Fabrication and interfacial electronic structure studies on polypyrrole/TiO 2 nano hybrid systems for photovoltaic aspects

Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Volumn 11, Issue 5, 2011, Pages 3867-3874

  Kumar, Ganesan Mohan ^a,b   Kawakita, Jin ^a   Jayavel, Ramasamy ^b  

^a NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR MATERIALS SCIENCE   (Japan)

^b ANNA UNIVERSITY   (India)

Author keywords

Electropolymerization and electronic structure; Polypyrrole; TiO 2

Indexed keywords

ANODIC POTENTIALS; BEHAVIOURAL ASPECTS; HYBRID MATRIX; HYBRID ORGANIC/INORGANIC MATERIALS; INTERFACIAL ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE; NEW DIMENSIONS; OVERPOTENTIAL; PHOTOVOLTAICS; POLARONIC STATE; POLYMER MOLECULE; PYRROLE MONOMERS; ROOM TEMPERATURE; SPHERICAL SURFACE; TIO; VOLTAMMETRY MEASUREMENTS; WORKING ELECTRODE;

CHARGE TRANSFER; CYCLIC VOLTAMMETRY; ELECTROPOLYMERIZATION; HYBRID MATERIALS; HYBRID SYSTEMS; PHOTOVOLTAIC EFFECTS; POLYPYRROLES; RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY; SURFACE ANALYSIS; TITANIUM DIOXIDE; ULTRAVIOLET PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY; ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION; WORK FUNCTION;

ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE;

EID: 84856904715     PISSN: 15334880     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1166/jnn.2011.3873     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (35)

1. W. U. Huynh, J. J. Dittmer, and A. P. Alivisatos, Science 295, 2425(2002).
2. W. J. E. Beek, M. M. Wienk, and R. A. J. Janssen, Adv. Funct. Mater. 16, 1112(2006).
3. H.-S. Shim, J. W. Kim, and W. B. Kim, J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 9, 4721(2009).
4. J. Boucle, S. Chyla, M. S. P. Shaffer, J. R. Durrant, D. D. C. Bradley, and J. Nelson, Adv. Funct. Mater. 18, 622(2008).
5. R. Zhu, C.-Y. Jiang, B. Liu, and S. Ramakrishna, Adv. Mater. 21, 994(2009).
6. R. Charvet, Somobrata Acharya, J. P. Hill, M. Akada, M. Liao, S. Seki, Y. Honsho, A. Saeki, and K. Ariga, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 131, 18030(2009).
7. T. Chassé, C. I. Wu, I. G. Hill, and A. Kahn, J. Appl. Phys. 85, 6589(1999).
8. G. Koller, R. I. R. Blyth, S. A. Sardar, F. P. Netzer, and M. G. Ramseya, Appl. Phys. Lett. 76, 927(2000).
9. Y. J. Kim, H. J. Kim, M. H. Lee, G. H. Lim, H. Y. Song, Y. S. Choi, N.-G. Park, C. Lee, and W. I. Lee, J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 10, 340(2010).
10. S.-M. Liu, W. Chen, and Z.-G. Wang, J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 10, 1418(2010).
11. K.-Y. Ju, J.-M. Cho, S.-J. Cho, J.-J. Yun, S.-S. Mun, and E.-M. Han, J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 10, 3623(2010).
12. D. L. Wise, G. E. Winek, D. J. Trantolo, T. M. Cooper, and J. D. Gresser, Electrical and Optical Polymer Systems, Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York (1998), p. 17.
13. J. Rodriguez, H. J. Grande, and T. F. Otero, Handbook of Organic Conductive Molecules and Polymers, edited by H. S. Nalwa, John Wiley & Sons, New York (1997), p. 415.
14. J. Simonet and J. R. Berthelot, Prog. Solid State Chem. 21, 1(1991).
15. S. Sadki, P. Schottland, N. Brodie, and G. Sabouraud, Chem. Soc. Rev. 29, 283(2000).
16. C. Bonazzola and E. J. Calvo, J. Electroanal. Chem. 449, 111(1998).
17. T. A. Skotheim, Handbook of Conducting Polymers, Marcel Dekker, New York (1986).
18. T. W. Lewis, G. G. Wallace, C. Y. Kim, and D. Y. Kim, Synth. Met. 84, 403(1997).
19. A. Kassim, H. N. M. E. Mahmud, L. M. Yee, and N. Hanipah, The Pacific Journal of Science and Technology 7, 103(2006).
20. X. Lu, H. Mao, and W. Zhang, Nanotechnology 18, 025604(2007).
21. N. V. Blinova, J. Stejskal, M. Trchová, J. Prokeš, and M. Omastová, Eur. Polym. J. 43, 2331(2007).
22. W. J. P. Felske, Electrochim. Acta 34, 75(1989).
23. T. Hirata, M. Kitajima, K. G. Nakamura, and E. Asari, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 55, 349(1994).
24. B. C. Gou, Z. X. Liu, Q. L. Cui, H. B. Yang, Y. N. Zhao, and G. T. Zou, High Press. Res. 1, 185(1989).
25. J. F. Mammone, S. K. Sharma, and M. Nicol, Solid State Commun. 34, 799(1980).
26. Y.-C. Liu, C.-C. Yu, C.-C. Wang, and L.-C. Juang, Chem. Phys. Lett. 420, 245(2006).
27. B. J. Hwang, R. Santhanam, and Y. L. Lin, J. Electrochem. Soc. 147, 2252(2000).
28. Y.-C. Liu, J.-M. Huang, C.-E. Tsai, T. C. Chuang, and C.-C. Wang, Chem. Phys. Lett. 387, 155(2004).
29. Y. C. Liu and B. J. Hwang, Thin Solid Films 360, 1(2000).
30. K. G. Neoh, T. T. Young, E. T. Kang, and K. L. Tan, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 64, 519(1997).
31. G. Li, Vishal Shrotriya, Y. Yao, J. Huang, and Y. Yang, J. Mater. Chem. 17, 3126(2007).
32. P. Batz, D. Schmeisser, and W. Gopel, Phys. Rev. B 43, 9178(1991).
33. D. Schmeisser and W. Gopel, Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 97, 372(1993).
34. J. Heeger, S. Kivelson, J. R. Schrieffer, and W. P. Su, Rev. Mod. Phys. 60, 781(1988).
35. F. Z. Petr, H. Peisert, M. Knupfer, and L. Dunsch, Chem. Phys. Lett. 385, 140(2004).