메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 18, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 103-144

Conviction Statistics as an Indicator of Crime Trends in Europe from 1990 to 2006

Author keywords

Alphonse de Candolle; Central and Eastern Europe; Convicted persons; Conviction statistics; Crime drop; Crime trends; European Sourcebook; Internet; Routine activities approach; Western Europe

Indexed keywords


EID: 84857355349     PISSN: 09281371     EISSN: 15729869     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10610-011-9166-7     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (37)

References (97)
  • 1
    • 85044908973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crime trends in Western Europe from 1990 to 2000
    • Aebi, M. F. (2004a). Crime trends in Western Europe from 1990 to 2000. European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research, 10(2-3), 163-186.
    • (2004) European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research , vol.10 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 163-186
    • Aebi, M.F.1
  • 4
    • 78449237141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methodological issues in the comparison of police-recorded crime rates
    • S. G. Shoham, P. Knepper, and M. Kett (Eds.), Boca Raton / London / New York: CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group
    • Aebi, M. F. (2010). Methodological issues in the comparison of police-recorded crime rates. In S. G. Shoham, P. Knepper, & M. Kett (Eds.), International handbook of criminology (pp. 211-227). Boca Raton: CRC Press.
    • (2010) International Handbook of Criminology , pp. 211-227
    • Aebi, M.F.1
  • 7
    • 84907439895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional variation in Europe between homicide and other forms of external death and criminal offences (1970-2008)
    • (in press), In M. C. A. Liem & W. A. Pridemore (Eds.), New York: Springer
    • Aebi, M. F., & Linde, A. (in press). Regional variation in Europe between homicide and other forms of external death and criminal offences (1970-2008). In M. C. A. Liem & W. A. Pridemore (Eds.), Handbook of European homicide research: Patterns, explanations, and country studies (pp. 71-94). New York: Springer.
    • Handbook of European homicide research: Patterns, explanations, and country studies , pp. 71-94
    • Aebi, M.F.1    Linde, A.2
  • 8
    • 0038626277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3rd edition. Den Haag: Boom Juridische Uitgevers. Available online at (last accessed on 23-09-2011)
    • Aebi, M. F., et al. (2006). European Sourcebook of crime and criminal justice statistics - 2006. 3rd edition. Den Haag: Boom Juridische Uitgevers. Available online at (last accessed on 23-09-2011): http://www. europeansourcebook. org/esb3_Full. pdf.
    • (2006) European Sourcebook of crime and criminal justice statistics - 2006
    • Aebi, M.F.1
  • 9
    • 0038626277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4th edition. Den Haag: Boom Juridische Uitgevers. Available online at (last accessed on 23-09-2011)
    • Aebi, M. F., et al. (2010). European Sourcebook of crime and criminal justice statistics - 2010. 4th edition. Den Haag: Boom Juridische Uitgevers. Available online at (last accessed on 23-09-2011): http://english. wodc. nl/onderzoeksdatabase/european-sourcebook-4e-editie. aspx.
    • (2010) European Sourcebook of crime and criminal justice statistics - 2010
    • Aebi, M.F.1
  • 15
    • 84857369216 scopus 로고
    • Alphonse de Candolle, ou pourquoi lire un botaniste égaré dans la statistique judiciaire au début du XIXe siècle
    • Bomio, G., & Robert, C. N. (1987). Alphonse de Candolle, ou pourquoi lire un botaniste égaré dans la statistique judiciaire au début du XIXe siècle. Déviance et Société, 11(4), 337-363.
    • (1987) Déviance Et Société , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 337-363
    • Bomio, G.1    Robert, C.N.2
  • 16
    • 33846306753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of the assumptions that underlie institutional anomie theory
    • Chamlin, M. B., & Cochran, J. K. (2007). An evaluation of the assumptions that underlie institutional anomie theory. Theoretical Criminology, 11(1), 39-61.
    • (2007) Theoretical Criminology , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 39-61
    • Chamlin, M.B.1    Cochran, J.K.2
  • 18
    • 84857364643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CoE - Council of Europe, Strasbourg: Council of Europe. Available online at (last accessed on 23-09-2011)
    • CoE - Council of Europe. (1999). European sourcebook of crime and criminal justice statistics. Strasbourg: Council of Europe. Strasbourg: Council of Europe. Available online at (last accessed on 23-09-2011): http://www. europeansourcebook. org/sourcebook_start. htm.
    • (1999) European sourcebook of crime and criminal justice statistics. Strasbourg: Council of Europe
  • 19
    • 0000204509 scopus 로고
    • Social change and crime rate trends: A routine activity approach
    • Cohen, L. E., & Felson, M. (1979). Social change and crime rate trends: A routine activity approach. American Sociological Review, 44(4), 588-608.
    • (1979) American Sociological Review , vol.44 , Issue.4 , pp. 588-608
    • Cohen, L.E.1    Felson, M.2
  • 21
    • 84857372495 scopus 로고
    • Considérations sur la statistique des délits
    • reprinted from Bibliothèque Universelle (pp. 159-186), 1830, Genève / Paris
    • de Candolle, A. (1987a). Considérations sur la statistique des délits. Déviance et Société, 11(4), 352-355. reprinted from Bibliothèque Universelle (pp. 159-186), 1830, Genève / Paris.
    • (1987) Déviance Et Société , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 352-355
    • de Candolle, A.1
  • 22
    • 84857373767 scopus 로고
    • De la statistique criminelle
    • reprinted from Bibliothèque Universelle (23-59), 1832, Genève / Paris
    • de Candolle, A. (1987b). De la statistique criminelle. Déviance et Société, 11(4), 356-363. reprinted from Bibliothèque Universelle (23-59), 1832, Genève / Paris.
    • (1987) Déviance Et Société , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 356-363
    • de Candolle, A.1
  • 23
    • 0242641631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The private security industry in international perspective
    • de Waard, J. (1999). The private security industry in international perspective. European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research, 7(2), 143-174.
    • (1999) European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 143-174
    • de Waard, J.1
  • 26
    • 0012646564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dublin: The Stationery Office. Available online at (last accessed on 23-09-2011)
    • Dooley, E. (2001). Homicide in Ireland 1992-1996. Dublin: The Stationery Office. Available online at (last accessed on 23-09-2011): http://www. justice. ie/ga/JELR/DooleyE. Homicide%20inIreland1992-1996. pdf/Files/DooleyE. Homicide%20inIreland1992-1996. pdf.
    • (2001) Homicide in Ireland 1992-1996
    • Dooley, E.1
  • 27
  • 28
    • 61849087086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EMCDDA-European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction, Lisbon: EMCDDA
    • EMCDDA-European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. (2008). Annual report 2008: The state of the drugs problem in Europe. Lisbon: EMCDDA.
    • (2008) Annual Report 2008: The State of the Drugs Problem in Europe
  • 30
    • 84857364845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eurostat, Available online at (last accessed on 23-09-2011)
    • Eurostat. (2011). Unemployment statistics. Available online at (last accessed on 23-09-2011): http://epp. eurostat. ec. europa. eu/statistics_explained/index. php/Unemployment_statistics.
    • (2011) Unemployment statistics
  • 34
    • 0030509474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The limits of the sovereign state: Strategies of crime control in contemporary society
    • Garland, D. (1996). The limits of the sovereign state: Strategies of crime control in contemporary society. The British Journal of Criminology.
    • (1996) The British Journal of Criminology
    • Garland, D.1
  • 36
    • 70350380890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geneva Declaration Secretariat, Geneva: Geneva Declaration Secretariat
    • Geneva Declaration Secretariat. (2008). Global burden of armed violence. Geneva: Geneva Declaration Secretariat.
    • (2008) Global Burden of Armed Violence
  • 37
    • 35548972962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Domestic violence: Research and implications for batterer programmes in Europe
    • Graham-Kevan, N. (2007). Domestic violence: Research and implications for batterer programmes in Europe. European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research, 13(3-4), 213-225.
    • (2007) European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research , vol.13 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 213-225
    • Graham-Kevan, N.1
  • 38
    • 85050843281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crime in Central and Eastern European countries in the enlarged Europe
    • Gruszczynska, B. (2004). Crime in Central and Eastern European countries in the enlarged Europe. European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research, 10(2-3), 123-136.
    • (2004) European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research , vol.10 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 123-136
    • Gruszczynska, B.1
  • 40
    • 84857363969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crime and public order
    • F. Lansberry (Ed.), Woodbridge/Kent: The Boydell Press/Kent County Council
    • Hastings, P. (2001). Crime and public order. In F. Lansberry (Ed.), Government and politics in Kent, 1640-1914 (pp. 210-248). Woodbridge/Kent: The Boydell Press/Kent County Council.
    • (2001) Government and Politics in Kent, 1640-1914 , pp. 210-248
    • Hastings, P.1
  • 41
    • 70349732087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stockholm: The Swedish Council for Information on Alcohol and other Drugs / The European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction / Council of Europe, Co-operation Group to Combat Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking in Drugs
    • Hibell, B. et al. (2009). The 2007 ESPAD report: Substance use among students in 35 European countries. Stockholm: The Swedish Council for Information on Alcohol and other Drugs / The European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction / Council of Europe, Co-operation Group to Combat Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking in Drugs.
    • (2009) The 2007 ESPAD report: Substance use among students in 35 European countries
    • Hibell, B.1
  • 42
    • 38749134374 scopus 로고
    • IACP - The Committee on Uniform Crime Records of the International Association of Chiefs of Police, New York: J. J. Little and Ives
    • IACP - The Committee on Uniform Crime Records of the International Association of Chiefs of Police (1929). Uniform Crime Reporting: A Complete Manual for Police. New York: J. J. Little and Ives.
    • (1929) Uniform Crime Reporting: A Complete Manual for Police
  • 43
    • 0041491469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The rise and fall of the pyramid schemes in Albania
    • Jarvis, C. (2000). The rise and fall of the pyramid schemes in Albania. IMF Staff Papers, 47(1), 1-29.
    • (2000) IMF Staff Papers , vol.47 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-29
    • Jarvis, C.1
  • 44
    • 51349103404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The public prosecutor as a key-player: Prosecutorial case-ending decisions
    • Jehle, J.-M., Smit, P., & Zila, J. (2008). The public prosecutor as a key-player: Prosecutorial case-ending decisions. European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research, 14(2-3), 161-179.
    • (2008) European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research , vol.14 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 161-179
    • Jehle, J.-M.1    Smit, P.2    Zila, J.3
  • 45
    • 0008472976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crime trends in Europe from 1990 to 1996: How Europe illustrates the limits of the American experience
    • Killias, M., & Aebi, M. F. (2000). Crime trends in Europe from 1990 to 1996: How Europe illustrates the limits of the American experience. European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research, 8(1), 43-63.
    • (2000) European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 43-63
    • Killias, M.1    Aebi, M.F.2
  • 47
    • 0038626277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Den Haag: Boom Juridische uitgevers. Available online at (last accessed on 23-09-2011)
    • Killias, M. et al. (2003). European sourcebook of crime and criminal justice statistics 2003. Den Haag: Boom Juridische uitgevers. Available online at (last accessed on 23-09-2011): http://www. minjust. nl: 8080/b_organ/wodc/reports/ob212i. htm.
    • (2003) European sourcebook of crime and criminal justice statistics 2003
    • Killias, M.1
  • 51
    • 0033438424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Declining violent crime rates in the 1990s: Predicting crime booms and busts
    • LaFree, G. (1999). Declining violent crime rates in the 1990s: Predicting crime booms and busts. Annual Review of Sociology, 25, 145-168.
    • (1999) Annual Review of Sociology , vol.25 , pp. 145-168
    • Lafree, G.1
  • 53
    • 84935413542 scopus 로고
    • Rethinking macrosociological theory
    • Lenski, G. (1988). Rethinking macrosociological theory. American Sociological Review, 53(2), 163-171.
    • (1988) American Sociological Review , vol.53 , Issue.2 , pp. 163-171
    • Lenski, G.1
  • 54
    • 0039863974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of prison population size on crime rates: evidence from prison overcrowding litigation
    • Levitt, S. D. (1996). The effect of prison population size on crime rates: evidence from prison overcrowding litigation. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 111(2), 319-351.
    • (1996) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.111 , Issue.2 , pp. 319-351
    • Levitt, S.D.1
  • 55
    • 15544375698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding why crime fell in the 1990s: Four factors that explain the decline and six that do not
    • Levitt, S. D. (2004). Understanding why crime fell in the 1990s: Four factors that explain the decline and six that do not. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 18(1), 163-190.
    • (2004) Journal of Economic Perspectives , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 163-190
    • Levitt, S.D.1
  • 56
    • 84892812876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homicide in Scandinavia: Long-term trends and their interpretations
    • S. Body-Gendrot and P. Spierenburg (Eds.), New York: Springer
    • Lindström, D. (2008). Homicide in Scandinavia: Long-term trends and their interpretations. In S. Body-Gendrot & P. Spierenburg (Eds.), Violence in Europe: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives (pp. 251-274). New York: Springer.
    • (2008) Violence in Europe: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives , pp. 251-274
    • Lindström, D.1
  • 57
    • 56149120242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crime data and statistics
    • M. Maguire, R. Morgan, and R. Reiner (Eds.), Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Maguire, M. (2007). Crime data and statistics. In M. Maguire, R. Morgan, & R. Reiner (Eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Criminology (pp. 241-301). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    • (2007) The Oxford Handbook of Criminology , pp. 241-301
    • Maguire, M.1
  • 58
    • 0017334479 scopus 로고
    • Crime statistics: A historical perspective
    • Maltz, M. D. (1977). Crime statistics: A historical perspective. Crime and Delinquency, 23(1), 32-40.
    • (1977) Crime and Delinquency , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 32-40
    • Maltz, M.D.1
  • 59
    • 77956020035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are we living in a more violent society: A socio-historical analysis of interpersonal violence in France, 1970s-present
    • Mucchielli, L. (2010). Are we living in a more violent society: A socio-historical analysis of interpersonal violence in France, 1970s-present. British Journal of Criminology, 50(5), 808-829.
    • (2010) British Journal of Criminology , vol.50 , Issue.5 , pp. 808-829
    • Mucchielli, L.1
  • 61
    • 0003559932 scopus 로고
    • President's Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Justice, Washington: United States Government Printing Office
    • President's Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Justice. (1967). The challenge of crime in a free society. Washington: United States Government Printing Office.
    • (1967) The Challenge of Crime in a Free Society
  • 62
    • 0036892470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vodka and violence: Alcohol consumption and homicide rates in Russia
    • Pridemore, W. A. (2002). Vodka and violence: Alcohol consumption and homicide rates in Russia. American Journal of Public Health, 92(12), 1921-1930.
    • (2002) American Journal of Public Health , vol.92 , Issue.12 , pp. 1921-1930
    • Pridemore, W.A.1
  • 64
    • 84857371936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of heroine prescription on patients' offending behaviour
    • Council of Europe, Strasbourg: Council of Europe Publishing
    • Ribeaud, D., Killias, M., & Aebi, M. F. (2004). Long-term effects of heroine prescription on patients' offending behaviour. In Council of Europe (Ed.), Crime policy in Europe: Good practices and promising examples (pp. 27-36). Strasbourg: Council of Europe Publishing.
    • (2004) Crime Policy in Europe: Good Practices and Promising Examples , pp. 27-36
    • Ribeaud, D.1    Killias, M.2    Aebi, M.F.3
  • 71
    • 84937300375 scopus 로고
    • The creation of the uniform crime report: The role of social science
    • Rosen, L. (1995). The creation of the uniform crime report: The role of social science. Social Science History, 19(2), 215-238.
    • (1995) Social Science History , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 215-238
    • Rosen, L.1
  • 72
    • 69249085300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The crime drop in comparative perspective: The impact of the economy and imprisonment on American and European burglary rates
    • Rosenfeld, R., & Messner, S. F. (2009). The crime drop in comparative perspective: The impact of the economy and imprisonment on American and European burglary rates. The British Journal of Sociology, 60(3), 445-471.
    • (2009) The British Journal of Sociology , vol.60 , Issue.3 , pp. 445-471
    • Rosenfeld, R.1    Messner, S.F.2
  • 74
    • 84929227076 scopus 로고
    • Abuse of drugs other than alcohol in the Soviet Union
    • Schaeffer Conroy, M. (1990). Abuse of drugs other than alcohol in the Soviet Union. Soviet Studies, 42(3), 447-480.
    • (1990) Soviet Studies , vol.42 , Issue.3 , pp. 447-480
    • Schaeffer Conroy, M.1
  • 78
    • 84857359249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An overview of publicly available quantitative cross-national crime data
    • Stamatel, J. P. (2006). An overview of publicly available quantitative cross-national crime data. IASSIST Quarterly, 30, 16-20.
    • (2006) IASSIST Quarterly , vol.30 , pp. 16-20
    • Stamatel, J.P.1
  • 81
    • 84857369460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arithmétique pénitentiaire
    • Tournier, P. V. (2011). Arithmétique pénitentiaire. Arpenter le Champ pénal, 9(Supplément d'été N° 4), 2-8.
    • (2011) Arpenter Le Champ pénal , vol.9 , Issue.SUPPL. 4 , pp. 2-8
    • Tournier, P.V.1
  • 82
    • 78449231972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vienna: United Nations. Available online at (last accessed on 23-09-2011)
    • UNODC - United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. (2010). United nations surveys on crime trends and the operations of criminal justice systems. Vienna: United Nations. Available online at (last accessed on 23-09-2011): http://www. unodc. org/unodc/en/data-and-analysis/United-Nations-Surveys-on-Crime-Trends-and-the-Operations-of-Criminal-Justice-Systems. html.
    • (2010) United nations surveys on crime trends and the operations of criminal justice systems
  • 83
    • 0039589828 scopus 로고
    • More than a matter of security: Trends in crime prevention-in Europe
    • F. Heidensohn and M. Farrell (Eds.), London/New York: Routledge
    • van Dijk, J. J. M. (1991). More than a matter of security: Trends in crime prevention-in Europe. In F. Heidensohn & M. Farrell (Eds.), Crime in Europe (pp. 27-42). London: Routledge.
    • (1991) Crime in Europe , pp. 27-42
    • van Dijk, J.J.M.1
  • 84
    • 21744450688 scopus 로고
    • Understanding crime rates: On the interactions between rational choices of victims and offenders
    • van Dijk, J. J. M. (1994). Understanding crime rates: On the interactions between rational choices of victims and offenders. British Journal of Criminology, 34(2), 105-121.
    • (1994) British Journal of Criminology , vol.34 , Issue.2 , pp. 105-121
    • van Dijk, J.J.M.1
  • 85
    • 84857364670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paper presented at the British Crime Survey 25th Anniversary Conference at Cumberland Lodge, England, 16-17 October, 2006
    • van Dijk, J. J. M. (2006a). International comparisons of crime: The ICVS and more. Paper presented at the British Crime Survey 25th Anniversary Conference at Cumberland Lodge, England, 16-17 October, 2006.
    • (2006) International comparisons of crime: The ICVS and more
    • van Dijk, J.J.M.1
  • 91
    • 0009974896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crime statistics as constructs: The case of Swedish rape statistics
    • Von Hofer, H. (2000a). Crime statistics as constructs: The case of Swedish rape statistics. European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research, 8(1), 77-89.
    • (2000) European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 77-89
    • von Hofer, H.1
  • 94
    • 21644479526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European street gangs and troublesome youth groups: Findings from the Eurogang research program
    • S. Decker and F. M. Weerman (Eds.), Lanham: Altamira Press
    • Weerman, F. M., & Decker, S. (2005). European street gangs and troublesome youth groups: Findings from the Eurogang research program. In S. Decker & F. M. Weerman (Eds.), European street gangs and troublesome youth groups (pp. 287-310). Lanham: Altamira.
    • (2005) European Street Gangs and Troublesome Youth Groups , pp. 287-310
    • Weerman, F.M.1    Decker, S.2
  • 95
    • 0003541723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WHO - World Health Organization, Technical notes. [Geneva: World Health Organization]. Available online at (last accessed on 23-09-2011)
    • WHO - World Health Organization. (2010). Health for all database (HfA). Technical notes. [Geneva: World Health Organization]. Available online at (last accessed on 23-09-2011): http://www. euro. who. int/en/what-we-do/data-and-evidence/databases.
    • (2010) Health for all database (HfA)
  • 96
    • 0036054330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in violent crime: A comparison between police statistics and victimization surveys
    • 2002
    • Wittebrood, K., & Junger, M. (2002). Trends in violent crime: A comparison between police statistics and victimization surveys. Social Indicators Research, 59(2), 153-173. 2002.
    • (2002) Social Indicators Research , vol.59 , Issue.2 , pp. 153-173
    • Wittebrood, K.1    Junger, M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.