메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue 1, 2012, Pages

Scintillation and charge yield from the tracks of energetic electrons in superfluid helium-4

Author keywords

Cryogenics; Detector modelling and simulations II (electric fields, charge transport, multiplication and induction, pulse formation, electron emission, etc); Ionization and excitation processes; Noble liquid detectors (scintillation, ionization two phase)

Indexed keywords


EID: 84856908707     PISSN: None     EISSN: 17480221     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1088/1748-0221/7/01/P01002     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (12)

References (70)
  • 1
    • 0000804051 scopus 로고
    • Super-thermal sources of ultra-cold neutrons
    • R. Golub and J.M. Pendlebury 1977 Super-thermal sources of ultra-cold neutrons, Phys. Lett. A 62 337
    • (1977) Phys. Lett. A , vol.62 , pp. 337
    • Golub, R.1    Pendlebury, J.M.2
  • 3
    • 0034610761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic trapping of neutrons
    • P.R. Huffman et al. 2000 Magnetic trapping of neutrons, Nature 403 62 [nucl-ex/0001003]
    • (2000) Nature , vol.403 , pp. 62
    • Huffman, P.R.1
  • 6
    • 62749112835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetometry For The Cryoedm Experiment{-}tests At Lsbb
    • S. Henry, H. Kraus, M. Malek, V.B. Mikhailik and G. Waysand, SQUID magnetometry for the cryoEDM experiment-Tests at LSBB 2008 JINST 3 P11003
    • (2008) JINST , vol.3 , Issue.11 , pp. 11003
    • Henry, S.1    Kraus, H.2    Malek, M.3    Mikhailik, V.B.4    Waysand, G.5
  • 7
    • 0011555295 scopus 로고
    • Detection of solar neutrinos in superfluid helium
    • R.E. Lanou, H.J. Maris and G.M. Seidel 1987 Detection of solar neutrinos in superfluid helium, Phys. Rev. Lett. 58 2498
    • (1987) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.58 , pp. 2498
    • Lanou, R.E.1    Maris, H.J.2    Seidel, G.M.3
  • 8
    • 0001166554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liquid Helium and Liquid Neon-Sensitive, Low Background Scintillation Media for the Detection of Low Energy Neutrinos
    • D.N. McKinsey and J.M. Doyle 2000 Liquid Helium and Liquid Neon-Sensitive, Low Background Scintillation Media for the Detection of Low Energy Neutrinos, J. Low Temp. Phys. 118 153
    • (2000) J. Low Temp. Phys. , vol.118 , pp. 153
    • McKinsey, D.N.1    Doyle, J.M.2
  • 9
    • 33847396864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cryogenic design and operation of liquid helium in an electron bubble chamber towards low energy solar neutrino detectors
    • Y.L. Ju et al. 2007 Cryogenic design and operation of liquid helium in an electron bubble chamber towards low energy solar neutrino detectors, Cryogenics 47 81
    • (2007) Cryogenics , vol.47 , pp. 81
    • Ju, Y.L.1
  • 12
    • 0041831217 scopus 로고
    • Ionization in Pure Gases and the Average Energy to Make an Ion Pair for Alpha and Beta Particles
    • W.P. Jesse and J. Sadauskis 1955 Ionization in Pure Gases and the Average Energy to Make an Ion Pair for Alpha and Beta Particles, Phys. Rev. 97 1668
    • (1955) Phys. Rev. , vol.97 , pp. 1668
    • Jesse, W.P.1    Sadauskis, J.2
  • 13
    • 61849171984 scopus 로고
    • The Estimation of the G-Values for the Ionization and Excitation of Noble Gases Irradiated by 100 keV Electrons
    • S. Sato, K. Okazaki and S. Ohno 1974 The Estimation of the G-Values for the Ionization and Excitation of Noble Gases Irradiated by 100 keV Electrons, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 47 2174
    • (1974) Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. , vol.47 , pp. 2174
    • Sato, S.1    Okazaki, K.2    Ohno, S.3
  • 14
    • 0001386162 scopus 로고
    • The Scattering of Fast Electrons by Atomic Nuclei
    • N.F. Mott 1929 The Scattering of Fast Electrons by Atomic Nuclei, Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond. A 124 425
    • (1929) Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond. A , vol.124 , Issue.794 , pp. 425
    • Mott, N.F.1
  • 16
    • 33749842942 scopus 로고
    • Nucleation in bubble chambers
    • A.G. Tenner 1963 Nucleation in bubble chambers, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. 22 1
    • (1963) Nucl. Instrum. Meth. , vol.22 , pp. 1
    • Tenner, A.G.1
  • 17
    • 0001415752 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of Electron-Bubble Formation in Helium
    • J.P. Hernandez and M.J. Silver 1970 Dynamics of Electron-Bubble Formation in Helium, Phys. Rev. A 2 1949
    • (1970) Phys. Rev. A , vol.2 , pp. 1949
    • Hernandez, J.P.1    Silver, M.J.2
  • 18
    • 0001249790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Charge localization and fragmentation dynamics of ionized helium clusters
    • M. Ovchinnikov, B.L. Grigorenko, K.C. Janda and V.A. Apkarian 1998 Charge localization and fragmentation dynamics of ionized helium clusters, J. Chem. Phys. 108 93511
    • (1998) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.108 , pp. 93511
    • Ovchinnikov, M.1    Grigorenko, B.L.2    Janda, K.C.3    Apkarian, V.A.4
  • 20
    • 36149023472 scopus 로고
    • Mass Spectrometric Studies of Molecular Ions in the Noble Gases
    • J.A. Hornbeck and J.P. Molnar 1951 Mass Spectrometric Studies of Molecular Ions in the Noble Gases, Phys. Rev. 84 621
    • (1951) Phys. Rev. , vol.84 , pp. 621
    • Hornbeck, J.A.1    Molnar, J.P.2
  • 22
    • 0001234298 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic properties of neutral excitations produced in electron-bombarded superfluid helium. I. The He(23S) and He2(a3σ) atomic and molecular metastable states
    • 3Σ) atomic and molecular metastable states, Phys. Rev. A 10 872
    • (1974) Phys. Rev. A , vol.10 , pp. 872
    • Keto, J.W.1    Soley, F.J.2    Stockton, M.3    Fitzsimmons, W.A.4
  • 23
    • 23544439243 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic properties of neutral excitations produced in electron-bombarded superfluid helium. II. Afterglow fluorescence of excited helium molecules
    • J.W. Keto, F.J. Soley, M. Stockton and W.A. Fitzsimmons 1974 Dynamic properties of neutral excitations produced in electron-bombarded superfluid helium. II. Afterglow fluorescence of excited helium molecules, Phys. Rev. A 10 887
    • (1974) Phys. Rev. A , vol.10 , pp. 887
    • Keto, J.W.1    Soley, F.J.2    Stockton, M.3    Fitzsimmons, W.A.4
  • 24
    • 5044229331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time dependence of liquid-helium fluorescence
    • D.N. McKinsey et al. 2003 Time dependence of liquid-helium fluorescence, Phys. Rev. A 67 062716
    • (2003) Phys. Rev. A , vol.67 , pp. 062716
    • McKinsey, D.N.1
  • 25
    • 0003327035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiative decay of the metastable He2(a3Σ+u) molecule in liquid helium
    • u) molecule in liquid helium, Phys. Rev. A 59 200
    • (1999) Phys. Rev. A , vol.59 , pp. 200
    • McKinsey, D.N.1
  • 27
    • 0041628186 scopus 로고
    • Recombination Luminescence in the Scintillation of Normal and Superfluid Liquid Helium
    • F.L. Hereford and F.Z. Moss 1966 Recombination Luminescence in the Scintillation of Normal and Superfluid Liquid Helium, Phys. Rev. 141 204
    • (1966) Phys. Rev. , vol.141 , pp. 204
    • Hereford, F.L.1    Moss, F.Z.2
  • 28
    • 0001500256 scopus 로고
    • Luminescence of Helium II Produced by Weak α-Particle Sources
    • H.A. Roberts and F.L. Hereford 1973 Luminescence of Helium II Produced by Weak α-Particle Sources, Phys. Rev. A 7 284
    • (1973) Phys. Rev. A , vol.7 , pp. 284
    • Roberts, H.A.1    Hereford, F.L.2
  • 29
    • 0033554992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photodynamics in superfluid helium: Femtosecond laser-induced ionization, charge recombination, and preparation of molecular Rydberg states
    • A.V. Benderskii, R. Zadoyan, N. Schwentner and V.A. Apkarianb 1999 Photodynamics in superfluid helium: Femtosecond laser-induced ionization, charge recombination, and preparation of molecular Rydberg states, J. Chem. Phys. 110 1542
    • (1999) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.110 , pp. 1542
    • Benderskii, A.V.1    Zadoyan, R.2    Schwentner, N.3    Apkarianb, V.A.4
  • 30
    • 0014664832 scopus 로고
    • Attenuation and Lifetime of Hot Electrons Injected into Liquid Helium
    • D.G. Onn and M. Silver 1969 Attenuation and Lifetime of Hot Electrons Injected into Liquid Helium, Phys. Rev. 183 295
    • (1969) Phys. Rev. , vol.183 , pp. 295
    • Onn, D.G.1    Silver, M.2
  • 31
    • 4243566072 scopus 로고
    • Injection and Thermalization of Hot Electrons in Solid, Liquid, and Gaseous Helium at Low Temperatures
    • D.G. Onn and M. Silver 1971 Injection and Thermalization of Hot Electrons in Solid, Liquid, and Gaseous Helium at Low Temperatures, Phys. Rev. A 3 1773
    • (1971) Phys. Rev. A , vol.3 , pp. 1773
    • Onn, D.G.1    Silver, M.2
  • 33
    • 1842838494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Observed Properties of Liquid Helium at the Saturated Vapor Pressure
    • R.J. Donnelly and C.F. Barenghi 1998 The Observed Properties of Liquid Helium at the Saturated Vapor Pressure, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 27 1217
    • (1998) J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data , vol.27 , pp. 1217
    • Donnelly, R.J.1    Barenghi, C.F.2
  • 34
    • 61849093217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experiments with single electrons in liquid helium
    • W. Guo, D. Jin, G.M. Seidel and H.J. Maris 2009 Experiments with single electrons in liquid helium, Phys. Rev. B 79 054515
    • (2009) Phys. Rev. B , vol.79 , pp. 054515
    • Guo, W.1    Jin, D.2    Seidel, G.M.3    Maris, H.J.4
  • 35
    • 36149016302 scopus 로고
    • Initial Recombination of Ions
    • L. Onsager 1938 Initial Recombination of Ions, Phys. Rev. 54 554
    • (1938) Phys. Rev. , vol.54 , pp. 554
    • Onsager, L.1
  • 37
    • 84876691178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • http://www.cirlex.com
  • 38
    • 0348107098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detecting ionizing radiation in liquid helium using wavelength shifting light collection
    • D.N. McKinsey et al. 2004 Detecting ionizing radiation in liquid helium using wavelength shifting light collection, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 516 475
    • (2004) Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A , vol.516 , pp. 475
    • McKinsey, D.N.1
  • 39
    • 84876672310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrontubes model D746
    • Electrontubes model D746, http://www.electrontubes.com
  • 40
    • 84876676878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BetaSpec.zip. Retrieved June 10, 2011, from the Radiation Dose Assessment Resource (RADAR)
    • BetaSpec.zip. Retrieved June 10, 2011, from the Radiation Dose Assessment Resource (RADAR). http://www.doseinfo-radar.com/RADARDecay.html
  • 42
    • 0000794466 scopus 로고
    • Properties of an electron bubble approaching the surface of liquid helium
    • F. Ancilotto and F. Toigo 1994 Properties of an electron bubble approaching the surface of liquid helium, Phys. Rev. B 50 12820
    • (1994) Phys. Rev. B , vol.50 , pp. 12820
    • Ancilotto, F.1    Toigo, F.2
  • 43
    • 2242475315 scopus 로고
    • Tunneling from Electronic Bubble States in Liquid Helium through the Liquid-Vapor Interface
    • W. Schoepe and G.W. Rayfield 1973 Tunneling from Electronic Bubble States in Liquid Helium through the Liquid-Vapor Interface, Phys. Rev. A 7 2111
    • (1973) Phys. Rev. A , vol.7 , pp. 2111
    • Schoepe, W.1    Rayfield, G.W.2
  • 44
    • 23344434395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GEM operation in helium and neon at low temperatures
    • A. Buzulutskov et al. 2005 GEM operation in helium and neon at low temperatures, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 548 487 [physics/0504184]
    • (2005) Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A , vol.548 , pp. 487
    • Buzulutskov, A.1
  • 45
    • 34249871618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiation detectors based on gas electron multipliers (Review)
    • A.F. Buzulutskov 2005 Radiation detectors based on gas electron multipliers (Review), Instrum. Exp. Tech. 50 287
    • (2005) Instrum. Exp. Tech. , vol.50 , pp. 287
    • Buzulutskov, A.F.1
  • 46
    • 57149089051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A concise review on THGEM detectors
    • A. Breskin et al. 2009 A concise review on THGEM detectors, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 598 107 [arXivid{0807.2026}]
    • (2009) Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A , vol.598 , pp. 107
    • Breskin, A.1
  • 47
    • 35548992333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of low energy solar neutrinos by a two-phase cryogenic e-bubble detector
    • Y.L. Ju et al. 2007 Detection of low energy solar neutrinos by a two-phase cryogenic e-bubble detector, Chin. Sci. Bull. 52 3011
    • (2007) Chin. Sci. Bull. , vol.52 , pp. 3011
    • Ju, Y.L.1
  • 48
    • 33748341498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gas purity effect on GEM performance in He and Ne at low temperatures
    • P. Galea et al. 2006 Gas purity effect on GEM performance in He and Ne at low temperatures, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 53 2260, http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ xpls/abs-all.jsp?arnumber=1684098
    • (2006) IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. , vol.53 , Issue.4 , pp. 2260
    • Galea, P.1
  • 49
    • 79955699892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gain limits of a Thick GEM in high-purity Ne, Ar and Xe
    • J. Miyamoto et al. 2010 Gain limits of a Thick GEM in high-purity Ne, Ar and Xe, JINST 5 P05008
    • (2010) JINST , vol.5 , Issue.5 , pp. 05008
    • Miyamoto, J.1
  • 50
    • 79955701592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CsI-THGEM gaseous photomultipliers for RICH and noble-liquid detectors
    • A. Breskin et al. 2011 CsI-THGEM gaseous photomultipliers for RICH and noble-liquid detectors, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 639 117 [arXiv:1009.5883]
    • (2011) Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A , vol.639 , pp. 117
    • Breskin, A.1
  • 53
    • 37349112167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First results from a dark matter search with liquid argon at 87 K in the Gran Sasso underground laboratory
    • P. Benetti et al. 2008 First results from a dark matter search with liquid argon at 87 K in the Gran Sasso underground laboratory, Astropart. Phys. 28 495, http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0927650507001016
    • (2008) Astropart. Phys. , vol.28 , Issue.6 , pp. 495
    • Benetti, P.1
  • 55
    • 71049145684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optical readout tracking detector concept using secondary scintillation from liquid argon generated by a thick gas electron multiplier
    • P.K. Lightfoot, G.J. Barker, K. Mavrokoridis, Y.A. Ramachers and N.J.C Spooner 2009 Optical readout tracking detector concept using secondary scintillation from liquid argon generated by a thick gas electron multiplier, JINST 4 P04002
    • (2009) JINST , vol.4 , Issue.4 , pp. 04002
    • Lightfoot, P.K.1    Barker, G.J.2    Mavrokoridis, K.3    Ramachers, Y.A.4    Spooner, N.J.C.5
  • 57
    • 27144523193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trace Detection of Metastable Helium Molecules in Superfluid Helium by Laser-Induced Fluorescence
    • D.N. McKinsey, W.H. Lippincott, J.A. Nikkel and W.G. Rellergert 2005 Trace Detection of Metastable Helium Molecules in Superfluid Helium by Laser-Induced Fluorescence, Phys. Rev. Lett. 95 111101 [nucl-ex/0503006]
    • (2005) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.95 , pp. 111101
    • McKinsey, D.N.1    Lippincott, W.H.2    Nikkel, J.A.3    Rellergert, W.G.4
  • 59
    • 77954830958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visualization Study of Counterflow in Superfluid He4 using Metastable Helium Molecules
    • W. Guo, S.B. Cahn, J.A. Nikkel, W.F. Vinen and D.N. McKinsey 2010 Visualization Study of Counterflow in Superfluid He4 using Metastable Helium Molecules, Phys. Rev. Lett. 105 045301 [arXiv:1004.2545]
    • (2010) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.105 , pp. 045301
    • Guo, W.1    Cahn, S.B.2    Nikkel, J.A.3    Vinen, W.F.4    McKinsey, D.N.5
  • 61
    • 77956145130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liquid xenon detectors for particle physics and astrophysics
    • E. Aprile and T. Doke 2010 Liquid xenon detectors for particle physics and astrophysics, Rev. Mod. Phys. 82 2053 [arXiv:0910.4956]
    • (2010) Rev. Mod. Phys. , vol.82 , pp. 2053
    • Aprile, E.1    Doke, T.2
  • 62
    • 79961115665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Search for Light Dark Matter in XENON10 Data
    • XENON10 collaboration, J. Angle et al. 2011 Search for Light Dark Matter in XENON10 Data, Phys. Rev. Lett. 107 051301, http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/ PhysRevLett.107.051301
    • (2011) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.107 , pp. 051301
    • Collaboration, X.1    Angle, J.2
  • 63
    • 39749111201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ZEPLIN II dark matter detector: Data acquisition system and data reduction
    • G.J. Alner et al. 2008 The ZEPLIN II dark matter detector: Data acquisition system and data reduction, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 587 101 [astro-ph/0703362]
    • (2008) Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A , vol.587 , pp. 101
    • Alner, G.J.1
  • 64
    • 33846110264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ZEPLIN-III dark matter detector: Instrument design, manufacture and commissioning
    • D.Yu. Akimov et al. 2007 The ZEPLIN-III dark matter detector: Instrument design, manufacture and commissioning, Astropart. Phys. 27 46 [astro-ph/0605500]
    • (2007) Astropart. Phys. , vol.27 , pp. 46
    • Yu. Akimov, D.1
  • 65
    • 51349126219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scintillation time dependence and pulse shape discrimination in liquid argon
    • W.H. Lippincott et al. 2008 Scintillation time dependence and pulse shape discrimination in liquid argon, Phys. Rev. C 78 035801 [arXiv:0801.1531]
    • (2008) Phys. Rev. C , vol.78 , pp. 035801
    • Lippincott, W.H.1
  • 66
    • 18144362802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WARP liquid argon detector for dark matter survey
    • R. Brunetti et al. 2005 WARP liquid argon detector for dark matter survey, New Astron. Rev. 49 265 [astro-ph/0405342]
    • (2005) New Astron. Rev. , vol.49 , pp. 265
    • Brunetti, R.1
  • 67
    • 72649084318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scintillation pulse shape discrimination in a two-phase xenon time projection chamber
    • J. Kwong et al. 2010 Scintillation pulse shape discrimination in a two-phase xenon time projection chamber, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 612 328 [arXiv:0908.0790]
    • (2010) Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A , vol.612 , pp. 328
    • Kwong, J.1
  • 68
    • 0041817658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double phase (liquid/gas) xenon scintillation detector for WIMPs direct search
    • M. Yamashita, T. Doke, J. Kikuchi and S. Suzuki 2003 Double phase (liquid/gas) xenon scintillation detector for WIMPs direct search, Astropart. Phys. 20 79
    • (2003) Astropart. Phys. , vol.20 , pp. 79
    • Yamashita, M.1    Doke, T.2    Kikuchi, J.3    Suzuki, S.4
  • 69
    • 0000842157 scopus 로고
    • Liquid xenon as a dark matter detector. Prospects for nuclear recoil discrimination by photon timing
    • G.J. Davies, J.D. Davies, J.D. Lewin, P.F. Smith and W.G. Jones 1994 Liquid xenon as a dark matter detector. Prospects for nuclear recoil discrimination by photon timing, Phys. Lett. B 320 395
    • (1994) Phys. Lett. B , vol.320 , pp. 395
    • Davies, G.J.1    Davies, J.D.2    Lewin, J.D.3    Smith, P.F.4    Jones, W.G.5
  • 70
    • 36149019570 scopus 로고
    • Energy Dissipation by Ions in the kev Region
    • J. Lindhard and M. Scharff 1961 Energy Dissipation by Ions in the kev Region, Phys. Rev. 124 128
    • (1961) Phys. Rev. , vol.124 , pp. 128
    • Lindhard, J.1    Scharff, M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.