Does topical lidocaine before tracheal intubation attenuate airway responses in children? An observational audit

Paediatric Anaesthesia

Volumn 22, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 345-350

  Hamilton, Nigel D ^a   Hegarty, Mary ^a   Calder, Alyson ^a   Erb, Thomas O ^b   Von Ungern Sternberg, Britta S ^a,c  

^a PRINCESS MARGARET HOSPITAL FOR CHILDREN   (Australia)

^b UNIVERSITY CHILDREN S HOSPITAL   (Switzerland)

^c UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA   (Australia)

Author keywords

adverse events complications; child airway; complications respiration; local anesthetics drugs; techniques airway

Indexed keywords

LIDOCAINE;

ADOLESCENT; ANESTHESIA; ARTICLE; CHILD; COUGHING; ENDOTRACHEAL INTUBATION; FEMALE; HUMAN; INFANT; LARYNX SPASM; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NEWBORN; PHARYNX; PRIORITY JOURNAL; VOCAL CORD;

ADMINISTRATION, TOPICAL; ADOLESCENT; ANESTHETICS, LOCAL; CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; COUGH; FEMALE; HUMANS; INFANT; INFANT, NEWBORN; INTUBATION, INTRATRACHEAL; LARYNGISMUS; LIDOCAINE; MALE; MEDICAL AUDIT; OXYGEN; PHARYNX; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RESPIRATORY MECHANICS; RISK FACTORS; VOCAL CORDS;

EID: 84858076209     PISSN: 11555645     EISSN: 14609592     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2011.03772.x     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. Abouleish A, Berman J, Nguyen NC, et al. Topical lidocaine as adjunct to intubation without muscle relaxant in pediatric patients. Anesth Analg 1999; 89: 1328. (Pubitemid 29521971)
2. Von Ungern-Sternberg BS, Boda K, Chambers NA, et al. Risk assessment for respiratory complications in paediatric anaesthesia: a prospective cohort study. Lancet 2010; 376: 773-783.
3. Wu FL, Razzaghi A, Souney PF,. Seizure after lidocaine for bronchoscopy: case report and review of the use of lidocaine in airway anesthesia. Pharmacotherapy 1993; 13: 72-78. (Pubitemid 23045287)
4. Resar LM, Helfaer MA,. Recurrent seizures in a neonate after lidocaine administration. J Perinatol 1998; 18: 193-195. (Pubitemid 128451699)
5. Nielson DW, Ku PL, Egger M,. Topical lidocaine exaggerates laryngomalacia during flexible bronchoscopy. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2000; 161: 147-151. (Pubitemid 30055917)
6. Mamie C, Habre W, Delhumeau C, et al. Incidence and risk factors of perioperative respiratory adverse events in children undergoing elective surgery. Pediatr Anesth 2004; 14: 218-224. (Pubitemid 38373057)
7. Tay CL, Tan GM, Ng SB,. Critical incidents in paediatric anaesthesia: an audit of 10 000 anaesthetics in Singapore. Pediatr Anesth 2001; 11: 711-718. (Pubitemid 33033480)
8. Murat I, Constant I, Maud'huy H,. Perioperative anaesthetic morbidity in children: a database of 24 165 anaesthetics over a 30-month period. Pediatr Anesth 2004; 14: 158-166. (Pubitemid 38297225)
9. Staffel JG, Weissler MC, Tyler EP, et al. The prevention of postoperative stridor and laryngospasm with topical lidocaine. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1991; 117: 1123-1128.
10. Politis GD, Tobin JR, Morell RC, et al. Tracheal intubation of healthy pediatric patients without muscle relaxant: a survey of technique utilization and perceptions of safety. Anesth Analg 1999; 88: 737-741. (Pubitemid 29168837)
11. Von Ungern-Sternberg BS,. Muscle relaxants are mandatory for the intubation in children-contra. Anaesthesist 2011; 60: 476-478.
12. Cammu G, De Witte J, De Veylder J, et al. Postoperative residual paralysis in outpatients versus inpatients. Anesth Analg 2006; 102: 426-429. (Pubitemid 43152590)
13. Beemer GH, Rozental P,. Postoperative neuromuscular function. Anaesth Intensive Care 1986; 14: 41-45. (Pubitemid 16085519)
14. Bevan DR, Kahwaji R, Ansermino JM, et al. Residual block after mivacurium with or without edrophonium reversal in adults and children. Anesthesiology 1996; 84: 362-367. (Pubitemid 26053836)
15. Bevan DR, Smith CE, Donati F,. Postoperative neuromuscular blockade: a comparison between atracurium, vecuronium, and pancuronium. Anesthesiology 1988; 69: 272-276.
16. Baillard C, Gehan G, Reboul-Marty J, et al. Residual curarization in the recovery room after vecuronium. Br J Anaesth 2000; 84: 394-395. (Pubitemid 30114138)
17. Joshi GP, Garg SA, Hailey A, et al. The effects of antagonizing residual neuromuscular blockade by neostigmine and glycopyrrolate on nausea and vomiting after ambulatory surgery. Anesth Analg 1999; 89: 628-631. (Pubitemid 29409808)
18. Chung F,. Recovery pattern and home-readiness after ambulatory surgery. Anesth Analg 1995; 80: 896-902.
19. Gold BS, Kitz DS, Lecky JH, et al. Unanticipated admission to the hospital following ambulatory surgery. JAMA 1989; 262: 3008-3010. (Pubitemid 20002588)
20. Mertes PM, Aimone-Gastin I, Gueant-Rodriguez RM, et al. Hypersensitivity reactions to neuromuscular blocking agents. Curr Pharm Des 2008; 14: 2809-2825.
21. Ryder S, Waldmann C,. Anaphylaxis Continuing Education in anaesthesia. Continuing Education in Anaesthesia, Critical Care and Pain 2004; 4: 11-113.
22. Beringer R, Skeahan N, Sheppard S, et al. Study to assess the laryngeal and pharyngeal spread of topical local anesthetic administered orally during general anesthesia in children. Paediatr Anaesth 2010; 20: 757-762.
23. Oxorn D, Chung D,. A simple technique for topical anaesthesia of the airway. Can J Anaesth 1990; 37 (7): 823. (Pubitemid 20335422)
24. Chung DC, Mainland PA, Kong AS,. Anesthesia of the airway by aspiration of lidocaine. Can J Anaesth 1999; 46: 215-219. (Pubitemid 29198124)