메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 32, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 189-202

Cost effectiveness of saxagliptin and metformin versus sulfonylurea and metformin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus in Germany: A cardiff diabetes model analysis

Author keywords

Cost effectiveness; Glipizide; Metformin; Sulfonylureas; Type 2 diabetes mellitus

Indexed keywords

GLIPIZIDE; METFORMIN; SAXAGLIPTIN;

EID: 84856909706     PISSN: 11732563     EISSN: 11791918     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2165/11597060-000000000-00000     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (42)

References (57)
  • 1
    • 0342804269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of elevated urinary albumin in the 4937 type 2 diabetic subjects recruited for the DIABHYCAR study in western europe and north Africa
    • Marre L, Vasmant G, Hadjadj R, et al. Determinants of elevated urinary albumin in the 4,937 type 2 diabetic subjects recruited for the DIABHYCAR Study in Western Europe and North Africa. Diabetes Care 2000; 23 Suppl. 2: B40-8
    • (2000) Diabetes Care , vol.23 , Issue.2
    • Marre, L.1    Vasmant, G.2    Hadjadj, R.3
  • 2
    • 33646023429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular outcome studies in type 2 diabetes therapy
    • Seufert J. Cardiovascular outcome studies in type 2 diabetes therapy. Deutsches Ärzteblatt 2006; 103 (4): A934-42
    • (2006) Deutsches Ärzteblatt , vol.103 , Issue.4
    • Seufert, J.1
  • 3
    • 0036581153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of liver function in type 2 diabetic patients during clinical trials: Evidence that rosiglitazone does not cause hepatic dysfunction
    • DOI 10.2337/diacare.25.5.815
    • Lebovitz HE, Kreider M, Freed MI. Evaluation of liver function in type 2 diabetic patients during clinical trials: evidence that rosiglitazone does not cause hepatic dysfunction. Diabetes Care 2002; 25 (5): 815-21 (Pubitemid 41094276)
    • (2002) Diabetes Care , vol.25 , Issue.5 , pp. 815-821
    • Lebovitz, H.E.1    Kreider, M.2    Freed, M.I.3
  • 4
    • 33744932726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost of type 2 diabetes in Germany over 8 years (the ROSSO study No. 2)
    • Weber C, Neeser K, Wenzel H, et al. Cost of type 2 diabetes in Germany over 8 years (the ROSSO study No. 2). J Med Econ 2006; 9 (1-4): 45-53 (Pubitemid 43844408)
    • (2006) Journal of Medical Economics , vol.9 , Issue.45-53 , pp. 45-53
    • Weber, C.1    Neeser, K.2    Wenzel, H.3    Schneider, B.4
  • 5
    • 33645075454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes: Prevalence and cost of illness in Germany a study evaluating data from the statutory health insurance in Germany
    • Stock SA, Redaelli M, Wendland G, et al. Diabetes: prevalence and cost of illness in Germany. A study evaluating data from the statutory health insurance in Germany. Diabet Med 2005; 23 (3): 299-305
    • (2005) Diabet Med. , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 299-305
    • Stock, S.A.1    Redaelli, M.2    Wendland, G.3
  • 6
    • 84856882328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • German consumer price indices
    • online. Available from URL: Accessed 2011 Jan 20
    • German Consumer Price Indices, Federal Statistics Office of Germany [online]. Available from URL: . de/jetspeed/portal/cms/Sites/destatis/Internet/ EN/Navigation/ Statistics/Preise/Verbraucherpreise/Tabellen.psml [Accessed 2011 Jan 20]
    • Federal Statistics Office of Germany
  • 7
    • 70449450995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical antihyperglycaemic treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus: Update of the evidence-based guideline of the german diabetes association
    • Matthaei S, Bierwirth R, Fritsche A, et al. Medical antihyperglycaemic treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus: update of the evidence-based guideline of the German Diabetes Association. Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes 2009; 117 (9): 522-57
    • (2009) Exp. Clin. Endocrinol. Diabetes , vol.117 , Issue.9 , pp. 522-557
    • Matthaei, S.1    Bierwirth, R.2    Fritsche, A.3
  • 9
    • 36549089440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delayed initiation of subcutaneous insulin therapy after failure of oral glucose-lowering agents in patients with Type 2 diabetes: A population-based analysis in the UK
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2007.02279.x
    • Rubino A, McQuay LJ, Gough SC, et al. Delayed initiation of subcutaneous insulin therapy after failure of oral glucose-lowering agents in patients with type 2 diabetes: a population-based analysis in the UK. Diabetic Medicine 2007; 24: 1412-8 (Pubitemid 350179434)
    • (2007) Diabetic Medicine , vol.24 , Issue.12 , pp. 1412-1418
    • Rubino, A.1    McQuay, L.J.2    Gough, S.C.3    Kvasz, M.4    Tennis, P.5
  • 10
    • 33644798145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistance to insulin therapy among patients and providers
    • Peyrot M, Rubin RR, Lauritzen T, et al. Resistance to insulin therapy among patients and providers. Diabetes Care 2005; 28: 2673-9
    • (2005) Diabetes Care , vol.28 , pp. 2673-2679
    • Peyrot, M.1    Rubin, R.R.2    Lauritzen, T.3
  • 12
    • 0037312818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucagon-like peptides: Regulators of cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis
    • DOI 10.1210/me.2002-0306
    • Drucker DJ. Glucagon-like peptides: regulators of cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Mol Endocrinol 2003; 17 (2): 161-71 (Pubitemid 36183142)
    • (2003) Molecular Endocrinology , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 161-171
    • Drucker, D.J.1
  • 13
    • 73449117555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Saxagliptin: A new DPP-4 inhibitor for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Tahrani AA, Piya MK, Barnett AH. Saxagliptin: a new DPP-4 inhibitor for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Adv Ther 2009; 26 (3): 249-62
    • (2009) Adv. Ther. , vol.26 , Issue.3 , pp. 249-262
    • Tahrani, A.A.1    Piya, M.K.2    Barnett, A.H.3
  • 14
    • 76349091352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reaching HbA1c goals with saxagliptin in combination with other oral antidiabetic drugs
    • LaSalle JR. Reaching HbA1c goals with saxagliptin in combination with other oral antidiabetic drugs. Postgrad Med 2010; 122 (1): 144-52
    • (2010) Postgrad Med. , vol.122 , Issue.1 , pp. 144-152
    • Lasalle, J.R.1
  • 15
    • 30844465261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the costs and outcomes from changes in risk factors in type 2 diabetes using the Cardiff stochastic simulation cost-utility model (DiabForecaster)
    • DOI 10.1185/030079906X80350, 3257
    • McEwan P, Peters JR, Bergenheim K, et al. Evaluation of the costs and outcomes from changes in risk factors in type 2 diabetes using the Cardiff stochastic simulation costutility model (DiabForecaster). Curr Med Res Opin 2006; 22: 121-9 (Pubitemid 43106915)
    • (2006) Current Medical Research and Opinion , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 121-129
    • McEwan, P.1    Peters, J.R.2    Bergenheim, K.3    Currie, C.J.4
  • 16
    • 77952038062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the interrelationship between improved glycaemic control hypoglycaemia and weight change within a long-term economic model
    • McEwan P, Evans M, Kan H, et al. Understanding the interrelationship between improved glycaemic control, hypoglycaemia and weight change within a long-term economic model. Diabetes Obes Metab 2010; 12: 431-6
    • (2010) Diabetes Obes Metab. , vol.12 , pp. 431-436
    • McEwan, P.1    Evans, M.2    Kan, H.3
  • 17
    • 77954202476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A population model evaluating the costs and benefits associated with different oral treatment strategies in people with type 2 diabetes
    • McEwan P, Evans M, Bergenheim K. A population model evaluating the costs and benefits associated with different oral treatment strategies in people with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Obes Metab 2010; 12: 623-30
    • (2010) Diabetes Obes Metab , vol.12 , pp. 623-630
    • McEwan, P.1    Evans, M.2    Bergenheim, K.3
  • 18
    • 77954489840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the relationship between computational speed and precision: A case study comparing an interpreted versus compiled programming language using a stochastic simulation model in diabetes care
    • McEwan P, Bergenheim K, Yuan Y, et al. Assessing the relationship between computational speed and precision: a case study comparing an interpreted versus compiled programming language using a stochastic simulation model in diabetes care. Pharmacoeconomics 2010; 28: 665-74
    • (2010) Pharmacoeconomics , vol.28 , pp. 665-674
    • McEwan, P.1    Bergenheim, K.2    Yuan, Y.3
  • 19
    • 78349292168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For the D1680C00001 Investigators saxagliptin is non-inferior to glipizide in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus inadequately controlled on metformin alone: A 52-week randomised controlled trial
    • Nov
    • Göke B, Gallwitz B, Eriksson J, et al., for the D1680C00001 Investigators. Saxagliptin is non-inferior to glipizide in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus inadequately controlled on metformin alone: a 52-week randomised controlled trial. Int J Clin Pract 2010 Nov; 64 (12): 1619-31
    • (2010) Int. J. Clin. Pract. , vol.64 , Issue.12 , pp. 1619-1631
    • Göke, B.1    Gallwitz, B.2    Eriksson, J.3
  • 20
    • 0032511583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive blood-glucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional treatment and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes UKPDS 33
    • UK Prospective Diabetes Study UKPDS Group
    • UK Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) Group. Intensive blood-glucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional treatment and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 33). Lancet 1998; 352 (9131): 837-53
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.352 , Issue.9131 , pp. 837-853
  • 22
    • 47649100195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-acting insulin analogues versus NPH human insulin in type 2 diabetes: A meta-analysis
    • Monami M, Marchionni N, Mannucci E. Long-acting insulin analogues versus NPH human insulin in type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 2008; 81 (2): 184-9
    • (2008) Diabetes Res. Clin. Pract. , vol.81 , Issue.2 , pp. 184-189
    • Monami, M.1    Marchionni, N.2    Mannucci, E.3
  • 25
    • 34249933861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computer modeling of diabetes and its complications: A report on the fourth mount hood challenge meeting
    • The Mount Hood 4 Modeling Group
    • The Mount Hood 4 Modeling Group. Computer modeling of diabetes and its complications: a report on the fourth Mount Hood challenge meeting. Diabetes Care 2007; 30: 1638-46
    • (2007) Diabetes Care , vol.30 , pp. 1638-1646
  • 26
    • 11144298966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model to estimate the lifetime health outcomes of patients with Type 2 diabetes: The United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) Outcomes Model (UKPDS no. 68)
    • DOI 10.1007/s00125-004-1527-z
    • Clarke PM, Gray AM, Briggs A, et al. A model to estimate the lifetime health outcomes of patients with type 2 diabetes: the United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) outcomes model (UKPDS no. 68). Diabetologia 2004; 47: 1747-59 (Pubitemid 40022410)
    • (2004) Diabetologia , vol.47 , Issue.10 , pp. 1747-1759
    • Clarke, P.M.1    Gray, A.M.2    Briggs, A.3    Farmer, A.J.4    Fenn, P.5    Stevens, R.J.6    Matthews, D.R.7    Stratton, I.M.8    Holman, R.R.9
  • 28
    • 84856848613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Institut für das entgeltsystem im krankenhaus InEK
    • online Available from URL: Accessed 2011 Jan 20
    • Institut für das Entgeltsystem im Krankenhaus InEK. Abschlussbericht zur Weiterentwicklung des DRG-Systems für 2009 [online]. Available from URL: . de/upload/Abschlussbericht-G-DRG-Sys tem-2009-4249.pdf [Accessed 2011 Jan 20]
    • (2009) Abschlussbericht Zur Weiterentwicklung des DRG-Systems für
  • 29
    • 84856882333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • online. Available from Accessed 2011 Jan 20
    • German Federal Insurance Office (BVA) expertise 2001 [online]. Available from Anhang-A-Korrektur.html [Accessed 2011 Jan 20]
    • (2001) German Federal Insurance Office BVA Expertise
  • 32
    • 49249120062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Langzeitkrankheitskosten 4 jahre nach schlaganfall oder TIA in Deutschland
    • Winter Y, Wolfram C, Schöffski O, et al. Langzeitkrankheitskosten 4 Jahre nach Schlaganfall oder TIA in Deutschland. Nervenarzt 2008; 79: 918-26
    • (2008) Nervenarzt , vol.79 , pp. 918-926
    • Winter, Y.1    Wolfram, C.2    Schöffski, O.3
  • 33
    • 66749159057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Costeffectiveness of pioglitazone in type 2 diabetes patients with a history of macrovascular disease: A german perspective
    • Scherbaum WA, Goodall G, Erny-Albrecht KM, et al. Costeffectiveness of pioglitazone in type 2 diabetes patients with a history of macrovascular disease: a German perspective. Cost Eff Resour Alloc 2009; 7: 9
    • (2009) Cost Eff. Resour. Alloc. , vol.7 , pp. 9
    • Scherbaum, W.A.1    Goodall, G.2    Erny-Albrecht, K.M.3
  • 34
    • 58149352853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the cost-effectiveness of therapy conversion to insulin detemir in patients with type 2 diabetes in Germany: A modeling study of long-term clinical and cost outcomes
    • Valentine WJ, Goodall G, Aagren M, et al. Evaluating the cost-effectiveness of therapy conversion to insulin detemir in patients with type 2 diabetes in Germany: a modeling study of long-term clinical and cost outcomes. Adv Ther 2008; 25: 567-84
    • (2008) Adv. Ther. , vol.25 , pp. 567-584
    • Valentine, W.J.1    Goodall, G.2    Aagren, M.3
  • 35
    • 0347126575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gesundheitsökonomische Aspekte der Anwendung von Irbesartan bei Patienten mit Typ-2-Diabetes, Nephropathie und Hypertonie in Deutschland
    • DOI 10.1055/s-2004-812656
    • Palmer AJ, Annemans L, Roze S, et al. GesundheitsökonomischeAspekte der Anwendung von Irbesartan in Deutschland. [Health economic consequences of irbesartan treatment of type 2 diabetes patients with hypertension and nephropathy in Germany]. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 2004; 129: 13-8 (Pubitemid 38091033)
    • (2004) Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift , vol.129 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 13-18
    • Palmer, A.J.1    Annemans, L.2    Roze, S.3    Lamotte, M.4    Rodby, R.A.5    Ritz, E.6
  • 36
    • 0025806276 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of severe hypoglycemia in the diabetes control and complications trial
    • DCCT Research Group.
    • DCCT Research Group. Epidemiology of severe hypoglycemia in the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial. Am J Med 1991; 90: 450-9
    • (1991) Am. J. Med. , vol.90 , pp. 450-459
  • 37
    • 84856882331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kassenärztliche bundesvereinigung KBV
    • 4 SGB V zur Weiterentwicklung der vertragsärztlichen Vergütung im Jahr in seiner 15. Sitzung am 2. September 2009 online Available from URL: Accessed 2011 Jan 20
    • Kassenärztliche Bundesvereinigung (KBV). Beschluss des Erweiterten Bewertungsausschusses gemäX y 87 Abs. 4 SGB V zur Weiterentwicklung der vertragsärztlichen Vergütung im Jahr 2010 in seiner 15. Sitzung am 2. September 2009 [online]. Available from URL: ebm2010/EBMGesamt.htm [Accessed 2011 Jan 20]
    • (2010) Beschluss des Erweiterten Bewertungsausschusses GemäX y 87 Abs
  • 38
    • 84856929127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G-DRG V2008/2010 Report-Browser fully in-patient ward Hauptabteilung online. Available from URL: Accessed 2011 Jan 20
    • Institut für das Entgeltsystem im Krankenhaus gGmbH (Institute for the Remuneration System in Hospitals (InEK)) (2009): G-DRG V2008/2010 Report-Browser, fully in-patient ward ("Hauptabteilung") [online]. Available from URL: -site-de/layout/set/standard/G-DRG-System-2010/Abschluss bericht-zur-Weiterentwicklung-des-G-DRG-Systems-und- Report-Browser/Report- Browser-2008-2010 [Accessed 2011 Jan 20]
    • (2009) Institut für das Entgeltsystem im Krankenhaus GGmbH Institute for the Remuneration System in Hospitals InEK
  • 40
    • 84856915679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • InEK online Available from URL: Accessed 2011 Jan 20
    • InEK (2009): G-DRG-Fallpauschalen-Katalog 2010 nebst Anlagen [online]. Available from URL: downloads/19-0Fallpauschalenkatalog-2010-090930.pdf [Accessed 2011 Jan 20]
    • (2009) G-DRG-Fallpauschalen-Katalog 2010 Nebst Anlagen
  • 41
    • 72749086846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Costs of managing severe hypoglycaemia in three European countries
    • Hammer M, Lammert M, Mejías SM, et al. Costs of managing severe hypoglycaemia in three European countries. J Med Econ 2009; 12: 281-90
    • (2009) J. Med. Econ. , vol.12 , pp. 281-290
    • Hammer, M.1    Lammert, M.2    Mejías, S.M.3
  • 42
    • 0003627042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United Kingdom Department of Health online. Available from URL: Accessed 2011 Jan 20
    • United Kingdom Department of Health. Health Survey for England 2003 [online]. Available from URL: . gov.uk/en/PublicationsAndStatistics/ PublishedSurvey/Health SurveyForEngland/HealthSurveyResults/DH-4098913 [Accessed 2011 Jan 20]
    • (2003) Health Survey for England
  • 43
    • 0036071652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating utility values for health states of type 2 diabetic patients using the EQ-5D (UKPDS 62)
    • DOI 10.1177/027298902400448902
    • Clarke P, Gray A, Holman R, et al. Estimating utility values for health states of type 2 diabetic patients using the EQ-5D (UKPDS 62). Med Decis Making 2002; 22: 340-9 (Pubitemid 34791321)
    • (2002) Medical Decision Making , vol.22 , Issue.4 , pp. 340-349
    • Clarke, P.1    Gray, A.2    Holman, R.3
  • 44
    • 34748828026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost effectiveness of rimonabant use in patients at increased cardiometabolic risk: Estimates from a Markov model
    • DOI 10.3111/13696990701438629
    • Caro JJ, Stillman IP, Danel A, et al. Cost effectiveness of rimonabant use in patients at increased cardiometabolic risk: estimates from a Markov model. J Med Econ 2007; 10: 239-54 (Pubitemid 47478747)
    • (2007) Journal of Medical Economics , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 239-254
    • Caro, J.J.1    Stillman, I.O.2    Danel, A.3    Getsios, D.4    McEwan, P.5
  • 47
    • 2142705743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost effectiveness of combination therapy with pioglitazone for type 2 diabetes mellitus from a German statutory healthcare perspective
    • DOI 10.2165/00019053-200422050-00006
    • Neeser K, Lübben G, Siebert U. Cost effectiveness of combination therapy with pioglitazone for type 2 diabetes mellitus from a German statutory healthcare perspective. Pharmacoeconomics 2004; 22: 321-41 (Pubitemid 38553703)
    • (2004) PharmacoEconomics , vol.22 , Issue.5 , pp. 321-341
    • Neeser, K.1    Lubben, G.2    Siebert, U.3    Schramm, W.4
  • 48
    • 33644994101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost-effectiveness of rosiglitazone oral combination for the treatment of type 2 diabetes in Germany
    • Shearer AT, Bagust A, Liebl A, et al. Cost-effectiveness of rosiglitazone oral combination for the treatment of type 2 diabetes in Germany. Pharmacoeconomics 2006; 24 Suppl. 1: 35-48
    • (2006) Pharmacoeconomics , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-48
    • Shearer, A.T.1    Bagust, A.2    Liebl, A.3
  • 49
    • 70350165090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of exenatide vs insulin glargine in type 2 diabetes: Costeffectiveness analysis in the german setting
    • Mittendorf T, Smith-Palmer J, Timlin L, et al. Evaluation of exenatide vs. insulin glargine in type 2 diabetes: costeffectiveness analysis in the German setting. Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism 2009: 1068-79
    • (2009) Diabetes Obesity and Metabolism , pp. 1068-1079
    • Mittendorf, T.1    Smith-Palmer, J.2    Timlin, L.3
  • 50
    • 11844253332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of overweight and obesity among adults with diagnosed diabetes United States 1988-1994 and 1999-2002
    • Eberhart MS, Ogden C, Engelgau M, et al. Prevalence of overweight and obesity among adults with diagnosed diabetes United States, 1988-1994 and 1999-2002. Morb Mortal Wkly Rep (MMWR) 2004; 53 (45): 1066-8
    • (2004) Morb. Mortal Wkly Rep. MMWR , vol.53 , Issue.45 , pp. 1066-1068
    • Eberhart, M.S.1    Ogden, C.2    Engelgau, M.3
  • 51
    • 33745780301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of hyperglycaemia in type 2 diabetes: A consensus algorithm for the initiation and adjustment of therapy
    • A consensus statement from the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes
    • Nathan DM, Buse JB, Davidson MB, et al. Management of hyperglycaemia in type 2 diabetes: a consensus algorithm for the initiation and adjustment of therapy. A consensus statement from the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes. Diabetologia 2006; 49: 1711-21
    • (2006) Diabetologia , vol.49 , pp. 1711-1721
    • Nathan, D.M.1    Buse, J.B.2    Davidson, M.B.3
  • 52
    • 77953106887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Type 2 diabetes comorbidities and treatment challenges: Rationale for DPP-4 inhibitors
    • Hollander PA, Kushner P. Type 2 diabetes comorbidities and treatment challenges: rationale for DPP-4 inhibitors. Postgrad Med 2010; 122 (3): 71-80
    • (2010) Postgrad Med. , vol.122 , Issue.3 , pp. 71-80
    • Hollander, P.A.1    Kushner, P.2
  • 53
    • 77953602179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Saxagliptin in type 2 diabetes
    • Billiones R. Saxagliptin in type 2 diabetes. Drugs Today (Barc) 2010; 46: 101-8
    • (2010) Drugs Today Barc. , vol.46 , pp. 101-108
    • Billiones, R.1
  • 55
    • 79952723297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Saxagliptin: The evidence for its place in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Oct 21
    • Kulasa K, Edelman S. Saxagliptin: the evidence for its place in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Core Evid 2010 Oct 21; 5: 23-37
    • (2010) Core Evid. , vol.5 , pp. 23-37
    • Kulasa, K.1    Edelman, S.2
  • 56
    • 65549123794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Saxagliptin given in combination with metformin as initial therapy improves glycaemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes compared with either monotherapy: A randomized controlled trial
    • Jadzinsky M, Pfutzner A, Paz-Pacheco E, et al. Saxagliptin given in combination with metformin as initial therapy improves glycaemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes compared with either monotherapy: a randomized controlled trial. Diabetes Obes Metab 2009; 11: 611-22
    • (2009) Diabetes Obes. Metab , vol.11 , pp. 611-622
    • Jadzinsky, M.1    Pfutzner, A.2    Paz-Pacheco, E.3
  • 57
    • 69549135336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy and safety of saxagliptin when added to metformin therapy in patients with inadequately controlled type 2 diabetes with metformin alone
    • DeFronzo RA, Hissa MN, Garber AJ, et al. The efficacy and safety of saxagliptin when added to metformin therapy in patients with inadequately controlled type 2 diabetes with metformin alone. Diabetes Care 2009; 32: 1649-55
    • (2009) Diabetes Care , vol.32 , pp. 1649-1655
    • Defronzo, R.A.1    Hissa, M.N.2    Garber, A.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.