메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 2, 2012, Pages

Speciation and extinction drive the appearance of directional range size evolution in phylogenies and the fossil record

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; CENOZOIC; FOSSIL; MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS; MEDICAL RESEARCH; MOLECULAR DYNAMICS; MOLECULAR EVOLUTION; NONHUMAN; PALEONTOLOGY; PHYLOGENY; PROBABILITY; SIMULATION; STOCHASTIC MODEL; TAXONOMY; ANIMAL; BIOLOGICAL MODEL; BIRD; COMPUTER SIMULATION; EVOLUTION; GENETICS; MAMMAL; MOLLUSC; PHYLOGEOGRAPHY; SPECIES DIFFERENTIATION; SPECIES EXTINCTION; STATISTICS;

EID: 84857488254     PISSN: 15449173     EISSN: 15457885     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001260     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (48)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 0003968805 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge, Cambridge University Press
    • Willis J. C, (1922) Age and area Cambridge Cambridge University Press.
    • (1922) Age and Area
    • Willis, J.C.1
  • 2
    • 0001500410 scopus 로고
    • Mammals and land bridges
    • Simpson G. G, (1940) Mammals and land bridges. J Wash Acad Sci 30: 137-163.
    • (1940) J Wash Acad Sci , vol.30 , pp. 137-163
    • Simpson, G.G.1
  • 3
    • 0032574326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species-range size distributions: products of speciation, extinction and transformation
    • Gaston K. J, (1998) Species-range size distributions: products of speciation, extinction and transformation. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 353: 219-230.
    • (1998) Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.353 , pp. 219-230
    • Gaston, K.J.1
  • 4
    • 0000775448 scopus 로고
    • Taxon cycles in West-Indian avifauna
    • Ricklefs R. E, Cox G. W, (1972) Taxon cycles in West-Indian avifauna. Am Nat 106: 195-219.
    • (1972) Am Nat , vol.106 , pp. 195-219
    • Ricklefs, R.E.1    Cox, G.W.2
  • 5
    • 0002452901 scopus 로고
    • Zoogeography of West-Indian vertebrates in relation to Pleistocene climatic cycles
    • Pregill G. K, Olson S. L, (1981) Zoogeography of West-Indian vertebrates in relation to Pleistocene climatic cycles. Annu Rev Ecol Syst 12: 75-98.
    • (1981) Annu Rev Ecol Syst , vol.12 , pp. 75-98
    • Pregill, G.K.1    Olson, S.L.2
  • 6
    • 0001816773 scopus 로고
    • The theory of range-size (RS) distributions
    • Anderson S, (1985) The theory of range-size (RS) distributions. Am Mus Novit 2833: 1-20.
    • (1985) Am Mus Novit , vol.2833 , pp. 1-20
    • Anderson, S.1
  • 7
    • 36249004877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rise and fall of species occupancy in Cenozoic fossil mollusks
    • Foote M, Crampton J. S, Beu A. G, Marshall B. A, Cooper R. A, et al. (2007) Rise and fall of species occupancy in Cenozoic fossil mollusks. Science 318: 1131-1134.
    • (2007) Science , vol.318 , pp. 1131-1134
    • Foote, M.1    Crampton, J.S.2    Beu, A.G.3    Marshall, B.A.4    Cooper, R.A.5
  • 8
    • 35048862263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The rise and fall of species: implications for macroevolutionary and macroecological studies
    • Liow L. H, Stenseth N. C, (2007) The rise and fall of species: implications for macroevolutionary and macroecological studies. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 274: 2745-2752.
    • (2007) Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.274 , pp. 2745-2752
    • Liow, L.H.1    Stenseth, N.C.2
  • 9
    • 77950816822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global occurrence trajectories of microfossils: environmental volatility and the rise and fall of individual species
    • Liow L. H, Skaug H. J, Ergon T, Schweder T, (2010) Global occurrence trajectories of microfossils: environmental volatility and the rise and fall of individual species. Paleobiology 36: 224-252.
    • (2010) Paleobiology , vol.36 , pp. 224-252
    • Liow, L.H.1    Skaug, H.J.2    Ergon, T.3    Schweder, T.4
  • 10
    • 77955579343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occupancy, range size, and phylogeny in Eurasian Pliocene to recent large mammals
    • Carotenuto F, Barbera C, Raia P, (2010) Occupancy, range size, and phylogeny in Eurasian Pliocene to recent large mammals. Paleobiology 36: 399-414.
    • (2010) Paleobiology , vol.36 , pp. 399-414
    • Carotenuto, F.1    Barbera, C.2    Raia, P.3
  • 11
    • 0034703482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographic range size and evolutionary age in birds
    • Webb T. J, Gaston K. J, (2000) Geographic range size and evolutionary age in birds. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 267: 1843-1850.
    • (2000) Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.267 , pp. 1843-1850
    • Webb, T.J.1    Gaston, K.J.2
  • 12
    • 34247149169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age and area revisited: identifying global patterns and implications for conservation
    • In: Purvis A, Gittleman J. L, Brooks T. M, editors, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press
    • Jones K. E, Sechrest W, Gittleman J. L, (2005) Age and area revisited: identifying global patterns and implications for conservation. In: Purvis A, Gittleman J. L, Brooks T. M, editors. Phylogeny and conservation Cambridge Cambridge University Press pp. 142-165.
    • (2005) Phylogeny and Conservation , pp. 142-165
    • Jones, K.E.1    Sechrest, W.2    Gittleman, J.L.3
  • 13
    • 61849123664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary time for dispersal limits the extent but not the occupancy of species' potential ranges in the tropical plant genus Psychotria (Rubiaceae)
    • Paul J. R, Morton C, Taylor C. M, Tonsor S. J, (2009) Evolutionary time for dispersal limits the extent but not the occupancy of species' potential ranges in the tropical plant genus Psychotria (Rubiaceae). Am Nat 173: 188-199.
    • (2009) Am Nat , vol.173 , pp. 188-199
    • Paul, J.R.1    Morton, C.2    Taylor, C.M.3    Tonsor, S.J.4
  • 14
    • 0033095739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taxon cycles in the Lesser Antillean avifauna
    • Ricklefs R. E, Bermingham E, (1999) Taxon cycles in the Lesser Antillean avifauna. Ostrich 70: 49-59.
    • (1999) Ostrich , vol.70 , pp. 49-59
    • Ricklefs, R.E.1    Bermingham, E.2
  • 15
    • 79960562894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speciation in little: the role of range and body size in the diversification of Malagasy mantellid frogs
    • Wollenberg K. C, Vieites D. R, Glaw F, Vences M, (2011) Speciation in little: the role of range and body size in the diversification of Malagasy mantellid frogs. BMC Evol Biol 11: 217.
    • (2011) BMC Evol Biol , vol.11 , pp. 217
    • Wollenberg, K.C.1    Vieites, D.R.2    Glaw, F.3    Vences, M.4
  • 16
    • 84963093091 scopus 로고
    • The life cycle of the species: an extension of current concepts
    • Dillon L. S, (1966) The life cycle of the species: an extension of current concepts. Syst Biol 15: 112-126.
    • (1966) Syst Biol , vol.15 , pp. 112-126
    • Dillon, L.S.1
  • 17
    • 0000714337 scopus 로고
    • The nature of the taxon cycle in the Melanesian ant fauna
    • Wilson E. O, (1961) The nature of the taxon cycle in the Melanesian ant fauna. Am Nat 95: 169-193.
    • (1961) Am Nat , vol.95 , pp. 169-193
    • Wilson, E.O.1
  • 19
    • 0023471409 scopus 로고
    • Heritability at the species level-analysis of geographic ranges of Cretaceous mollusks
    • Jablonski D, (1987) Heritability at the species level-analysis of geographic ranges of Cretaceous mollusks. Science 238: 360-363.
    • (1987) Science , vol.238 , pp. 360-363
    • Jablonski, D.1
  • 20
    • 32044451126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species occupancy and its course in the past: macroecological patterns in extinct communities
    • Raia P, Meloro C, Loy A, Barbera C, (2006) Species occupancy and its course in the past: macroecological patterns in extinct communities. Evol Ecol Res 8: 181-194.
    • (2006) Evol Ecol Res , vol.8 , pp. 181-194
    • Raia, P.1    Meloro, C.2    Loy, A.3    Barbera, C.4
  • 21
    • 47749135700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maximum likelihood inference of geographic range evolution by dispersal, local extinction, and cladogenesis
    • Ree R. H, Smith S. A, (2008) Maximum likelihood inference of geographic range evolution by dispersal, local extinction, and cladogenesis. Syst Biol 57: 4-14.
    • (2008) Syst Biol , vol.57 , pp. 4-14
    • Ree, R.H.1    Smith, S.A.2
  • 22
    • 79959436449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic inference of reciprocal effects between geographic range evolution and diversification
    • Goldberg E. E, Lancaster L. T, Ree R. H, (2011) Phylogenetic inference of reciprocal effects between geographic range evolution and diversification. Syst Biol 60: 451-465.
    • (2011) Syst Biol , vol.60 , pp. 451-465
    • Goldberg, E.E.1    Lancaster, L.T.2    Ree, R.H.3
  • 23
    • 82155186121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographic location and phylogeny are the main determinants of the size of the geographical range in aquatic beetles
    • Abellan P, Ribera I, (2011) Geographic location and phylogeny are the main determinants of the size of the geographical range in aquatic beetles. BMC Evol Biol 11: 344.
    • (2011) BMC Evol Biol , vol.11 , pp. 344
    • Abellan, P.1    Ribera, I.2
  • 24
    • 84855526163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High connectivity among habitats precludes the relationships between dispersal and range size in tropical reef fishes
    • Mora C, Treml E. A, Roberts J, Crosby K, Roy D, et al. (2011) High connectivity among habitats precludes the relationships between dispersal and range size in tropical reef fishes. Ecography 35: 89-96.
    • (2011) Ecography , vol.35 , pp. 89-96
    • Mora, C.1    Treml, E.A.2    Roberts, J.3    Crosby, K.4    Roy, D.5
  • 25
    • 33750118450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Larval ecology, geographic range, and species survivorship in Cretaceous mollusks: organismic versus species-level explanations
    • Jablonski D, Hunt G, (2006) Larval ecology, geographic range, and species survivorship in Cretaceous mollusks: organismic versus species-level explanations. Am Nat 168: 556-564.
    • (2006) Am Nat , vol.168 , pp. 556-564
    • Jablonski, D.1    Hunt, G.2
  • 26
    • 0000647910 scopus 로고
    • Toward a predictive theory of speciation: the ecology of isolate selection
    • Glazier D. S, (1987) Toward a predictive theory of speciation: the ecology of isolate selection. J Theor Biol 126: 323-333.
    • (1987) J Theor Biol , vol.126 , pp. 323-333
    • Glazier, D.S.1
  • 27
    • 78651519565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The shape and temporal dynamics of phylogenetic trees arising from geographic speciation
    • Pigot A. L, Phillimore A. B, Owens I, Orme C. D. L, (2010) The shape and temporal dynamics of phylogenetic trees arising from geographic speciation. Syst Biol 59: 660-673.
    • (2010) Syst Biol , vol.59 , pp. 660-673
    • Pigot, A.L.1    Phillimore, A.B.2    Owens, I.3    Orme, C.D.L.4
  • 28
    • 0001944368 scopus 로고
    • Biases in the fossil record of species and genera
    • Raup D. M, (1979) Biases in the fossil record of species and genera. Bull Carnegie Mus Nat Hist 13: 85-91.
    • (1979) Bull Carnegie Mus Nat Hist , vol.13 , pp. 85-91
    • Raup, D.M.1
  • 29
    • 33646244520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the fidelity of the fossil record by using marine bivalves
    • Valentine J. W, Jablonski D, Kidwell S, Roy K, (2006) Assessing the fidelity of the fossil record by using marine bivalves. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103: 6599-6604.
    • (2006) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.103 , pp. 6599-6604
    • Valentine, J.W.1    Jablonski, D.2    Kidwell, S.3    Roy, K.4
  • 30
    • 0002224909 scopus 로고
    • Punctuated equilibria: an alternative to phyletic gradualism
    • In: Schopf T. J. M, editors, San Fransisco, Freeman, Cooper and Company
    • Eldredge N, Gould S. J, (1972) Punctuated equilibria: an alternative to phyletic gradualism. In: Schopf T. J. M, editors. Models in paleobiology San Fransisco Freeman, Cooper and Company pp. 82-115.
    • (1972) Models in Paleobiology , pp. 82-115
    • Eldredge, N.1    Gould, S.J.2
  • 31
    • 34547686027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Null models of geographic range size evolution reaffirm its heritability
    • Waldron A, (2007) Null models of geographic range size evolution reaffirm its heritability. Am Nat 170: 221-231.
    • (2007) Am Nat , vol.170 , pp. 221-231
    • Waldron, A.1
  • 32
    • 0034018795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detecting the geographical pattern of speciation from species-level phylogenies
    • Barraclough T. G, Vogler A. P, (2000) Detecting the geographical pattern of speciation from species-level phylogenies. Am Nat 155: 419-434.
    • (2000) Am Nat , vol.155 , pp. 419-434
    • Barraclough, T.G.1    Vogler, A.P.2
  • 33
    • 42549168625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sympatric speciation in birds is rare: insights from range data and simulations
    • Phillimore A. B, Orme C. D. L, Thomas G. H, Blackburn T. M, Bennett P. M, et al. (2008) Sympatric speciation in birds is rare: insights from range data and simulations. Am Nat 171: 646-657.
    • (2008) Am Nat , vol.171 , pp. 646-657
    • Phillimore, A.B.1    Orme, C.D.L.2    Thomas, G.H.3    Blackburn, T.M.4    Bennett, P.M.5
  • 34
    • 53749107047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The status of the world's land and marine mammals: diversity, threat, and knowledge
    • Schipper J, Chanson J. S, Chiozza F, Cox N. A, Hoffmann M, et al. (2008) The status of the world's land and marine mammals: diversity, threat, and knowledge. Science 322: 225-230.
    • (2008) Science , vol.322 , pp. 225-230
    • Schipper, J.1    Chanson, J.S.2    Chiozza, F.3    Cox, N.A.4    Hoffmann, M.5
  • 35
    • 23944521069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global hotspots of species richness are not congruent with endemism or threat
    • Orme C. D. L, Davies R. G, Burgess M, Eigenbrod F, Pickup N, et al. (2005) Global hotspots of species richness are not congruent with endemism or threat. Nature 436: 1016-1019.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.436 , pp. 1016-1019
    • Orme, C.D.L.1    Davies, R.G.2    Burgess, M.3    Eigenbrod, F.4    Pickup, N.5
  • 36
    • 41749120055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Density-dependent cladogenesis in birds
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060071
    • Phillimore A. B, Price T. D, (2008) Density-dependent cladogenesis in birds. PLoS Biol 6: e71 doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060071.
    • (2008) PLoS Biol , vol.6
    • Phillimore, A.B.1    Price, T.D.2
  • 37
    • 0002435844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rarity and phylogeny in birds
    • In: Lockwood J, McKinney M. L, editors, New York, Kluwer Academic
    • Webb T. J, Kershaw M, Gaston K. J, (2001) Rarity and phylogeny in birds. In: Lockwood J, McKinney M. L, editors. Biotic homogenisation New York Kluwer Academic pp. 57-80.
    • (2001) Biotic Homogenisation , pp. 57-80
    • Webb, T.J.1    Kershaw, M.2    Gaston, K.J.3
  • 39
    • 0032950511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accounting for mode of speciation increases power and realism of tests of phylogenetic asymmetry
    • Chan K. M. A, Moore B. R, (1999) Accounting for mode of speciation increases power and realism of tests of phylogenetic asymmetry. Am Nat 153: 332-346.
    • (1999) Am Nat , vol.153 , pp. 332-346
    • Chan, K.M.A.1    Moore, B.R.2
  • 40
    • 34547652544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origination, extinction, and dispersal: integrative models for understanding present-day diversity gradients
    • Roy K, Goldberg E. E, (2007) Origination, extinction, and dispersal: integrative models for understanding present-day diversity gradients. Am Nat 170: S71-S85.
    • (2007) Am Nat , vol.170
    • Roy, K.1    Goldberg, E.E.2
  • 41
    • 0002622031 scopus 로고
    • Extinction in the fossil record
    • In: May R. M, Lawton J. H, editors, Oxford, Oxford University Press
    • Jablonski D, (1995) Extinction in the fossil record. In: May R. M, Lawton J. H, editors. Extinction rates Oxford Oxford University Press pp. 25-44.
    • (1995) Extinction Rates , pp. 25-44
    • Jablonski, D.1
  • 42
    • 57049151256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species selection: theory and data
    • Jablonski D, (2008) Species selection: theory and data. Annu Rev Ecol Evol Syst 39: 501-524.
    • (2008) Annu Rev Ecol Evol Syst , vol.39 , pp. 501-524
    • Jablonski, D.1
  • 44
    • 0000887165 scopus 로고
    • Island patterns in the Solomon Islands bird fauna
    • Greenslade P. J. M, (1968) Island patterns in the Solomon Islands bird fauna. Evolution 22: 751-761.
    • (1968) Evolution , vol.22 , pp. 751-761
    • Greenslade, P.J.M.1
  • 45
  • 46
    • 0038364009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic comparative methods and the geography of speciation
    • Losos J. B, Glor R. E, (2003) Phylogenetic comparative methods and the geography of speciation. Trends Ecol Evol 18: 220-227.
    • (2003) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.18 , pp. 220-227
    • Losos, J.B.1    Glor, R.E.2
  • 47
  • 48
    • 50249111016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Red Queen revisited: reevaluating the age selectivity of Phanerozoic marine genus extinctions
    • Finnegan S, Payne J. L, Wang S. C, (2008) The Red Queen revisited: reevaluating the age selectivity of Phanerozoic marine genus extinctions. Paleobiology 34: 318-341.
    • (2008) Paleobiology , vol.34 , pp. 318-341
    • Finnegan, S.1    Payne, J.L.2    Wang, S.C.3
  • 49
    • 36049046290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symmetric waxing and waning of marine invertebrate genera
    • Foote M, (2007) Symmetric waxing and waning of marine invertebrate genera. Paleobiology 33: 517-529.
    • (2007) Paleobiology , vol.33 , pp. 517-529
    • Foote, M.1
  • 50
    • 85056245852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new look at age and area: the geographic and environmental expansion of genera during the Ordovician radiation
    • Miller A. I, (1997) A new look at age and area: the geographic and environmental expansion of genera during the Ordovician radiation. Paleobiology 23: 410-419.
    • (1997) Paleobiology , vol.23 , pp. 410-419
    • Miller, A.I.1
  • 51
    • 0030715030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age, area and avian diversification
    • Gaston K. J, Blackburn T. M, (1997) Age, area and avian diversification. Biol J Linn Soc 62: 239-253.
    • (1997) Biol J Linn Soc , vol.62 , pp. 239-253
    • Gaston, K.J.1    Blackburn, T.M.2
  • 52
    • 0000509127 scopus 로고
    • Stochastic models of phylogeny and the evolution of diversity
    • Raup D. M, Gould S. J, Schopf T. J. M, Simberloff D. S, (1973) Stochastic models of phylogeny and the evolution of diversity. J Geol 81: 525-542.
    • (1973) J Geol , vol.81 , pp. 525-542
    • Raup, D.M.1    Gould, S.J.2    Schopf, T.J.M.3    Simberloff, D.S.4
  • 53
    • 84857495060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The meaning of birth and death (in macroevolutionary birth-death models)
    • E-pub ahead of print
    • Ezard T. H. G, Pearson P. N, Aze T, Purvis A, (2011) The meaning of birth and death (in macroevolutionary birth-death models). Biol Lett E-pub ahead of print.
    • (2011) Biol Lett
    • Ezard, T.H.G.1    Pearson, P.N.2    Aze, T.3    Purvis, A.4
  • 54
    • 0029667986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species-range-size distributions: patterns, mechanisms and implications
    • Gaston K. J, (1996) Species-range-size distributions: patterns, mechanisms and implications. Trends Ecol Evol 11: 197-201.
    • (1996) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.11 , pp. 197-201
    • Gaston, K.J.1
  • 55
    • 0008607753 scopus 로고
    • Geographical speciation: on range size and the probability of isolate formation
    • In: Wolkind D, editors, Pullman (Washington), Washington State University
    • Rosenzweig M. L, (1978) Geographical speciation: on range size and the probability of isolate formation. In: Wolkind D, editors. Proceedings of the Washington State University Conference on Biomathematics and Biostatistics Pullman (Washington) Washington State University pp. 172-194.
    • (1978) Proceedings of the Washington State University Conference on Biomathematics and Biostatistics , pp. 172-194
    • Rosenzweig, M.L.1
  • 56
    • 0001890436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speciation and rarity: separating cause from consequence
    • In: Kunin W. E, Gaston K. J, editors, London, Chapman & Hall
    • Chown S. L, (1997) Speciation and rarity: separating cause from consequence. In: Kunin W. E, Gaston K. J, editors. The biology of rarity London Chapman & Hall.
    • (1997) The Biology of Rarity
    • Chown, S.L.1
  • 57
    • 0001778604 scopus 로고
    • A mathematical theory of evolution, based on the conclusions of Dr J. C. Willis, F.R.S. Philos
    • Yule U, (1925) A mathematical theory of evolution, based on the conclusions of Dr J. C. Willis, F.R.S. Philos. Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 213: 21-87.
    • (1925) Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.213 , pp. 21-87
    • Yule, U.1
  • 58
    • 0002024701 scopus 로고
    • On the generalized birth-and-death process
    • Kendall D. G, (1948) On the generalized birth-and-death process. Ann Math Stat 19: 1-15.
    • (1948) Ann Math Stat , vol.19 , pp. 1-15
    • Kendall, D.G.1
  • 59
    • 0002541733 scopus 로고
    • The gauge of speciation: on the frequencies of modes of speciation
    • In: Otte D, Endler J. A, editors, Sunderland (Massachusetts), Sinauer
    • Lynch J. D, (1989) The gauge of speciation: on the frequencies of modes of speciation. In: Otte D, Endler J. A, editors. Speciation and its consequences Sunderland (Massachusetts) Sinauer pp. 527-553.
    • (1989) Speciation and Its Consequences , pp. 527-553
    • Lynch, J.D.1
  • 62
    • 3242810318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MEGA3: integrated software for molecular evolutionary genetics analysis and sequence alignment
    • Kumar S, Tamura K, Nei M, (2004) MEGA3: integrated software for molecular evolutionary genetics analysis and sequence alignment. Brief Bioinform 5: 150-163.
    • (2004) Brief Bioinform , vol.5 , pp. 150-163
    • Kumar, S.1    Tamura, K.2    Nei, M.3
  • 63
    • 38649110663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BEAST: Bayesian evolutionary analysis by sampling trees
    • Drummond A. J, Rambaut A, (2007) BEAST: Bayesian evolutionary analysis by sampling trees. BMC Evol Biol 7: 214.
    • (2007) BMC Evol Biol , vol.7 , pp. 214
    • Drummond, A.J.1    Rambaut, A.2
  • 64
    • 41949132520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlates of substitution rate variation in mammalian protein-coding sequences
    • Welch J. J, Bininda-Emonds O. R. P, Bromham L, (2008) Correlates of substitution rate variation in mammalian protein-coding sequences. BMC Evol Biol 8: 53.
    • (2008) BMC Evol Biol , vol.8 , pp. 53
    • Welch, J.J.1    Bininda-Emonds, O.R.P.2    Bromham, L.3
  • 65
    • 70350103638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accounting for calibration uncertainty in phylogenetic estimation of evolutionary divergence times
    • Ho S. Y. W, Phillips M. J, (2009) Accounting for calibration uncertainty in phylogenetic estimation of evolutionary divergence times. Syst Biol 58: 367-380.
    • (2009) Syst Biol , vol.58 , pp. 367-380
    • Ho, S.Y.W.1    Phillips, M.J.2
  • 66
    • 43049101093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calibrating the avian molecular clock
    • Weir J. T, Schluter D, (2008) Calibrating the avian molecular clock. Mol Ecol 17: 2321-2328.
    • (2008) Mol Ecol , vol.17 , pp. 2321-2328
    • Weir, J.T.1    Schluter, D.2
  • 67
    • 5344230543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracer v1.4 [computer program]
    • Available:. Accessed 6 February 2011
    • Rambaut A, Drummond A. J, (2007) Tracer v1.4 [computer program]. Available: http://beast.bio.ed.ac.uk/Tracer. Accessed 6 February 2011.
    • (2007)
    • Rambaut, A.1    Drummond, A.J.2
  • 68
    • 33745881911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global patterns of geographic range size in birds
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0040208
    • Orme C. D. L, Davies R. G, Olson V. A, Thomas G. H, Ding T. S, et al. (2006) Global patterns of geographic range size in birds. PLoS Biol 4: e208 doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0040208.
    • (2006) PLoS Biol , vol.4
    • Orme, C.D.L.1    Davies, R.G.2    Olson, V.A.3    Thomas, G.H.4    Ding, T.S.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.