Economics of international tourism

The SAGE Handbook of Tourism Studies

Volumn , Issue , 2009, Pages 166-187

  Fletcher, John ^a  

^a BOURNEMOUTH UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84857472938     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.4135/9780857021076.n10     Document Type: Chapter

References (42)

1. Archer, B., and Owen, C."Towards a Tourist Regional Multiplier." Regional Studies 5 289-294. (1971). doi:10.1080/09595237100185331 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09595237100185331
2. Archer, B. H."The Anatomy of Multiplier." Regional Studies 10 71-77. (1976). doi:10.1080/09595237600185071 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09595237600185071
3. Archer, B. H., (1984). "Trends in International Tourism." In S. F.Witt, and L.Moutinho (Eds.), Tourism Marketing and Management Handbook (2nd edition.). Hemel Hempstead: Prentice Hall.
4. Archer, B. H., and Fletcher, J."The Tourist Multiplier." Teoros 7 6-10. (1988).
5. Archer, B. H., and Fletcher, J."The Economic Impact of Tourism in the Seychelles." Annals of Tourism Research 23 (1) 32-47. (1996). doi:10.1016/0160-7383(95)00041-0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0160-7383%2895%2900041-0
6. Becken, S."Analysing International Tourist Flows to Estimate Energy Use Associated with Air Travel." Journal of Sustainable Tourism 10 (2) 114-131. (2002). doi:10.1080/09669580208667157 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09669580208667157
7. Britton, S."Tourism, Capital and Place: Towards a Critical Geography of Tourism." Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 9 (4) 451-478. (1981). doi:10.1068/d090451 http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/d090451
8. Deardorff, A. V."The General Validity of the Heckscher-Ohlin Theorem." The American Economic Review 72 (4) 683-694. (1982).
9. Divisekera, S."A Model of Demand for International Tourism." Annals of Tourism Research 30 (1) 31-49. (2003). doi:10.1016/S0160-7383(02)00029-4 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0160-7383%2802%2900029-4
10. Dwyer, L., Forsyth, P., and Spurr, R."Evaluating Tourism's Economic Effects: New and Old Approaches." Tourism Management 25 (3) 307-317. (2004). doi:10.1016/S0261-5177(03)00131-6 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0261-5177%2803%2900131-6
11. Fletcher, J., and Snee, H."The Need for Output Measurement in the Service Industries: A Comment." Service Industries Journal 5 (1) 73-78. (1985). doi:10.1080/02642068500000007 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02642068500000007
12. Fletcher, J., and Archer, B. H., (1991). "The Development and Application of Multiplier Analysis." In C. P.Cooper, and A.Lockwood (Eds.), Progress in Tourism, Recreation and Hospitality Management (Vol. 3) (pp. 28-47). Chichester: Wiley.
13. Fletcher, J., Wanhill, S., and Cooper, C., (1993). The Scottish Tourism Multiplier Study (Vols. 1-3). ESU Research Paper, The Scottish Office, UK.
14. Garin-Munoz, T., and Amara, T. P."An Econometric Model for Internacional Tourism Flows to Spain." Applied Economics Letters 7 (8) 525-529. (2000). doi:10.1080/13504850050033319 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13504850050033319
15. Gooroochurn, N., and Sugiyarto, G."Competitiveness Indicators in the Travel and Tourism Industry." Tourism Economics 11 (1) 25-43. (2005). doi:10.5367/0000000053297130 http://dx.doi.org/10.5367/0000000053297130
16. Hazari, B. R., and Sgro, P. M., (2004). Tourism, Trade and National Welfare. Amsterdam: Elsevier.
17. Harrison, D., (Ed.) (1992). Tourism and the Less Developed Countries. London: Belhaven Press.
18. Hunt, S. D., and Morgan, R. M."The Comparative Advantage Theory of Competition." Journal of Marketing 59 (2) 1-15. (1995). doi:10.2307/1252069 http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1252069
19. Jones, C., Munday, M., and Roberts, A."Regional Tourism Satellite Accounts: A Useful Policy Tool?" Urban Studies 40 (13) 2777-2794. (2003). doi:10.1080/0042098032000146894 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0042098032000146894
20. Kinnaird, V., and Hall, D., (1994). Tourism: A Gender Analysis. Chichester: Wiley.
21. Khan, H., and Lin, C., (2002). "International Trade and Tourism: Evidence from Cointegration and Causality Tests by Using Singapore Data." The 33rd Annual Conference of Travel and Tourism Association (TTRA). Arlington, VA, June 23-26.
22. Leontief, W."The Structure of the US Economy." Scientific American 212 (4) 25-35. (1965). doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0465-25 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0465-25
23. Luzzi, G. F., and Fluckiger, Y."Tourism and International Trade." Pacific Economic Review 8 (3) 239-243. (2003). doi:10.1111/j.1468-0106.2003.00224.x http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0106.2003.00224.x
24. Nafziger, W. E., (1984). The Economics of Developing Countries. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Inc.
25. Ohlin, B., (1933/1968). Inter-Regional and International Trade. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
26. Perry, G. J., Arias, O. S., López, H., Maloney, W. F., and Servén, L., (2006). "Poverty Reduction and Growth: Virtuous and Vicious Circles." Washington: The World Bank. Retrieved May 26, 2008 from http://siteresources.worldbank.org/EXTLACOFFICEOFCE/Resources/870892-1139877599088/virtuous-circles1-complete.pdf. doi:10.1596/978-0-8213-6511-3 http://dx.doi.org/10.1596/978-0-8213-6511-3
27. Rogers, T., (2003). Conferences and Conventions: A Global Industry. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann.
28. Rostow, W. W., (1960). The Stages of Economic Growth: A Non-Communist Manifesto, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
29. Sinclair, T., (1997). Gender, Work and Tourism. London: Routledge.
30. Sinclair, T., and Stabler, M. J., (1991). The Economics of Tourism. Wallingford, Oxon: CAB International.
31. Song, H., and Witt, S. F."Forecasting International Tourist Flows to Macau." Tourism Management 27 (2) 214-224. (2001). doi:10.1016/j.tourman.2004.09.004 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2004.09.004
32. Suich, H."Development of Preliminary Tourism Satellite Accounts for Namibia." Development Southern Africa 19 (1) 105-121. (2002). doi:10.1080/03768350220123936 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03768350220123936
33. Swain, M. B."Gender in Tourism." Annals of Tourism Research 22 (2) 247-266. (1995). doi:10.1016/0160-7383(94)00095-6 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0160-7383%2894%2900095-6
34. Turner, L. W., and Witt, S. F."Factors Influencing Demand for International Tourism: Tourism Demand Analysis Using Structural Equation Modelling, Revisited." Tourism Economics 7 (1) 21-38. (2001). doi:10.5367/000000001101297711 http://dx.doi.org/10.5367/000000001101297711
35. United Nations Common Database (UNCDB). Retrieved June 14, 2008 from http://unstats.un.org/unsd/cdb/cdb-help/cdb-quick-start.asp.
36. van den Bergh, J., (1991). Dynamic Models for Sustainable Development. Amsterdam: Tinbergen Institute.
37. Wanhill, S."The Measurement of Tourist Income Multipliers." Tourism Management 15 (4) 281-283. (1994). doi:10.1016/0261-5177(94)90045-0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0261-5177%2894%2990045-0
38. Webster, A., Fletcher, J., Hardwick, P., and Morakabati, Y."Tourism and Empirical Applications of International Trade Theory." Tourism Economics 13 (4) 657-674. (2007). doi:10.5367/000000007782696041 http://dx.doi.org/10.5367/000000007782696041
39. Witt, S. F., and Song, H., (2001). "Forecasting Future Tourism Flows." In A.Lockwood, and S.Medlik (Eds.), Tourism and Hospitality in the 21st Century (pp. 106-118). Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann.doi:10.1016/B978-0-7506-5627-6.50012-2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-7506-5627-6.50012-2
40. World Bank Development Data and Statistics (2008). Retrieved June 14, 2008 from web. http://worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/DATASTATISTICS/0, menuPK:232599~pagePK:64133170~piPK:64133498~theSitePK:239419,00.html.
41. WTO (2008). UNWTO World Tourism Barometer (Volume 6, Issue 1). Retrieved May 26, 2008 from http://www.unwto.org/facts/menu.html.
42. World Travel and Tourism Council (2003). Blueprint for New Tourism. London.