메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 79, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 98-112

Developmental profiles and thyroid hormone regulation of brain transcripts in frogs: A species comparison with emphasis on physalaemuspustulosus

Author keywords

Androgen; Brain; Estrogen; Gene expression; Metamorphosis; Physalaemus (Engystomops)pustulosus; Rana (Lithobates)pipiens; Silurana (Xenopus)tropicalis; Thyroid hormone; T ngara

Indexed keywords

ANDROGEN; ESTROGEN; THYROID HORMONE; THYROID HORMONE RECEPTOR;

EID: 84857058267     PISSN: 00068977     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1159/000331265     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (11)

References (62)
  • 1
    • 0031853867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frog genetics: Xenopus tropicalis jumps into the future
    • Amaya E, Offield MF, Grainger RM (1998): Frog genetics: Xenopus tropicalis jumps into the future. Trends Genet 14: 253-255.
    • (1998) Trends Genet , vol.14 , pp. 253-255
    • Amaya, E.1    Offield, M.F.2    Grainger, R.M.3
  • 3
    • 78650304704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms and significance of nuclear receptor autoand cross-regulation
    • Bagamasbad P, Denver RJ (2011): Mechanisms and significance of nuclear receptor autoand cross-regulation. Gen Comp Endocrinol 170: 3-17.
    • (2011) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.170 , pp. 3-17
    • Bagamasbad, P.1    Denver, R.J.2
  • 4
    • 0026542720 scopus 로고
    • Prolactin prevents the autoinduction of thyroid hormone receptor mRNAs during amphibian metamorphosis
    • Baker BS, Tata JR (1992): Prolactin prevents the autoinduction of thyroid hormone receptor mRNAs during amphibian metamorphosis. Dev Biol 149: 463-467.
    • (1992) Dev Biol , vol.149 , pp. 463-467
    • Baker, B.S.1    Tata, J.R.2
  • 5
    • 0032102369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New insights into the regulation and function of brain estrogen synthase (aromatase)
    • Balthazart J, Ball GF (1998): New insights into the regulation and function of brain estrogen synthase (aromatase). Trends Neurosci 21: 243-249.
    • (1998) Trends Neurosci , vol.21 , pp. 243-249
    • Balthazart, J.1    Ball, G.F.2
  • 6
    • 0029118148 scopus 로고
    • The type III 5-deiodinase in Rana catesbeiana tadpoles is encoded by a thyroid hormone-responsive gene
    • Becker KB, Schneider MJ, Davey JC, Galton VA (1995): The type III 5-deiodinase in Rana catesbeiana tadpoles is encoded by a thyroid hormone-responsive gene. Endocrinology 136: 4424-4431.
    • (1995) Endocrinology , vol.136 , pp. 4424-4431
    • Becker, K.B.1    Schneider, M.J.2    Davey, J.C.3    Galton, V.A.4
  • 7
    • 0031007408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The type 2 and type 3 iodothyronine deiodinases play important roles in coordinating development in Rana catesbeiana tadpoles
    • Becker KB, Stephens KC, Davey JC, Schneider MJ, Galton VA (1997): The type 2 and type 3 iodothyronine deiodinases play important roles in coordinating development in Rana catesbeiana tadpoles. Endocrinology 138: 2989-2997.
    • (1997) Endocrinology , vol.138 , pp. 2989-2997
    • Becker, K.B.1    Stephens, K.C.2    Davey, J.C.3    Schneider, M.J.4    Galton, V.A.5
  • 8
    • 77955315525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms of corticosteroid synergy with thyroid hormone during tadpole metamorphosis
    • Bonett RM, Hoopfer ED, Denver RJ (2010): Molecular mechanisms of corticosteroid synergy with thyroid hormone during tadpole metamorphosis. Gen Comp Endocrinol 168: 209-219.
    • (2010) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.168 , pp. 209-219
    • Bonett, R.M.1    Hoopfer, E.D.2    Denver, R.J.3
  • 9
    • 25144445792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of deiodinases in amphibian metamorphosis
    • Brown DD (2005): The role of deiodinases in amphibian metamorphosis. Thyroid 15: 815-821.
    • (2005) Thyroid , vol.15 , pp. 815-821
    • Brown, D.D.1
  • 10
    • 28444474841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in thyroid hormone action and tissue content underlies species differences in the timing of metamorphosis in desert frogs
    • Buchholz DR, Hayes TB (2005): Variation in thyroid hormone action and tissue content underlies species differences in the timing of metamorphosis in desert frogs. Evol Dev 7: 458-467.
    • (2005) Evol Dev , vol.7 , pp. 458-467
    • Buchholz, D.R.1    Hayes, T.B.2
  • 11
    • 28944442745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular and developmental analyses of thyroid hormone receptor function in Xenopus laevis , the African clawed frog
    • Buchholz DR, Paul BD, Fu L, Shi YB (2006): Molecular and developmental analyses of thyroid hormone receptor function in Xenopus laevis , the African clawed frog. Gen Comp Endocrinol 145: 1-19.
    • (2006) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.145 , pp. 1-19
    • Buchholz, D.R.1    Paul, B.D.2    Fu, L.3    Shi, Y.B.4
  • 12
    • 0347722281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of type II iodothyronine deiodinase marks the time that a tissue responds to thyroid hormoneinduced metamorphosis in Xenopus laevis
    • Cai L, Brown DD (2004): Expression of type II iodothyronine deiodinase marks the time that a tissue responds to thyroid hormoneinduced metamorphosis in Xenopus laevis Dev Biol 266: 87-95.
    • (2004) Dev Biol , vol.266 , pp. 87-95
    • Cai, L.1    Brown, D.D.2
  • 14
    • 0031840552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autoregulation of estrogen and androgen receptor mRNAs and downregulation of androgen receptor mRNA by estrogen in primary cultures of lizard testis cells
    • Cardone A, Angelini F, Varriale B (1998): Autoregulation of estrogen and androgen receptor mRNAs and downregulation of androgen receptor mRNA by estrogen in primary cultures of lizard testis cells. Gen Comp Endocrinol 110: 227-236.
    • (1998) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.110 , pp. 227-236
    • Cardone, A.1    Angelini, F.2    Varriale, B.3
  • 15
    • 0037960063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Triiodothyronine decreases the activity of the proximal promoter (PII) of the aromatase gene in the mouse Sertoli cell line, TM4
    • Catalano S, Pezzi V, Chimento A, Giordano C, Carpino A, Young M, McPhaul MJ, Ando S (2003): Triiodothyronine decreases the activity of the proximal promoter (PII) of the aromatase gene in the mouse Sertoli cell line, TM4. Mol Endocrinol 17: 923-934.
    • (2003) Mol Endocrinol , vol.17 , pp. 923-934
    • Catalano, S.1    Pezzi, V.2    Chimento, A.3    Giordano, C.4    Carpino, A.5    Young, M.6    McPhaul, M.J.7    Ando, S.8
  • 17
    • 77956269142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexually dimorphic androgen and estrogen receptor mRNA expression in the brain of tungara frogs
    • Chakraborty M, Burmeister SS (2010): Sexually dimorphic androgen and estrogen receptor mRNA expression in the brain of tungara frogs. Horm Behav 58: 619-627
    • (2010) Horm Behav , vol.58 , pp. 619-627
    • Chakraborty, M.1    Burmeister, S.S.2
  • 18
    • 84857061311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • COSEWIC, Rocky Mountain population, Western Boreal/ Prairie populations and Eastern populations, in Canada. Ottawa, Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada, 69
    • COSEWIC (2009): COSEWIC assessment and update status report on the Northern Leopard Frog Lithobates pipiens , Rocky Mountain population, Western Boreal/Prairie populations and Eastern populations, in Canada. Ottawa, Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada, pp vii, 69.
    • (2009) COSEWIC Assessment and Update Status Report on the Northern Leopard Frog Lithobates Pipiens
  • 19
    • 0032100219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The molecular basis of thyroid hormone-dependent central nervous system remodeling during amphibian metamorphosis
    • Denver RJ (1998): The molecular basis of thyroid hormone-dependent central nervous system remodeling during amphibian metamorphosis. Comp Biochem Physiol C Pharmacol Toxicol Endocrinol 119: 219-228.
    • (1998) Comp Biochem Physiol C Pharmacol Toxicol Endocrinol , vol.119 , pp. 219-228
    • Denver, R.J.1
  • 21
    • 77349104542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression and T3 regulation of thyroid hormone- and sex steroidrelated genes during Silurana ( Xenopus ) tropicalis early development
    • Duarte-Guterman P, Langlois VS, Pauli BD, Trudeau VL (2010): Expression and T3 regulation of thyroid hormone- and sex steroidrelated genes during Silurana ( Xenopus ) tropicalis early development. Gen Comp Endocrinol 166: 428-435.
    • (2010) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.166 , pp. 428-435
    • Duarte-Guterman, P.1    Langlois, V.S.2    Pauli, B.D.3    Trudeau, V.L.4
  • 22
    • 77955992778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of thyroid hormone-, oestrogen- and androgen-related genes by triiodothyronine in the brain of Silurana tropicalis
    • Duarte-Guterman P, Trudeau VL (2010): Regulation of thyroid hormone-, oestrogen- and androgen-related genes by triiodothyronine in the brain of Silurana tropicalis J Neuroendocrinol 22: 1023-1031.
    • (2010) J Neuroendocrinol , vol.22 , pp. 1023-1031
    • Duarte-Guterman, P.1    Trudeau, V.L.2
  • 23
    • 78149407640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcript profiles and triiodothyronine regulation of sex steroid- and thyroid hormone-related genes in the gonad-mesonephros complex of Silurana tropicalis
    • Duarte-Guterman P, Trudeau VL (2011): Transcript profiles and triiodothyronine regulation of sex steroid- and thyroid hormone-related genes in the gonad-mesonephros complex of Silurana tropicalis. Mol Cell Endocrinol 331: 143-149.
    • (2011) Mol Cell Endocrinol , vol.331 , pp. 143-149
    • Duarte-Guterman, P.1    Trudeau, V.L.2
  • 24
    • 3042666256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MUSCLE: Multiple sequence alignment with high accuracy and high throughput
    • Edgar RC (2004): MUSCLE: Multiple sequence alignment with high accuracy and high throughput. Nucleic Acids Res 32: 1792-1797.
    • (2004) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.32 , pp. 1792-1797
    • Edgar, R.C.1
  • 25
    • 42149169624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early aspects of gonadal sex differentiation in Xenopus tropicalis with reference to an antero-posterior gradient
    • El Jamil A, Magre S, Mazabraud A, Penrad-Mobayed M (2008): Early aspects of gonadal sex differentiation in Xenopus tropicalis with reference to an antero-posterior gradient. J Exp Zool A Ecol Genet Physiol 309: 127-137.
    • (2008) J Exp Zool A Ecol Genet Physiol , vol.309 , pp. 127-137
    • El Jamil, A.1    Magre, S.2    Mazabraud, A.3    Penrad-Mobayed, M.4
  • 26
    • 0036238356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of androgen receptor mRNA expression in primary culture of Harderian gland cells: Cross-talk between steroid hormones
    • Esposito T, Astore E, Cardone A, Angelini F, Varriale B (2002): Regulation of androgen receptor mRNA expression in primary culture of Harderian gland cells: Cross-talk between steroid hormones. Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol 132: 97-105.
    • (2002) Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol , vol.132 , pp. 97-105
    • Esposito, T.1    Astore, E.2    Cardone, A.3    Angelini, F.4    Varriale, B.5
  • 28
    • 33748791321 scopus 로고
    • The age of the attainment of sexual maturity of the leopard frog Rana pipiens (Schreber) in northern Michigan
    • Force ER (1933): The age of the attainment of sexual maturity of the leopard frog Rana pipiens (Schreber) in northern Michigan. Copeia 1933: 128-131.
    • (1933) Copeia , vol.1933 , pp. 128-131
    • Force, E.R.1
  • 30
    • 0001074628 scopus 로고
    • Why not to do two-species comparative studies: Limitations on inferring adaptation
    • Garland T Jr, Adolph SC (1994): Why not to do two-species comparative studies: Limitations on inferring adaptation. Physiol Zool 67: 797-828.
    • (1994) Physiol Zool , vol.67 , pp. 797-828
    • Garland Jr., T.1    Adolph, S.C.2
  • 31
    • 0000396128 scopus 로고
    • A simplified table for staging anuran embryos and larvae with notes on identification
    • Gosner KL (1960): A simplified table for staging anuran embryos and larvae with notes on identification. Herpetologica 16: 183-190.
    • (1960) Herpetologica , vol.16 , pp. 183-190
    • Gosner, K.L.1
  • 33
    • 0032408198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid hormone inhibits aromatase activity in porcine thecal cells cultured alone and in coculture with granulosa cells
    • Gregoraszczuk EL, Slomczynska M, Wilk R (1998): Thyroid hormone inhibits aromatase activity in porcine thecal cells cultured alone and in coculture with granulosa cells. Thyroid 8: 1157-1163.
    • (1998) Thyroid , vol.8 , pp. 1157-1163
    • Gregoraszczuk, E.L.1    Slomczynska, M.2    Wilk, R.3
  • 34
    • 0242578620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple, fast, and accurate algorithm to estimate large phylogenies by maximum likelihood
    • Guindon S, Gascuel O (2003): A simple, fast, and accurate algorithm to estimate large phylogenies by maximum likelihood. Syst Biol 52: 696-704.
    • (2003) Syst Biol , vol.52 , pp. 696-704
    • Guindon, S.1    Gascuel, O.2
  • 35
    • 23144433822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PHYML Online - A web server for fast maximum likelihood-based phylogenetic inference
    • Guindon S, Lethiec F, Duroux P, Gascuel O (2005): PHYML Online - a web server for fast maximum likelihood-based phylogenetic inference. Nucleic Acids Res 33:W557-559.
    • (2005) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.33
    • Guindon, S.1    Lethiec, F.2    Duroux, P.3    Gascuel, O.4
  • 36
    • 2342536495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of thyroid hormone on CYP19 expression in ovarian granulosa cells from gonadotropin-treated immature rats
    • Hatsuta M, Tamura K, Shimizu Y, Toda K, Kogo H (2004): Effect of thyroid hormone on CYP19 expression in ovarian granulosa cells from gonadotropin-treated immature rats. J Pharmacol Sci 94: 420-425.
    • (2004) J Pharmacol Sci , vol.94 , pp. 420-425
    • Hatsuta, M.1    Tamura, K.2    Shimizu, Y.3    Toda, K.4    Kogo, H.5
  • 37
    • 0032145044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex determination and primary sex differentiation in amphibians: Genetic and developmental mechanisms
    • Hayes TB (1998): Sex determination and primary sex differentiation in amphibians: Genetic and developmental mechanisms. J Exp Zool 281: 373-399.
    • (1998) J Exp Zool , vol.281 , pp. 373-399
    • Hayes, T.B.1
  • 38
    • 33748765774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the effect of acetochlor on thyroid hormone receptor gene expression in the brain and behavior of Rana catesbeiana tadpoles
    • Helbing CC, Ovaska K, Ji L (2006): Evaluation of the effect of acetochlor on thyroid hormone receptor gene expression in the brain and behavior of Rana catesbeiana tadpoles. Aquat Toxicol 80: 42-51.
    • (2006) Aquat Toxicol , vol.80 , pp. 42-51
    • Helbing, C.C.1    Ovaska, K.2    Ji, L.3
  • 39
    • 34548426185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormone cross-regulation in the tadpole brain: Developmental expression profiles and effect of T3 exposure on thyroid hormone- and estrogen-responsive genes in Rana pipiens
    • Hogan NS, Crump KL, Duarte P, Lean DR, Trudeau VL (2007): Hormone cross-regulation in the tadpole brain: Developmental expression profiles and effect of T3 exposure on thyroid hormone- and estrogen-responsive genes in Rana pipiens. Gen Comp Endocrinol 154: 5-15.
    • (2007) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.154 , pp. 5-15
    • Hogan, N.S.1    Crump, K.L.2    Duarte, P.3    Lean, D.R.4    Trudeau, V.L.5
  • 40
    • 21344471138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Real-time RT-PCR normalisation: Strategies and considerations
    • Huggett J, Dheda K, Bustin S, Zumla A (2005): Real-time RT-PCR normalisation: Strategies and considerations. Genes Immun 6: 279-284.
    • (2005) Genes Immun , vol.6 , pp. 279-284
    • Huggett, J.1    Dheda, K.2    Bustin, S.3    Zumla, A.4
  • 41
    • 0141510655 scopus 로고
    • Sex differentiation in triploid Rana pipiens larvae and the subsequent reversal of females to males
    • Humphrey RR, Briggs R, Fankhauser G (1950): Sex differentiation in triploid Rana pipiens larvae and the subsequent reversal of females to males. J Exp Zool 115: 399-427
    • (1950) J Exp Zool , vol.115 , pp. 399-427
    • Humphrey, R.R.1    Briggs, R.2    Fankhauser, G.3
  • 44
    • 0037222519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic linkage maps of the West African clawed frog Xenopus tropicalis
    • Kochan KJ, Wright DA, Schroeder LJ, Shen J, Morizot DC (2003): Genetic linkage maps of the West African clawed frog Xenopus tropicalis. Dev Dyn 226: 99-102.
    • (2003) Dev Dyn , vol.226 , pp. 99-102
    • Kochan, K.J.1    Wright, D.A.2    Schroeder, L.J.3    Shen, J.4    Morizot, D.C.5
  • 45
    • 2342643457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental expression and hormonal regulation of glucocorticoid and thyroid hormone receptors during metamorphosis in Xenopus laevis
    • Krain LP, Denver RJ (2004): Developmental expression and hormonal regulation of glucocorticoid and thyroid hormone receptors during metamorphosis in Xenopus laevis. J Endocrinol 181: 91-104.
    • (2004) J Endocrinol , vol.181 , pp. 91-104
    • Krain, L.P.1    Denver, R.J.2
  • 46
    • 77349102005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fadrozole and finasteride exposures modulate sex steroid- and thyroid hormone-related gene expression in Silurana ( Xenopus ) tropicalis early larval development
    • Langlois VS, Duarte-Guterman P, Ing S, Pauli BD, Cooke GM, Trudeau VL (2010): Fadrozole and finasteride exposures modulate sex steroid- and thyroid hormone-related gene expression in Silurana ( Xenopus ) tropicalis early larval development. Gen Comp Endocrinol 166: 417-427.
    • (2010) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.166 , pp. 417-427
    • Langlois, V.S.1    Duarte-Guterman, P.2    Ing, S.3    Pauli, B.D.4    Cooke, G.M.5    Trudeau, V.L.6
  • 47
    • 55649118662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Androgen action in the brain and spinal cord for the regulation of male sexual behaviors
    • Matsuda K, Sakamoto H, Kawata M (2008): Androgen action in the brain and spinal cord for the regulation of male sexual behaviors. Curr Opin Pharmacol 8: 747-751.
    • (2008) Curr Opin Pharmacol , vol.8 , pp. 747-751
    • Matsuda, K.1    Sakamoto, H.2    Kawata, M.3
  • 48
    • 0034977068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral and demographic responses of túngara frogs to variation in pond density
    • Marsh DM (2001): Behavioral and demographic responses of túngara frogs to variation in pond density. Ecology 82: 1283-1292.
    • (2001) Ecology , vol.82 , pp. 1283-1292
    • Marsh, D.M.1
  • 49
    • 78149352205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid hormone and reproduction: Regulation of estrogen receptors in goldfish gonads
    • Nelson ER, Allan ER, Pang FY, Habibi HR (2010): Thyroid hormone and reproduction: Regulation of estrogen receptors in goldfish gonads. Mol Reprod Dev 77: 784-794.
    • (2010) Mol Reprod Dev , vol.77 , pp. 784-794
    • Nelson, E.R.1    Allan, E.R.2    Pang, F.Y.3    Habibi, H.R.4
  • 52
    • 67649649620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain aromatization: Classic roles and new perspectives
    • Roselli CE, Liu M, Hurn PD (2009): Brain aromatization: Classic roles and new perspectives. Semin Reprod Med 27: 207-217.
    • (2009) Semin Reprod Med , vol.27 , pp. 207-217
    • Roselli, C.E.1    Liu, M.2    Hurn, P.D.3
  • 54
    • 85069203943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The túngara frog: A model for sexual selection and communication
    • in MD Breed, J Moore (eds), Oxford, Academic Press
    • Ryan, MJ (2010): The túngara frog: A model for sexual selection and communication; in MD Breed, J Moore (eds): Encyclopedia of Animal Behavior. Oxford, Academic Press, vol 3, pp 453-461.
    • (2010) Encyclopedia of Animal Behavior , vol.3 , pp. 453-461
    • Ryan, M.J.1
  • 56
    • 0036053253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue-specific regulation of type III iodothyronine 5-deiodinase gene expression mediates the effects of prolactin and growth hormone in Xenopus metamorphosis
    • Shintani N, Nohira T, Hikosaka A, Kawahara A (2002): Tissue-specific regulation of type III iodothyronine 5-deiodinase gene expression mediates the effects of prolactin and growth hormone in Xenopus metamorphosis. Dev Growth Differ 44: 327-335.
    • (2002) Dev Growth Differ , vol.44 , pp. 327-335
    • Shintani, N.1    Nohira, T.2    Hikosaka, A.3    Kawahara, A.4
  • 58
    • 32544445543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amphibian metamorphosis as a model for the developmental actions of thyroid hormone
    • Tata JR (2006): Amphibian metamorphosis as a model for the developmental actions of thyroid hormone. Mol Cell Endocrinol 246: 10-20.
    • (2006) Mol Cell Endocrinol , vol.246 , pp. 10-20
    • Tata, J.R.1
  • 59
    • 0042209613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential regulation of steroid 5alpha-reductase isozymes expression by androgens in the adult rat brain
    • Torres JM, Ortega E (2003): Differential regulation of steroid 5alpha-reductase isozymes expression by androgens in the adult rat brain. FASEB J 17: 1428-1433.
    • (2003) FASEB J. , vol.17 , pp. 1428-1433
    • Torres, J.M.1    Ortega, E.2
  • 61
    • 34547117877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aromatase, steroid-5-alpha-reductase type 1 and type 2 mRNA expression in gonads and in brain of Xenopus laevis during ontogeny
    • Urbatzka R, Lutz I, Kloas W (2007): Aromatase, steroid-5-alpha-reductase type 1 and type 2 mRNA expression in gonads and in brain of Xenopus laevis during ontogeny. Gen Comp Endocrinol 153: 280-288.
    • (2007) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.153 , pp. 280-288
    • Urbatzka, R.1    Lutz, I.2    Kloas, W.3
  • 62
    • 54349104455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental regulation and function of thyroid hormone receptors and 9-cis retinoic acid receptors during Xenopus tropicalis metamorphosis
    • Wang X, Matsuda H, Shi YB (2008): Developmental regulation and function of thyroid hormone receptors and 9-cis retinoic acid receptors during Xenopus tropicalis metamorphosis. Endocrinology 149: 5610-5618.
    • (2008) Endocrinology , vol.149 , pp. 5610-5618
    • Wang, X.1    Matsuda, H.2    Shi, Y.B.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.