메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2010, Pages 195-219

Citizenship Regimes and Identity Strategies among Young Muslims in Europe

Author keywords

Characteristic modes of integration or assimilation; Citizenship regimes and identity strategies among young Muslims in Europe; Colonial history, immigration patterns and citizenship regimes; Denmark, France, and the Netherlands conceptualization of immigrants as separate entities than relational beings; Dominant modes of immigration and colonial history; Engagement, the third identity strategy; France, emphasising a universalist idea of integration transformation of immigrants into full French citoyens; Identity construction strategies across five European societies United Kingdom, France, the Netherlands, Denmark and Sweden; Linkages between colonial history, established modes of immigration, citizenship regimes and dominant identity strategies and Muslim minorities; Muslim population of France the largest in Western Europe

Indexed keywords


EID: 84857440156     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1002/9781444328158.ch10     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (13)

References (58)
  • 1
    • 85047674269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The psychology of globalization
    • Arnett, J. J. (2002). The psychology of globalization. American Psychologist, 57(10), 774-783.
    • (2002) American Psychologist , vol.57 , Issue.10 , pp. 774-783
    • Arnett, J.J.1
  • 2
    • 0003634046 scopus 로고
    • The Bakhtin reader: Selected writings of Bakhtin, Medvedev and Volishinov (Pam Morris, Ed)
    • London: Arnold
    • Bakhtin, M. (1994). The Bakhtin reader: Selected writings of Bakhtin, Medvedev and Volishinov (Pam Morris, Ed.). London: Arnold.
    • (1994)
    • Bakhtin, M.1
  • 3
    • 0001868707 scopus 로고
    • Racism and nationalism
    • In E. Balibar & I. Wallerstein (Eds.), Race, nation, class: Ambiguous identities . London: Verso
    • Balibar, E. (1991). Racism and nationalism. In E. Balibar & I. Wallerstein (Eds.), Race, nation, class: Ambiguous identities (pp. 163-172). London: Verso.
    • (1991) , pp. 163-172
    • Balibar, E.1
  • 4
    • 79957311303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muslims in Europe: Country guide
    • Retrieved January 20, 2009 from
    • BBC. (2005, December 23). Muslims in Europe: Country guide. Retrieved January 20, 2009, from http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/4385768.stm.
    • (2005)
  • 5
    • 84875943084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survey reveals Muslim attitudes
    • Retrieved May 14, 2009 from,BBC.
    • BBC. (2009). Survey reveals Muslim attitudes. Retrieved May 14, 2009, from http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk/mpapps/pagetools/print/news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/ uk_news/8038398.
    • (2009)
  • 6
    • 79957487239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speech on multiculturalism and integration
    • December 8 Retrieved May 15, 2009
    • Blair, T. (2006, December 8). Speech on multiculturalism and integration. Retrieved May 15, 2009, from http://www.number10.gov.uk/page10563.
    • (2006)
    • Blair, T.1
  • 7
    • 84885536039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muslims in the Netherlands
    • Religious and political orientations: Rapprochement or estrangement? Research Project: Political Orientations of Muslims in the Netherlands (POM), Institute for Migration and Ethnical Studies (IMES), University of Amsterdam
    • Buijs, F. (2007). Muslims in the Netherlands. Religious and political orientations: Rapprochement or estrangement? Research Project: Political Orientations of Muslims in the Netherlands (POM), Institute for Migration and Ethnical Studies (IMES), University of Amsterdam.
    • (2007)
    • Buijs, F.1
  • 8
    • 9944253818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muslims in Europe: The state of research
    • IMISCOE Working Paper, University of Amsterdam
    • Buijs, F., & Rath, J. (2006). Muslims in Europe: The state of research. IMISCOE Working Paper, University of Amsterdam.
    • (2006)
    • Buijs, F.1    Rath, J.2
  • 9
    • 37849011674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The imagined versus the real other: Multiculturalism and the representation of Muslims in Sweden
    • PhD dissertation, Lund Monographs in Social Anthropology
    • Carlbom, A. (2003). The imagined versus the real other: Multiculturalism and the representation of Muslims in Sweden. PhD dissertation, Lund Monographs in Social Anthropology.
    • (2003)
    • Carlbom, A.1
  • 10
    • 84991475110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When Islam and democracy meet: Muslims in Europe and in the United States
    • London: Palgrave
    • Cesari, J. (2004). When Islam and democracy meet: Muslims in Europe and in the United States. London: Palgrave.
    • (2004)
    • Cesari, J.1
  • 11
    • 61349177658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hybrid and globalized Islam of Western Europe
    • In Y. Samad & K. Sen (Eds.), Islam in the European Union: Transnationalism, youth and the War on Terror. Oxford and Karachi: Oxford University Press
    • Cesari, J. (2007). The hybrid and globalized Islam of Western Europe. In Y. Samad & K. Sen (Eds.), Islam in the European Union: Transnationalism, youth and the War on Terror. Oxford and Karachi: Oxford University Press.
    • (2007)
    • Cesari, J.1
  • 12
    • 79952852490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The challenge of diversity: European social democracy facing migration, integration, and multiculturalism
    • Munich: Studien Verlag
    • Cuperus, R., Duffek, K. A., & Kandel, J. (Eds.). (2003). The challenge of diversity: European social democracy facing migration, integration, and multiculturalism. Munich: Studien Verlag.
    • (2003)
    • Cuperus, R.1    Duffek, K.A.2    Kandel, J.3
  • 13
    • 60749119604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muslims in the EU
    • EU Cities report on the Netherlands. Open Society Institute, EU Monitoring and Advocacy Program
    • Demant, F., Maussen, M., & Rath, J. (2007). Muslims in the EU. EU Cities report on the Netherlands. Open Society Institute, EU Monitoring and Advocacy Program.
    • (2007)
    • Demant, F.1    Maussen, M.2    Rath, J.3
  • 14
    • 0036383387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muslim diaspora in Western Europe: The Islamic headscarf (hijab), the media and Muslims' integration in France
    • El Hamel, C. (2002). Muslim diaspora in Western Europe: The Islamic headscarf (hijab), the media and Muslims' integration in France. Citizenship Studies, 6(3), 293-308.
    • (2002) Citizenship Studies , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 293-308
    • El Hamel, C.1
  • 15
    • 0004093355 scopus 로고
    • Identity: Youth and crisis
    • New York: Norton
    • Erikson, E. H. (1994). Identity: Youth and crisis. New York: Norton.
    • (1994)
    • Erikson, E.H.1
  • 16
    • 0003780250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Philosophies of integration: Immigration and the idea of citizenship in France and Britain
    • Basingstoke: Palgrave
    • Favell, A. (1998). Philosophies of integration: Immigration and the idea of citizenship in France and Britain. Basingstoke: Palgrave.
    • (1998)
    • Favell, A.1
  • 17
    • 84937341557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Migration, mobility and globaloney: Metaphors and rhetoric in the sociology of globalization
    • Favell, A. (2001). Migration, mobility and globaloney: Metaphors and rhetoric in the sociology of globalization. Global Networks, 1(4), 389-398.
    • (2001) Global Networks , vol.1 , Issue.4 , pp. 389-398
    • Favell, A.1
  • 18
    • 84885492835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sverige: FrÅn national stat till pluralt samhÄlle
    • In U. Hedetoft, B. Petersson, & L. Sturfelt (Eds.), Bortom Stereotyperna: Invandrare och integration i Danmark och Sverige . GÖteborg: Makadam
    • Friedman, J., & Ekholm Friedman, K. (2006). Sverige: FrÅn national stat till pluralt samhÄlle. In U. Hedetoft, B. Petersson, & L. Sturfelt (Eds.), Bortom Stereotyperna: Invandrare och integration i Danmark och Sverige (pp. 66-92). GÖteborg: Makadam.
    • (2006) , pp. 66-92
    • Friedman, J.1    Ekholm Friedman, K.2
  • 19
    • 84949990572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The politics of migration and immigration in Europe
    • London: Sage
    • Geddes, A. (2003). The politics of migration and immigration in Europe. London: Sage.
    • (2003)
    • Geddes, A.1
  • 20
    • 84937178924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiculturalism and identity: Their relationship for British Muslims
    • Gilliat- Ray, S. (1998). Multiculturalism and identity: Their relationship for British Muslims. Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs, 18(2), 347-354.
    • (1998) Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 347-354
    • Gilliat-Ray, S.1
  • 21
    • 3042643101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediernes Muslimer: En antropologisk undersøgelse af mediernes daekning af religioner i Danmark
    • Copenhagen: Naevnet for Etnisk Ligestilling
    • Hervik, P. (2002). Mediernes Muslimer: En antropologisk undersøgelse af mediernes daekning af religioner i Danmark. Copenhagen: Naevnet for Etnisk Ligestilling.
    • (2002)
    • Hervik, P.1
  • 22
    • 47749132856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The predictable responses to the Danish cartoons
    • Hervik, P. (2006). The predictable responses to the Danish cartoons. Global Media and Communication, 2(2), 225-230.
    • (2006) Global Media and Communication , vol.2 , Issue.2 , pp. 225-230
    • Hervik, P.1
  • 23
    • 78650187053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Danish ugly duckling and the Mohammed cartoons
    • Danish Institute for International Studies, DIIS Brief
    • Holm, U. (2006). The Danish ugly duckling and the Mohammed cartoons. Danish Institute for International Studies, DIIS Brief.
    • (2006)
    • Holm, U.1
  • 24
    • 84885518873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muslims in the EU
    • EU Cities report on Denmark. Open Society Institute, EU Monitoring and Advocacy Program
    • Hussain, M. (2007). Muslims in the EU. EU Cities report on Denmark. Open Society Institute, EU Monitoring and Advocacy Program.
    • (2007)
    • Hussain, M.1
  • 25
    • 84906298935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • French secularism and Islam: France's headscarf affair
    • In T. Modood, A. Trianafyllidou, & R. Zaata-Barrero (Eds.), Multiculturalism, Muslims and citizenship London: Routledge
    • Kastoryano, R. (2006). French secularism and Islam: France's headscarf affair. In T. Modood, A. Trianafyllidou, & R. Zaata-Barrero (Eds.), Multiculturalism, Muslims and citizenship (pp. 57-69). London: Routledge.
    • (2006) , pp. 57-69
    • Kastoryano, R.1
  • 26
    • 84885495794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The elephant in the room: Unexposed roots of Islamic radicalism in the Netherlands
    • Report to the Dutch Senate
    • Kelley, B., Morgenstern, A., & Naji, H. (2006). The elephant in the room: Unexposed roots of Islamic radicalism in the Netherlands. Report to the Dutch Senate.
    • (2006)
    • Kelley, B.1    Morgenstern, A.2    Naji, H.3
  • 27
    • 22444444154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The war for Muslim minds: Islam and the West
    • Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press
    • Epel, G. (2004). The war for Muslim minds: Islam and the West. Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press.
    • (2004)
    • Epel, G.1
  • 28
    • 6344249429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Globalization and religious nationalism: Self, identity, and the search for ontological security
    • Reprinted in J. D. Daniels & J. A. Krug, Globalization and business. London: Sage, 2007
    • Kinnvall, C. (2004). Globalization and religious nationalism: Self, identity, and the search for ontological security. Political Psychology, 25(5), 741-767.
    • (2004) Political Psychology , vol.25 , Issue.5 , pp. 741-767
    • Kinnvall, C.1
  • 29
    • 84917273675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Globalization and religious nationalism in India: The search for ontological security
    • London: Routledge
    • Kinnvall, C. (2006). Globalization and religious nationalism in India: The search for ontological security. London: Routledge.
    • (2006)
    • Kinnvall, C.1
  • 30
    • 84885505531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Security and dialogical selves: Migration, multiculturalism and the challenge of the global
    • Theory and Psychology
    • Kinnvall, C., & LindÉn, J. (2010). Security and dialogical selves: Migration, multiculturalism and the challenge of the global. Theory and Psychology.
    • (2010)
    • Kinnvall, C.1    Lindén, J.2
  • 31
    • 84922329748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The political psychology of globalization: Muslims in the West
    • Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press
    • Kinnvall, C., & Nesbitt-Larking, P. (2010). The political psychology of globalization: Muslims in the West. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press.
    • (2010)
    • Kinnvall, C.1    Nesbitt-Larking, P.2
  • 32
    • 84875878245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiculturalism in a global society
    • Oxford: Blackwell
    • Kivisto, P. (2002). Multiculturalism in a global society. Oxford: Blackwell.
    • (2002)
    • Kivisto, P.1
  • 33
    • 84885545382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muslims in the EU
    • EU Cities report on Sweden. Open Society Institute, EU Monitoring and Advocacy Program
    • Larsson, G. (2006). Muslims in the EU. EU Cities report on Sweden. Open Society Institute, EU Monitoring and Advocacy Program.
    • (2006)
    • Larsson, G.1
  • 34
    • 84885546654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tvarnationale bevagelser blandt muslimer i Danmark
    • In U. Hedetoft, B. Petersson, & L. Sturfelt (Eds.), Bortom Stereotyperna: Invandrare och integration i Danmark och Sverige. GÖteborg: Makadam
    • Lassen, S., & østergaard, K. (2006). Tvarnationale bevagelser blandt muslimer i Danmark. In U. Hedetoft, B. Petersson, & L. Sturfelt (Eds.), Bortom Stereotyperna: Invandrare och integration i Danmark och Sverige. (pp. 201-239). GÖteborg: Makadam.
    • (2006) , pp. 201-239
    • Lassen, S.1    Østergaard, K.2
  • 35
    • 0005181340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transnational Muslim politics: Reimagining the umma
    • London: Routledge
    • Mandaville, P. (2001). Transnational Muslim politics: Reimagining the umma. London: Routledge.
    • (2001)
    • Mandaville, P.1
  • 36
    • 33947284918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Globalization and the politics of religious knowledge: Pluralizing authority in the Muslim world
    • Mandaville, P. (2007). Globalization and the politics of religious knowledge: Pluralizing authority in the Muslim world. Theory, Culture and Society, 24(2), 101-115.
    • (2007) Theory Culture and Society , vol.24 , Issue.2 , pp. 101-115
    • Mandaville, P.1
  • 37
    • 0002877437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International migration in Europe: Social projects and political cultures
    • In T. Modood & P. Werbner (Eds.), The politics of multiculturalism in the new Europe: Racism, identity and community . London: Zed Books
    • Melotti, U. (1997). International migration in Europe: Social projects and political cultures. In T. Modood & P. Werbner (Eds.), The politics of multiculturalism in the new Europe: Racism, identity and community (pp. 73-92). London: Zed Books.
    • (1997) , pp. 73-92
    • Melotti, U.1
  • 38
    • 34547572067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Living apart together: British Muslims and the paradox of multiculturalism
    • London: Policy Exchange. Retrieved from
    • Mizra, M., Senthilkumaran, A., & Zein, J. (2007). Living apart together: British Muslims and the paradox of multiculturalism. London: Policy Exchange. Retrieved from http://dvmx.com/British_Muslim_Youth.pdf.
    • (2007)
    • Mizra, M.1    Senthilkumaran, A.2    Zein, J.3
  • 39
    • 84885514729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • British Muslims and the politics of multiculturalism
    • In T. Modood, R. Zapate-Barrero, & A. Triandafyllidou (Eds.), Multiculturalism, Muslims and citizenship: A European approach. London: Routledge
    • Modood, T. (2005). British Muslims and the politics of multiculturalism. In T. Modood, R. Zapate-Barrero, & A. Triandafyllidou (Eds.), Multiculturalism, Muslims and citizenship: A European approach. London: Routledge.
    • (2005)
    • Modood, T.1
  • 40
    • 0004056214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The politics of multiculturalism in the new Europe: Racism, identity and community
    • London: Zed Books
    • Modood, T., & Werbner, P. (Eds.). (1997). The politics of multiculturalism in the new Europe: Racism, identity and community. London: Zed Books.
    • (1997)
    • Modood, T.1    Werbner, P.2
  • 41
    • 84885570293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The particular universalism of a Nordic civic nation: Common values, state religion and Islam in Danish political culture
    • In T. Modood, R. Zapate-Barrero, & A. Triandafyllidou, Multiculturalism, Muslims and citizenship: A European approach. London: Routledge
    • Mouritsen, P. (2005). The particular universalism of a Nordic civic nation: Common values, state religion and Islam in Danish political culture. In T. Modood, R. Zapate-Barrero, & A. Triandafyllidou, Multiculturalism, Muslims and citizenship: A European approach. London: Routledge.
    • (2005)
    • Mouritsen, P.1
  • 42
    • 27944443022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zacarias, my brother: The making of a terrorist
    • New York: Seven Stories Press
    • Moussaoui, A. S. (2003). Zacarias, my brother: The making of a terrorist. New York: Seven Stories Press.
    • (2003)
    • Moussaoui, A.S.1
  • 43
    • 51449083172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissolving the diaspora: Dialogical practice in the development of deep multiculturalism
    • Nesbitt-Larking, P. (2008). Dissolving the diaspora: Dialogical practice in the development of deep multiculturalism. Journal of Community and Applied Social Psychology, 18(4), 351-362.
    • (2008) Journal of Community and Applied Social Psychology , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 351-362
    • Nesbitt-Larking, P.1
  • 44
    • 84885503412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vad kan man egentligen begära? Läromedelstexter om Islam [What can you actually ask for: Teaching material about Islam]
    • Didaktiken
    • Otterbäck, J. (2004). Vad kan man egentligen begära? Läromedelstexter om Islam [What can you actually ask for: Teaching material about Islam]. Didaktikens
    • (2004)
    • Otterbäck, J.1
  • 45
    • 84885532936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In depth: France riots
    • November 14 Understanding the violence. CBC News Online. Retrieved November 15, 2005
    • Forum, no. 1.Reitz, J. (2005, November 14). In depth: France riots. Understanding the violence. CBC News Online. Retrieved November 15, 2005, from http://www.cbc.ca/ news/background/paris_riots/.
    • (2005)
    • Reitz, J.1
  • 46
    • 84885487745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The adaptation of Asian and African Caribbean second generation youth in Britain
    • February 13-16 Paper presented at the International Conference on Diversity in Organizations, Communities, and Nations, Hawaii
    • Robinson, L. (2003, February 13-16). The adaptation of Asian and African Caribbean second generation youth in Britain. Paper presented at the International Conference on Diversity in Organizations, Communities, and Nations, Hawaii.
    • (2003)
    • Robinson, L.1
  • 47
    • 84996182483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • South Asians in Britain: Acculturation, identity and perceived discrimination
    • Robinson, L. (2005). South Asians in Britain: Acculturation, identity and perceived discrimination. Psychology and Developing Societies, 17(2), 181-194.
    • (2005) Psychology and Developing Societies , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 181-194
    • Robinson, L.1
  • 48
    • 74149085039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radical right-wing populism in Sweden and Denmark
    • Working Paper. The Centre for the Study of European Politics and Society
    • Rydgren, J. (2005). Radical right-wing populism in Sweden and Denmark. Working Paper. The Centre for the Study of European Politics and Society.
    • (2005)
    • Rydgren, J.1
  • 49
    • 0032760417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New ethnic and national questions in Scotland: Post-British identities among Glasgow Pakistani teenagers
    • Saeed, A., Blain, N., & Forbes, D. (1999). New ethnic and national questions in Scotland: Post-British identities among Glasgow Pakistani teenagers. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 22(5), 821-844.
    • (1999) Ethnic and Racial Studies , vol.22 , Issue.5 , pp. 821-844
    • Saeed, A.1    Blain, N.2    Forbes, D.3
  • 50
    • 77956419820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Islam in the European Union: Transnationalism, youth and the war on terror
    • Oxford and Karachi: Oxford University Press
    • Samad, Y., & Sen, K. (Eds.). (2007). Islam in the European Union: Transnationalism, youth and the war on terror. Oxford and Karachi: Oxford University Press.
    • (2007)
    • Samad, Y.1    Sen, K.2
  • 51
    • 84887872497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muslims in Sweden
    • In M. Anwar et al. (Eds.), State policies towards Muslim minorities: Sweden, Great Britain and Germany. Berlin: Editon Parabolis. Retrieved from
    • Sander, Å. (2004). Muslims in Sweden. In M. Anwar et al. (Eds.), State policies towards Muslim minorities: Sweden, Great Britain and Germany. Berlin: Editon Parabolis. Retrieved from http://www.emz-berlin.de/projekte_e/pj20_1E.htm.
    • (2004)
    • Sander, Å.1
  • 52
    • 85045166222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Islamic identity formation among young Muslims: The case of Denmark, Sweden and the United States
    • Schmidt, G. (2004). Islamic identity formation among young Muslims: The case of Denmark, Sweden and the United States. Journal of Muslim Affairs, 24(1), 31-45.
    • (2004) Journal of Muslim Affairs , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-45
    • Schmidt, G.1
  • 53
    • 0026340203 scopus 로고
    • The integration of Muslim minorities in the Netherlands
    • Shadid, W. A. R. (1991). The integration of Muslim minorities in the Netherlands. International Migration Review, 25(2), 355-374.
    • (1991) International Migration Review , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 355-374
    • Shadid, W.A.R.1
  • 54
    • 33745792796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resilient or adaptable Islam: Multiculturalism, religion and migrants' claims-making for group demands in Britain, the Netherlands and France
    • Statham, P., Koopmans, R., Giugni, M., & Passy, F. (2005). Resilient or adaptable Islam: Multiculturalism, religion and migrants' claims-making for group demands in Britain, the Netherlands and France. Ethnicities, 5(4): 427-459.
    • (2005) Ethnicities , vol.5 , Issue.4 , pp. 427-459
    • Statham, P.1    Koopmans, R.2    Giugni, M.3    Passy, F.4
  • 55
    • 79959323274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jihad in Denmark: An overview and analysis of jihadi activity in Denmark 1990-2006
    • Working Paper. Danish Institute for International Studies
    • Taarnby Jensen, M. (2006). Jihad in Denmark: An overview and analysis of jihadi activity in Denmark 1990-2006. Working Paper. Danish Institute for International Studies.
    • (2006)
    • Taarnby Jensen, M.1
  • 56
    • 0001868677 scopus 로고
    • The social identity theory of inter-group behavior
    • In S. Worchel & L. W. Austin (Eds.), Psychology of intergroup relations . Chicago: Nelson-Hall
    • Tajfel, H., & Turner, J. C. (1986). The social identity theory of inter-group behavior. In S. Worchel & L. W. Austin (Eds.), Psychology of intergroup relations (pp. 33-47). Chicago: Nelson-Hall.
    • (1986) , pp. 33-47
    • Tajfel, H.1    Turner, J.C.2
  • 57
    • 34447290567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active civic participation of immigrants in the Netherlands
    • Country report prepared for the European research project POLITIS, Oldenburg 2005. Retrieved from
    • ter Val, J. (2005). Active civic participation of immigrants in the Netherlands. Country report prepared for the European research project POLITIS, Oldenburg 2005. Retrieved from www.uni-oldenburg.de/politis-europe.
    • (2005)
    • ter Val, J.1
  • 58
    • 34547883863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dutch "multiculturalism" beyond the pillarization myth
    • Vink, M. P. (2007). Dutch "multiculturalism" beyond the pillarization myth. Political Studies Review, 5(3), 337-350.
    • (2007) Political Studies Review , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 337-350
    • Vink, M.P.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.