for Research in Construction, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa.
13. Çolak S, Aydin I, Demirkir C, Çolakoglu G (2004) Some technological properties of laminated veneer lumber from pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) veneers wiThmelamine added - UF resins. Turk J Agric For 28: 109-113.
14. De Boever L, Vansteenkiste D, Van Acker J, Stevens M (2007) Enduse related physical and mechanical properties of selected fastgrowing poplar hybrids (Populus trichocarpa ×P. deltoides). Ann For Sci 64: 621-630.
15. EN314-1 (1999) Plywood - Bonding quality Part 1: Test methods. European Standardization Committee, Brussels.
16. Gaunt D, Penellum B, McKenzie HM (2003) Eucalyptus nitens laminated veneer lumber structural properties. New Zeal J For Sci 33: 114-125.
17. Harding OV, Orange RP (1998) The effect of juvenile wood and layup practices on various properties of radiata pine laminated veneer lumber. Forest Prod J 48: 63-70.
18. Keskin H (2009) Effects of impregnation solutions on weight loss during combustion of laminated veneer lumber. GU J Sci 2:235-243.
19. Kirci H, Akgül M (2002) Production of dissolving grade pulp from poplar wood by ethanol - water process. Turk J Agric For 26: 239-245.
20. Kurt R, Mengeloglu F (2002) An alternative utilization of poplar wood in the manufacture of oriented strand board (OSB). In: IUFRO-Meeting: Management of Fast Growing Plantations (Eds. A Diner, M Ercan, C Gouldings, T Zoralioglu), Turkish
21. Republic, Ministry of Environment and Forest, Poplar and Fast Growing Forest Trees Research Institute, Izmit, pp.174-152,
22. Kurt R, Mengeloglu F (2008) The effect of boric acid / borax treatment on selected mechanical and combustion properties of poplar laminated veneer lumber. Wood Res-Slovakia 53: 113-120.
23. Kurt R (2010) Possibilities of using poplar clones and boron compounds to manufacture fire resistant laminated veneer lumber. Turkish Scientific Research Council Project No:106O556 progress report.
24. Liu Y, Lee AWC (2003) Selected properties of parallel strand lumber made from southern pine and yellow poplar. Holzforschung 57: 207-212.
25. Nelson S (1997) Structural composite lumber. In: Engineered Wood Products: A Guide for Specifiers, Designers, and Users (Ed. S. Smulski). PFS Research Foundation, Madison, pp. 174-152,
26. Nimkar AU, Mohapatra KP (2002) Three decades of research on properties and utilization (populus deltoides) a review. Indian Forester 128: 1254-1261.
27. Polisan (2010) Application guide for the phenol formaldehyde adhesive. Polisan Chemical Corporation, Kocaeli.
28. Shukla KS, Anil N, Ravindra S (1996) Laminated veneer lumber (LVL), from (Populus deltoides). J Tim Dev Assoc India 42: 30-35.
29. Shukla SR, Kamdem DP (2009) Properties of laboratory made yellow poplar (Liriodendron tulipefera) laminated veneer lumber: Effect of the adhesives. Holz Roh Werkst 67: 397-405.
30. The State Planning Organization (2007). 9ThDevelopment plan, Forestry Commission Report. Prime Ministry, Republic of Turkey. Ankara.
31. The Woodland Steward (1995) Engineered Wood Products, The Woodland Steward, Purdue.
32. Tunçtaner K, As N, Özden O (2004) Investigation into growThperformances, some technological wood properties and suitability to paper production of some poplar clones. Turkish Republic, Ministry of Environment and Forest, Poplar and Fast Growing Forest Trees Research Institute Technical Bulletin No. 196, Izmit.
33. TS 2472 (1976a) Wood, determination of density for physical and mechanical tests. Turkish Standard Institution, Ankara.
34. TS 2471 (1976b) Wood, determination of moisture content for physical and mechanical tests. Turkish Standard Institution, Ankara.
35. TS 2474 (1976c) Wood, determination of ultimate strengThin static bending. Turkish Standard Institution, Ankara.
36. TS 2478 (1976d) Wood, determination of modulus of elasticity in static bending. Turkish Standard Institution, Ankara.
37. TS 2595 (1977) Wood, determination of ultimate stress in compression parallel to grain. Turkish Standard Institution, Ankara.
38. Uysal B, Kurt S (2005) Dimensional stability of laminated veneer lumbers manufactured from using different adhesives after the steam test. GU J Sci 18: 681-691.
39. Wang Q, Sasaki H, Yang P, Kawai S (1992) Utilization of laminated veneer lumber from Sabah plantation thinnigs as beam flanges III. Production of composite beam and its properties. Mokuzai Gakkaishi 38: 914-922.
40. Wu Z, Furuno T, Zhang BY (1998) Properties of curved laminated veneer lumber made from fast-growing species wiThradiofrequency heating for use in furniture. J Wood Sci 44: 275-281.
41. Zoralioglu T (2003) Some statistical information concerning poplar wood production in Turkey. In: First International Conference on the Future of Poplar Culture, Rome.